国开(中央电大)专科《商务英语1》形考任务(单元自测1至8)试题及答案

经典word整理文档，仅参考，双击此处可删除页眉页脚。本资料属于网络整理，如有侵权，请联系删除，谢谢！国开(中央电大)专科《商务英语1》形考任务(单元自测1至8)试题及答案国开中央电大专科《商务英语1》形考任务单元自测1至试题及答案适用专业及层次：电子商务、工商管理市场营销方向)、会计学财务会计方向保险方向货币银行方向、金融金融与财务方向、物流管理和物业管理专科。单元自测1试题及答案题目顺序是随机的，使用查找功能(Ctrl+F)进行搜索[题目Canyoupleasetellmeaboutyourresponsibilities?—_________________________________.[答案]Yes.IwasinchargeofthenorthwestregionofChina.[题目Couldyougivemeanexampleofgoodteamworkingthere?—_________________________________.[答案]Sure.IwasthetreasureroftheStudents’Union.[题目IbelievedTedonlyfromhisresume.Infactheisnotqualifiedforhisjob.—_________________________________.答案]Oh,it’ssuchapity![题目WehadaverysmallbudgetandIhadtomakedecisionsonwhattobuy.——_________________________________.soyou'reagoodplanner.[答案]Veryimpressive[题目]Aconversation________betweenanintervieweeandtheinterviewers.[答案]goeson[题目]AtuniversityInever________myassignmentsinlate.[答案]handed[题目]DomingoCafé,amodernEuropeanstylecafé,isinthe________area.[答案]downtown[题目]——Hello,I'mJohnTaylor,theGeneralManager.Andyoumustbe.——_________________________________.[答案]DanielAnderson.[题目]Howevernowadays,people________oftenfindsuchadvertisementsonawebsite.[案]more题目]Ibelieveteamwork________important.答案]is题目]Iwasthe________oftheStudents’Union.[答案]treasurer[题目]I’mparticularlyproudof________Iorganizedthefinances.答案]how题目]Thepany’sHumanResourcesdepartmentwillthenselectthemostsuitablepeopleto________aninterview.[答案]attend题目]Thenpeople,________areinterested,canapplyforthejob.答案]who[题目]Whenapanyneedsto________newpeople,itmayadvertisethejobinanewspaperoronawebsite.[答案]employ二、翻译：从以下ABC三个选项中选出与英文最适合的中文翻译。1.Ajobinterviewisakindofemploymenttestandusuallyveryformal.{A;B;C}A.工作面试既是一种就业测试，也是形式上必要的。答案求职面试是一种就业测试，通常都很正式。C.工作会谈是一种雇佣测试，通常是很注意方式的。2.Inordertobeemployed,youneedtomakeaverygoodfirstimpression.{A;B;C}A.为了工作，你需要做出一个良好的第一印象。B.为了受聘，你需要给人一个深刻的良好印象。答案为了得到工作，你需要给人一个良好的第一印象。3.Itlookslikeyouachievedalotduringyourtimeatuniversity.{A;B;C}A.它看起来像你在上大学时取得优异成绩。答案看起来你在上大学时取得了很大成就。C.看起来你在上大学时得到了很多。4.Ifyouneedanyhelp,pleasefeelfreetocontactMr.Zhang.{A;B;C}[答案]A.如果你需要任何帮助，请随时联系张先生。B.如果你需要任何帮助，请自由联系张先生。C.如果你需要任何帮助，请在有空时联系张先生。5.Theysendinaletter(oranemail)andalsoaresumeaswell.{A;B;C}答案他们发一封信或电子邮件B.他们发一封信或电子邮件，不过还是发一份简历好。C.他们发一封信或电子邮件，不妨发一份好的简历。二、请听下面的对话，根据对话内容进行判断，正确为T，错误为F。U1-%20Task%203.mp31.DanielinvitedJohntothejobinterview.{[答案]F}2.DanielworkedinCorporatePan-Asiafor6years.{[答案]F}3.DanielwasinchargeofthesouthwestregionofCanada.{答案]F}4.A50%increaseinsalesoverathree-monthperiodprovedDanielagoodmanager.{[答案]T}5.TeamworkhelpedDanielachieveanoutstandingincrease.{答案]T}二、听ABC三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Ifyoudon’thavemuchexperienceofmakingphonecallsinEnglish,makingabusinesscallcanbeaworryingexperience.Mostbusinesspeople,unlesstheyfeelveryconfident,prepareforanimportantphonecallinaforeignlanguagebymakingnotesinadvance.Andduringthecalltheymakenoteswhilethey’retalkingtohelpthemtorememberwhatwassaid.Althoughit’squickandconvenienttophonesomeonetogivetheminformationortoaskquestions,thedisadvantageisthatthereisnothinginwritingtohelpyoutorememberwhatwassaid.It’sessentialtomakenotesandoftenwhenanagreementisreachedonthephone,oneofthespeakerswillsendafaxore-mailtoconfirmthemainpointsthatweremade.Becauseit’ssoeasytobemisunderstoodwhentalkingonthephone,it’sagoodideatorepeatanyimportantinformation(especiallynumbersandnames)backtheotherpersontomakesureyou’vegotitright.Alwaysmakesureyouknowthenameofthepersonyou’retalkingto.Ifnecessary,askthemtospellitouttoyou,sothatyoucanmakesureyou’vegotitright__andtrytousetheirnameduringtheAndmakesurethattheyknowyournametoo.1.Ifyoudon’thavemuchexperienceofmakingphonecallsinEnglish,makingabusinesscallcanbe{A;B;C}.A.aneasythingB.ahappyexperience[答案]C.apainfulthing2.Mostbusinesspeopleprepareforanimportantphonecallinaforeignlanguagebymakingnotesinadvancebecause{A;B;C}.A.theyareverycareful答案]B.theirforeignlanguageisn’tsogoodC.theydon’twanttomissanyimportantinformation3.Whenthespeakersreachanagreementonthephone,{A;B;C}willsendafaxore-mailinordertoconfirmthemainpointsthatweremade.[答案]A.oneofthemB.bothofthemC.noneofthem4.WhatdoesITrefertointhefirstsentencein_ParagraphFour___。it’sagoodideatorepeatanyimportantinformation(especiallynumbersandnames)backtotheotherpersontomakesureyou’vegotITright?{A;B;C}[答案]A.importantinformationB.theotherpersonC.agoodidea5.Thebesttitleofthispassageis{A;B;C}.A.TheImportanceofTakingNotes[答案]B.BusinessCallsC.TalkingonthePhone二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。HOWTOEMPLOYANDAPPLYWhenapanyneedstoemploynewpeople,itmayadvertisethejobinanewspaperoronawebsite.Howevernowadays,peoplemoreoftenfindsuchadvertisementsonawebsite.Thenpeople,whoareinterested,canapplyforthejob.Theysendinaletter(oranemail)andalsoaresume(orCV)aswell.Thetwopartsareveryimportantinjob-hunting.Theformerisusedtoapplyforacertainposition.Thelatterisusedtointroducehisorhereducationbackgroundandworkexperiences.Butmoreandmorepaniesmayoftenaskpeopletofilloutastandardform.Thepany’sHumanResourcesDepartmentwillthenselectthemostsuitablepeopletoattendaninterview.1.Accordingtothepassage,wherecanwefindjobadvertisementsmoreoftennowadays?{A;B;C}.A.Inamagazine.B.Inanewspaper.答案]C.Onawebsite.2.Howdopeopleapplyforajob?{A;B;C}.A.Byphone.[答案]B.Byemail.C.Gotovisitthepany.3.Besidestheapplicationletter,whatelseisalsoimportant?{A;B;C}[答案]A.Aresume.B.Apicture.C.Acertificate.4.Whatdopaniesprovidetojobapplicantsnowadaysbeforetheyapplyforjobs?{A;B;C}答案]A.Astandardform.B.Aninvitationletter.C.Anemailaddress.5.Whoisinchargeofselectingtheapplicantsfortheinginterview?{A;B;C}.A.Themanagerofthepany.[答案]B.TheHumanResourcesDepartment.C.Thesecretaryofthemanager.二、阅读理解：阅读下面的对话，选择合适的内容将对话补充完整。JOHN：Thankyouforagreeingtomeetwithmetoday.DANIEL：_________________________[答案]CJOHN：Icanseefromyourresumeyouwere_________________________[答案]DDANIEL：Sure.JOHN_________________________[答案]ADANIELYes.IwasinchargeofthenorthwestregionofChina.Asamanager,Iwasresponsiblefora50%increaseinsalesoverathree-monthperiod.JOHN_________________________[答案]EThanks.JOHN：Whatarethekeyreasonsthathelpedyoutoachievesuchanoutstandingincrease?DANIEL：_________________________[答案]BA.Canyoupleasetellmeaboutyourresponsibilities?B.Ibelieveteamworkisimportant.C.Thankyouforinvitingme.D.inchargeofsalesforCorporatePan-Asiafrom2008to2012.E.Veryimpressive.单元自测2试题及答案找功能(Ctrl+F)进行搜索[题目]—Pleasemakeadetailedscheduleforme.—_________________________________.[答案]Yes,Iwill.[题目We’llhavethesalesmeetingat2:00tomorrowafternoon,won’twe?—_________________________________.[答案]Yes.Afterthemeeting,we’llleaveforShanghai.[Well,aftermyreport,there’llbeabreakforrefreshments.—_________________________________.[答案]Allright,Isee.[题目WhenwillyoumeetthegeneralmanagerofNileCo.,Mr.Smith?—_________________________________.[答案]At10:00tomorrowmorning.[题目]—Whereshallwehavethemeeting?—_________________________________.[答案]Inthefirstconferenceroom.[题目]Chinaheldthe22nd________APECeconomicleader’smeetinginBeijingin2014.[答案]informal[题目]Themarketingdepartment________thesalesforthelastsixmonths.答案]hassummarized题目]Themeetingsuggested________theloanfirst.[答案]repaying[题目]Thenextshareholder’smeetingwas________attheendofthisyear.[答案]scheduled[题目]Theseminarisabout________thenewstaffmembers.[答案]training题目]Theten-daydisplayandsale________finishedtomorrow.[答案]willbe[题目]Therearesomevisitors________toourmarketingdepartmentnextweek.[答案]ing[题目]Therewas________inthemeetingroomasthegeneralmanagerpredictedthepany’ssalestarget.答案]silence题目]They________havenogoodplanforadvertisingonTV.答案]seemto题目]Wouldyouliketo________apersonalinterview?[答案]arrange二、翻译：从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出与英文最适合的中文翻译。1.We’vepreparedthenamecardstobeputontheconferencetableforgueststositby.{A;B;C}A.我们已经准备了名片，放置在会议桌上提供给来宾。B.我们已经准备了名单，提醒来宾放在会议桌上。[答案]C.我们已经准备在会议桌上放置桌签，以便来宾按桌签就坐。2.It’sawaytoavoidfortablesilencesandbuildstrongerrelationships.{A;B;C}A.更牢固的关系。[答案]B.这是一种避免不自在的沉默并且建立更牢固关系的方式。C.方式。3.Thenthereportwasfollowedbyaheateddiscussion.{A;B;C}[答案]A.报告之后是大家热烈的讨论。B.热烈的讨论之后是一个报告。C.报告和讨论都进行的很热烈。4.Whenfamiliarguestsmeeteachother,agreetingwithafriendlysmiling,noddingorshakinghandsisusuallyadecentwaytoshowyourgoodmanners.{A;B;C}[答案]A.当与熟悉的人见面时，以友好的微笑、点头或者握手致意，通常是一种显示良好教养的得体方式。B.当与熟悉的人见面时，为了显示良好的教养，他们以得体的方式友好微笑、点头或者握手。C.当与熟悉的人见面时，人们友好微笑、点头或者握手报以致意，以这样一种得体的方式显示了他们良好的教养。5.Ifthereareanyitemsyouwouldliketolistontheagenda,pleaseletmeknowbye-mailbeforetheendofthisweek.{A;B;C}A.与我联系。[答案]B.如果各位有想纳入会议议程表的事项，请在本周末之前通过电子邮件与我联系。C.知我电子邮件地址。二、听力理解：请听下面的对话，根据对话内容从AC三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。U2-Task%203.mp31.WhatdidJohnaskLindatodoforhim?{A;B;C}A.Heaskedhertomeettheguests.答案]B.Heaskedhertomakeadetailedscheduleforhim.C.Heaskedhertomakeacupofteaforhim.2.WhatisMr.Jones’spositioninhispany?{A;B;C}A.HeisthepresidentofBestwayCo.[答案]B.HeisthegeneralmanagerofNileCo.C.HeisthesalesmanagerofLeeBrothers’.3.Whatwilltheydoat2:30tomorrowafternoon?{A;B;C}A.They’llmeettheguests.B.They’llhavetradefairs.[答案]C.They’llhaveaboardmeeting.4.Theboardmeetingwillbefinishedattomorrowafternoon.{A;B;C}A.2:30[答案]B.3:30C.4:305.Who’llmeetMr.Leetomorrowafternoon?{A;B;C}答案]A.BobB.JohnC.Linda二、阅读理解：阅读下面的ABC三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Doeseveryoneinyourofficealwaysagreeallthetime?Whensomeonemakesasuggestion,doeseveryonejustsmileandnodinagreement?Whenyoubringforwardanidea,dopeoplejustacceptit?Well,ifyouansweredyestoanyofthesequestions,youareinanextremelyunusualworkplace.Peoplearepeople.Andpeoplebuttheads.Theydisagree,theyargue,andtheyfight.Youcan’tgetaroundit.Butyoucanlearntodealwithit.Toholdyourown,youneedtolearnhowtoargueeffectively.Ifyou’vegotanopinion,youneedtodefendit.Andifyouhaveaproblemwithsomethingacolleaguehasdone,youneedtoletthemknow.Thiscanmakeforsomedifficultdiscussionsandmeetings,butthisisjustapartoflifeandbusiness.Sohowcanyouargueeffectively?Well,youneedseveralskills.1.Fromthefirstparagraphwecanknowthatintheoffice{A;B;C}.[答案]A.peoplesometimesargueB.peoplealwaysagreeC.peoplealwaysgetaroundit2.Andpeoplebuttheadmeans{A;B;C}.A.peoplehityouwiththetopoftheirheadB.peopledislikeeachother[答案]C.peopledon’talwaysagreewellwitheachother3.Thewritersuggeststhatifyougetanopinion,youneedto{A;B;C}.A.getarounditB.learnhowtodealwithit[答案]C.argueinsupportofit4.Youneedseveralskillsto{A;B;C}.A.letyourcolleaguesknow[答案]B.argueeffectivelyC.makefordiscussionsandmeetings5.Themainpointofthispassageisabout{A;B;C}.[答案]A.thefactofdisagreementandargumentintheofficeB.howtoavoiddisagreementandargumentintheofficeC.howtoargueeffectivelyintheoffice二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。______OFBOARDOF__RSTime：2:30p.m.,March5,2015PlaceConferenceroom,secondfloorof3TCo.Ltd.ParticipantsAllthedirectorsChairman：Chairmanoftheboard,Mr.WilliamForestMinuteskeeper：LindaThemainactivitiesatthemeetingareasfollows:Firstly,Mr.WilliamForest,chairmanoftheboard,madeareportontheworkandtotalsalesofthepanythisseason.Thenthereportwasfollowedbyaheateddiscussion.Secondly,allthedirectorsagreedtoholdapressconferenceforthepanynextmonth.Thirdly,themeetingsuggestedinvitingexpertsfromCanadatogiveafive-daytrainingcoursetostaffintheSalesDepartment.Themeetingfinishedat3:30p.m.1.Whoarethemeetingparticipants?{A;B;C}.A.Theexecutiveassistants.[答案]B.Thedirectors.C.Theinterviewees.2.Howmanyactivitiesdoesthemeetinghave?{A;B;C}.A.Theexecutiveassistants.B.Thedirectors.[答案]C.Theinterviewees.3.Mr.WilliamForestmadeareport{A;B;C}thisseason.A.ontrainingcoursetostaffintheSalesDepartmentB.ontheadvertisementpoliciesofthepany答案]C.ontheworkandtotalsalesofthepany4.Whatdidallthedirectorsagreetodo?{A;B;C}A.Tocarryoutatrainingprojectinthepanynextyear.B.Tohaveanotherboardmeetingofalldirectorsnextseason.[答案]C.Tohaveapressconferenceforthepanynextmonth.5.Howlongdidthemeetinglast?{A;B;C}A.1.5hours.[答案]B.1hour.C.2hour.二、阅读理解：TF。SMALLTALKBEFOREA__Thisisasituationyou’veprobablyexperiencedmanytimes：youarriveforameetingtenminutesearly.Thereareseveralpeoplealreadythere.Yousayhelloandthen。Whatdoyoutalkabout?Whatdoyousay?Inthissituation,youneedtobeabletomakesmalltalk.Smalltalkisaninformalconversation.Weusethetermsmalltalkbecauseitisnotaboutexchanginginformationormakingdecisionsorhavingaseriousdiscussion.It’sawaytoavoidfortablesilencesandbuildstrongerrelationships.Smalltalkmightseemtobeaboutnothingimportant,butitisimportantinitself.Beingabletomakesmalltalkwillallowyoutomakeyourselfpartofagroup.Itwillsetthestageformoreserioustypesofmunication.1.Smalltalkisakindofformaldialog.{[答案]F}2.Thetermsmalltalkmeansthereareonlytwopersonsinthedialog.{[答案]F}3.Smalltalkisausefulice-breakerandcanbuildstrongerrelationships.{[答案]T}4.Smalltalkisnotatallimportant.{[答案]F}5.Makingsmalltalkwillallowyoutobeamemberofagroup.{[答案]T}二、阅读理解：阅读下面的对话，选择合适的内容将对话补充完整。JOHN：Goodmorning,Linda.There’llbesomepeoplevisitingourpanytomorrow.Pleasemakeadetailedscheduleforme.LINDA：Couldyoutellmewhotheyare,Mr.Taylor?JOHN：_____[答案]CLINDA：We’llhavetheboardmeetingat2:30tomorrowafternoon,won’twe?JOHN：_____[答案]E：ButthesalesmanagerofLeeBrothers’,Mr.Lee,justcalledandinsistedonseeingyoutomorrowafternoon.JOHN：_____[答案]ALINDA：HesaidthathewouldleaveforLondonat5:00p.m.tomorrow.JOHN：_____[答案]BLINDA：Yes,Mr.Taylor.JOHN：_____[答案]DLINDA：Noproblem,Mr.Taylor.A.Oh,Theboardmeetingwillbefinishedatabout3:30.Youcouldarrangehisappointmentafterthat.B.Allright,thentellDavidtomeethimtomorrowafternoon.C.Ok,theyareMr.Jones,generalmanagerofNileCo.andMr.Brown,presidentofBestwayCo.D.Couldyougivemetheschedulebefore4o’clockthisafternoon?E.Yes.Aftertheboardmeeting,we’llmeettheguests.It’simportanttohavethemallhere.单元自测3试题及答案查找功能(Ctrl+F)进行搜索[题目Doyouhaveanysuggestionsaboutit?—_________________________________.[答案]AfterIreaditindetail,Iwilltellyoumyopinion.[题目HiBob,I’dliketocongratulateyouontheprogressofBeihaiproject.—_________________________________.[答案]Thankyou,John.Itisreallyaninterestingproject.[题目Letmeshowyouhowtousetheprinter.—_________________________________.答案]Thanksforyourhelp.[题目Mr.Taylor,thisistheprojectplanyouaskedmetomakelastweek.—_________________________________.答案]Sure.That’saquickjob.题目Wouldyoupleaseletmeknowsomethingmoreabouttheproject?—_________________________________.[答案]OK,Ihavedividedmyreportintothreeparts,thefirstpartisanoverviewoftheproject.题目]Actually,buyersarethegroupofpeople________wanttobuycertaingoodsorservices.[答案]who[题目]Ihavefinished________yourprojectplan.[答案]reading[题目]Ihopeourplanwill________bytheboard.[答案]beapproved[题目]I’msureyoucan________thingsout.[答案]straighten[题目]ItseemsthatthenewprojectinNanjingwillbeeven________thanyourcurrentproject.[答案]better[题目]Marketsarethesystemthat________somepeople’sdemandsandsomeotherpeople’ssupplies.[案]bridges[题目]Now,wehaveenlargedand________ourdomesticmarketandEuropeanmarket.[答案]consolidated[题目]Pricesmaychangequicklyifsupplyordemand________.[答案]changes题目]Sometimesbuyersonlypurchasesome________,tangibleorintangible.[答案]assets[题目]Thethirdpartisthe________results.答案]expected二、翻译：从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出与英文最适合的中文翻译。1.Noproblem,Iwillhandleitforyou.{A;B;C}A.没问题，我来替你控制这个手柄。B.没问题，我为你操纵这个手柄。答案]C.没问题，我来替你处理这个事情。2.Afreemarketisaneconomicsysteminwhichthepriceofgoodsandservicesisaffectedbysupplyanddemandratherthancontrolledbyagovernment.{A;B;C}答案]A.格往往受供给和需求的影响，而不是由政府来控制。B.在一个自由的市场经济体系中，商品和服务的价格是由供给和需求所决定，而不是受政府的影响。C.价格不仅由供给和需求所决定，也由政府来控制。3.However,sometendtopurchaseintangibleones,likeshares,futures,etc.{A;B;C}A.然而，一些人趋向购买无形的资产，他们喜欢股票、期货等。答案]B.然而，一些人趋向购买无形的资产，例如股票、期货等。C.然而，一些人趋向购买无形的资产，他们喜欢分享期货等。4.Soinmarkets,pricemattersalot.{A;B;C}[答案]A.所以在市场上，价格很重要。B.所以在市场上，价格意味着很多。C.所以在市场上，价格方面的事情很多。5.Theprofitsofourpanyincreasessteadily.{A;B;C}A.我们公司的利润总是在增长。B.我们公司的利润一直在增长。答案]C.我们公司的利润稳步增长。二、听力理解：请听下面的对话，根据对话内容进行判断，正确为T，错误为F。U3-%20Task%204.mp31.IntheconversationBobandJohntalkaboutthreeprojectsintotal.{[答案]T}2.AccordingtoBob,theBeihaiprojectisthemostexcitingone.{[答案]F}3.BobhasalreadyfinishedtheBeihaiprojectandisgoingtoworkontheJinanproject.{[答案]F}4.TheboardwilldecidewhethertoapproveordisapproveBob’splanontheNanjingproject.{[答案]T}5.Bobseemstohavesomeproblemsinthecurrentproject.{答案]T}二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。__R__LFrom：BobSmithbobsmith@3texport.To：TompsonHarristompsonharris@gmail.10:12AM,Monday,Dec.21,2015DearMr.Harris,Thankyouforyourcooperationforourbusinessintherecentyears.Withyourgreathelpandsupport,wehavetripledourproductsinthelastthreeyears.Andtheprofitsofourpanyincreasessteadily.Now,wehaveenlargedandconsolidatedourdomesticmarketandEuropeanmarket.NextstepweintendtoexploretheNorthAmericanmarket,especiallyCanada’sandUSA’s.However,wedonothavegoodconnectionsinthisregion.Therefore,weshallbeveryobligedifyoucouldkindlyintroduceustosomeofyourreliablepartnersinNorthAmericawhoareinterestedinourproducts.Welookforwardtoyourearlyreply.MerryChristmasandHappyNewYear!Yourssincerely,BobSmithProjectmanager1.HowdoesBobbeginwithhisemail?{A;B;C}A.Withaself-introduction.B.Withhispany’scurrentsituation.[答案]C.Withpresentingthanksforhelpandsupport.2.What’sthecurrentsituationofBob’spany?{A;B;C}答案]A.Verygood.B.Notsogood.C.Justsoso.3.WhatarethemarketareasofBob’spany?{A;B;C}A.DomesticandAsianmarket.B.DomesticandNorthAmericanmarket.[答案]C.DomesticandEuropeanmarket.4.WhatistherecentplanofBob’spany?{A;B;C}A.ToenlargethedomesticandEuropeanmarket.[案]B.ToexploretheNorthAmericanmarket.C.TowithdrawfromEuropeanmarketandstrengthentheNorthAmericanmarket.5.Whatisthepurposeoftheemail?{A;B;C}A.TogivebestwishesfortheingChristmasandNewYear.答案]B.ToaskfortheintroductionofsomebusinesspartnersinNorthAmerica.C.Toconsolidatethebusinessrelationship.二、ABC三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Youmaygetconsumerswhowantveryhighqualityservicessatisfied,butatahigherprice.Andthepeoplewhowantno-frillsserviceandcheapproductwillalsogetitattheotherendofthemarket.Sopetitionallowsarangeofvarietytooccurinamarket.Thebenefittosocietyofpetitionisthatitmakesamajorcontributiontothefundamentaleconomicissue,whichisthescarcityofproductiveresources.Itmeansthatontheproductionside,thereismaximumpressuretoconservetheuseofthosescarceproductiveresources.Onthedemandsideitalsorationsconsumerdemandappropriately,anditalsotendstomeanthatthevarietyofconsumerneedscanbemet.1.Fromthefirstparagraphofthepassagewecanknowthatusuallythereare{A;B;C}kindsofconsumerswhomaygetsatisfiedinamarket.答案]A.twoB.threeC.four2.Whatdoesitinthefirstsentenceofparagraph2referto?{A;B;C}A.fundamentaleconomicissueB.thescarcityofproductiveresources[答案]C.Thebenefitofpetition3.Thesentenceinparagraph1Sopetitionallowsarangeofvarietytooccurinamarketmeans{A;B;C}.[答案]A.petitionmakesthemarketsupplyvariousproductsandservicesB.petitionmakesalotofthingsoccurinamarketC.petitionmakesdifferentthingsoccurinamarket4.Onthedemandsidepetitionalso{A;B;C}appropriately.A.meetsconsumerneeds[答案]B.makesconsumerrationalC.makesconsumersatisfied5.Thebesttitleofthispassageis{A;B;C}.A.FundamentalEconomicIssue[答案]B.TheBenefitofCompetitionC.ConsumerDemandandMarket二、阅读理解：阅读下面的对话，选择合适的内容将对话补充完整。JOHN：ItseemsthatthenewprojectinNanjingwillbeevenbetterthanyourcurrentprojectBOB：_____Thatisreallyanexcitingproject,andIhopeourplanwillbeapprovedbytheboard.[答案]CJOHN：Goodluck!Butunfortunately,fromwhatI’veseensofar,_____[答案]DtheJinanprojectdoesnotseemto_____[答案]E.IsthereanyproblemIcanhelpwith?BOB：Don’tworry!Pleasebelievemethat_____andI’llgetitbackontracksoon.[答案]AJOHN：I’msureyoucanstraightenthingsout.Well,_____,Bob.答案]BA.everythingisundercontrolB.keepupthegoodworkC.Yougotit!D.ImustmentionthatE.beuptoyourusualstandard单元自测4试题及答案题目顺序是随机的，使用查找功能(Ctrl+F)进行搜索[题目Whencanyoueffectshipment?I’mworriedaboutlateshipment.—_________________________________.[答案]AboutinJune.[题目Goodmorning.FarEastLogisticsCompany.ThisisLinHanxue.MayIhelpyou?—_________________________________.[答案]Goodmorning,Ms.Lin.ThisisDanielAndersonspeaking.题目MayIknowthecostfora20feetcontainerfromGuangzhouto_________________________________.[答案]It’s2,300USdollars.[题目Mr.Taylor,nicetoseeyouagain.etoourpany.—_________________________________.答案]Thankyou,Ms.Lin.I’veetoseeyourpackingforourwoolengloves.题目Oh,buthowlongwillittaketoreachLA?—_________________________________.[答案]Usuallyittakesaround12days.[题目]_________theexpansionofinternationaltrade,thecontainerservicehasepopular。[答案]With[题目]Asarule,thebuyerisresponsiblefor_________ashiporbookingtheshippingspace.[答案]chartering[题目]Butthechargewillbe_________anditalsoslowsdowndelivery.[答案]higher[题目]Couldyouusecardboardboxes_________theshoes?答案]topack题目]Goodsarecarriedbyseveral_________oftransport__onroadorrail,byseaorair.答案]means题目]I_________packinginwoodencases.答案]prefer题目]I’dliketoknowwhattimewecangettheitisintheport.答案]when题目]Smallholesshouldbemadeinthe_________clothtoletthemoistureout.[答案]waterproof[题目]Thewoolenglovesshould_________intwentyboxes.[答案]bepacked[题目]Weusuallyshipthegoodsbyregular_________.[答案]linerABC三个选项中选出与英文最适合的中文翻译。1.Weusuallymakeadirectshipmentunlessthecustomersrequiretransshipment.{A;B;C}A.我们通常直接制造船只，除非客户要求间接制造。答案我们通常采取直运，除非客户要求转运。C.我们通常采取直运，这样客户才要求转运。2.Ittakesaroundtwoworkingdaystounloadthecontainers.{A;B;C}[答案]A.卸下这些集装箱大概需要用两个工作日。B.卸下这些集装箱需要工作两天。C.卸下这些集装箱工人们需要围绕其工作两天。3.Transportplaysanimportantpartininternationalbusinessbecausegoodsproducedhavetobedeliveredtothebuyersabroad.{A;B;C}A.需要发送生产出的产品。B.运输在国际贸易当中承担重要的部分，因为制造产品需要发送给国外的购买者。[答案]C.运输在国际贸易当中起着重要的作用，因为生产出的产品需要发送给国外的购买者。4.Alltheboxesshouldbepackedinacarton.{A;B;C}[答案]A.所有的盒子都应当装在纸板箱里。B.各种盒子都应当装在纸板箱里。C.纸板箱都应当装在所有的盒子里。5.Modernlogisticsisoneofthemostexcitingjobsintheworld.{A;B;C}A.现代物流是世界上最激动人心的工作。答案现代物流是世界上最激动人心的工作之一。C.世界上令人激动的工作是现代物流。二、听力理解：请听下面的对话，根据对话内容填入相应的句子或短语。U4%20-%20Task%204-01.mp31.Couldyoutellmehowyoushipthegoods?{[答案]C}2.Butwehopeyoucanmakeadirectshipment.{答案]E}3.Whencanyoueffectshipment?I'mworriedaboutlateshipment.{[答案]A}4.That’llbetoolate.CanyoudosomethingaboutittoadvancetheshipmenttoApril.{答案]B}5.Willyoutaketheresponsibilityofcharteringaship.{[答案]D}A.AroundinJune.B.It'llbehardtohandle.TheaerliestpossibledateofdeliverywouldbetheendofMay.C.Wereallyshipthegoodsbyregularliner.D.UnderFOBterms,thebuyerisresponsibleforcharteringashiporbookingtheshippingspace.E.It'llbehardtohandle.TheaerliestpossibledateofdeliverywouldbetheendofMay.二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Exportsareeitherrawmaterialsormanufacturedgoods.Rawmaterialsareproductsoftheland,suchascotton,timberorrubber.Somerawmaterials,suchasironore,efrommines.Theserawmaterialsareoftenexportedbythecountriesthatproducethemtoothercountrieswheretheyaremadeintomanufacturedgoods.Somecountriesproducefoodforexport,forexample,meat,sugar,orcerealssuchaswheatandmaize.Thesecountriesareagriculturalcountries.Anagriculturalcountryneedsfertilelandandagoodclimate.Acold,dryclimateisnotsuitableforagriculture.Acountrywhichproducesmanufacturedgoodsisknownasanindustrializedcountry.Anindustrializedcountrycannotalwaysproduceenoughfoodforitsownneeds.Inthiscase,itdoesnotexportfoodstuffs.Insteadithastoimportthem.Itreliesonexportsofmanufacturedproductsandpaysforimportswiththemoneyitearnsfromtheexportedgoods.1.Fromthefirstsentenceofthepassagewecanknowthatthereare{A;B;C}kindsofexports.[答案]A.twoB.threeC.four2.Rawmaterialsareoftenexportedbythecountriesthatproducethemtoothercountrieswhere{A;B;C}.A.theyareconsumed[答案]B.theyaremadeintofinishedproductsC.theyarewasted3.Thecountrieswhichproducefoodforexport,forexample,meat,sugar,orcerealssuchaswheatandmaizeare{A;B;C}countries.A.developedB.industrial[答案]C.agricultural4.Anindustrializedcountryusuallyhastoimportfoodstuffsbecause{A;B;C}.[答案]A.itcannotalwaysproduceenoughfoodforitsownneedsB.itdoesn’thasfertilelandandagoodclimateC.itreliesonexportsofmanufacturedproducts5.Thebesttitleofthispassageis{A;B;C}.A.AgricultureandIndustry[答案]B.ExportC.ProductionABC三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。February1,2015DearMs.Lin,SpecialRequirementsforPacking(OrderNo.MI063)Withreferencetotheorderofwoolenglovesabove,thepackinginstructions1(list)asfollows：?Thewoolengloves2(pack)intwentyboxes,andtheboxes3(pack)inacarton.Alltheboxes4(put)closetogetherinordertoavoidbeingflattened.?Thecarton5(line)withwaterproofclothinsideand6(strap)withmetalbandsoutside,whichisstrongenoughforseatransportation.?Smallholes7(make)inthewaterproofclothtoletthemoistureout.Please8(follow)thepackinginstructionsabove.Thankyouforyourattention.Yourssincerely,DanielAnderson1.Thewoolenglovesshouldbe.{A;B;C}A.packedinacarton