中考英语九全Unit8ItmustbelongtoCarla阅读练习人教新目标版

2019中考（人新）英语九全U8阅读练习及答案一、阅读理解。AHelpNeededAreyougoodwithchildren?WeneedtwopeopletovolunteeryourtimeatSunnyviewChildren’sHospital.Youneedtobefriendlyandcheerful—thechildrenaresickandyouneedtocheerthemup.Yourjobistosetupaplaygroupwithfungamesforthechildren.Ifyoucanspareanhourthreetimesaweek,comeandjoinus!PleasecallMrsChanat555-9879.Thanks!Areyouinterestedinrepairingthings?Wehavesetupagroup,HomeLove,tohelpolderpeoplewhoneedtofixuptheirhomes.Ifyouhaverepairskills,joinusforeighthoursamonth.CallHomeLoveat555-4663.Doyoulovecleanbeaches?WeneedpeoplewhoarestrongandcanhelpcleanupBlueWaterBeach.Wedon’twanttoputoffthisjobtillsummer.Weneedyourhelptocollectandcarryrubbish.IfyouareavailableforsixhoursthisSaturday,callat555-6668or555-6669.1．Ifyou’regoodwithchildren,youcangoto.A.SunnyviewChildren’sHospitalB.HomeLoveC.BlueWaterBeachD.Alltheabove2．Youlikerepairingthings,soyoucouldcallat.A.555-9879B.555-6669C.555-6668D.555-46633．WhatcanyoudoonBlueWaterBeach?A.Cheerupsickchildren.B.Cleanupthebeach.C.Playgameswithothers.D.Fixupoldbuildings.【答案】1．A2．D3．B1【分析】试题剖析：这篇文章为我们供给了几则广告信息，假如你和孩子关系好，你能够去Sunnyview少儿医院做事；你喜爱维修东西，你能够打电话555-4663联系；在蓝水沙岸你能够做清理沙岸的事情。1．A细节理解题。据文章Areyougoodwithchildren?WeneedtwopeopletovolunteeryourtimeatSunnyviewChildren’sHospital.可知，假如你和孩子关系好，你能够去Sunnyview少儿医院。故正确答案为A.2．D细节理解题。依据Areyouinterestedinrepairingthings?CallHomeLoveat555-4663.可知，你喜爱维修东西，因此你能够打电话555-4663。故该题正确答案为D.3．B细节理解题。依据Doyoulovecleanbeaches?WeneedpeoplewhoarestrongandcanhelpcleanupBlueWaterBeach.可知，在蓝水沙岸你能清理洁净沙岸。即该题选B.【难度】较易B阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。Therearemanycolorsinnature.Butdoyouknowifacolorhasweight?Ithinkyou’llsay“no”.ButIamafraidyouarewrong.Ifyoudon’tbelieve,youmaydoasmallexperiment.First,puttwoobjectswiththesameweightintotwoboxes.Thencoverthebox.Third,wraponeboxwitharedpieceofpaper,theotherwithawhitepieceofpaper.OK.Nowholdtheboxeswithyourhandonebyone．Itiscertainthatyouwillthinktheredoneisalittleheavier.Whydoyouthinkso?Ascientistfoundthatdifferentcolorshavedifferentweightinaman’smind.Sohedidmanytestsandatlasthegottheresult.Thatistosay,everycolorhasitsownweightinourmind'andtheirorderisthesame.Theheaviestcolorisred,thenblue,green,orange,yellowandwhite.2Thescientisttoldusthatcolorsalsohavesmell.Canyousmellthecolor?Ofcoursenot.Thenwhydidthescientistsayso?Thatisbecauseeverycolorstandsforakindoflightwithacertainwavelength.Itreachesourbrainthroughsenseorgans.Accordingtothisdiscovery,scientistssaythatpeopleacceptthecolorstheylike,andrefusethecolorstheyhate.Soyourbodyandmindwillbehealthybyusingthecolorsyoulike.Oryou’llbenervousorevengetill.Forexample,ifyoustayinaroomwithredwindows,wallpapersandfurniturefortwohours,you’llfeelyouhavebeenthereforfourhours.Butiftheroomisblue,you’llfeelyouhavebeenthereforonlyanhour.Anotherexample,ifapersonwalksoutofaredroomandintoablueroom,histemperaturewillfall.Thatmeansourbodytemperaturewillchangewithdifferentcolors.1.Thepurposeofthesecondparagraphistotellus__________.A.aredboxisheavierthanawhiteoneB.acolorhasweightinone’smindC.whitepaperislighterthanredpaperD.youcanknowtheweightofacolorbyholdingit2.Whydidthescientistsaycolorshavesmell?A.Becausepeoplecansensethelightfromcolors.B.Becausewecansmellcolorswithournose.C.Becauseeverycolorhasitsownsweetsmell.D.Becauseeverycolorcangiveofflightofthesamelength.3.Ifapersonwalksfromablueroomtoaredroom,hisbody3temperaturewill__________.A.riseB.fallC.staythesameD.changenowandthen4.Itcanbeimpliedfromthetextthat__________.A.colorshaveordersinweightB.colorscanchangetheweightofanobjectC.peoplewouldstaylongerinaroomwithredwindowsD.colorscanaffectourmoodandhealth5.Thispassageisprobablya__________.A.bookreviewB.fictionnovelC.fairytaleD.sciencereportB【详尽分析】本文主要讲据研究表示，颜色有重量、滋味，还会影响人们的心情等。1.B粗心题。题目问第二段要旨粗心，用清除法做题，B最能归纳该段粗心。2.A细节题。由第4段最后2句可知。3.A细节题。由第5段倒数第2句可知。4.D推测题。用清除法做题，A,B属于惹是生非的错误选项，C的表述和原文相反。5.D取标题。依据文章要旨粗心，可知这是对于科学的研究，应选D。二、完形填空Whatwillthefutureworldbelike?Manypeoplearegladtogivetheir1.Herearetwoimaginationsabouttheworldof2.·Whenpeopletalkaboutthefuture,weliketothinkthatwe'llhaveourownpersonalflyingcar.Wewouldflyat480kilometresperhour,avoidingtrafficlights,3roadsandspeedingtickets.4,somepeoplepointtothedisadvantagesofflyingcars.Onebigproblemis:Whatwillhappeniftheflyingcars5?Thentherewillbeproblemswithtrafficcontrol.Also,if6becomepopular,therewillsurelybetoomuchairtraffic.7itseemsthatflyingcarswillfacemorethanafewproblemsiftheyaretogetofftheground!·ImagineyouhaveyourownIronman8.Severalcompaniesaretryingtobuildapracticalrobot“exoskeleton”.Thisisasuitofrobotarmsandlegswhichfollowsyourmovement.Itwill9thewearertoliftheavyobjects,walkalongwayandevenpunchthroughwalls!Itis10inmanyways,especiallyforpeoplewithdisabilities.Thissuitmighthelppeopletowalkagainafter11orinjury(受伤).Butthedisadvantageatthemomentisthe12.Evenasimple4suitcancosthundredsofthousandsofpounds.Anotherproblemisbatterylife.Asuitlikethisneedsalotof13andbatteriesonlylastabout15minutesatthemoment.Oneotherproblemisthatabadlyprogrammedrobotsuitcould14thewearer.Youwouldn'twantyourrobotlegorarmbending(曲折)thewrongway.Sointhefuture,15wemightbeabletoflytoworkandliftacaraboveourheads,thereareplentyofproblemstosolvebeforethiswillbepossible.B.instructionsC.opinionsD.reasonsB.yesterdayC.presentD.tomorrowB.wideC.busyD.dirtyB.InsteadC.InfactD.HoweverB.breakdownB.youC.weD.IB.ButC.SoD.OrB.suitC.helmetD.shoesB.wishC.inviteD.allowC.colorfulD.usefulB.holidayC.workD.partyB.priceC.needD.numberB.powerC.restD.experienceB.attractC.protectD.attackB.unlessC.althoughD.until参照答案：[要旨粗心]本文是一篇说明文。介绍了未来宽泛使用飞车和未来穿上钢铁侠套装后的好处和弊端。1.C考察名词词义辨析。依据前句的发问:“Whatwillthefutureworldbelike?未来世界是个什么样子。”推测本句是,很多人愿意给出他们的看法。应选C。2.D考察名词词义辨析。依据前句的发问:“Whatwillthefutureworldbelike?未来世界是个什么样子。”推知,这里是相关未来世界的假想。应选D。3.C4.D考察副词词义辨析。与前面介绍飞车的长处组成转折关系。依据前后句之间的逻辑关系,故用However但是。应选D。5.B考察动词短语辨析。剖析后句“Thentherewillbeproblemswithtrafficcontrol.交通管理方面将有问题”,得出本句句意:假如飞车坏了,将发生什么状况呢?应选B。56.A考察代词词义辨析。依据前文介绍可知,这里都是讲飞车流行会带来的问题。依据句意:飞车流行起来,必定有太多的空中交通。可知这里指的是“飞车”。用第三人称复数作主语。应选A。7.C考察连词词义辨析。依据前句“Also,if6becomepopular,therewillsurelybetoomuchairtraffic.”得出本句的结论“7itseemsthatflyingcarswillfacemorethanafewproblemsiftheyaretogetofftheground!”引出结论用连词so。应选C。8.B考察名词词义辨析。依据下文“Thisisasuitofrobotarmsandlegswhichfollowsyourmovement.”可知句意:假想你拥有你自己的钢铁侠套装。应选B。9.D10.D考察形容词词义辨析。依据前句“Itwill9thewearertoliftheavyobjects,walkalongwayandevenpunchthroughwalls!”可知,它在很多方面是实用的。应选D。11.A考察名词词义辨析。理解句意:这个套装能帮助受伤或患病的人从头走起来。应选A。12.B考察名词词义辨析。依据空后的内容“Evenasimplesuitcancosthundredsofthousandsofpounds.”可知,价钱昂贵问题是它的弊端。应选B。13.B考察名词词义辨析。依据上句“Anotherproblemisbatterylife.”以及后边的“batteriesonlylastabout15minutesatthemoment.”可知,这个套装需要很多能量。应选B。14.A15.C三、任务型阅读A、阅读下边短文,依据短文内容在文后的表格中填入适合的单词。每空不超出3个单词。Mailorderisatermwhichdescribesthebuyingofgoodsorservicesbymaildelivery(邮递).Thebuyerplacesanorderforthedesiredproductswiththesalesmanthroughsomeremotemethodssuchasthroughatelephonecallorawebsite.Then,theproductsaredeliveredtothecustomer.Theproductsaretypicallydelivereddirectlytoanaddresssuppliedbythecustomer,suchasahomeaddress,butsom