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2022-2023学年宿迁市英语统招专升本真题模拟【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(30题)1.Althoughwealldependontheresourcesofnatureforoursurvival______.
A.industrialproductsarereplacingallournaturalresources
B.itisonlyonislandsthatnaturesurvives
C.wehaveforgottenwhatouroriginalcountrysidelookedlike
D.wehaveallowedareasofcountrysidetobespoiltbyindustrialdevelopment
2.Fanninghopestoofferbetterservice______.
A.thisyear
B.nextyear
C.withinthreeyears
D.inlessthanfiveyears
3.Therehasbeen,inhistory,amanwhowasswallowedbyawhaleandlivedtotellthetale.ThemansnameisJamesBartley.TherecordstoprovehisunusualexperienceareintheBritishAdmiralty.BartleywasmakinghisfirsttriponthewhalingshipStaroftheEast.Suddenlythelookoutsightedahugewhale.Thewhalersknewitwasahugewhalebythesizeofthesprayitblewintotheair.Theyloweredtheirsmallboats.JamesBartleywasinthefirstlongboat.Themenroweduntiltheywereclosetothewhale.Aharpoonwasthrownanditfounditsmark.Itsankintothewhalesflesh.Themaddenedbeastcrashedintotheboat,snappingitstailatthemenandthewreckageoftheirboats.Whenthesurvivorswerepickedup,JamesBattleywasmissing.Shortlybeforesunset,thewhalewasfinallycaptured.Thesailorstiedthewhalesdeadbodytothesideoftheship.Becauseofthehotweatheritwasimportantthattheycutupthewhalerightaway.Otherwise,themeatwouldbegintorotandtheoilwouldbegintospoil.Whentheygottothestomach,theyfeltsomethingmovingaboutwildly.Theythoughtitwouldbeabigfishstillaliveinside.ButwhentheyopenedthestomachtheyfoundJamesBartley.Afterthistrip,BartleysettledinEngland,andneverreturnedtosea.
Thethemeofthepassageis______.
A.howtohuntwhalesfortheiroilandmeat
B.thehardanddangerouslivesthatwhalershadtolive
C.thedutiesofeachmanonawhalingship
D.amanwhowasswallowedbyawhaleandlived
4.45.Theheatthatisproducedbyburninggarbagecanbeusedto______.A.makeelectricityB.makeenergysourceC.boilwaterD.savecoal
5.Poorroadswereprobablysobecauseof______.
A.thecostlinessofreforms
B.politicsonaparishlevel
C.thecompetitionbetweenparishes
D.theindolenceoflocalauthorities
6.根据下列材料回答下列各题。
TheideaofafishBeingabletogenerateelectricitystrongenoughtolightlampBulbs—oreventomnasmallelectricmotorisalmostunbelievable,butseveralkindsoffishareabletodothis.Evenmorestrangely。thiscuriouspowerhasBeenacquiredinDifferentwaysByfishBe。longingtoveryDifferentfamilies.
PerhapstheBestknownaretheelectricrays,ortorpedoes(电鱼),ofwhichseveralkindsliveinwarmseas,Theypossesoneachsideofthehead,behindtheeyes,alargeorganconsis—tingofanumberofhexagonalshapedcellsratherlikeahoneycomb.ThecellsarefilledwithajeUy—likesubstance,andcontainaseriesofflatelectricplates.Oneside,thenegativeside,ofeachplate.issuppliedwithveryfinenerves,connectedwithamainnervecomingfromaspecialpartoftheBrain.Currentpassesfromtheupper,positivesideoftheorganDownwardstothenegative,lowerside.Generallyitisnecessarytotouchthefishintwoplaces,completingthecir-cuit,inordertoreceiveashock.
ThestrengthofthisshockDependsonthesizeofthefish,butnewlyBornonesonlyabout5centimetersacrosscanBemadetolighttheBulbofapocketflashlightforafewmoments,whileafullygrowntorpedogivesashockcapableofknockingamanDown,and,ifsuitablewiresareconnected,willoperateasmallelectricmotorforseveralminutes.
Anotherfamousexampleistheelectriceel.ThisfishgivesanevenmorepoweIfulshock.Thesystemi8Dhattheelectricplatesrunlongitudinally(纵向)andalesuppliedwithnervesfromthespinal(脊骨)cord.Consequefitly,thecurrentpassesalongthefishfromheadtotail.Theelectricorgansofthesefisharereallyalteredmusclesandlikeallmusclesareapt(1ikely)totire,sotheyarenotabletoproduceelectricityforverylong.ThepowerofproducingelectricitymayservetheseflshBomforDefenceandattack.()ItcanBeseenfromthepassagethat__________.A.A.thetorpedo’selectricceilshaveashapewithsixsides
B.somefishcanproduceenoughelectricitytoDriveanumberofelectricmotors
C.thecurrenttravelsinanupwardDirectionfromthepositivesidetonegativesideintorpedo’selectriccells
D.thecapacitytogenerateelectricityistheDistinctiveacteristicofthefish
7.Inordertoavoiddisasteritwouldbewise______.
A.tospendfiveminutescheckingthecarbeforeyouleave
B.tocarrysomeemergencyspareswithyou
C.tobuyacheapsetofsparesbeforeleaving
D.topreventallbreakdownsfromhappening
8.Thewritercan'tputupwithstealingbecausehethinksthat______.
A.itisatotallysharedexperience
B.itisconsideredasthemostdangerous
C.itdoesgreatharmtohumanrelationship
D.itmayleadtothelossofhissportsteam
9.40.Ifyoudon'tansweryourfriends'letters,itseemstosaythat______.A.yourfriendsistoobusytoreadaletterB.yourfriendhatestoreceivealetterC.yourfriendisnotworthyofyourletterD.yourfriendshouldnothavewrittenyoualetter
10.
根据以上材料,回答48~51问题。
第48题Normallyastudentwouldatleastattend_____classeseachweek.
11.$16,800isthecollector'svalueof______.
A.theOnePennyOrange-Red
B.acorrectlyprinted'1847stamp
C.theTwoPennyBlue
D.bothAandC
12.WhatisprettymuchsettledaccordingtoPaulSereno?
A.Halfofthedinosaurslivedalone.
B.Mostdinosaursmovedlongdistances.
C.Manydinosaurssettledinthenorth.
D.Somedinosaurslivedinbiggroups.
13.Jimisaboymarkedbyhis__________.查看材料
A.clevernessB.honestyC.greedD.naughtiness
14.Theunmistakablefigurewiththemoustachemostprobablyrepresents______.
A.thosewhodiedinthewar
B.thosewhohadwon
C.animaginaryfigure
D.themosthatedpersoninthewar--Hitler
15.Thetwolettersareprobablywritingto______.
A.anadvertisementcompany
B.anadministrationoffice
C.aschoolnewspaper
D.atravelagency
16.
第45题.WhydoAmericansliketogotofastfoodrestaurants?
A.Itisbecausefastfoodrestaurantsarefast,informal,andinexpensive.
B.Itisbecausepeoplecaneasilyfindfastfoodrestaurants.
C.Itisbecausepeopleliketoeathamburgers.
D.Itisbecausefastfoodrestaurantssellnearlyeverykindoffood.
17.根据以下内容,回答题。
PassageThree
Alaska,whichwascalledRussianAmericabeforeitwassoldtoU.S.A.,joinedtheunionastheforty-ninthstatein1959.
Alaskaisnowthelargestofallthe50statesoftheU.S..
Itwasin1867thatPresidentA.Johnson"sSecretaryofState(国务卿),SewardboughtAlaskafromtheRussiansatacostof7.2million.Thebuyingofthehugenorthernlandmassseemedatfirstsomethingfoolishlydone.NotonlywasAlaskadifficulttoreach,butitwasalsohardtobyein,anditappearedtohavenoimportanceintimeofwar.Besides,therearevolcanoesthereasAlaskahesonthePacific"ringoffire".InAlaskalargetreelessareasarecoveredwithsnowalltheyear.ForthesereasonsthebuyingofAlaskawascalled"Seward"sFooly"atthattime.
However,in1896goldwasfoundinAlaska,andpeoplepouredtintothelandquickly.Sincethenotherimportantnaturalresourceswerediscovered,includingoil.Soonpeoplechangedtheirthinkingabout"Seward"sFooly".ButmostpeoplevisitAlaskainordertoseetheendlessbeautyofnaturethatthenorthernlanddisclosestothem.Forinstance,therearea-bout11,000islandsinAlaska.AndinacertainareaofAlaskathesundoesnotsetfor82days
everyyear.
Alaskabelongedto__________before1867.查看材料
A.RussiaB.AmericaC.CanadaD.Japan
18.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueaccordingtothepassage______.A.A.accuracyinspeedmeasurementisessentialtospaceships
B.thespeedsofspacevehicleswillvary
C.inaccuraciesinmeasurementcouldcauseaccidentsinspacemissions
D.abumpcouldaffecttheprecisenessofthelaser-dopplerradar
19.Nigelsoriginalintentionofjoiningthecontestwasto______.
A.bethetopstudentoftheschool
B.bringgreathonortohisschool
C.constructsarobotwiththeLegosets
D.winthethousand-dollarprize
20.Inthesecondparagraph,theword“real”in“realgoods”couldbestbereplacedbywhichofthefollowing?
A.“highquality”B.“concrete”C.“utter”D.“authentic”
21.Whyarereadersadvisedtochooseoneoftheplansandtechniques?
A.Becauseyoucanchoosewhatyoulike.
B.Becauselearningisaverypersonalmatter.
C.Becauselearningisacollectiveactivity.
D.Becauseyoucanmasteritmorequicklyonyourownchoice.
22.39.Inlinewiththepassage,ifyoudon'tliketowritealetter,it'ssimplybecause______.A.youarelazyenoughB.youarebusyenoughC.youhaven'tfoundtheadvantagesoflettersD.youcan'taffordtoomanyletters
23.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethatwhenallthepeopletobeinterviewedarelocatedinarelativelybiggeographicalarea______.
A.personalinterviewingismosteffective
B.personalinterviewingiseconomicallyimpractical
C.personalinterviewingistheonlytechniquetogetinformation
D.telephoneinterviewingmaynotbeused
24.Theauthorwouldprobablyagreethat______.
A.it'sveryhardtoplantmanykindsofflowersinagarden
B.it'sgoodforpeoplefromothercountriestolearnEnglish
C.moreandmorepeopleliketoplantrosesintheirgardens
D.Englishiseasiertolearnthanotherlanguages
25.Theteacher,tosomeextent,isaleaderbecause______.
A.heisresponsibleforawell-organizedclassandagoodlearningenvironment
B.hedealswithstudentsinthesamewayasaleaderdealswithpeople
C.heshoulddevelopharmonyamongstudents
D.hehastomaintainorderandgiveinstructionandevaluation
26.PassageFiveHollywood(好莱坞)isasuburbofthecityofLosAngeles(洛杉矶)inCalifornia.Until1908itwasnomorethanaquietvillageonthenorthernsideofthecity,butinthatyearWilliamSelig,oneofthefirstpeopletomakefilms,setupafilm-producingworkshop(车间)inLosAngeles.By1911,DavidandWilliamHorselyhadsetupanotheronein
Hollywood,andataboutthesametimeoilwasdiscoveredintheneighborhood.Thus
Hollywood
quicklybecameabigdistrictgivenovertothefilmindustryandtooilwellsTheearlymakersoffilmsfoundHollywoodagoodplacefortheirworkbecauseofitsclear,sunny,rain-freeweather,whichallowedpicturestobetakenalltheyearround.Also,itwasknownthateverykindofsceneneededforfilms,whethertown,country,sea,desertorsnow-cappedmountains,couldbefoundwithintheareaof
California.Today,whenmostfilmscanbe"shot"(拍摄)undercoverbymanmadelighting,theseadvantages(优点)arenotsoimportant.Inspiteofadropinitsimportance,
Hollywood
remainsacenteroffilmproductionalthoughnowmakingmorefilmsfortelevisionthanforthecinema.52.DavidandWilliamHorsely______.A.werethefirsttosetupafilm-producingworkshopin
HollywoodB.discoveredoilinandaround
HollywoodC.followedWilliamSeligto
Hollywood
andsettleddownthereD.turned
Hollywood
intoafilmproducingcenterofthecountry
27.ThenewgamecalledSphairistikeappearedin______in1873.
A.AmericaB.EuropeC.BermudaD.Egypt
28.TheWestAfricanscatchthecrocodilebecauseitis______.
A.wildandcruel
B.shyandtimid
C.stupidandslow
D.slowandshy
29.Theostrichisnotsmartenoughto______.
A.digestitsownfood
B.eatonlydiamonds
C.avoideatingharmfulobjects
D.escapefromthezoo
30.Althoughheroesmaycomefromdifferentcultures,they______.
A.generallypossesscertaininspiringcharacteristics
B.probablysharesomeweaknessesofordinarypeople
C.areofteninfluencedbypreviousgenerations
D.allunknowinglyattractalargenumberoffans
二、完型填空(20题)31.【C2】
A.showB.wayC.reasonD.purpose
32.【C14】
A.languagesB.populationsC.accentsD.customs
33.(55)
A.easierB.clearerC.harderD.cleaner
34.(47)
A.forceB.seeC.remindD.popeom
35.【B5】
A.masterB.studyC.haveD.get
36.【B20】
A.consistB.includeC.containD.combine
37.【C13】
A.tryingB.provingC.practicingD.examining
38.【C7】
A.knowsB.promisesC.seemsD.needs
39.(52)
A.moneyB.roomC.ideaD.interest
40.22.()A.A.thatB.toC.forD.of
41.(49)
A.forB.asC.ofD.to
42.(43)
A.putB.gotC.dependedD.took
43.40.()A.A.ten—minuteB.tenminutesC.tenminuteD.ten-minutes
44.(79)
A.compensateB.provideC.searchD.account
45.【B8】
A.understandB.makeC.knowD.learn
46.33.()A.A.forsatisfy
B.tosatisfy
C.fortosatisfy
D.sosatisfying
47.【B3】
A.whatB.asC.thatD.why
48.(48)
A.newB.specialC.commonD.interesting
49.Itisnot【C8】______reasonforsomepeopletoinsistthatA.thebestB.atallC.withoutD.agood
50.(81)
A.changeB.notesC.checksD.bills
三、语音(10题)51.()A.A.curiosity
B.Curious
C.during
D.tune
52.()A.A.climb
B.wild
C.blind
D.April
53.
A.surround
B.surprise
C.survive
D.purpose
54.(2)
A.training
B.brain
C.remain
D.said
55.(3)
A.combine
B.complain
C.comprise
D.complex
56.(1)
A.German
B.region
C.plant
D.sufficient
57.(4)
A.carried
B.borrowed
C.asked
D.thread
58.2.A.shortageB.luggageC.messageD.estimate
59.选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项()
60.(5)
A.peach
B.fetch
C.toothache
D.French
四、词汇与结构(20题)61.Younevertolduswhyyouwerelateforthelastmeeting,______?
A.weren'tyouB.didn'tyouC.hadyouD.didyou
62.Little______whatothersthink.
A.doeshecareabout
B.didhecareabout
C.hecaresabout
D.hecaredabout
63.Asapoorfreshstudent,hehadtodoapart-timejob______money.
A.owingtoB.becauseofC.onaccountofD.forthesakeof
64.Itis______hisadviceonhow______Englishwell______youalotoftrouble.
A.because;tolearn;thatwillavoid
B.taking;tolearn;thatwillsave
C.becauseof;learn;whichwillwaste
D.for;tolearn;thatwillmake
65.--Ican'tseetheblackboardverywell.--Perhapsyouneed______.
A.examiningyoureyes
B.tobeexaminedyoureyes
C.tohaveexaminedyoureyes
D.tohaveyoureyesexamined
66.NotuntilIbegantowork_____howmuchtimeIhadwasted.
A.didn'tIrealize
B.didIrealize
C.Ididn'trealize
D.Irealized
67.18.Don'tforgettoposttheletterforme,______?
A.doyouB.willyouC.areyouD.canyou
68.—You______parkhere!It'sanemergencyexit.—Thanksfortellingme.
A.wouldn'tB.needn'tC.couldn'tD.mustn't
69.I______sinceseventhismorning.
A.hadtypedB.typedC.amtypingD.havebeentyping
70.IfIcanhelp______,Idon'tlikeworkinglateintothenight.
A.soB.thatC.itD.them
71.Peterhasplannedto______somemoneyeverymonthsothathecanbuyausedcarnextyear.
A.setasideB.setupC.setinD.setalong
72.Billlookedaroundforaparticipant______.
A.makingfriends
B.tomakefriends
C.tomakefriendswith
D.madefriends
73.Themoreoneis______theEnglish-speakingenvironment,thebetterheorshewilllearnthelanguage.
A.exposedtoB.filledinC.caughtonD.kepton
74.Thisjob______,whoaremorecareful.
A.isdonetraditionallybywomen
B.traditionallyisdonebywomen
C.istraditionallydonebywomen
D.isdonebywomentraditionally
75.7.I______tothemeetingontime,butIhadaflattireontheway.A.wouldbeB.wouldhavebeenC.wereD.hadbeen
76.Nearlyeverybody_______coldsinwinter.
A.sufferfromB.suffersinC.suffersfromD.sufferfor
77.I'mafraidhe's______theotherline.
A.underB.beneathC.onD.outof
78.Inspringandsummer,themostpopular______istennis.
A.workB.activityC.gamesD.sport79.Themedicinehadno______onhim.A.A.affectionB.effectC.affectD.effective
80.Thetroubleisthebossisnot______ofwhathisemployeesthinkofhim.
A.confidentB.consciousC.typicalD.tired五、书面表达(1题)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin
China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.外籍学生(foreignstudents)如何适应中国生活1)外籍学生必须要有接纳不同文化、不同观念的开阔胸襟。2)勤练语言,与当地学生交流,尊重对方意见。3)俗话说要“人乡随俗”。
六、写作(1题)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterinEnglishin100120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.
你(LiYuan)从报纸上得知某公司在招聘英文秘书,你愿意应聘。给曾经在这个公司工作过的一个朋友(Tom)写封信,询问有关信息。内容包括:
(1)说明在哪儿获得招聘信息。
(2)说明为什么愿意应聘。
(3)询问有关该公司的信息。
参考答案
1.D解析:文章末尾讲到“自然环境区已缩小成大片污染地带中的小岛”,说明乡村地带受工业发展的破坏,与D项符合。
2.B解析:见原文倒数第二段。ShawnFanning希望能尽快为音乐爱好者提供更多的服务。选项A最能贴近文中所说:assoonaspossible。
3.D文章讲的jamesBartley被鲸鱼吞入肚中却活着出来了的故事。D项是正确的。
4.C45.第三段。烧垃圾,用其能量烧水,再用其蒸汽发电。选项C是正确的。
5.D解析:本题属细节题。文章第二句的末尾部分已经提到:公路修理的状态取决于当地行政长官的热心程度。
6.A
7.B
8.C解析:本题考查的是推断能力。该题可以从文章第四段第三、四句Beingamemberofateamisatotallysharedexperience.Ifonepersonsteals,itdestroystrustandhurtseveryone推导出C选项。sharedexperience的意思是“共同的经历”。
9.C40.答案为C。根据题干找到第二段最后一句,Toaletterunansweredislikesaying,“Idon'tthinkyouareworththetimeandeffortittakestowritealetter.”作出该项选择。
10.C参见文章第一自然段,因为每学期有4至5门课程,每门课至少有3至4节课,所以,一个学生至少每星期要上12节课。
11.C解析:此题为细节题。从文中最后一段最后一句BecauseoftheTwoPennyBlue'srarenessandage;collectorshavepaidasmuchas$16,800forit可知,被高价收藏的是TwoPennyBlue,原因是这种邮票非常稀少,总共才只有12张,故D为正确答案。
12.D解析:根据PaulSereno所说的话可知that指的是上文提到的内容,再结合本段第一句话可判断D项正确。
13.C推理判断题。
【应试指导】文章开头指出Jim是一个贪吃的小孩。从后面的故事来看确实如此。
14.D解析:文章提到的是“二战”时期的事,因此令人憎恨的、不会弄错的人物应当是希特勒。选项D是正确的。
15.C解析:两封信来自学校不同社团的人,一个是戏剧社的社长,一个是科学社的社员。并就学习成绩的作用问题发表看法。因此应是发表在学校报纸上的文章。选项C是正确的。
16.A根据文章第三自然段中的内容“customerscanwearanytypeofdresswhentheygotoafastfoodplace”可以推断到快餐店就餐可不拘礼节;“Second,theyarefast”表示(第二点)快餐店食品供应速度快;“Finallymostfoodinafastfoodrestaurantisnotexpensive”说明快餐店的又一特点是大多数食物都不贵。由此可选择出正确答案。
17.A参考文章第一段,Alaska以前属于Russia。
18.D
19.C由第二段第二句“Unlikeeveryoneelse,NigelwantedtojointhecontestbecausehelikedplayingwiththeLegosets…”理解得知答案选C项。而A、B、D三项文中没有提到,故排除。
20.B
21.B
22.C39.答案为C。根据题干找到第二段第二句,It'ssimplybecauseyouhavenotyetdiscoveredthefunitcanbetowrite作出该项选择。
23.B解析:第1段前3行讲“地区小则很有效,地区大则经济上不太实际”,故选B。
24.B解析:这道题问作者可能会同意A、B、C、D中哪一种说法。可以先排除选项A和选项C,因为这篇文章讨论的并不是种玫瑰的问题,作者只是在文中把英语比喻成玫瑰。在最后一段中,作者说Ithinktheymakeabeautifuladditiontoanygarden“我认为对任何花园来说玫瑰花都会为它们增色”,意思是说人们学英语是件好事。全文最后一句是IfmoreandmorepeoplewanttoplantEnglishroses,that'sfinebyme.“如果越来越多的人想种英国玫瑰(意即想学英语),我认为没有什么不妥。”由此断定,B选项it'sgoodforpeoplefromothercountriestolearnEnglish是作者可能会同意的说法。
25.A
26.C52.答案为C
此考题为细节题。文章第l段第2句告诉我们:WilliamSelig于1908年建了一个电影制造车间,而从第3句By1911,DavidandWilliamHorselyhadsetupanotheroneinHollywood...中,我们就可以认定C正确。
27.B解析:文中第一段第四行中“…calledSphairistike,atalawnpartyinWales.”可知,1873年这项活动出现在欧洲。
28.B解析:第三段第一行中写到“becauseofthis”,其中this就是指“shyandtimid”。
29.C解析:第三段。鸵鸟不能判断什么该吃,什么不该吃,这也是这种鸟的习性,什么都吞。选项C是正确的。
30.A解析:第2段点明题意。
31.B家庭购物电视网络成为一种流行的购物方式(way)。show节目,项目;reason原因;purpose目的。
32.B根据Britishcolonies可推测应表示各种“人口”。
33.C解析:本题属词选题。上文中的“tracker”(猎捕者),“trail”(踪迹、痕迹)与“harder”(更深刻)逻辑上一致。
34.A解析:宪法虽然并没有强迫选举人必须选举自己发誓要选的候选人,但选举人通常是按照誓言做的。
35.A
36.C解析:本题辨别动词的能力。consist意为“由……组成”;include意为“包括”;contain意为“包含,容纳”,而combine则意为“结合”。根据文义,所以选C。
37.A根据本句结构(try+sth.+on+sb.)及上下文含义,可知“他一直在所有的顾客身上试验这同一个问题”,因此应选A项。
38.Cseems“似乎”。句意为:“但似乎总是当我们放弃了某些东西后,我们又能从那里得到一些新的东西。”
39.B解析:根据上段描述,作者已经没有地方放更多的书了,所以应选B选项room“空间”。C选项(haveno)idea的意思是“不知道”,为一固定表达。A选项money和D选项interest均离题意太远。
40.B
41.B
42.C解析:本题属于词组选题。puton穿上,goton上车,进展,dependedon取决于,tookon呈现,雇用。只有dependedon符合题意。
43.A
44.A解析:compensatefor弥补,补偿;providefor为……提供;searchfor搜寻;accountfor说明。由其前后的意思可知懒惰与聪明之间的联系,因此,为了弥补它们表面的懒惰,它们实际上非常聪明,它们学习东西很快,能够辨别出各种各样的气味。故A是正确答案。
45.B解析:makeadisturbance闹乱子。但我不想闹乱子。complywiththedemand照着命令去做。
46.B动词不定式作目的状语。tosatisfyone’sneed意为“满足需要”。
47.C解析:本题测试强调句型。
48.A解析:让孩子听着音乐做作业,这是一种“新的”方式。
49.C一些人认为在户外睡觉有助于睡眠是不无道理的。
50.A解析:change零钱。根据句意可知他没有零钱找给我。
51.B
52.D
53.DA、B、C三项划线部分发短音[e],而D项发长音[e:],所以选D项。
54.D解析:A,B,c项划线部分发[ei],而D项划线部分发[e],故选D项。
55.D解析:画线部分读[kcm],其他选项的画线部分读[kem]。
56.C解析:画线部分读[α:],其他选项的画线部分读[e]。
57.C解析:画线部分读[t],其他选项的画线部分读[d]。
58.D选项D画线字母读[ei],其他选项画线字母读[i]。
59.C暂无解析,请参考用户分享笔记
60.C解析:画线部分读[k],其他选项的画线部分读[ts]。
61.D解析:本题属反意疑问句考查题。反意疑问句的一般规则是:前肯定,后否定;前否定,后肯定。故选D。
62.A解析:表示否定意义的词little放在句首,句子倒装。根据从句判定应用现在时。
63.D
64.B解析:本题考查强调结构,原句为:TakinghisadviceonhowtolearnEnglishwellwillsaveyoualotoftrouble.
65.D
66.B解析:在具有否定意义的词起始的句子中,主句中的主语和谓语要倒装。倒装时,助动词移至主语前面,实意动词仍在主语之后。
67.B【参考分析】祈使句的反意疑问句都用willyou提问
68.D
69.D解析:从早晨7点到现在,应用现在完成进行式,表示过去到现在并且还在继续的动作。选项D是正确的。
70.C解析:本题中it用来指代某一件事情。ifIcanhelpit上一种习惯说法,意思是“如果我有办法”。句意为:“如果我有办法,我不想工作到深夜。”
71.A解析:本题为词组辨析题。setaside意为“拨出,留下来已备后用”;setup意为“建立,设立”;setin意为“到来,开始”。本句大意为:彼得已经计划好每个月存一些钱以便下一年买辆二手车。
72.C根据句意,可知空格处应为句子的目的状语,而动词不定式短语常常用作目的状语。此外需要注意的是,其中动词的搭配必须完整。
73.A解析:exposedto“接触”,befilledin“被填入”。
74.C解析:考副词的位置。副词应置于助动词和动词之间。选项C是正确的。
75.B答案为B
我本来应该按时到会的,但是路上我的车胎没气了。情态动词would+现在完成式表示本来应该怎样,实际上并没有做到。
76.C
77.C解析:ontheotherline正在(别的电话上)打电话。这是一个打电话的场景。接电话的人告诉打电话的人,他要找的人正在打电话。
78.
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