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初一下学期英语词汇篇-训练题play的用法playfootball/basketball/chess(体育类运动不加the)playthepiano/thedrums/theviolin(乐器类运动需加定冠词the)join,joinin,takepartin的区别Join为参加某社团或群体中去并成为其中一员,如jointheclub,jointhearmy,jointhemJoinin为参加某项活动,常和takepartin互换,如joininthegamespeak,talk,tell,saySpeak表示说话能力,常和语言连用,如 SpeakEnglish,Canthebabyspeaknow?Talk表示交谈,常见词组为talkwith/tosb,haveatalkTell表示告诉或判断意思,常见词组为tellsbaboutsth./tellthedifferences.Say表示说话的内容,常见的搭配为saysomethingbegoodat,begoodwithBegoodatsth./doingsth,擅长做某事begoodwith善于应付。。。的,对。。。有办法helpsbwithsth,helpsb(to)dosthontheweekend在周末ontheweekdays在工作日Alan singing.Helikestolistentomusic.A.isgoodatB.isgoodwithC.aregoodtoD.goodatTomwants toyou.Areyoufree?A.totellB.tellsC.totalkD.talksLinglingcanplay basketballandplay piano.A.the;theB./;theC./;/D.the;/Whattimedoyouleaveschool theweekend?A.inB.onC./D.ofAndyoftenhelpshermother thehouseworkonSundayafternoon.A.toB.ofC.forD.with解析:1.本题题意为Alan擅长唱歌,他喜欢听音乐,故选A。2,本题根据固定搭配wanttodosth和talktosb可知答案为C。.当play加体育类运动不加the,加乐器类运动需加定冠词the,故选B。.在周末的固定搭配为ontheweekend,故选B。
.因为横线后为名词,应选择helpsb.withsth的固定搭配,故选D。基础演练一、根据句意和首字母填写单词Weusuallys intheriverinsummer.Canyousingord ?I'mthirteenyearsold.Heisa thirteenyearsold.SheisChinese,butshecans Englishverywell.ZhengYuanjiecanw manyinterestingstories.He'sawriter.---Canyourbrotherplaytheg ?---Yes,hecan.stories.thesportsclub.Shelikesvolleyball.Shewantstojstories.thesportsclub.Mygrandfathercan'tt10.---Whoisyourfavoritem ?---LiuHuan.答案:1.swim2.dance3.also4.speak5.write6.guitar7.join8.tell9.teach10.Musician二、用单词正确形式填空WehavemanyMaryhassomeWehavemanyMaryhassomeWhoisgoodat(story)totellus.(tell)storiesinyourclass?4.Iwant (join)theartclub.5.Shelikestomake(friend)ontheInternet.6.Canyour5.Shelikestomakesister (play)ping-pongwell?Shedoesn'twant (watch)TVthisevening.Maryisgoodat (draw).Whataboutyou?9.---Doesyourlittlebrotherlike(eat)chicken?---No,hedoesn't.9.---Doesyourlittlebrotherlike(eat)chicken?---No,hedoesn't.10.Theybuysome (sport)shoestoday.答案:1.clubs2.stories3.telling4.tojoin5.friends6.play7.towatch8.drawing9.eating10.sports巩固提高1.你想加入什么俱乐部?doyouwant.吉娜非常擅长游泳。Ginaisquite.我喜欢同人们交流,同人们一起玩游戏。Iliketoandwithpeople.4.你们跟孩子们相处的好吗Iliketoandwithpeople.4.你们跟孩子们相处的好吗?youkids?5.5.我想和那些老人交朋友。Iwantwiththoseoldpeople.Iwantwiththoseoldpeople.6.在周末我的叔叔也6.在周末我的叔叔也Myuncleisalsoverybusy史密斯太太喜欢和孩子们一起做游戏。Mrs.Smithlikestokids.busy史密斯太太喜欢和孩子们一起做游戏。Mrs.Smithlikestokids.8.我可以参加你们学校的音乐节吗?8.我可以参加你们学校的音乐节吗?CanIyourschoolmusicfestival?9.玛丽喜欢英语。她英语说得非常好。MaryEnglishand9.玛丽喜欢英语。她英语说得非常好。MaryEnglishandsheEnglishverywell..你会画画或者下棋吗?Canyoudraw答案:1.Whatclub,tojoin2.goodatswimmingtalkto,play答案:1.Whatclub,tojoin2.goodatswimmingtalkto,playAre,goodwith5.tomakefriends6.ontheweekend7.playgameswith8.Joinin9.Likes,speaks10.orplaychesswith5.tomakefriends6.ontheweekend7.playgameswith8.Joinin9.Likes,speaks10.orplaychess一、单选1.---Canhedance?一、单选1.---Canhedance?.Andhedoesn'tlikethedanceclub.A.Yes;heisB.Yes;hedoesC.No;hecan'tD.Yes;hecanTheboycanplay guitarwellandhealsohas guitar.A.the;theB.the;aC./;theD./;aJamesisgood playingbasketball.A.atB.forC.withD.toMyparentsoften meto toMr.Gaoafterschool.A.tell;tellB.speaks;tellC.tell;talkD.talk;speak--- doeshewanttojoin?---Anartclub.A.HowmanyclubsB.WhatsubjectC.WhatclubD.Where---Canyouplay piano?---No,Ican't.ButIcanplaysoccer.A.the;theB.the;/C.a;theD./;the---Canhe English?---Yes,hecan.A.tellB.sayC.speakD.talkMyfriendLinFengcanhelpmemathandheisalsogoodoldpeople.A.to;atB.with;atC.at;atD.with;with---Canyouswim?--- ButIcanwritestories.A.Yes,Ican.B.No,Ican't.C.Yes,Ican't.D.No,Ican.Mysisterlikestosing.Hersisterlikestosing, .A.tooB.alsoC.butD.and答案:CBACCBCDBA二、完型(2015年普安中学月考题)ThisismyfriendLiLei.He1twelve.Hecansing,buthe2dance.Hecanplaythepiano,too.HisfavoritepianistisLangLang.Hewants3themusicclub.Helikesto4andheisinaswimmingclub.5teacherisMissGreen.6agoodteacher.Jimhas7goodfriend8school.HernameisHanMei.Theyare9Class2,Grade7.Theyaregoodstudentsin10class.A.isB.areC.amD.doesA.canB.can'tC.doesn'tD.don'tA.joinB.joinsC.toplayD.tojoinA.swimB.singC.danceD.speakA.HeB.HimC.He'sD.HisA.She'sB.SheC.HerD.He'sA.theB.aC./D.anA.toB.onC.atD.forA.atB.inC.onD.toA.theseB.theyC.they'reD.their答案:ABDADABCBD__一、单项选择(南通市八年级期末模拟)---Doyouplay pianoinyourfreetime?---No,Ilikesports.Ioftenplay soccerwithmyfriends.A./;theB.the;/C.the;theD.a;a
2.Iwanthomethisweekend.2.Iwanthomethisweekend.A.goB.togoC.goesD.togoingPleaseshow yournewbike.A.IB.myC.meD.mineOurteacherisgood singingandheisgood us.A.at;atB.with;atC.at;withD.with;withJimplaysbasketballwell,sohecanjointhe .A.musicclubB.artclubC.EnglishclubD.sportsclubTheboy'smotheralways himastorybeforehegoestobed.A.saysB.speaksC.tellsD.talks---Canyouhelpme myEnglish?---Yes,sure.A.withB.ofC.onD.about---What doyoulike?---Ilike basketball.A.subjects;playB.sports;toplayC.subjects;toplayD.sports;play---Whendoyouusuallyplaybasketballwithyourfriends?---A.OnweekendB.OntheweekendC.InweekendD.Intheweekend10.Maryneedstoschoolbefore7:30fromMondaytoFriday.10.MaryneedsA.getB.togetC.getsD.getting二、单词拼写Areyougoodat (跳舞)?Mrs.Black (讲)astorytoherdaughtereverynight.13.Whatdoyou(13.Whatdoyou(画)onthewall?He (教)usEnglishwell,soourEnglishisverygood.Ilikeswimming.ButIdon'twantto (游泳)now.It'stoocold.三、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)让我们到乡村去帮助孩子们学习。Let'sgotothecountrysideto thekids theirstudy.玛丽很善良,她善于与朋友相处。Maryiskind.She herfriends.学生们将通过电脑和老师谈话。theirteacherstheirThestudentswillcomputers.theirteacherstheir你会弹钢琴或拉小提琴吗?Canyou theviolin?我给她看我的书。I mybook .四、完形填空MynameisEric.IamanEnglishboy.My21nameisLiMobai.I22inChinawithmyparentsnow.I23inNo.1MiddleSchoolinShanghai.I'minClass1,Grade7.Ican24Chineseverywell.I25goodatmathsandmusic.I'mintheMusicClub.Ilike26Chinesesongs.ZhangJieismyfavouritestar.Ilikesportsverymuch.Onweekends,Iusuallyplay 27basketballandtabletennis.SometimesIgoswimming28myparents.Ihavemanygoodfriendsatschool.Ioften29themwiththeirEnglish.SotheythinkI'ma(n)30boy.Theyalllikemeverymuch.Doyoulikeme?Doyouwanttomakefriendswithme?A.EnglishB.ChineseC.firstD.lastA.likeB.teachC.liveD.joinA.workB.studyC.playD.doA.tellB.talkC.sayD.speakA.amB.areC.beD.isA.dancingB.listeningC.singingD.drawingA.不填B.aC.anD.theA.forB.ofC.withD.atA.knowB.meetC.watchD.helpA.importantB.niceC.interestingD.healthy五、阅读理解AGuitarPlayerWantedAreyoualoverofmusic?Canyouplaytheguitar?Canyousingordance?WelcometoourSunshineRockBand.PleasecallMikeat5487-6598orsendane-mailtosunshine@.HotClubDoyouliketoplaytabletennis?Doyouwanttoplayitwell?Mr.Zhangisagoodteacher.YoucancomehereeverySaturdayafternoonfrom2:30to5:30.Telephone:8665-7868Address:Room105,LantianHotelSwimmerWantedCanyouswim?Doyoulikechildren?CanyouteachthemtoswimonSundays?Comeandjoinus.CallJoeat8472-9999formoreinformation.SummerJobDoyouliketotalkwithpeople?Doyouliketowritestories?Wouldyouliketoworkforamagazine?Thencomeandworkasareporter.PleasecallKateat5561-8823.Youdon'thavetobeabletodoitifyouwanttojointheSunshineRockBand.Whatisit?A.Playingtheguitar.B.Singing.C.Dancing.D.Painting.Whocanteachyoutoplaytabletennis?A.Mike.B.Joe.C.Mr.Zhang.D.Kate.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zIfyouwanttolearntoplaytabletennis,youcangotoLantianHotelon .A.SaturdaysB.SundaysC.MondaysD.FridaysIfyouwanttoworkasareporter,youcancall .A.5487-6598B.8665-7868C.8472-9999D.5561-8823Theadsmaybefrom .A.anewspaperB.astorybookC.anartbookD.asciencebookBHello,mynameisAllen.I'mfromtheUK.Ienjoysportsalot.Oneofthemostpopularsportsinmycountryisfootball.Ilikeplayingfootballverymuch.Ioftenplayfootballwithmyfriendsafterschool.AndIliketowatchfootballgamesonTVonweekends.Thereisafootballclubatourschool.I'moneofthemembersofit.Ialsolikestreetdancealot.Ithinkit'sawonderfulsport.IalwaysfeelrelaxedwhenIdance.Istarteddancingfiveyearsago.I'minadanceclubinthecenterofourcity.Igotothedanceclubtwiceaweek,onTuesdayandSaturday.Iusuallygettherebysubway.AndIoftentakepartinstreetdancecompetitions.Ithinkstreetdanceisgoodexerciseforyoungpeople.It'sgoodforbothourbodyandourmind.Itcanhelpuskeephealthy.Dancingisfun!HowdoesAllenfeelwhenhedances?A.Bored.B.Tired.C.Relaxed.D.Surprised.37.WhendoesAllengotothedanceclub?A.OnSaturdayandSunday.B.OnTuesdayand
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