八年级下册泸教版英语知识点大全

Unit11。offersth.供给某物offertodosth。主动提出做某事offersb.Sth.=offersth.tosb.给某人供给某物lonely孤单的表示主观上孤单alone独自的重视独自一人，表示客观的状态alone=byoneself独自地3.enjoy喜爱后接n./V—ing/pron。4。some某种；某一后接n。单数5.inhospital住院常与be/stay搭配hospital前加冠词表示详细的建筑物——医院6.unable=notable不可以够beunableto=benotableto不可以够7。attendschool=gotoschool上学8.sincethen从那时起常放在句末，用此刻达成时9。teachsb。todosth。教某人做某事teachsb.sth。教某人某事10.continuetodosth.=continuedoingsth。持续做某事11。havedifficulty/trouble/problems(in)doingsth.做某事有困难12。know/wonder/learn/decide+特别疑问词+动词不定式13。wouldliketodosth。=wanttodosth。愿意做某事14.wishtodosth.=hopetodosth.希望做某事wish表示梦想,语气比较委宛、客气wishsb.todosth.希望某人做某事15。useforsth。/doingsth。用某物达成某事raise增添；提升；筹募；养育（及物动词）rise上涨；加强（不及物动词)17。in+状态名词表示处于某种状态18。payfor付款paytodo付费去做某事19。数词+percentof20。（in）theway+从句以方式，用方法Unit21.What’thesmatter/thetrouble/wrong（withsb.）?怎么了？2。holdup抬起；举起remindsb。+that从句提示某人remindsb。of使某人想起remindsb.about提示某人（对于）remindsb。todo提示某人做4。thinkover认真考虑接名词时，可放在短语后或中间；接代词时，代词放在短语中间5.Whydon’tyou/notdo为什么（?你）不做?What/Howaboutdoing？做怎么样？That’sagoodidea!/Goodidea！hadbetter（not)do最好（不）做6。feellike想要后接n。/pron./V—ingwant=feellike后接n。/pron./todo7.thekeyto的重点后接n。/V-ing18.when/whiledoingget/haveachancetodosth.goto/asksb.forhelp11Idon’tthink+(12thewaysb.dosth.13morethanatanearlyageatyourageUnit31.althoughbutsetoff3be/getreadyforsth.bereadytodosth.4.reacharrivein/at+=getto+5.requiren.requiresbtodosth.6.bemadeintobemadeof()bemadefrombemadebybemadein)turnintoturnintoputon;;;asasbeforeasbefore,asasusualasusual10usetodobeusedtodo11sb.hopes)+that12.Thatisbecause13nomore=notanymoreUnit41wear=bein“;”puton“”2.appearn./adj./todoItappears/appearedthat3.dosb.'svoice=dothevoiceof4everythingsomebodyanythingeveryone5.pickup6comegoleave,fly,arrive27。alarge/greatnumberof很多（修饰可数名词）asmallnumberof少量thenumberof的数目（修饰可数名词）修饰主语时，谓语动词用单数形式8。sothat以便（表目的)sothat这样致使（表结果）9.needtodosth。需要做某事needsb。todosth。需要某人做某事asksb(not)todosth。恳求/要求某人（不)做某事tellsb(not）todosth。告诉某人(不）做某事decidetodo决定去做decide+that从句决定decideagainst决定不做Unit51。atbirth=whensb./sth.wasborn出生时2.therestof其他的后接可数名词/不行数名词3.onone'sown=(all)byoneself=alone独自4。spendsometime(in）doingsth.花时间做某事spendsometime/moneyonsth.在某事上花时间或金钱5.asmuchas多达后接意以上属于不行数的可数名词（如金钱、重量、距离等）asmanyas多达后接表示可数观点的可数名词复数6。stopdoingsth。停下正在做的事情stoptodosth。停下去做某事7。else其他往常放在不定代词或特别疑问词后8.becomegoodat变得善于后接n。/V—ing9。find找到重申找的结果lookfor找寻重申找的过程10.adj.+enoughtodo=so+adj.+that+从句足够能够做not+adj.+enoughtodo=too+adj.+todo（两构造中的adj.互为反义词）11.Itis+adj.+ofsb。todosth.某人做某事是（表示人的质量)Itis+adj.+forsb.todosth.对某人来说，做某事是（对动作进行评论)12。Whatshouldwedoto？我们应当做什么来?Unit6。看见某人做了某事重申换作的全过程seesb.doingsth.看见某人正在做某事重申换作正在进行watchsb。dosth.看见某人做了某事watchsb.doingsth.看见某人正在做某事hearsb.dosth.听到某人做了某事hearsb.doingsth.听到某人正在做某事2。learnfrom从学习后接n./pron。/V—ing3。notall不全部是表示部分否认4。cannotdoanythingexcept/butdo除了做什么都不可以做5。dieof死于往常是指疾病、饥饿、衰老等自己原由diefrom死于往常指事故、不测等外面原由6。keepondoingsth。=keepdoingsth。持续做某事37。until到时；直到为止8.nolonger/notany不longer再侧重表示时间的不再持续nomore/notanymore不再侧重表示数目或程度的减少9。it’sagoodideatodosth做.某事是一个好想法stop/keep/preventsb。fromdoingsth。阻挡某人做某事asenseofresponsibility责任感Unit71.frightened（adj.）惧怕的修饰人frightening（adj.）令人惧怕的修饰物2。tellsb。aboutsth。告诉某人相关某事物的状况tellsb.sth。告诉某人某事3.wonder=wanttoknow想知道后接wh-+宾语从句/wh-+todo4。refusetodosth。拒绝做某事5。So+助动词/be动词/神态动词+主语也（一定)Neither+助动词/be动词/神态动词+主语也不（否认）6。assoonaspossible=assoonas。sbcan/could赶快7.besure(that）确信be（not)sureaboutsth。(不）确信某事noise(n.）喧闹声（不行数）；声响（可数）label（n./v。）标签；贴标签10。lie(n。/v.)谎话；谎话lie–lied–lied–lyinglie(v。)躺下lie–lay–lain–lyingUnit81。bothand和都作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式2.beusedas被用作后接n.beusedfor=beusedtodosth。被用作后接n。/V—ingbeusedby被使用后接动作的履行者3。beconnectedto与相连结beconnectedwith与相连/相关beconnectedby由连结在一同4。mixwith相混淆bemixedwith与混淆5。on/in+a(n)/the/adj./形代+交通工具=by+交通工具6。preparefor准备重申准备的过程getreadyfor为做好准备重申准备的结果和状态7。failtodosth.未能做某事8。miss错过后接n./pron。/V-ing9。ordersth.forsb.=ordersb。sth.为/给某人点（餐）近似用法：cook，make，buy,draw等10。What’swrong/thematter/troublewithsb。/sth.=Whathappenedtosb。/sth。ittakessb.sometimetodosth.做某事花某人多少时间12。present(n。/v./adj。)礼品；列席；此刻的13.atthefront=inthefront在前面指在某物的内部的前面infrontof在前面指在某物体的外面的前面414.recommendsth。tosb。向某人介绍某物15。satisfy(v.）使满意satisfaction（n.)知足satisfied（adj。）满意的satisfactory（adj.）令人满意的inthisway这样，以这类方式ontheway在路上bytheway趁便说一下17。askfor要求；恳求askforhelp求援18.instead取代；反而放句末insteadof取代;而不是后接n。/pron。/V—ing19.continuetodo=goontodo持续做短语珍藏夹：Unit1inneed需要帮助的voluntarywork义务性工作raiseone’sspirits使鼓起勇气sufferfrom因受累askpermission报请同意makefriendswith与交朋友tellstories讲故事lookafter照料expressone’sfeelings表达某人的感情raisemoney筹款takephotosof摄影inone'sfreetime在某人的安闲时间inorderto为了usedtodo过去经常做havean/theactivity展开活动thinkabout考虑fromto从到givesb.Permission同意某人becauseof由于payfor付费changeone'slife改变某人的生活closeto离近workas担当工作Unit2bodylanguage身势语takeplace发生makeagoodimpressionon给留下好印象atthemoment此刻insteadof取代withasmile笑着situp坐起来walkaway走开lookdown往下看smileat朝浅笑atonce立刻feellike(doingsth。）想要（做某事）shakehands握手lookaway移开眼光shakeone’shead摇头nodone’shead点头foralongtime长时间thekeyto的重点lookintoone’s直eyes视某人的眼睛Unit3upanddown起伏begoodat善于setoff出发afterdark天黑后beinterestedin对感兴趣atthefrontof在的前部upto抵达inthelateafternoon夜晚时分tiearound绕捆绑nomore不再pushinto把推动里getreadyfor为做准备bringup养育stopfromdoing阻挡做allthetime向来lookafter照料intheshapeif以的形状intheend最后puton演出turninto使变为bemadeof由制成cutout裁剪closeto凑近Unit4comicstrip连环漫画videocamera摄像机(be)differentfrom与不一样popout张大decideon决定dothevoiceof为配音thinkabout考虑playagainst同竞赛dosb.’svoice为某人配音5aswellasaddtoputtogetherlifejacketbereadytodogetintotroublemakeitweatherforecastthangoodnesspickuplook/watchoutintheendlaughatintroubleendwithbefullofUnit5inthewildatbirthonone'sowntherestofclosetofactfilestayhealthyuptoloseone’shomegivebirthtocutdownturnone'sheadlookafteratleastfeelsorryaboutthrowathappentoshowagreatlovefordayandnightfallasleeptakegood)careofrightnowhearofinmemoryofgomissinglookforUnit6what'smorecareforallthetimeliearoundrunfreeholdinone'sarmsgrowupplaywithlearnfromaccordingtoba