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2021年青岛市英语统招专升本一轮练习题【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(30题)1.HowwouldyoudescribeSequoyah?
A.Meek(温顺的).B.Mad.C.Backward.D.Determined.
2.()ThosewhowantmoreeconomicgrowthBelievethatcontinue‘deconomicgrowth
A.isessentialtothewell-beingofsocietyasawhole
B.canprovidethesolutiontomanyofoursocialproblemstoday
C.callprotectourenvironmentfromBeingpollutedByindustry
D.canprovideUSwithmorenaturalresourcesforindustrialization
3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thereisnopopularitythatreallycounts.
B.Whatmanyparentsaredoingisinfacthinderingtheirchildrenfromfindingtheirownpaths.
C.Itisnotnecessarilybadforateenagertodisagreewithhisorherclassmates.
D.Mostteenagersclaimthattheywanttodowhattheyliketo,buttheyareactuallydoingthesame.
4.Ourcountrynow______withcreativeminds,goodjudgementandhealthybodies.
A.onlyneedsmen
B.doesnotneedwomenbutmen
C.needsmenandwomen
D.onlyneedsscientists
5.Theauthorsaysheisnotstrong-mindedenoughtoignorethetelephonebecause______.
A.hehatesidletalk
B.italwayscomesataninopportunetime
C.itmightcarrysomeimportantmessage
D.hedoesn'twanttobeimpolitetoanyoneonthetelephone
6.Manypeoplebelievethatvirusescannotpossiblybeofimportanceinhumancancerbecause______.
A.theyareinnocuousagencies
B.theyarethecausativeagentsofmosthumancancer
C.theyseemtobeinfectionstomanypeople
D.theyaregenerallythoughttoberelevanttomostcancerinman
7.Thefamilysuedfor______.
A.painandsuffering
B.doctornegligence
C.elderabuse
D.hospitalnegligence
8.Ifyouwanttogetamasterdegreewithfunding,youwillhaveto______.
A.returnyourAcknowledgmentForm.byMay31,2011
B.sendbackyourAcknowledgmentForm.byApril25,2011
C.emailyourAcknowledgmentForm.toAdmissionsOfficebyMay31,2011
D.returnyourAcknowledgmentForm.toStudentServicesbyApril25,2011
9.Strikinginthesecondparagraphisusedtomean______.
A.remarkableB.terrifyingC.importantD.insignificant
10.ThenewFordcarsarecitedasanexampletoshowthat______.
A.itisfoolishtocriticizeafamousbrand
B.oneshouldnotalwaysagreetoothers'opinions
C.personaltastesarenotsomethingtobechallenged
D.itisunwisetoexpressone'slikesanddislikesinpublic
11.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNottrue?
A.Singleparentchildrenusuallytakecareofthemselves.
B.Olderchildrencaredforyoungeronesatearlierages.
C.Singleparentsusuallyarrangeforsomeonelikeanursetotakecareofthechildren.
D.Singleparentsusuallyputtheirchildreninthecareoffamilyandfriendstemporarily.
12.Whenthemantoldthemthetimesofmealsatthehotel,Mrs.Smithfelt______.
A.disappointedB.exitedC.delightedD.satisfied
13.ByreferringtoSam'sbrokenbicycle,theauthorintendsto______.
A.illustratethewaystorepairhisbicycle
B.discusstheproblemsofthisbicycle
C.tellushowtosolveaproblem
D.showushowsimpleitistorepairabicycle
14.Theunderlinedphrase"themostvocal"inParagraph3means______.
A.thosewhotrytheirbesttowin
B.thosewhovaluecompetitionmosthighly
C.thosewhoareagainstcompetitionmoststrongly
D.thosewhorelyonothersmostforsuccess
15.Peoplewhoareunhappy______.
A.alwaysconsiderthingsdifferentlyfromothers
B.usuallyareaffectedbytheresultsofcertainthings
C.usuallymisunderstandwhatothersthinkorsay
D.alwaysdiscovertheunpleasantsideofcertainthings
16.UncleSamoftenwearsatallhat,______,andthestarsandstripesoftheAmericanflag.
A.darkhairB.abowtieC.aboxD.ashirt
17.Thepassageimpliesthat______.
A.fewermenareworkingnowthaneverbefore
B.morewomenareengagedinpart-timeratherthanfull-timeemployment
C.morewomenareworkingnowthaneverbefore
D.morewomenwereunemployedthanmeninthelastrecession
18.Whatdoestheverbform.oftheword"renovation"meaninPara.1?.
A.Reform.B.Rearrange.C.Retreat.D.Restore.
19.Whattheauthorconcernsis______.
A.birthcontrol
B.Japan'sbirthcontrolpolicy
C.foodshortageinthefuture
D.maninthefuture
20.PassageThree
Howcanwegetridofgarbage.9Dowehaveenoughenergysourcestomeetourfutureenergyneeds?
Thesearetwoimportantquestionsthatmanypeopleareaskingtoday.Somepeoplethinkthatmanmightbeabletosolvebothproblemsatthesametime.Theysuggestusinggarbageasanenergysource,andatthetimeitcansavethelandtoholdgarbage.
Foralongtime,peopleburiedgarbageordumpeditonemptyland.Now,emptylandisscarce.Butmoreandmoregarbageisproducedeachyear.However,garbagecanbeagoodfueltouse.Thethingsingarbagedonotlooklikecoal,petroleum,ornaturalgas;buttheyarechemicallysimilartothesefossilfuels.Asweuseupourfossil-fuelsupplies,wemightbeabletousegarbageasanenergysource.Burninggarbageisnotanewidea.SomecitiesinEuropeandtheUnitedStateshavebeenburninggarbageforyears.Theheatthatisproducedbyburninggarbageisusedtoboilwater.Thesteamthatisproducedisusedtomakeelectricityortoheatnearbybuildings.InParis,France,somepowerplantsburnalmost2millionmetrictonsofthecitiesgarbageeachyear.Theamountofenergyproducedisaboutthesameaswouldbeproducedbyburningalmostahalfmillionbarrelsofoil.
Ourfossilfuelsuppliesarelimited.Burninggarbagemightbeonekindofenergysourcethatwecanusetohelpmeetourenergyneeds.
44.Whattwoproblemscanmansolvebyburninggarbage?
A.Theshortageofenergyandairpollution.
B.Theshortageofenergyandthelandtoholdgarbage.
C.Airpollutionandtheshortageoffossilfuel.
D.Airpollutionandtheshortageoflandtoholdgarbage.
21.Ⅳ.ReadingComprehension(75points)Directions:Therearefivereadingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestions.
ForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestanswerandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.PassageOneAreyouagoodreader?Goodreadersknowthatreadingisn'tjustaboutknowingwords—it'sawayofthinking.
Herearesometipsthatmaybeofsomehelp.Thinkbeforeyouread.Beforeyoureadthetext,askyourselfthequestionsthatwhyyouarereadingitandwhatyouwanttogetfromit.
Thesewillhelpyouchoosewhatwordsyouneedtoknowandwhatwordsyoucanskiporscan.Thinkwhileyouarereading.Canyougetthemeaningofthetextwithoutlookingupnewwordsinadictionary?Atextwilloftengiveexamplesthatmayhelpyouunderstandsomewords.
Forexample:ManylargeRussiancities,suchas
Chelyabinsk
and
Irkutsk,havetakenstepstoprotecttheirculture.
Thewords"Chelyabinsk'and"Irkutsk'maybenewtous,butthesentencesbeforeandafterittelluswhattheyare.Thinkafteryouread.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?Isthetexttooeasyortoohardforyou?Ifyoupracticereadingandthinkinginthisway,youwillbecomeabetterreaderandyouwilllearnbetterandfaster.31.Thispassageisprobablytakenfrom______.A.anewspaperforgeneralreadersB.amagazineforlanguageteachersC.abookforlanguagelearnersD.anadvertisementforanewbook
22.Tohelpchangethebridge'scolour,Petersent______.
A.hismoneyt6anewspaper
B.someofhismoneytoanewspaper
C.hislettertoanewspaperandhismoneytoacompany
D.allhismoneytoanewspaperafteracompanyhadgivenrealgold
23.Accordingtothepassage,coinsoncehadrealvalueascurrencybecausethey______.
A.representedagreatimprovementoverbarter
B.permittedeasytransportationofwealth
C.weremadeofpreciousmetals
D.couldbecomecollector"sitems
24.ProtestorsclaimeditwaswrongtofireMatthewCusickmerelybecausehewas______.
A.averygoodacrobat
B.notsick
C.unabletofindotherwork
D.HIVpositive
25.Mrs.Smithwantedtobuy______withthetenpoundnotes.
A.alovelycat
B.anicehat
C.abeautifulhandbag
D.bothBandC
26.Whatarehighlyesteemedinbigcities?
A.Livingconditions.
B.Sunshineandfreshair.
C.Air-conditionedhouses.
D.Afewflowersandafewleaves.
27.Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthepassage?
A.CaraLang,aFortunateGirl
B.TakeOurDaughterstoWorkDay
C.Children"sDayandWorkDay
D.Ms.Foundation,anOrganizationforWomen
28.PassageTwoWhenweseewell,wedonotthinkaboutoureyesveryoften.Itisonlywhenwecannotseeperfectlythatwerealizehowimportantoureyesare.Peoplewhoarenearsightedcanonlyseethingsthatareveryclosetotheireyes.Everythingelseisnotsoclear.Manypeoplewhodoalotofclosework,suchaswriting,readingandsewing,becomenearsighted.Thentheyhavetowearglassesinordertoseedistant(远处的)thingsclearly'.Peoplewhoarenearsightedsufferfromjusttheoppositeproblem.
Theycanseethingsthatarefaraway,buttheyhavedifficultyinreadingabookunlesstheyholditatarm'slength.
Iftheywanttodomuchreading,theymustgetglasses,too.Otherpeopledonotseeclearlybecausetheireyesarenotexactlytherightshape.Theyhavewhatiscalledastigmatism(散光).This,too,canbecorrectedbyglasses.
Somepeople'seyesbecomecloudybecauseofcataracts(白内障).Longagothesepeopleoftenbecameblind.Now,however,itispossibletooperateonthecataractsandremovethem.Havingtwogoodeyesisimportantforjudgingdistances.Eacheyeseesthingsfromaslightlydifferentangle(角度).Toprovethistoyourself,lookatanobjectoutofoneeye;thenlookatthesameobjectoutoftheothereye.Youwillfindtheobject'srelationtothebackground(背景)andotherthingsaroundithaschanged.Thedifferencebetweenthesetwodifferenteyeviewshelpsustojudgehowfarawayanobjectis.Peoplewhohaveonlyoneeyecannotjudgedistanceaspeoplewithtwoeyes.40.Weshouldtakegoodcareofoureyes______.A.onlywhenwecannotseeperfectlyB.onlywhenwecanseewellC.evenifwecanseewellD.onlywhenwerealizehowimportantoureyesare
29.TheaimofvoyagesMauryencouragedinthel940sWas________.
A.toestimatethelensthofcablethatWastobemade
B.tomakesomesoundexperimentsintheoceans
C.tomeasurethedepthsoftwooceans
D.tocollectsamplesofseaplantsanimals
30.Whatdoestheword"appreciation"mean?
A.Evaluation.B.Enjoyment.C.Gratitude.D.Increaseinvalue.
二、完型填空(20题)31.ThenumberofspeakersofEnglishinShakespearestimeisestimatedtohavebeenaboutfivemillion.Todayitisestimatedthatsome260millionpeoplespeakitasa(an)【C1】______language,mainlyintheUnitedStates,Canada,GreatBritain,Ireland,SouthAfrica,AustraliaandNewZealand.InadditiontothestandardvarietiesofEnglishfoundintheseareas,【C2】______areagreatmanyregionalandsocialvarietiesofthelanguageaswellas【C3】______levelsofusagethatareemployedbothinitsspokenandwrittenforms.Infact,itis【C4】______toestimatethenumberofpeopleintheworldwhohaveacquiredanadequateworkingknowledgeofEnglishinadditiontotheirownlanguages.The【C5】______forEnglishlearningandthesituationsinwhichsuchlearningtakesplacearesovariedthatitis【C6】______toexplainandstillmoredifficulttojudge【C7】______formsanadequateworkingknowledgeforeachsituation.Themainreasonforthewidespread【C8】______forEnglishisitspresentdayimportanceasaworldlanguage.Besides【C9】______theindefiniteneedsofitsnativespeakers,Englishisalanguageinwhichsomeofimportantworksinscience,technology,andother【C10】______arebeingproduced,andnotalwaysbynativespeakers.Itiswidelyusedfor【C11】______purposesasmeteorological(气象的)andairportcommunications,internationalconferences,andthe【C12】______ofinformationovertheradioandtelevisionnetworksofmany【C13】______Itisalanguageofwidercommunicationforanumberofdevelopingcountries,speciallyformerBritishcolonies.Manyofthesecountrieshavemultilingual【C14】______andneedalanguageforinternalcommunicationinsuchmattersasgovernment,commerce,industry,lawand【C15】______aswellasforinternationalcommunicationandforentrancetothescientificandtechnologicaldevelopmentsintheWest.
【C1】
A.thirdB.nativeC.secondD.foreign
32.24.A.beforeB.afterC.duringD.behind
33.IreturnedtoAbuja,thecapitalofNigeria,aftercollegegraduation.Ihadbeentherebeforemymotherbecameaminister.
Twoweekslater,ItoldmymotherIwasbored.Shesaid,"Here'rethecarkeys.Goandbuysomefruit."【76】,Ijumpedintothecarandspeededoff.
Seeingmeorrathermy【77】,aboysprangup,【78】tosellhisbananasandpeanuts."Banana300naira.Peanut200naira!"
Lookingathisblack-stripedbananas,I【79】to200forallthefruitandnuts.He【80】Ihandedhima500nairanote.Hedidn'thave【81】,soItoldhimnottoworry.Hewas【82】andsmiledarowofperfectteeth.
When,twoweekslater,I【83】thissameboy,IwasmoreawareofmypositioninNigeriansociety.Ishould【84】thiscountryasthesonofa【85】.Butitwashardtofindpleasureinaplacewhereitwassocommontoseealittleboywhoshouldhavebeeninschoolsellingfruit.
(76)
A.EncouragedB.DisappointedC.DelightedD.Confused
34.(51)
A.suchB.allC.manyD.those
35.(49)
A.brotherB.fatherC.friendD.nephew
36.(45)
A.thinkingandpraying
B.thoughtandprayed
C.thinkingandreading
D.tothinkandpray
37.(46)
A.animal'sB.ownC.men'sD.nature's
38.【B1】
A.thisB.itC.whatD.which
39.【B2】
A.timeB.periodC.sightD.event
40.(55)
A.braveB.kindenoughC.happyD.honest
41.(47)
A.firstB.firstlyC.atthefirstD.thefirst
42.【B12】
A.suitableB.valueC.fitD.worth
43.Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,thereaxefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranwerbyblacken-ingthecorrespondingletteronANSWERSHEETI.
DuringtheOlympicGames,peoplefromallovertheworldcometogetherinpeaceandfriendship.ThefirstOlympicGamesthatwehave___21___0fwereinGreecein7768.C.ThegameslastedoneDay.Theonly___22___inthefirstthirteenOlympicGamesWasalace.Menranthelengthofthestadium.In1896thegameswere23againinAthens,Greece.TheGreeks___24___anewstadiumforthecompetition.311___25___fromthirteencountries___26___inmanyevents.The___27___Becamenationalheroes.After1896,thegameswereheldeveryfouryearsDuringthesummerinDifferentcitiesaroundthe___28___.In1908,inLondon,England,thefirstgold____29___weregiventowinningathletes.TheOlympicWinterGames___30___in1924inChamonix.France.Athletescompetedin___31___eventssuchasskiin9,iceskatingandicehockey.TodaytheWinterGamestakeplace___32___fouryears.Untilrecently,Olym-piecompetitorscouldnotbe33athletes.AUoftheathletesintheOlympicGameswereamateurs.Today,___34___,manyoftheOlympicathletesareprofessionalswhoplaytheirsports35moneyDuringtheyear.SomepeopleDisagreewiththisidea.
21.________A.booksB.historyC.recordsD.publications
44.【C4】
A.childrenB.womenC.manD.few
45.(42)
A.realB.trueC.exactD.same
46.【C14】
A.inB.afterC.forD.before
47.23.()A.A.whichB.examineesC.studentsD.who
48.Ilearnedhowtoacceptlifeasitisfrommyfather.【C1】______,hedidnotteachmeacceptancewhenhewasstrongandhealthy.Myfatherwas【C2】______astrongmanwholovedbeingactive,butaterribleillnesstookallthat【C3】______.Nowhecannolongerwalk.Eventalkingisdifficult.Onenight,Iwenttovisithimwithmysisters,westarted【C4】______aboutlife,andItoldthemaboutoneofmy【C5】______Isaidthatwemustalwaysgivethingsup【C6】______wegrowouryouth,butitalways【C7】______thatafterwegivesomethingup,wegainsomethingnewinits【C8】______.Thensuddenlymyfather【C9】______up.Hesaid,"But,Peter,Igaveup【C10】______!WhatdidIgain?"Ithoughtandthought,butIcouldnotthinkofanythingtosay.【C11】______,heansweredhisownquestion:"Igaintheloveofmyfamily.Ilookedatmysisters,andsawtearsintheireyes,alongwithhopeandthankfulness.Iwasalso【C12】______byhiswords.Afterthat,whenIbegantofeelirritated(愤怒的)atsomeone,I【C13】______rememberhiswordsandbecome【C14】______Ifhecouldreplacehisgreat【C15】______withafeelingofloveforothers,thenIshouldbeabletogiveupmysmallirritations.
【C1】
A.SoB.BecauseC.HoweverD.Moreover
49.【B16】
A.bagB.bookC.pencilD.money
50.35.A.withB.inC.outD.up
三、语音(10题)51.1.________A.literature
B.mature
C.nature
D.feature
52.(2)
A.architect
B.biochemistry
C.butcher
D.ache
53.(4)
A.couldB.foughtC.wouldD.should
54.
A.training
B.brain
C.remain
D.said
55.(1)
A.watch
B.waste
C.quality
D.wander
56.5.______A.clay
B.anyway
C.delay
D.Monday
57.(3)
A.exploit
B.contain
C.great
D.delay
58.(5)
A.alphabet
B.basket
C.naked
D.emergency
59.
5.A.
untilB.southernC.withoutD.puzzle
60.()A.A.white
B.whisper
C.whose
D.wheel
四、词汇与结构(20题)61.—______youorhetheteacherofEnglish?—NeitherInorhe______theteacherofEnglish.
A.Are;isB.Is;areC.Are;areD.Is;is
62.Theyaskedmetohaveadrinkwiththem.IsaidthatitwasatleasttenyearssinceI______agooddrink.
A.hadenjoyedB.wasenjoyingC.enjoyedD.hadbeenenjoying
63.Whenheexplaineditagainandagain,thestudent'spatience______.
A.ranoverB.ranonC.ranoutD.ranoff
64.Ishouldneverhavesaidthat.IwishI______that.
A.didn'tsayB.wouldn'tsayC.hadn'tsayD.don'tsay
65.Wedidn'tknowhistelephonenumber,otherwisewe______him.A.A.wouldtelephone
B.wouldhavetelephoned
C.hadtelephoned
D.musthavetelephoned
66.I______therightwordinthedictionarytofindawordtodescribeyourbeauty.
A.lookatB.lookupC.lookonD.lookafter
67._______rich,I'dtravelaroundtheworld.
A.AmIB.IfIwereC.HadIbeenD.Iam
68.10.—Whichsubjectdoyoulike______?—Ilikechemistry
thananyotherone.A.better,betterB.best,betterC.best,bestD.better,best
69.Ishouldhavetoldyou!You______theentirehouse.Ourcleaningladyphonedshe'scomingtomorrow.A.A.didn'tneedtoclean
B.needn'thavecleaned
C.don'tneedtoclean
D.mustn'thavecleaned
70.—DidyouhavedifficultyfindingJohn'shouse?—Notreally.Johnhadgivenusgooddirectionsandwe______findit.
A.wouldB.couldC.hadtoD.wereableto
71.All______isacontinuoussupplyoffueloil.
A.whatisneeded
B.thethingneeded
C.thatisneeded
D.fortheirneeds
72.MichaelmighthavecometoschoolintimeforProfessorBrowning'slecture______.
A.ffhegotupearlier
B.unlesshehadgotupearlier
C.buthehadgottenupsolate
D.buthegotupratherlate
73.Georgeenteredtheboxandpickeduponeofthedirectoriesinside,______thatsomeoneunknownhadtornouttheverypageheneeded
A.onlytodiscover
B.discovered
C.todiscover
D.onlydiscovering
74.Theshopassistantdidntgivemetheright______.
A.changeB.moneyC.serveD.note
75.6.Theywereatworkwhentheyreceived
_______SOSfrom
_______school,andtheyimmediatelystaredtheirpolicecars.A.the,
theB.a,
aC.an,
aD.the,
a
76.Thegardenerwascalledintotelltheway______thepoordoghaddied.
A./B.inthatC.whichD.bywhich
77.Therearenoseats______forthosewhoarelatefortheshow.
A.availableB.enoughC.suppliedD.make
78.
CouldIhavesomemilk,someorangejuice,andsomeeggs__________?
A.insteadofB.inadditionC.aswellD.somuch
79.Thedoctorexplainedtothepoliceofficerthatitwastoodangerousto______thebulletfromhisbackbone.
A.exertB.exploitC.squeezeD.capture
80.Mostdoctorsrecognizethatmedicineis______.
A.anartasmuchitisascience
B.muchanartasitisascience
C.asartanasmuchitisascience
D.asmuchanartasitisascience
五、书面表达(1题)81.你(LiYuan)刚买了一块表,但你不满意,因为它总有毛病。写一封投诉信,其内容如下:
(1)买表的时间、地点;
(2)出现的问题;
(3)要求退货。
六、写作(1题)82.假设你是刘欣,有一位美国朋友Harry托你在北京找工作。你看到《21世纪报》上有一则招聘启事,认为对他合适。请用英文给Harry发一个e-mail,告知此事。
ForeignTeachersWanted
TheEducationDepartmentoftheLadderCompanyisrunninganEnglishcourseforchildrenandadults.
1.NativeEnglishspeaker.
2.Universitydegreeineducationorrelatedfieldpreferred.
3.Foreignexpertcertification.
4.Ifyouareinterested,pleasecallus:Tel:86-10-63571956
E-mail:liecb@BeijingLadderInformationCompanyLimited
注意:词数应为100左右。
参考答案
1.D
2.A
3.A解析:本题为是非判断题。文章从一开始就阐明作者对青少年的叛逆心理的赞许。然而,青少年做得还不够,他们易受流行浪潮的影响,易受家长的影响。由此,我们可知B、C、D三个选项是符合文章内容的。只有A项错误。
4.C根据文中第四段第三句话可知,此题为寻找people的替代阋。
5.C
6.C
7.C解析:见原文第一至第三段。病人家属认为医生没有提供足够的止痛药以减轻老人的痛苦。因此以虐待老人罪起诉。
8.B
9.A解析:从上下文来看,野狗在获取猎物后先喂饱小狗。作者认为此举是非凡的。
10.C解析:题解同第12题。
11.C
12.A解析:从文章最后一句可见史密斯太太认为这样安排就没有时间看风景了。
13.C解析:以Sam为例告诉读者如何解决问题。这也是全篇的中心。选项C是正确的。
14.C解析:做题方法:把选项一一代入原文逐一排除。
15.D解析:从第二段第三句话Thosewhoaretobeunhappythinkandspeakonlyoftheoppositethings可以看出另一些人为什么感到不快乐的原因。
16.B解析:参见第一段。
17.C
18.D解析:词义辨别题。renovation的动词renovate是“修复”之意;reform意为“改革”;rearrange意为“重新安排”;retreat意为“撤退”;restore意为“恢复,重修”。
19.D解析:本题属主旨题。文章第一段第一、二句已明确点明:人口数量继续增长,在未来30年内将面临一系列危机。
20.B44.第二段。燃烧垃圾既补充了能源又省了地。选项B是正确的。
21.C31.答案为C
从第一段可看出,本文是在给学习者提建议。
22.A解析:本题属细节题。文章提到:Peter在看完theGoldGate之后,就写了封信给报刊,并把他所有的钱也寄过去了"sentallthemoney"。
23.C根据文中第一段第二句中“sincetheywerepiecesofraremetal”指出,硬币正是因为它们自身的价值因此被用作货币的。
24.D最后一段说很多文艺界人士站出来声明对艾滋病病毒携带者的歧视是不能接受的。
25.B解析:即“Smith太太想用10镑钱买一顶漂亮的帽子”。参见第二段。
26.B解析:本题为词义理解题。从文中第一段的倒数第三句“Allthesimple,goodthingsoflifelikesunshineandfreshairareatapremium”可以得知对于在现代都市中生活的人们来说,诸如阳光、新鲜空气等最简单的东西也很珍贵。
27.B本文是介绍TakeOurDaughterstoworkDay这样一个特殊的日子的设立及其意义,所以B项为最佳标题。
28.C40.答案为C
此考题为推理题。根据作者在第1段第2句所表达的,等到我们两眼视力下降了我们才认识到眼睛的重要性,我们就可断定C正确。
29.C
30.D解析:词义题。appreciation在文中修饰yen(日元),且后半句中的affordable(买得起)的线索也很重要,所以推断出此词的意思为“升值”。
31.B根据下文国家名称的提示可知,是指将英语作为母语的人数。
32.A24.接上一题。强调以前从未听说过。选项A是正确的。
33.C解析:在我无聊的时候,母亲叫我去买水果,所以我很高兴。
34.A解析:such与空格后的as搭配。
35.A解析:母亲说裁缝的确有—个弟弟,但他们都以为他已经不在了。
36.A
37.B解析:本题属词意辨别题。此句中的“they”是指“woodsmen,huntersandtrackers”,故animal's(动物的),men's(人类的),nature's(自然的)均不符。
38.B解析:Although引导的条件状语从句中缺少主语,itis…that…为固定用法。
39.C解析:atfirstsight表“乍一眼见到”,固定用法。
40.B解析:本题属逻辑题。只有kind(仁慈的、友好的)符合题意。brave勇敢的,happy高兴的,honest诚实的,均不符。
41.D
42.D解析:beworththemoneyyouspend指“值所花的钱”,suitable和fit为形容词,value是名词,后面都不能接宾语。“beworth+n”是种很特殊的用法。
43.C
44.A通过上句话中的grown—ups,可推断出本题的答案应是children。
45.C
46.Ainaminute“一会儿”。
47.D不要与别的考生交谈,尤其不要与那些突击应考的人交谈。cram意为“临时应试”。
48.C前一句说到“我从父亲那学会了……”,后一句话中又说“父亲没有教我……”,可知两句中间需用一个表示转折的连词,所以选however(然而,可是)。
49.C解析:只有pencil才能与pocketcalculator,apieceofpaper同属一类,用来计算费用。
50.Acheckwith意为“与……协商”。
51.BA、C、D三项划线部分发[t∫e],而B项划线部分发[tjue],因此选B项。
52.C解析:选项C画线字母读[t∫],其他选项画线字母读[k]。
53.B
54.DA、B、C三项划线部分发[ei],而D项划线部分发[e],故选D项。
55.B解析:该题测试元音字母a的读音。选项A、C、D中a发[c]音;选项B中a发[ei]音。
56.B
57.A解析:画线部分读[ci],其他选项的画线部分读[ei]。
58.D解析:选项D画线字母读[e],其他选项画线字母读[i]。
59.CC画线部分读阳[au],其他选项的画线部分读[Λ]
60.C
61.A解析:该题测试句子主语若有如下连词时,其后的动词与靠近的主语一致的用法。
62.A解析:因为enjoyagooddrink发生在said这个行为之前。
63.C
64.C解析:Wish后的宾语从句要求虚拟语气。对已发生的事懊悔时,从句的谓语用过去完成式。选项C是正确的。
65.B本题为虚拟语气题。在虚拟条件句中,如果与过去事实相反,主句常用“情态动词would,could,might加上havedone”这种形式。本题为隐含条件句,与过去事实相反。本句大意为;我们不知他的电话号码,不然的话我们就会给他打电话了。
66.Blookat看;lookup调查;lookon旁观;lookofter照顾。句意为:我查遍整个字典想找到一个合适的词来形容你的美貌。
67.B解析:虚拟语气。如果我富有的话会周游世界。
68.B10.答案为B
参考译文:——你最喜欢哪门课?——相对其他课程我比较喜欢化学课。本题考查形容词的比较级和最高级的应用。
69.Bdon'tneedtodosth.不需要做某事,needn'tdosth.没有必要做某事。前者是普通动词,有时态、人称的变化;后者是情态动词,没有时态、人称的变化。根据题干,房间已经打扫完了,所以用完成时态。我应该告诉你。你没必要把房间打扫得那么彻底。我们的清洁工来电话说她明天就来打扫房间。
70.D解析:该题测试短语beableto与情态动词can的区别。表示过去有能力并实际上成功地做到某事,要用was/wereableto,不用could。没有做到可用couldn’t或wasn’tableto表示。
71.C
72.D
73.A
74.Achange“零钱,找回的钱”,符合句意。
75.C参考译
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