四川省绵阳市2019中考英语总复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练21Units1314九全习

课时训练(二十一)Units13—14(九全)(限时30分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解InternationalFriendshipDayisthedayofcelebrationsofthewarmestfeelingsoftheheart—friendship.ItiscelebratedonthefirstSundayofAugusteveryyear.ThefirstSundayofAugustwasrecogniedasaholidayinhonoroffriendsbytheUSCongress(国会)in1935.Thegreatideaofhonoringthebeautifulrelationshipbetweenfriendswassupportedbymanypeople,andinashorttimeFriendshipDaybecameahighlypopularfestival.ButthesuccessofthiswonderfuldaywasnotlimitedtotheUSalone.Severalothercountriesacceptedthetradition,anditbecameanInternationalFriendshipDay.InternationalFriendshipDayiscelebratedbygivingfriendsgiftsandcards.Itisnotjustforyoungstersorjustinschoolsorcolleges.Itiscelebratedbypeopleofallagegroups.Onthisday,friendsgiveoneanotheranenjoyabletimeandsharetheirhearts.Somefriendscelebratethedaybygoingoutfordinner,whilesomechoosetoinvitefriendstotheirhouses.HerearesomeofthecoolthingsyoucandotocelebrateInternationalFriendshipDay.?MaeyourfriendamiedCDofallthesongsthatepressyourfriendship.?Callallthoseoldfriendsyouhaven’tspoentoforalongtime.?SendyourfriendaHappyFriendshipDaygreetingonlinetobrightenhisorherday.?Maeaspecialfriendshipbooforyourbestfriendandtellhimorherhowspecialitis.Sinceitsoriginin1935,FriendshipDaycelebrationshavecomealongway,butthebasicideabehindthedayhasneverchanged.Peopleepresslovefortheirfriends,andholdinmindtheirpresenceinlife.Today,InternationalFriendshipDayisbeingcelebratedaroundtheworld,acrossdifferentculturesandcountries.Letthisdaybeareasonforustorememberthefriendswhohaveencouragedus.Havingatrueanddevotedfriendhelpsbringpeaceandhappinesstothisworld.1.WhenisInternationalFriendshipDaycelebrated?A.OnthefirstSaturdayofAugusteveryyear.B.OnthesecondSundayofAugusteveryyear.C.OnthefirstSundayofAugusteveryyear.D.OnthesecondSaturdayofAugusteveryyear.2.Thesecondparagraphmainlytalsabout.A.theimportanceofInternationalFriendshipDayB.howInternationalFriendshipDaycameintobeingC.whatfriendsdoonInternationalFriendshipDayD.howpeoplecelebrateInternationalFriendshipDay3.ThewritertellsuscoolthingstodotocelebrateInternationalFriendshipDaywithourfriends.D.five4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“origin”meaninChinese?A.起B.理论C.引申D.理智5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutInternationalFriendshipDay?A.Itisonlyforyoungstersinschoolsorcolleges.B.Itiscelebratedbygivingfriendsgiftsandcards.C.Thebasicideabehindthedayhasalreadychangednowadays.D.ItisbeingcelebratedonlyinsomeWesterncountriesnow.Ⅱ.[2018·呼和浩特]完形填空Atone-deaf(五音不全)teenagerhassurprisedhisfamilybysuddenlybeingabletoplaymusicwhileaftersufferingaconcussion(脑震荡).Gordon,ahighschoolstudent,nowcanplay13instruments—6hehasneverlearnedmusic.Asasmallchild,helovedsports,dreamedofplayinglacrosse(长曲棍球)asacareer,andhadno7inmusic.“Hereallyhadnomusical8,”hismothertoldthereporter.“WhenheplayedlacrossewithalocalteaminGradeSi,he9bacwardsandhurtthebacofhishead10theground.”“Iremember11andthenIfeltreallydaed(恍然的),”hetoldthereporter.“Ididn’treallyunderstandsomething12hadhappened.”Thedoctorstoldhimhecouldreturntothe13.Hedidso,butunlucilyhewentontosuffer14coupleofhardhitstothehead,whichsenthimtothehospitalagain.Afterthatthedoctorstoldhimhecouldn’tplaysportsanymore,buttherewasonegoodsideeffecthisnew-found15.“NowIcanplaymanyinstruments,suchaspiano,guitarandviolin.Musicisthethingthatgetsmeupinthemorning,”hesaid.B.interestedB.feltC.fellD.wasfallingC.togetupD.togiveupB.badB.hospitalC.concertD.fieldB.illnessⅢ.语法填空阅读下边资料,在空白处填入1个适合的词或括号内单词的正确形式。OverheadbridgescanbeseeninmanypartsofSingapore,intheplaceswheretrafficisveryheavyand16.(cross)theroadisnotsafe.Thesebridgescanhelppeoplecrossroads17.(safe).Overheadbridgesareusedinverymuchthesamewayasebracrossings.Theyaremoreefficient(效率高的),though18.(convenient)becausepeoplehavetoclimbupalotofsteps.Thisisinconvenienttotheold.19.peopleuseanoverheadbridge,theydonotholduptraffic.Butwhentheycrossabusyroadusingaebracrossing,trafficisheldup.Thisis20.thegovernmenthasbuiltmanyoverheadbridgestohelppeopleandeep21.movingatthesametime.ThegovernmentofSingaporehas22.alotofmoneybuildingthesebridges.Fortheirownsafety,peopleshouldbeadvisedtousetheminsteadofrushingacrosstheroad.Oldpeoplemayfinditalittle23.climbingupanddownthesteps,butitisstillmuchsaferthanwaling24.theroadwithallthemovingtraffic.Overheadbridgesareveryuseful.People,botholdandyoung,shouldalwaysusethem.Thiswillstopaccidentsfrom25.(happen).Ⅳ.信息摘录阅读短文,而后在文后表格内达成内容纲要,每空不超出三个词。TeamworIstheeytoSuccessTodayteamworisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantinbusinessandotherjobs.Oursocietyneedspeoplewhocanworwithandgetonwellwithothers.JohnBrown,DesignWorsAgoodteamneedspeoplewithdifferentsillsandtalents.Thebestpeoplecanworwithothersanddevelopideaswithateam.It’simportantthateveryoneusestheirtalentsinwor.LeeChung,ComputerWorldGoodteamplayersareusuallyfriendlyandeasytotalto.Theyarealsogoodatlisteningtootherpeople.Theyarehappytoshareideas.JaneLin,LinElectricalsMostteamsneedamitureofpeople.Itisgreattohavepeoplewithideasbutyoualsoneedpeoplewhogetthingsdoneontime.Ateammadeupofpeoplethatallhavethesamesillswouldnotwor.Jimhan,NorthernBanIpreferpeoplewhocanbringoutthebestinotherpeople.Inagroupyoucanseepeoplethatnowhowtogetateamworingtogether.Theyunderstandteamsandtheycanmaeteamswor.Agoodteamistheeytosuccess.NameWorplaceOpinionJohnDesignThebestpeopleinateamcandowellinworingwithothersand26.withBrownWorsateam.LeeComputerAgoodteamplayershouldbefriendly,easytotaltoandhappyto27..ChungWorldJaneLinAgoodteamnotonlyneedscleverpeoplebutalsothosewhocanfinishthingsLinElectricals28..Jim29.Ipreferpeoplewhocan30.thebestinothersandnowhowtogetateamhanworingtogether.参照答案.[要旨粗心]每年八月的第一个礼拜天是国际友情节。本文主要介绍了国际友情节的由以及人们是怎样庆贺这个节日的。1.C细节理解题。依据第一段第二句“ItiscelebratedonthefirstSundayofAugusteveryyear.”可知,国际友情节是在每年八月的第一个礼拜天。应选C。2.B段落粗心题。通读第二段内容可知,该段主要叙述了国际友情节的由。应选B。3.C细节理解题。依据第四、五、六、七段的内容可知,作者介绍了四种为庆贺这个节日所做的很酷的事情。应选C。4.A词义猜想题。依据第二段第一句以及画线词后边的“in1935”能够判断,国际友情节开初是由美国国会在1935年提出的,作为纪念朋友的节日。应选A。5.B细节理解题。依据第三段第一句“InternationalFriendshipDayiscelebratedbygivingfriendsgiftsandcards.”可知选B。Ⅱ.[要旨粗心]本文是一篇记述文,叙述了一个五音不全的男孩在打曲棍球时不幸脑部受伤后得了脑震荡,此后不可以运动,却忽然能够弹奏13种乐器的故事。6.D依据后半句“hehasneverlearnedmusic”可知,他从没学过音乐,与前一句“nowcanplay13instruments”形成转折关系。应选D。7.A依据上文小男孩喜欢运动并梦想成为职业长曲棍球选手可知,他对音乐没有兴趣。havenointer