高考总复习英语（北师大版）Unit4Cyberspace（必修二）VIP

/17/17/Unit4Cyberspace网络科技某国际网站提供个人闲置物品交换服务。现在，你打算通过该网站将自己的一件闲置物品与他人交换(exchange)。请你用英文在该网站上发帖，发布物品交换信息。内容应包括：1．你将拿出什么物品进行交换；2.具体介绍该物品；3.你希望换回什么物品；4.请愿意交换的朋友给你留言。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Wantasecond－handbicycle？Hereitis!①SinceIamgoingtograduate，thebicyclethatIhaveriddenforthreeyearsisofnouseanymore.SoIwanttoexchangeitwithwhoeverneedsit.②Thebicycleisinplainblackandeasytoride.Thoughit’sdesignedforracing，youcanuseitforeverydaylifeaswell.Withalockbehindtheseat，itcanbelockedanywhereyoulike，removingthetroubleofparking.③Oldasitis，thebicyclefunctionswell.AndI’msureyouwillloveitatthefirstsight.IfyouhaveanMP4playeranddon’twanttokeepit，youcanexchangeitwithme.Anyonewhohastheintentionpleaseleaveamessagehere，andIwillcontactyoulater.Thanks.根据①句临摹临摹1：制止低头族有重要意义。Fightingagainstsmartphoneaddicts___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________根据②句临摹临摹2：我们认为他非常和蔼可亲，容易交谈。Wefindhimveryapproachableand___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________根据③句临摹临摹3：尽管他年龄大，他仍积极参加各项活动。________________________________________________________________________，hestilltakesanactivepartinvariousactivities.答案：1.isofgreatimportance.2．easytotalkwith.3．OldasheisⅠ.核心单词识记(一)写作单词识记1．likely(adj.)有可能的(adv.)(与most，very连用)可能2．focus(vi.)集中注意力3．fancy(vt.)(非正式)想要做；幻想4．view(n.)景色，风景5．average(adj.)平均的(n.)平均数6．affect(vt.)影响7．reject(vt.)拒绝，不接受8．attack(n.&vt.)攻击9．pack(vt.)收拾(行李)，打包(二)阅读单词识记1．skipvt.逃过vi.跳，蹦2．crashvt.撞毁；坠毁3．destinationn．目的地4．dipvt.浸5．crimen．犯罪，罪行6．optimisticadj.乐观的7．conceptn．概念8．artificialadj.人造的9．virusn．病毒10．chaosn．混乱；无秩序(三)核心单词拓展1．reality(n.)真实，现实→real(adj.)真实的，现实的→really(adv.)真实地→realize(vt.)实现；意识到2．regular(adj.)定期的；规则的→regularly(adv.)定期地；规则地3．terrorist(n.)恐怖分子→terrorism(n.)恐怖主义→terror(n.)恐怖→terrify(vt.)使恐怖；使惊吓4．entertainment(n.)娱乐，款待→entertain(vt.)使娱乐；款待5．harm(vt.&n.)伤害，损害→harmful(adj.)有伤害的→harmless(adj.6．obvious(adj.)明显的，显而易见的→obviously(adv.)明显地7．scientific(adj.)科学的→science(n.)科学→scientist(n.)科学家8．suggestion(n.)建议，提议→suggest(vt.)建议，提议9．arrangement(n.)安排→arrange(vt.)安排10．tourism(n.)观光，游览→tourist(n.)旅行者，观光者→tour(n.)旅游，旅行11．guide(n.)指南；导游；向导→guidance(n.)指导；引导；领导12．settle(vi.&vt.)定居；解决→settlement(n.)解决，定居地13．attractive(adj.)吸引人的，有魅力的→attraction(n.)吸引力；具有吸引力的事物或人→attract(vt.)吸引Ⅱ.核心短语背诵1．come_true (愿望、梦想等)实现2．be_optimistic/pessimistic_about 对……乐观/悲观3．get_in_touch(with) 和……取得联系4．be_up_to 做，从事于5．as_well_as 也，又6．take_action 采取行动7．make_up 组成，构成8．do/make/perform/carry_out/conduct_experiments 做实验9．take_over 接收，接管10．hang_on (电话用语)别挂断11．in_the_flesh 本人亲身12．consist_of 由……组成13．cut_off 切断，切掉14．have_problems_with 在……方面有问题15．say...to_oneself 心里想；自忖Ⅲ.经典句式精练1．It_is_clear_that_we_are_going_to_see(显然，我们将会看到)ahugegrowthinshoppingontheInternet.(Itbe＋形容词＋that...)2．Someexpertsseeourfutureinvirtualreality—theuseofcomputerswithsoundsandpicturesthatmakeyoufeelas_if_you_are_in_a_real_situation(你仿佛置身于一个真实的情境)．(asif引导表语从句)3．Justthink，ifwehadvirtualrealityholidays，wewouldn’t_have_any_problems_with_the_weather(就不会遇到任何天气问题)．(haveproblemswith在……方面有问题)4．ButIstillfind_it_hard_to_imagine(觉得难以想像)．(it作形式宾语)5．Over80%ofthe3.6millionpeopleare_of_European(mainly_British)origin[来源于欧洲(大部分是英国)]．(beof＋名词)Ⅳ.课文语法填空根据课文内容用适当的词填空，使短文完整。ThelastthreedecadeshasseenthattheInternetisgrowing1.rapidly(rapid)．Nowadays，thenumberofthecomputers2.whichareconnectedtotheInternetisaround50million.Someexperts，worryingaboutthecrimeincyberspace，arenot3.optimistic(optimism)aboutthefuture.Forexample，inthefuture，thecomputersofbanksandgovernmentsmay4.be_attacked(attack)by5.terrorists(terror)．However，manypeopleholdanoppositeviewabout6.thefutureofcyberspace.Intheiropinion，theInternetcanbringthemgreatconvenience，suchasbuyingbooks，7.booking(book)ticketsandshoppingontheInternet.Besides，peoplecanget8.entertainment(entertain)fromtheNet;televisionandmailservice9.will_disappear(appear).10.Withcomputerswidelyused，someexpertsseeourfutureinvirtualreality.[联想微空间]1.后缀－ment构成的名词①arrangement安排②announcement通告，通知；宣布③appointment约会，约定；任命④assignment分配，指派；(指定的)作业，(分派的)任务⑤employment雇用；使用；工作⑥equipment设备，器材⑦judgment审判，判决；判断(力)；看法，意见e短语串联①cometrue(愿望、梦想等)实现②comeabout发生③cometo总计；达到④comeon赶快，得了吧⑤comeacross偶然遇到⑥comeout出来，(书、唱片等)出版，发行⑦comeup走近；上来；发生；出现；被提出⑧comeupwith想出(计划、回答等)3.与网络有关的英语词汇①crashv．崩溃②networkn．网络③clickn．单击④applicationn．应用程序⑤trafficn．流量⑥linkn．联系；连接likelyadj.有可能的adv.(与most，very连用)可能[高考佳句](2017·江苏卷)AgreatdeclineinyoungworkforceislikelytooccurinChina，forinstance.例如，在中国可能会出现年轻的劳动力急剧下降。考点必记Itbelikelythat...很有可能……sb./sth.belikelytodosth.……有可能做某事完成句子/单句语法填空/同义句改写①(2016·江苏)Strongerbridgesmeanvillagesarelesslikelyto_be_left(leave)withoutfoodandmedicineafterfloods.有坚固的桥梁就意味着洪水过后村民们不可能得不到食物和药品。②(2014·江苏卷)Theangrierweare，the_more_likelywearetomovetowardstheobjectofouranger.我们越生气，我们就越有可能接近我们发怒的对象。③(2015·四川卷)Brianisgiftedinwritingmusic；heisverylikely_to_beaBeethoven.Brian在音乐创作上极有才华，他很有可能成为一个像贝多芬那样的人才。→Brianisgiftedinwritingmusic；it’s_very_likelythathewillbeaBeethoven.[写作佳句]Manybadhabitscanbeespeciallydifficulttocurebecausetheyarelikelytoformataveryyoungage.许多坏习惯特别难以纠正，因为它们可能是人们在年幼时就形成了的。[易混辨析]likely，possible，probablelikely一般指表面上看来有可能，成为现实的可能性比possible要大。likely既可以用人也可以用物作主语，还可以用Itislikelythat...结构替换possible强调事情客观上有可能发生，但这种可能性较小，究竟能否成为现实尚存疑虑。possible不能用人作主语，常用Itispossibletodosth.;Itispossibleforsb.todosth.;Itispossiblethat...等结构probable一般指事情的发生是有根据的、合情理的或可信的，推理成分较重，所表示的事情成为现实的可能性在三个词中最大。probable不能用人作主语，表示某人可能做某事用Itisprobablethatsb结构[语境助记]Theheadmasterisnotlikelytoattendthemeeting，butitispossibleforustocomeupwithasolutionbyourselves.Anyhowitisprobablethatwecansolvetheprobleminasatisfactoryway.校长不可能参加这次会议，但是，对我们来说我们自己提出一个解决方案是可能的。无论如何，我们用一个令人满意的方式解决这个问题是可能的。[写作佳句]他可能同意提倡低碳生活的计划。①Heisverylikelytoagreewiththeplantoadvocatealowcarbonlifestyle.②Itisprobablethathewillagreewiththeplantoadvocatealow－carbonlifestyle.focusvi.集中注意力；(使)聚焦n．焦点，焦距，聚焦；(活动、兴趣等的)中心，集中点[教材原句]Inabookwithlotsofpicturesandcharts，Iamlikelytofocusmainlyonthewrittentext.在一本有很多图画和图表的书里，我很可能注意书面文字。考点必记(1)focusonsth./sb.sth./.集中注意力于某物/某人focusone’sattention/eyeson注意力集中于(2)infocus焦距对准，清晰outoffocus焦距没对准，模糊ofocus使……成为焦点(1)单句语法填空①(2016·北京)Anxiousallthetime，Iwasunabletokeepfocusing(focus)formorethananhouratatime.②Withhisattentionfocused(focus)onhishomework，heforgotallaboutwhatIhadtoldhim.③Bringthesubjectintofocusifyouwanttohaveagoodpicture.④(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)Wewererespectfulofcraft(技艺)andfocusedondigging(dig)intothecharactersweweregoingtoplay.(2)一句多译他集中精力学习。⑤He_focused_his_attention_on_his_study.(focus)⑥He_was_absorbed_in_his_study.(absorb)⑦He_fixed_his_attention_on_his_study.(fix)⑧He_applied_himself_to_his_study.(apply)⑨He_concentrated_his_attention_on_his_study.(concentrate)[写作佳句]Allyouneedtodoisfocusononething.所有你需要做的就是专注于一件事。[形象识记]表示“集中于；专心于”的短语荟萃：①concentrateon②beabsorbedin③beaddictedto④belostin⑤beburiedin⑥bedevotedtooffern．&vt.提供，提议；出价；优惠[高考佳句](2017·全国卷Ⅲ)Whatattractsusmostisthattheyoffersomefreetrainingtofansoftabletennis.最吸引我们的是他们为乒乓球粉丝们提供免费培训。考点必记(1)offersb.sth.＝offersth.tosb.主动把某物给某人offertodosth.主动提出做某事(2)makeanofferofhelp/support/food主动提供帮助/支持/食物makeanoffertodosth.主动要做某事完成句子/同义句改写/单句改错①(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)He_posted_his_offeronasocialnetworkingwebsite，andreceivedthousandsofe－mails.他主动把免费提供机票的事在社交网络上发帖，并且收到了上千封电子邮件。②(2017·天津卷)Weoffer_an_excellent_educationtoourstudents.Inreturn，weexpectstudentstoworkhard.我们为学生提供良好的教育。作为报答，我们希望学生努力学习。③Fortunatelyforhim，amanofferedtotakehimaroundthedifferentspotsforfree.→Fortunatelyforhim，amanmade_an_offer_to_takehimaroundthedifferentspotsforfree.对他来说幸运的是，一个人主动免费带他到不同的地方。④Theyofferedmethecomputerwith1,000yuan.with→_for[写作佳句]Inaword，weshouldofferourhelpandlovetothepersonsinneed.总之，我们应该向处于困难中的人们提供帮助和关爱。harmvt.&n．伤害，损害[高考佳句](2014·重庆卷)Indeed，thephonecanbringgreatconveniencetoourlife.However，itcanbeharmfultoourfriendship.手机的确能给我们的生活带来很大的方便。然而，它对我们的友谊是有害的。考点必记(1)doharmto对……造成伤害dosb.harm＝doharmtosb.伤害某人；对某人有害Thereisnoharmindoingsth.做某事无害处(2)harmfuladj.有害的，导致损害的beharmfulto...对……有害完成句子/单句语法填空/单句改错①(2016·浙江卷)Ifweknowthatgossipcanbeharmful(harm)，thenwhydosomanyofusdoit?如果知道说闲话有害，为啥还有许多人这样做呢？②Oneshouldneverintendtodo_harm_to_others，butshouldalwaysguardagainsttheharmothersmightdotohim.害人之心不可有，防人之心不可无。③Ifyouwanttosolvetheproblemthisway，thereisnoharmincalling(call)him.如果你想以这种方式处理问题，你不妨给他打个电话。④Hisfilmwasacompletefailure，andthisdidhisreputationalotofharms.harms→harm⑤Itismoreharmthangood.is→does或harm→harmfulfancyvt.(非正式)想要做；幻想n．喜爱；想法adj.花样的，高级的；昂贵的[有道词典]AnddoyoufancygoingtothedanceonSaturdaynight?在星期六晚上你想跳舞吗？考点必记(1)fancydoingsth.想做某事fancyoneselfas自视为(2)takeafancyto爱上，喜欢上单句语法填空①Hefancieshimself(him)asthefastestswimmer.他认为自己是最快的游泳选手。②Thechildrenhavetakenquiteafancytotheirnewteacher.孩子们很快喜欢上了他们的新老师。③Generallyspeaking，noonefancieswalking(walk)intherain.一般说来，没人喜欢在雨中行走。[写作佳句]Theteacher’sstorytitillatedthefancyofthepupils.老师的故事激发了学生们的想像力。suggestvt.建议，提议；推荐；表明，暗示[高考佳句](2017·天津卷)Don’thandleittoolightly，aspeoplecanbeoffended，especiallyifyourerrorsuggestsamisunderstandingoftheirculture.不要太草率地处理它，因为人们可能会生气，尤其是你的错误表明是对他们文化误解。考点必记(1)suggeststh.tosb.＝suggesttosb.sth.向某人提议某事suggest(sb.’s)doingsth.建议(某人)做某事suggest(that)．..(should)do建议……(从句用虚拟语气)(2)suggestionn.提议，建议；意见；暗示make/offer/giveasuggestion建议，提议askforasuggestion征求建议单句语法填空/完成句子/单句改错①(2017·北京卷)Herearesomesuggestions(suggest)onwheretogo.这是关于去哪儿的一些建议。②—Whatamistake!—Yes，Ihadsuggestedhisdoitanotherway，butwithoutsuccess.do→doing③Heacceptedthesuggestionthatthemeetingwasputoff.was→be[写作佳句]Isuggestyoushoulddosomelightexerciseseveryday.我建议你每天做些轻微的锻炼。[名师指津]suggest作“建议”解，后接从句时要用虚拟语气；作“暗示；表明”讲时，引导的从句不用虚拟语气。表示“建议，劝说”的高频词汇荟萃：①advisev.劝告；建议→advicen.忠告；建议②proposev.建议；提议→proposaln.建议③recommendv.劝告；建议→recommendationn.建议④suggestv.建议→suggestionn.建议⑤persuadev.劝服settlevi.定居，安家；停留vt.安排，解决，处理；决定；安放[高考佳句](2014·天津卷)Hewantsmetosettledown，butnowIwanthimtofindanadventure.他想让我静下心来过安定的生活，不过现在我倒想让他找个冒险的事去做。考点必记(1)settlesth.处理、解决某事；决定、确定某事settletodosth.决定做某事(2)settledown定居；稳定；平静下来；舒适地坐下settledownto(doing)sth.开始专心于某事，着手认真做某事settlein定居；迁入(新居)完成句子/单句语法填空/单句改错①(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)FoundedinMoscowafterthe1905revolution，thecompanyeventuallysettled(settle)inTelAvivinthelate1920s.那个公司1905年革命之后成立于莫斯科，最终于二十世纪二十年代末迁入特拉维夫。②Imustsettle_down_to_finishing_writingthebook.Itisveryurgent.我真的得安下心来写完这本书了，事情很急。③Havingbeensettledinthecountrysidefortenyears，hehasgotusedtothelifethere.去掉been[写作佳句]Totellthetruth，Ihaven’tyetsettledinmynewjob.说实话，我对我的新工作还不习惯。viewn．景色；风景；视野；观点；意见vt.眺望；观察；观看；看作[高考佳句](2017·天津卷)Likeme，thiswomanwasheretostop，sighandappreciatetheview.像我一样这位妇女也在这儿停了下来，叹息，欣赏这风景。考点必记(1)come/burstintoview进入视野，出现在眼前inview在视野中viewon/about...对……的看法inone’sview＝intheviewofsb在某人看来(2)view...as把……视为完成句子/单句语法填空/单句改错①(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)Silencemaybe_viewed(view)bysomeculturalgroupsasextremelyuncomfortable.沉默可能会被某些人群认为极其的不舒服．②Comeandgive_us_your_viewonthematter，won’tyou?这件事你也来提点意见吧。③Inmy(I)view/Intheviewofme(I)thereisnoneedtoworryaboutexams.在我看来，考试并没有什么好担心的。④Asthecarapproachedthetowncenter，severaltallbuildingscameintotheview.去掉第二个the[写作佳句]Asthecarapproachedthetowncenter，severaltallbuildingscameintoview.随着汽车靠近镇中心，几座高大的建筑物进入了视野。[易混辨析]view，sight，scene，sceneryview指从远处、高处或特定角度所见的“风景、景色”。sight指视力所及的“景观，情景”，也可指人文景观，常用复数。scene指局部的风景(其中可包含人物和动作)，还可指戏剧、舞台上的局部“场景”，事情发生的“现场”。scenery指某地总的自然风景或景色，尤指美丽的乡间景色。⑤Themountainhotelofferedmagnificentviews.⑥Thereisahappysceneofchildrenplayinginthegarden.⑦TheImperialPalace(故宫)isoneofthesightsofChina.⑧Theroadpassesthroughthemostcharmingscenery.averageadj.平均的；普通的；平常的n．平均数；一般水平[高考佳句](2017·江苏卷)In1900，peoplediedattheaverageageof30.By2000theaverageagewas65.在1990年，人们死亡的平均年龄是30岁。到2000年(死亡的)平均年龄65岁。考点必记anaverageof...……的平均数above/belowaverage高于/低于平均水平on(the/an)average平均地；通常；按平均值单句语法填空①Onaverage，peoplewhodon’tsmokearehealthierthanpeoplewhodo.通常，不吸烟的人比吸烟的人健康。②(2014·浙江卷)Anaverageofjust18.75cmofrainfelllastyear，makingitthedriestyearsinceCaliforniabecameastatein去年平均降雨量仅为18.75厘米，是加利福尼亚州1850年建立以来最干旱的年份。[写作佳句]Tom’sworkatschoolisabovetheaverage，whileHarry’sisbelowtheaverage.汤姆在学校的功课在一般以上，而哈利的功课在一般以下。hangon(＝holdon)(电话用语)别挂断；抓紧不放；别放弃，坚持下去；稍等考点必记hangonto紧紧抓住，坚持下去，依靠hangout闲逛，常去(某处)单句语法填空①Althoughwearebeaten，wemusthangon.尽管我们失败了，但是我们还得坚持下去。②Johndidnotlikehisjob，buthedecidedtohangontoituntilhefoundabetterone.约翰不喜欢他的工作，但他决定干下去，直到找到更好的工作。③Theyhangoutwithbadpeopleoutofschoolandgetintobadhabitsofbullyingothers.他们与校外的坏人一起闲逛，养成了欺负别人的坏习惯。表示“挂断电话/别挂断电话”的短语荟萃：ringoff/hangup挂断电话；holdtheline别挂断getintouch取得联系[高考佳句]We’llgetintouchwithyouassoonasweknowtheresultsofthetest.我们一得知测试结果就和你联系。考点必记keep/stayintouchwith与……保持联系；继续关注某事物beintouchwith与……一直有联系beoutoftouchwith与……一直没有联系；不再了解(某物)losetouchwith与……失去联系单句语法填空/完成句子/单句改错①Whoshouldyougetintouchwithifyouhopetoworkinaradiostation?如果你希望在一家电台工作，你该与谁取得联系？②Shealsowantedtomakesureshedidn’tlose_touch_withherfriendsinTaiwan.她也想确保自己不会与在台湾的朋友失去联络。③Keepingtouchwithourfriendsisanimportantpartoffriendship.Keeping后加in④HowlonghaveyougotintouchwithMr.Wang.got→been[名师指津]getintouchwith...为短暂性动词短语，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。(be)upto做，忙于，从事于；多达；达到(数量/规格)；胜任；直到……为止；取决于，由……决定；是……的责任[高考佳句](2016·北京卷)CaliforniacondorsareNorthAmerica’slargestbirds，withwing－lengthofupto3meters.加利福尼亚秃鹰，是北美洲最大的鸟，翼展长度达三米。写出下列句中upto的含义①Thechildrenareveryquiet.Iwonderwhattheyareupto.做，忙于②It’suptoyouwhetherweacceptthepresentornot.取决于③Johnwasdismissedbecausehewasn’tuptohiswork.胜任④Somestudyroomsarefor2～3peopleandotherscanholdupto6～8people.达到[写作佳句]It’suptohertodecidewhetherornottogoonwiththecourse.是否继续上这一门课程由她决定。aswellas也；还；而且；除了……之外，还有……[高考佳句](2017·全国卷Ⅲ)ButSarah，whohastakenpartinshowsalongwithtopmodels，wantstoprovethatshehasbrainsaswellasbeauty.但是，已经与顶尖的模特一起参加过表演的萨拉想证明她不但有美丽而且有大脑。考点必记(1)aswellas可以用来连接两个相同的成分，强调的重点在前面，不在后面，意思为“不但……而且……，既……又……，除了……之外，还有……”，翻译时要先译后面，再译前面。(2)由aswellas连接并列主语时，谓语动词的人称和数与前者保持一致。(3)aswellas还可以作介词用，相当于besides，inadditionto等。(4)may/mightaswell最好……；还是……为好；不妨(1)完成句子/单句语法填空/单句改错①(2016·江苏卷)Sheintendstofighttomakeitawoman’sas_well_asaman’sworld.她努力创造一个既属于男性也属于女性的世界。②Aswellasbreaking(break)hisleg，hehurthisarm.他不仅伤了腿，也摔断了手臂。③Thebasketballcoach，aswellashisteam，wereinterviewedshortlyafterthematchfortheiroutstandingperformance.were改为was(2)同义句改写④Theworkerswanttoreduceworkinghoursaswellasincreasetheirpay.(用notonly...butalso...和倒装结构改写)工人们不但想增加报酬而且想减少工作时间。Not_only_do_the_workers_want_to_increase_their_pay，but_they_also_want_to_reduce_working_hours.[写作佳句]Shecanplaytennisaswellasbasketball.她会打篮球，也会打网球。主谓一致使用“就前原则”的词汇荟萃：①ratherthan而不是②except/but除了③with/togetherwith和④alongwith和⑤including包括⑥aswellas也，又，和affectvt.影响；对……有坏影响；(疾病)侵袭单句语法填空①Deeplyaffected(affect)byhisstory，manyyoungpeoplebegantodovoluntaryworkforthedisabled.②Doyouthinkthatlocalfarmersareaffectedbylargesupermarkets?③Thetruthisthatwomenofallagescanbeaffectedwithbreastcancer.realityn．真实，现实单句语法填空①Ireally(real)don’tknowwhattowriteabout.②Thisisnotimagination，butreality(real)．③Ourincomehasgotsmaller，sowemustberealistic(real)andsellourcar.④Inreality，mygrandfathercannolongerwalk.affectv．影响；打动；侵袭，使感染同义句改写①Thenewsystemwillaffectourlife.Thenewsystemwillinfluence/have_an_effect_onourlife.②Theconditionmadelotsofpeopleillthesedays.Theconditionaffectedlotsofpeoplethesedays.③Hewasaffectedbythefailureinexamsandlostheart.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)Affected_by_the_failure_in_exams，he_lost_heart.attackvt.袭击，攻击；责难；进攻；侵袭；损害；n.袭击，攻击；进攻；抨击；发作；侵袭；损害单句语法填空①(2017·北京卷)Someresearchersarguethatwecansealthemachinesinsideakindoffirewall，usingthemtoanswerdifficultquestionsbutneverallowingthemto_affect(affect)therealworld.②Theyattackedhimwiththeirbarehands.③Shehasbeenattackedforignoringherownpartymembers.④Having_been_attacked(attack)byafeverforaweek，hefeelsquiteweak.⑤Theydecidedtomakeanattackontheenemyfrombehind.rejectv．拒绝；拒收，不接受；不予考虑；不予录用；不够关心，慢待用reject的正确形式填空①Ifpeopleareunkindtohim，hefeelsrejected.②Therejectionofthepeaceplanraisesthethreatofamoregeneralwar.③ImakeitcleartohimthatIreject_his_proposal.我清楚地告诉他，我拒绝了他的建议。cometrue实现；(愿望、梦想等)变成现实短语填空①Therabbittheboydrewwastrue_to_life.②Herwishtobecomeadoctorwill_come_truesoonerorlater.③Whateveryoudo，be_true_toyourself.It_is_clear_thatwearegoingtoseeahugegrowthinshoppingontheInternet.很显然，我们将会看到网上购物的巨大增长。[句式点拨]在It’s...that...句式中，it替代后面that引导的主语从句作形式主语。考点必记常见it替代后面的从句作形式主语的句式有：(1)Itis＋adj.＋that－clause(2)Itis＋n.＋that－clause(3)Itissaid/believed/reported/hoped/announced...that－clause(4)It＋vi