(外研版)高一英语必修3综合测试卷一

(外研版)高一英语必修3综合测试卷一LtD(外研版)高一英语必修3综合测试卷一本试卷分为第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分第一卷（选择题共105分）第一部分：听力(共两节，共30分)

第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?

A.Chopsomevegetables.

B.Putthevegetablesinthesink.

C.WatchTVwithher.

2.Whatcoloristhefurnitureinthelivingroomnow?

A.Yellow.

B.Purple.

C.Brown.

3.Whatistrueaboutthewoman?

A.Sheknowsnothingaboutfashions.

B.Shedoesn’thavetoomuchmoneyforclothes.

C.Shenevercaresaboutfashionableclothes.

4.WhoisRoger?

A.Thewoman’schild.

B.Thewoman’spet.

C.Thewoman’sneighbor.

5.Wheremightthespeakersbe?

A.Onthestreet.

B.Inastudio.

C.Inthewoman’soffice.（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，daysaweek.Andmyfirstrealjob,whenIwassixyearsold,was21thediners’shoes.Myfatherhaddoneitwhenhewasyoung,sohetaughtme22todoitwell,tellingmeto23toshinetheshoesagainifthecustomerwasn’t24.Iwasproudofworkingintherestaurant25Iwasalsoworkingforthegoodofthefamily.Butmyfather26saidthatIhadtomeetcertainstandards(标准)tobepartoftheteam.I27tobeontime,hard-working,andpolitetothe28.Iwas29paidfortheworkIdidattherestaurant.OnedayImadethemistakeofsuggestingtoDadthathe30giveme$10aweek.Hesaid,“OK.Howaboutyoupayingmeforthreemealsadayyouhavehere?Andforthetimesyoubringinyourfriends31freesoftdrinks?”He32theamountofmoneyIowedhim,about$40aweek.IrememberreturningtoSeattleafterbeing33intheUSArmyforabouttwoyears.Ihadjustbeenpromoted（升职）toCaptainatthattime.Andfullofpride,Iwalkedintomyparents’restaurant,butthe34thingDadsaidwas,“Howaboutyour35uptonight?”Icouldn’t_36myears!IamanofficerintheArmy!But37didn’tmatter.AsfarasDadwasconcerned,Iwasjust38memberoftheteam.Ireachedforthemop(拖把).WorkingforDadhastaughtmethatthedevotion(奉献)toa39isaboveall.Ithasnothingtodowith40thatteamisforafamilyrestaurantortheUSArmy.21.A.washing B.shining C.changing D.repairing22.A.why B.what C.when D.how23.A.offer B.refuse C.continue D.forget24.A.interested B.annoyed C.relaxed D.satisfied25.A.if B.because C.when D.though26.A.anxiously B.strangely C.clearly D.secretly27.A.had B.tended C.hated D.pretended28.A.family B.workers C.customers D.friends29.A.never B.always C.seldom D.already30.A.must B.should C.might D.could31.A.by B.to C.on D.for32.A.workedout B.decidedon C.setaside D.cutdown33.A.absent B.over C.away D.alone34.A.usual B.last C.next D.first35.A.washing B.going C.cleaning D.turning36.A.cover B.follow C.believe D.understand37.A.they B.I C.he D.it38.A.no B.either C.any D.another39.A.team B.family C.leader D.restaurant40.A.when B.whether C.how D.why第三部分：阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AIstillremembermyfirstdayatschoolinLondonandIwashalf-excitedandhalf-frightened.OnmywaytoschoolIwonderedwhatsortofquestionstheotherboyswouldaskmeandpracticedalltheanswers:“Iamnineyearsold.IwasbornherebutIhaven’tlivedheresinceIwastwo.IwaslivinginFarley.It’saboutthirtymilesaway.IcamebacktoLondontwomonthsago.”Ialsowonderedifitwasthecustomforboystofightstrangerslikeme,butIwastallformyage.Ihopedtheywoulddecidenottoriskit.Noonetookanynoticeofmebeforeschool.Istoodinthecenteroftheplayground,expectingsomeonetosay“hello”,butnoonespoketome.Whenateachercalledmynameandtoldmewheremyclassroomwas,oneortwoboyslookedatmebutthatwasall.MyteacherwascalledMr.Jones.Therewere42boysintheclass,soIdidn’tstandoutthere,either,untilthefirstlessonoftheafternoon.Mr.JoneswasveryfondofCharlesDickensandhehaddecidedtoreadaloudtousfromDavidCopperfield,butfirstheaskedseveralboysiftheyknewDickens’birthplace,butnooneguessedright.AboycalledBrian,thebiggestintheclass,said:“Timbuktu”,andMr.Joneswentredintheface.Thenheaskedme.Isaid:“Portsmouth”,andeveryonestaredatmebecauseMr.JonessaidIwasright.Thisdidn’tmakemeverypopular,ofcourse.“Hethinkshe’sclever,”IheardBriansay.Afterthat,wewentouttotheplaygroundtoplayfootball.IwasinBrian’steam,andheobviouslyhadDickensinmindbecausehetoldmetogoingoal.Nooneeverwantedtobethegoalkeeper.“He’sbigenoughanduselessenough.”Briansaidwhensomeoneaskedhimwhyhehadchosenme.IsupposeMr.Jones,whoservedasthejudge,rememberedDickens,too,becausewhenthegamewasnearlyover,Brianpushedoneoftheplayersontheotherteam,andhegavethemapenalty(惩罚).Astheboykickedtheballtomyright,Ithrewmyselfdowninstinctively(本能地)andsavedit.Allmyteamcrowdedroundme.Mybarekneeswereinjuredandbleeding.Briantookoutahandkerchiefandofferedittome.“Doyouwanttojoinmygang(帮派)?”hesaid.Attheendoftheday,Iwasnolongerastranger.41．ThewriterpreparedtoanswerallofthefollowingquestionsEXCEPT“”.A.Howoldareyou? B.Whereareyoufrom? C.Doyouwanttojoinmygang? D.WhendidyoucomebacktoLondon?42．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat. A.boyswereusuallyunfriendlytonewstudents B.thewriterwasnotgreetedasheexpected C.Brianpraisedthewriterforhiscleverness D.thewriterwasgladtobeagoalkeeper43．Theunderlinedpart“Ididn’tstandout”inparagraph3meansthatthewriterwasnot. A.noticeable B.welcome C.important D.foolish44．Thewriterwasofferedahandkerchiefbecause. A.hethrewhimselfdownandsavedthegoal B.hepushedaplayerontheotherteam C.hewasbeginningtobeaccepted D.hewasnolongeranewcomerB“Ifyoutalktotheplants,theywillgrowfasterandtheeffectisevenbetterifyou’reawoman.”ResearchersatRoyalHorticulturalSocietycarriedoutanexperimenttofindthatthevoiceofawomangardenermakesplantsgrowfaster.

Theexperimentlastedamonthandbytheendofthestudyscientistsmanagedtodiscoverthattomatoplantsgrewuptwoinchestallerwhenwomengardenerstalkedtotheminsteadofmale.

SarahDarwinwastheonemakingtheplantsregisteredthebestgrowth.Hervoicewasthemost“inspiring”forplantsthanthoseofnineothergardenerswhenreadingapassagefromTheOriginofSpecies.Thegreat-great-granddaughterofthefamousbotanist(植物学家)CharlesDarwinfoundthatherplantgrewabouttwoinchestallerthantheplantofthebestmalegardener.

ColinCrosbie,GardenSuperintendentatRHS,saidthatthefindingcannotyetbeexplained.Heassumesthatwomenhaveagreaterrangeofpitch（音高）andtone（音调）whichmighthaveacertaineffectonthesoundwavesthatreachtheplant.“Soundwavesareanenvironmentaleffectjustlikerainorlight,”saidMrGrosbie.ThestudybeganinAprilatRHSGardenWisleyinSurvey.Scientistsstartedwithopenauditions(听力)forthepeoplewhowereaskedtorecordpassagesfromJohnWyndham'sTheDayoftheTriffids,Shakespeare’sAMidsummer'sNightDreamandDarwin'sTheOriginofSpecies.Afterwardsresearchersselectedanumberofdifferentvoicesandplayedthemto10tomatoplantsduringaperiodofamonth.Eachplanthadheadphones（耳机）connectedtoit.Throughtheheadphonesthesoundwavescouldhittheplants.Itwasdiscoveredthatplantsthat“listened”tofemalevoicesonaveragegrewtallerbyaninchincomparisontoplantsthatheardmalevoices.MissDarwinsaid,“Ithinkitisanhonortohaveavoicethatcanmaketomatoesgrow,andespeciallyfittingbecauseforanumberofyearsIhavebeenstudyingwildtomatoesfromtheGalapagosIslandattheNaturalHistoryMuseuminLondon.”45．Whatdoesthepassagetalkabout? A.Plantsenjoymen’svoicesthanwomen’s. B.Abotanicalexperimentinamuseum. C.Voice’sinfluenceonplantgrowing. D.Strangephenomenon（现象）atRoyalHorticulturalSociety.46．Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph4mean? A.Plantsneedsoundaswellasrainandlight. B.Soundisbasicfortheplanttogrow. C.Soundhasagoodeffectasrainorlightdoes.D.Plantscan’tlivewithoutsound,rainorlight.47．SarahDarwinismostlikelya(an)_____. A.botanist B.gardener C.astronomer D.environmentalist48．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage? A.TheexperimentendedinMay.B.Scientistcanexplainthefindingsclearly. C.Plantsenjoylisteningtothepassagesfrommasterpieces. D.Thefindingsareofgreatimportancetohumanbeings.CWewerestandingatthetopofachurchtower.MyfatherhadbroughtmetothisspotinasmalltownnotfarfromourhomeinRome.Iwonderedwhy.“Lookdown,Elsa,”fathersaid.Igatheredallmycourageandlookeddown.Isawthesquareinthecenterofthevillage.AndIsawthecrisscross(十字形)oftwisting,turningstreetsleadingtothesquare.“See,mydear,”fathersaidgently.“Thereismorethanonewaytothesquare.Lifeislikethat.Ifyoucan’tgettotheplacewhereyouwanttogobyoneroad,tryanother.”NowIunderstoodwhyIwasthere.EarlierthatdayIhadbeggedmymothertodosomethingabouttheawful(糟糕的)lunchesthatwereservedatschool.ButsherefusedbecauseshecouldnotbelievetheluncheswereasbadasIsaid.WhenIturnedtofatherforhelp,hedidn’tsayanything.Instead,hebroughtmetothishightowertogivemealesson.Bythetimewereachedhome,Ihadaplan.Atschoolthenextday,Isecretlypouredmyluncheon（午餐）soupintoabottleandbroughtithome.ThenIaskedourcooktoserveittomotheratdinner.Theplanworkedperfectly.Sheswallowedonespoonfulandsputtered（喷溅出）“Thecookmusthavegonemad！”QuicklyItoldherwhatIhaddone,andMotherstatedfirmlythatshewouldtakeupthematteroflunchesatschoolthenextday!IntheyearsthatfollowedIoftenrememberedthelessonfathertaughtme.Ibegantoworkasafashiondesignertwoyearsago.Iwouldn’tstopworkinguntilItriedeverypossiblemeanstomygoal.Father’swisewordsalwaysremindmethatthereismorethanonewaytothesquare.49．Theauthor'sfathertookhertothetopofachurchtowerto_____．

A．enjoythebeautifulsceneryofthewholetown

B．findouthowmanywaysleadtothesquare

C．inspirehertofindoutanotherwaytosolveherproblem

D．helpherforgetsomeunpleasantthingsearlierthatday50.Whatdidtheauthorwanthermothertodoearlierthatday?A.Dosomethingdeliciousforlunch.B.Tasteherawfullunch.C.Dismissthemadcook.D.Speaktotheschoolaboutlunch.51.Bysharingherownexperiences,theauthortriestotellus____________.A.whenoneroadisblocked,tryanother B.howbadthelunchofherschoolis C.howwiseherfatheris D.aboutthechurchtowernearherhomeDTheMuseum:TheCharlesDickensMuseuminLondonistheworld’smostimportantcollectionofmaterialrelatingtothegreatVictoriannovelistandsocialcommentator（时事评论员）.TheonlysurvivingLondonhomeofDickens(from1837until1839)wasopenedasamuseumin1925andisstillwelcomingvisitorsfromallovertheworld.Onfourfloors,visitorscanseepaintings,rareeditions,manuscripts（手稿）,originalfurnitureandmanyitemsrelatingtothelifeofoneofthemostpopularandbelovedpersonalitiesoftheVictorianage.OpeningHoursTheMuseumisopenfromMondaystoSaturdays10:00—17:00;Sundays11:00—17:00.Lastadmissionis30minutesbeforeclosingtime.Specialopeningtimescanbearrangedforgroups,whomaywishtobookaprivateview.AdmissionCharges:Adults:£5.00;Students:£4.00;Seniors:£4.00;Children:£3.00;Families:£14.00(2adults&uptofivechildren)GroupRates:Foragroupof10ormore,aspecialgrouprateof£4.00eachapplies.Childrenwillstillbeadmittedfor£3.00each.Access:WeareconstantlyworkingtoimproveaccesstotheMuseumanditscollection.Ourcurrentprojectsinvolvethefittingofawheelchairramp（波道）forbetteraccess,acustomercarekitandanaudiotourforvisitorswithimpaired(受损的)vision.OurHandlingSessionsarealsosuitableforthevisually（视觉上地）impaired.TheMuseumhasdevelopedanonlinevirtual（虚拟的）tourthroughtheMuseum.ClickheretovisitalltheroomsintheMuseumonline.HiretheMuseum:TheMuseumcanbehiredforprivatefunctions,performancessoirees(社交晚会)andmanyothersocialoccasions.FindUs:TheMuseummaybereachedbyusingthefollowingbuses:7,17,19,38,45,46,55,243.Andbytheseundergroundservices:PiccadillyLine;CentralLine.Foramap,pleaseclickhere.TheBritishMuseumandtheFoundling52.Thepassageisprobablyfroma(n)________.A.book B.website C.newspaper D.announcement53.IfafamilywithtwoadultsandfivechildrengototheMuseumtogether,theywillsave______comparedtogoingthereseparately.A.£25.00 B.£14.00 C.£9.00 D.£11.0054.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.InanycasepeoplecannotvisittheMuseumafter17:00.B.VisitorswithpoorvisioncannotenjoytheMuseum.C.TheMuseumisnotveryfarfromtheBritishD.AnyonecannothiretheMuseumforotheruses.55.Thepassageiswrittento_______.A.persuadereaderstovisittheCharlesB.informreadersaboutthehistoryoftheCharlesC.offerreaderssomeinformationabouttheCharlesD.tellreadershowtomakeuseoftheCharlesE请阅读下面一篇文章，并按照要求匹配信息。Manypeoplethinkofguysasbeingcarefreewhenitcomestotheirappearance.Butinfact,alotofguysspendplentyoftimeinfrontofthemirror.

56

.

Bodyimageisaperson’sopinionsandfeelingsabouthisorherownbodyandphysicalappearance.

57

.Youappreciateyourbodyforitscapabilitiesandacceptitsimperfections.

So,whatcanyoudotodevelopapositivebodyimage?Herearesomeideas:

Recognizeyourstrengths.Differentbodytypesaregoodfordifferentthings.Whatdoesyourbodydowell?Maybeyourspeed,strength,orcoordinationmakesyoubetterthanothersatacertainsport.Thatmaybebasketball,tabletennis,mountainbiking,dancing,orevenrunning.Orperhapsyouhavenon-sportsskills,likedrawing,painting,singing,playingamusicalinstrument,writing,oracting.

58

.

Exerciseregularly.Exercisecanhelpyoulookgoodandfeelgoodaboutyourself.Goodphysiques(体形)don’tjusthappen.

59

.Ahealthyhabitcanbeassimpleasexercising20minutestoonehourthreedaysaweek.Workingoutcanalsoliftyourspirits.

Respectyourbody!Practicinggoodhabits---regularshowering;takingcareofyourteeth,hair,andskin;wearingcleanclothes,andsoon---canhelpyoubuildapositivebodyimage.

60

.Yourbodyisjustonepartofwhoyouare.Yourtalentforcomedy,aquickwit(智慧),andalltheotherthingsmake

youunique.Sotrynottoletsmallimperfectionstakeover.A.Usethisasanopportunitytodiscoverwhatyou’regoodat.

B.Beyourself.

C.Theycarejustasmuchasgirlsdoabouttheirbodyimage.

D.Justexploretalentsthatyoufeelgoodabout.

E.Theytakehardwork,regularworkouts,andahealthydiet.

F.Thegoodnewsisthatself-imageandbodyimagecanbechanged.

G.Havingapositivebodyimagemeansfeelingsatisfiedwiththewayyoulook.第二卷（（非选择题，共50分）第一节：语法填空。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）People_____61___(live)indifferentcountriesmadedifferentkindsofwords.Todaythereareaboutfifteenhundred_____62_____intheworld.Eachcontainsmanythousandsofwords.Averylargedictionary,forexample,containsfour___63___fivehundredthousandwords.Butwedonotneed____64____these.Toreadshortstoriesyouneedtoknowonlyabouttwothousandwords.____65_____youleaveschool,youwilllearnonlyonethousandormore.

Thewordsyouknowarecalledyourvocabulary.Youshouldtrytomakeyourvocabulary______66___(big).Readasmanybooksaswecan.Therearealotofbooks_____67____(write)ineasyEnglish.Youwillenjoythem.Whenyoumeet_____68____newword,lookit____69_____inyourdictionary.Yourdictionaryisyour_____70_____(much)usefulbook.

第二节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Aboydoesnotbecomeamanonthesameageeverywhereintheworld.ManypeopleinAmericanfeelthataboybecomesamanwhenheis18yearsold.It’sdifferentfromanEskimoboy.AnEskimoboybecomesmanwhenhekillshisfirstpolarbear.Thepolarbear,whichmaybe9feetlongandweigh1,000pounds,isaverydangerousanimal.Tokillittakesagreatdealofcourageandskills.Theboywhocankillapolarbearhavedevelopedtheskillsandcourageneededtobeahunter---andaman.PolarbearsgavetheEskimosmeattoeatit,skinsforclothing,andoilforheatingandlighting.Aboywhocansupplyallthisthingshascertainlybecomeaman.第三节：书面表达：（25分）假如你住在一个涉外小区。社区委员会请你帮忙根据以下提示用英文写一封电子邮件，将周末社区邀请居民参加“乡村耕作活动”的细节传达给用户。活动宗旨亲近自然，锻炼身体参加人员所有感兴趣的小区居民内容种菜，养花，喂鱼等时间本周六上午9:00—12:00（如果天气允许）地点距离小区5千米的一家农场出行方式集体骑自行车前往要求：1.短文结构完整，意思连贯，语言流畅，语法准确，符合逻辑；2.120词左右；3.参考词汇：居民resident;社区community参考答案听力。1-5ACBBA6-10CBBAC11-15BCCCB16-20AACCC二．完形填空21-25BDADB26-30CACAB31-35DACDC36-40CDDAB阅读理解。41-44CBAC45-48CCAA49-51CDA52-55BDCA56-60CGDEB语法填空。61living62languages63or64all65Before66bigger67written68a69up70most五．改错题。71.on—at72.American—America73.from—for73.man前面加a75.it---one76.have--has77.and—or78.gave-give79.去掉it80.this—these写作。(范文)Hi,everyone!Togetclosetonatureanddomoreexercise,allresidentswhoareinterestedinfarmingareinvitedtotakepartinanactivityorganisedbytheCommitteeofourcommunity.Weatherpermitting,we’llridebicyclestodosomefarmingthisSaturdayonafarm,about5kilometresawayfromourcommunityfrom9:00amto12:00am.Wecangrowsomevegetables,plantsomeflowers,andraisefishinthelakenearby,youwillbetrainedandguidedwhilefarming.Notonlywillyouenjoythepleasureoflabourandrelax,butalsoyoucantastefreshproducepickedbyyourownhandifyouarewilingto.Everyoneiswelcometoattend!听力材料Text1W:Thanksforcomingovertohelp.First,couldyoupeelandchopsomevegetables?I’veputthemallinthesink.M:OK…W:Wow!Youcanchopvegetablesreallyquickly,justliketheprofessionalchefsonTV.Text2M:TomorrowI’mgoingtobuysomenewpaintforthelivingroom.W:Ithoughtyoulovedtheyellowcolor.M:IlikeditwhenIhadapurplesofa,butnowmyfurnitureisbrownanditmakesthewalllookugly.Text3M:Therearesomepeoplewhohavetokeeptotallyuptodatewiththelatestandmostexpensivefashions.W:IwishIcouldbeoneofthosepeople,butIcan’tearnthatmuch.IhavetolimittheamountofmoneyIspendonclothes.Text4W:You!Roger,whathaveyoubeengettinginto?Yousmellterrible!M:Isawhimcomingoutoftheneighbor’srubbishcanearliertoday.W:Badkitty!Theyshouldreallylearntoputthetopontheirrubbishcan,though.Text5M:Excuseme,madam.CouldIaskyouacoupleofquestionsaboutyourjob?W:I’msorry,butI’mactuallylateforwork.That’smyofficebuildingrightthere.Text6M:Ican’tbelievewelost.Wewereupbyfifteenpointsinthefourthquarter!Itellyou,it’sreallyhardtobeafansometimes.W:Iknowwhatyoumean.Iwasatthegamelastnight,anditwasevenworse.Atleastitwasclosethistime.I’mgoingtochangethechannelnow,ifyoudon’tmind.It’sdepressingafteraloss.Text7W:Wow,Ihaven’tseenyouinafewweeks.M:Yes,I’vebeenreallybusylately,butthenIdecidedtojustleaveitallbehindandtakeatriptotheBahamas.Ispentaboutaweekjustsunningmyselfonthebeach.W:Wow,that’sagreatidea.IwishIcoulddosomethinglikethat,butI’vejustbookedaprojectwithahugecompany,sonowisn’treallyagoodtimetogoanywhere.M:Congratulations.LastIheard,yourcompanywasjuststartingup,andnowyou’rebookingbigclients.That’sveryexciting.W:Yeah,I’vebeenreallyblessedlately.Thingsaregoingquitewell.Andnotonlythat,butthere’sgoingtobeanewadditiontoourfamilyinthefall.M:Congratulationsagain!Ican’tbelievethatyou’repregnantagain.ItseemslikeyoujusthadlittleJudy.W:She’salmostfouryearsoldnow!Timeflies,doesn’tit?Text8W:Excuseme.DoyouhavethenewiPhone5?M:Well,wedo,butI’mafraidIcan’tsellyouonetoday.W:Whatdoyoumean?M:Well,youseethatlineoverthere?Allthosepeoplealreadypaidfortheirphonesonourwebsite,andtheyarejustwaitingtopickthemup.W:Theremustbeahundredpeopleinthatline!M:Well,thenewiPhoneisapopularproduct.W:So,whatisthebestwayformetogetone?M:Youhavethreeoptions.Youcangotoourwebsitelikethesefolks,payforyourphone,andthencomebackwhenyourphoneisreadytobepickedup.Ishouldwarnyouthatitcantakeuptoonemonthforyourphonetobereadybecauseofsuchhighdemand.W:Argh!What’soptiontwo?M:Youcantrytobuyitfromanonlineretailer,butit’smoreexpensiveanditmighttakejustaslongtogetitdelivered.W:Well,that’snotmuchbetter.What’soptio