考研核心词根词缀大串讲

考研核心词根词缀大串讲

•ADemoWordtoStart:unparalleled

Para=部分，偏

-ed(adj)二没有意思

un二否定前缀

llel,lei,level=线条

•原则一：顺序改变，意思不变

mature(n.)amateur(n.)

centercentri

eccentric

eccentricity

•原则二:元音替换，意思不变

(a,e,i,o,u,y)

symmetry(n.)二相称—sym=same=sem=simsimulate

besympathetictoempathy

metry=meterthermometer

symmetry—asymmetry

symmetric-asymmetric

•原则三:发音相近，意思也相近

dialogue=dia对面+log(说话=loq=log)

diagnose=诊断

eloquence=e(e=ex=out)+loq

Factsspeaklouderthaneloquence.

前缀-Prefix(向上t)：up-：f

•uphold(v.)

•upsurgesurge

•uproar

roar咆哮，大声疾呼

==riot/disturbance

sup-;SUS-：t

•sustain(v.)持续，坚持

•tain=stay/catch/hold

•obtainone'sapproval

•detain

•sustainabledevelopment

■geilivable:给力的

sus-：sustain-tain

•maintain:

a.二维修b.二维持c.二主张二setforth

养家糊口二〜afamily

=makebothendsmeet

•ends:

•income—expenditure/expense

•outcome二结果，结局

Disastrousoutcomes/consequences

•breadwinner二持家者

Whowinsthebreadinthisfamily?

・汽车保养二vehicle-maintenance

sup-,super:tt(过犹不及)

•superior(a/n)

♦->inferior(a/n)下属；下等的

superiorityinferiority

suf-,sur-

•on-linesurfing

•sufficient(a)sufficiency(n.)

sufficesb.in...

•deficientinsufficient

•efficient

energy-efficienthouse

over-:a/b

•a:上；重叠

overlap(v.)重叠

laplapsecollapseeclipse

•b:过(Biteoffmorethanonecanchew.)

■over-sensitive

•over-insistence忍，坚持偏执

uOnlyParanoiaSurvive”

•overwhelm(v.)淹没

drown=sinkoblivion湮没

Thefloodoverwhelmedthewholevillage.

Anoverwhelmingnumberof

•immerse=浸在…；沉浸在…

-merse(v.)沉在beimmersedinsth.

abandononeselftogrief/pleasure

M&A：MergerandAcquisition

acquireacquisitive(a.)贪婪的

•merse=merge二吞并：M&A

・submerge:sub二下面

besubmergedin...=beengagedin...

•saturate二饱和satisfy

hyper-：过

•hypersensitive(a)

skin

•hypercritical(a):

•hypocritical

criticvs.critique

critic:skeptic=怀疑论者

skeptical:be~of对什么表示怀疑

critical至关重要的Itis〜that

前缀-Prefix(向下I)hypo-,hyp-I

•hypocritical虚伪hy'pocrisy(n.)

・'hypocrite

•*hypothesis(n.)假设，前提thesis

prerequisite

Underthehypothesisof・・・

•hypothetical以什么为前提的

•*Hypothetically,在这样的前提之下(作文好词)

•hypnosis(n.)催眠

•hypnotic(n/a)催眠的therapist

mal-：I

•malice

bemaliciousto

=behostileto

•hostility敌意(主人不好客)

hostage

•hospitalityhospitalize

•maltreat(v.)虐待abuse

mis-:I

•mistreat=maltreat(v.)

•mislead(v.)

•misunderstanding(n.)

•misjudgment(n.)

a-：

•the:定

-ism:主义，信仰，制度，精神

•theism有神论

・atheism无神论

un­:

•screw(n.)螺丝；螺丝钉的精神

Youscrew(mess,fuck)upthewholething!

•fuss(n./v.)大惊小怪

makeafussover/of

对…特别在意;大惊小怪

•scrupulous认真的，勤勤恳恳的

•unscrupulous马虎的;死不要脸的;寡廉鲜耻的

•scrutinize(v.)仔细审查

•scrutiny(n.)

un-;under-

•unconscious=无意识的subconscious

submitsubtitlesubtle

•unfeasible=不能实施的

ease-轻松，悠闲

•undergo=经历experience

•Undertake承担

仓ij业innovativeundertaking

set/buildupone,sownbusiness

un",in-c,dis-in-

a:在什么的里面(当后面跟着的部分并非是独立单词时)

inanity(n.):一个人在家里空虚

vanity虚荣va-vacantvacancy

avacantparkingplace

b:向下(当…是独立单词时)

invalidity;invalid(a):无用的，无效的(药)

inconvenient

in-ill-im-imm-irr-

•immunebe~to

mu-mutualwin-win

mutualbenefits

[PrisonBreakII:

Sara:Heis、tofemales.]

•immunity二免疫力

•immunology二免疫学

免疫学家二immunologist

•immortalityimmortal

•mortgage：gage(n./v.)二抵押

engage二订婚

engagement二婚约

beengagedtosb.=与某人订婚

beengaged/hiredtodosth

sb.beengagedindoing

•engageoneselfin...全身心投入做某事

=becommittedtodoingsth.

=commitoneselftodoingsth.

=dedicate/devote(thesameascommit)

•commitsuicide

•inthenameofslaverytocommitmanyinhumanacts(Aristotle)

•aristocraticaristocracy

dis-(a):=away分开

•dispense(v.)=??

expenditure;expense(n.)开车肖

•dispense分配；拨款

bedispensedfrom•••

•indispensable必不可少的

•compensate(v.)=??

pens二钱赔偿

~foryourlossof...

•*distribute(v.)=??

tribute:贡品；献礼；赞美

paytributeto推崇praise/commend

•contribute:共献二贡献

??distribute分配，分销

•distributor/distribution分销商

•outlet奥特莱斯：

分店，精品折扣店

retailwholesale(merchant)

dis-(b):=no否定

•dissatisfaction(n.)不满意

•discontent不满足contented

•dispute:disputable*reputationfame

[在这样的前提下：Hypothetically,wemayfirmlyarriveatanindisputable

conclusionthat***]

en-：使动

•enlighten=??

'sb.onsth.

•encounter=??counterpart

We'veencounteredsometurbulence,pleasekeepyourseatbeltfastened,

encounterinto/bumpinto/comeacross/

coincidewith(incidentcoincidence)

im-：a/b

•a:否定

•impartial不偏不倚的，公正的objective/carefree

•Impart(apprentice)impactimpair

•imprudent谨慎的马虎的

impudent

•b:=imm=ill=irr

•immobile

•illegal不合法的(performance/conduct)

•illegitimate不合法的(qualification)

(lineage/kinship)

•合法继承人二??

alegitimateheir/successor

(basedonkinship/lineage)

•kinkindred

•irreplaceable:不可取代的；

至关重要的irreplaceably

em-：在什么里面

•embed(v.)嵌入

beembeddedin

•embellish(v.)美化，装饰

•embarrass=??

•harass

embarrassinganembarrassingsituation尴尬情况

•embarrassment(n.)尴尬

•-ass

harassment(n.)sexual”

harass

harassed(a.)骚扰的；心烦的

ab-：off剥离，抽离，分开

•abolish(v.)丢弃，废弃

pol抛polish

(+law,regulations,conventions)

abolishvs.Eliminatediminishdwindle

•extinguisher灭火器

extinguish

extinctvolcano死火山

•extinction生化危机第三部

•quench:queen;squeeze(exploit)

扑灭，消灭，毁灭

・abate(v.)=noteat减弱，废掉

•abstract=??

•trace=track=trai1痕迹，轨迹(n.);

跟踪(v.)

•trailer预告片

abstract摘要(n.);抽象的(a);抽象化(v.)

•aconcreteclue

•abound=??

boundary边界线(象棋楚河分界)

•abound使什么无边无界；充满；到处存在

aboundin充满

•abundant大量存在的

beabundantin

・bound(v./n.)

=bounce弹跳(bind)

beboundupwith

•beboundto有义务的，必须做的

=bedestinedto命运注定的

•bedoomedto注定不好的事情

*gloom

di-,de-,dis-：awayI

•deforest滥砍滥伐

•deforestation

mudslide泥石流

landslide土地流失

dilemma=??难以抉择，进退两难

Iamina"aboutwhethertostudyabroadortopursueknowledgein

domesticatmosphere.

•domain(n.)dominate(v.)

•domesticviolencedomesticate

bepredominantin占据

bepreoccupiedby/with被提前占据

re-:a/b

•a:=again

•reconsider

•restore

restorationrenaissanceR

narcissism

narcissistic

•recommend:commend二夸奖推荐

commandrecommendation

•reassure二确保，保证

Revitaliftrevitallift

•recreation:重新创造消遣，娱乐

amuse-amusement

entertain（娱乐别人）招待，款待

entertainment二娱乐圈

•tain-获得;进来就得留下娱乐圈

・broker

•recharge=??rechargeable

chargesb.with

•b:=back撤,拆

•retreat*=??

、tyres

•recall二召回〜crisis

•refuge:避难（所）=shelter

（交警的）安全岛

refugee（n.）

•避难，保护

Shell

shield----------lancefreelance

Shelter

Shepherddog

Herdherb

•repent:后悔，悔恨+of

pent=pens=money要钱回来

•resent:送出去的东西想要回来

怨恨，仇恨，愤怒+sth.

・retract：tract二收缩shrinkshrimp

•contraction?inflation收缩contract

inflateflat

・repulsion:pul=pel=pull强迫，拉

讨厌，反感=antipathysympathy

aversionaversiveavert

•reclaim(re=back):开垦，拓荒

claimone'srightsofbeinginformed

reclaimlandfromsea围海造田

~forestsfromfields退耕还林

•1for=forward

我主张：Isetforththat…

foresee预见

在可预见的未来:intheforeseeablefuture

re-

•rear(n./v./a):尾部，后方，汽车尾部

垫后二bringuptherear

Thereisabirdat/intherearofyourvehicle

•(v.)二抚养二raise

二培养(人文)，培育二cultivate

rearachild/raiseanelderup

•nurture(nutrition)

•nourish(nourishment)

•make-up/cosmetic

re-vok

•revoke:re=back收回，否认

vok=voc=voice

renounce+one'sprivilege/priority/precedence

bepriorto(walk)

•provoke二挑衅，激起，刺激indignantindignitydignity

•Provocative(a./n.)刺激性(的)

•evoke：vok=voice=V0A呼唤，唤醒

•evocative二被唤起的，被引起的

•*seduce;tempt;flirt(lust/porn);

•Induce诱发inducement诱因，原因

ir=搅；tease(body；ease=easy);

脱衣舞二striptease

•jog:a.二唤醒，唤起=evoke

b・二慢跑jogging

c.二轻推

jogone'smemoryaboutsth.

•re-volve

•revolve=旋转(自转)

•rotate二旋转(围他转)

evolveevolution

volve二旋转往外转-进化

•volume二卷；音量salesturnoverschaptercharter

re-volve/-solve

•evolutionrevolutionary

revolutionize=changevastlysth.

•involvesb./sth.in二卷进来

involve=include;involving=including

•resolve二解决，解析

•resolution二决心，解析度，分辨率

•resolute二有决心的，果断的

前缀-Prefix(向下I)of-：I

of-：I=op-ob-

•offend(v.)

offensive(a)

"weaponry

offense(n.)进攻;冒犯—defend(v.)

morningbreath

•"offset(v./n.):=抵消

riseupthepricetooffsettheincreasingcosts.

•setoff=set/beaboutdoingsth.

•setouttodosth.二takeoff=initiate

•outset-------outcome

op-：I

•oppose反对

opponent(n.)反对者

counterpart

•vs.oppress压迫

depressionrepress

•oppressed(a/n.)被压迫者

ruler

ob-：I

•obstacle(n.)=??

•分析：stack捆

•一堆aof

•Stake木桩，利害关系，股份

beatstake=beindanger

•painstakingmake〜efforts

ob-

•oblige：ob二对立，对面obstacle

a.压迫，迫使~sb.todosth.

obligation=liability

beproneto(pro二向前)

beapttoaptitudealtitude

besubject(ed)tosubjectAtoB

(subjective,objective)

•b.=:(深深)感激

Iammuchobligedtoyouforyourkindnessingivingmefirstaidafter

thatunfortunateCRHcrash.

•CRH=ChineseRailwayHigh-speed

ob-：I

•beobsessedwith

•分析：＜se,a.=色：

seduce;seduction;

Sedulous=diligent

b.二盯着看：

observe（v.）观察（第一步）

perceive领悟（第二步）

（分析：per-：fully/throughperfect）

Perceptioninsightinsightful

beobsessedwith被什么困扰

Alotofgirlsareobsessedwiththeirweight.

•se色-lipse=-lapse=lypse

•eclipse：

a.二（日，月）食solarlunar

lapse（v.）下降；（n.）瑕疵

b.二没落；失势

Hisfamilyhasbeenin

•-1ipse=-lapse=lypse

•apocalypse:天兆theDayofJudgment

Lsymbol二象征，征兆，图腾

2.emblem=(asignofglory)徽章

3.symptom二不好的标志二恶兆

•Feverisatypicalofmanydiseases.

4.sign二标志Peugeot二美洲狮二标致508

5.hallmark(n.)质检证明；典型特征

(=characteristic)

•elapse:e=out慢慢往下走慢慢消逝

Threeyearshave~dsincewemetwitheachotherlasttime.(flyby

/goby)

•collapse:崩溃，瓦解

•dilapidated:废弃的，过时的，抛弃的

〜desire二废弃欲望二乐队

outdatedoverdue

•elated:得意洋洋的

elation

anti-：I

•anti-humanoffense：(挪威奥斯陆)

anti-canceranti-body

anticipate(v.)期望=expect

•分析：-cipate=take

participatein=takepartin

•emancipate：解放，释放spareliberateliberal

1iberationliberty

Theinventionofthismachinecanalotoflabors.

counter-：I对，假

•counterpart

•Counterbalance

•counterfeitcurrency:伪造的(犯罪性质)

词¥匚比较：fake-copycat-false-artificial

fake:品

假花/绢花：fakeflower

copycat:山寨

="Shanzhai”cellphone/moviestar

false:由于原物无法恢复而制造的替代品

afalsetooth

fabricate二伪造，制作fablefancyfantasyfascinateshowfancyto

(befondof)

Befascinatedby

artificial:人工的

~Intelligence《人工智能》

•gizmorobotautomatic

counter-：I反

顺时针clockwise

逆时针counterclockwise

pri-=pre-=pro-：

•祖先：ancestor=??

anc-arc古archaeology

heralda.(n.)=先驱；报信人；泄密者

heher=遗传，继承heirinherit

ancestor祖先primitive(n./a.)先人

•forerunner(n.)先驱

b.刖)二预示

prophet(n.)预言家

phi-phil-大爱,大智慧philanthrope

•proceed(vi.)：推进

在拍这部电影之前，他已经获得了家属的同意。

BeforeproceedingwiththemovieAftershock',DirectorFenghas

obtainedtheapprovalfromthevictims'families.

・precede(v.):

•先于某人做某事

precedesb.indoingsth.(bepriorto)

I、youinpursuingthatgirl,soyoushouldquit.

•分析：cede=ced=ceed=cess=gress=ped

•-ade=go走路，向前走

•precedence优先

•priority优先权

•precedent先例

这是一个史无前例的改变。

Thisisanunprecedented

•alternation/variation.

(>abigchange.)

•alter(alternate)alternative

•varyvariableinvariablypermanent

-cede：

•accede:(ac-=to)

a.二继位，上任：

accedetothethrone

b.二接纳：

accedetosb.forsth.

某事接纳某人

•concede:一起走开让步；迁就；

•允许某人做某事；

•concession：

a:迁就二compromise

•compromisedgroup/company二调解公司；

•中间人，裁判官=arbitrator(lawyer>attorney)arc

arbitrary(a)武断的，独裁的

arbitrate

•concede

=tolerate(ujustgrinandbearit.一笑而过)

tolerance=inclusiveness=generosity

exclusiveclub

•concedesth.=admitsth.

•concedesth.tosb.赋予，授权

=authorizesth./authorizesb.todosth.

=entitlesb.tosth.

•concessionb.=租界(colonization)

-cess

・access(n.)入口；接近(v.)accessto

givesb.easyaccessto

Anoverwhelmingnumberoffreevideowebsitesgiveyoungsterseasy

accesstoporninfo..(PornographyIncident)

•accessible(a.)可进入的，可行的，易亲近的

easy-going

makethisarchitectureaccessibletothedisabled

•feasible(a.)可行的，行得通的

feasibility(n.)可行性

•accessory：天天跟在屁股后面

a.二附属的autoaccessories

b.二从犯,帮凶=complicity

•complywith遵守，听从

二abideby(bidfarewellto)=obey(obedient)=conformwith/to=subjectAto

B二

•besubjectedto=besubjectto=deferto

deferentialdeference

succumbto

-here

•adhereto附着于，粘着；强

力胶水adhesive(a/n.)

adhesion黏合cohesion

a.二附属，粘

b.二坚持

•insiston(temporary/disposable/one-shot)

•persistin(chronic/permanent)

stickto

•adherent追随者，信徒

The~ofBuddhism=Buddhist

fan=idealistic

fanaticala.

•coherent一贯的，连续的

•cohesion---segregation(division)分

析：-he.-her:a.=粘；b.二继承，遗传

inherit(v.)继承inheritation

heir继承人

heredity(n.)遗传(特征)

-gress

•aggress侵略

•aggressive(a)

a.=咄咄逼人的

b.二有上进心的

vs.愤青的cynical(a)

ironyironical

-ped：走

•pedestrianstreet

a.二徒步的b.二呆板的，木讷的

•补充表达：

非机动车道，辅道二sidewalk

人行横道二pavement

pavethewayfor

•curb(n.)边缘(v.)控制

民间高人二curbsideprophet(grassroot)

•prophet:sb.whocanpredictfuture

(JasonMraz)

cushion(Snooker)keep/putacurbon

•encyclopedia(n.)=??

分析：-ia=通过；en-=in；

-cyclo=cycle;ped=ped=走

通过它可以在全世界走一圈

??二百科全书

pro-：

・prolong(v.)

vs.elongate(v.)延长extend/stretch

astretchofroad

extendone'scordialgratitudeto

extendone,ssincereapologiesto

begratefulof

•propose(v.)=??提建议

pose=put

・propose二求婚

•vs.dispose(v.)处置，处理(random)

Manproposes,Goddisposes.

Disposableplasticbags/chopsticks

centri=center中

•ethnocentric种族优越的white-centered

•racism二种族主义

•self-centered二自私的

•eccentric：e=out古

怪的；离心的

•weird二古怪的bizarre

•eccentricity(n.)

ethno=ethnic

•。1±110=61±口也=人种的，种族的

•人种学二ethnology

•人种史(文本)=ethnography

•autobiography自传

•ethnic二种族的

ethnicity(n.)=thecharacteristicofaraceoratribe

ethno=ethnic

•ethos二文化精神，社会底蕴

Theessenceofculture

・ethics=伦理=virtue美德=moral道德(n.)二morality

extra=额外

•extravagant二会挥霍的，奢侈的二deluxe

ant/entance/ence(n.)

•extravagance

(luxury,luxurious)

•extraordinary二非凡的

-ade=walk=走

•evade：=avoid

•evasive=逃走的

•Wade(NBA):w=water在水上走淌水

•parade(v./n.)二检阅，行军demonstrate

•crusade：ade二走路，cru=向下crude

•Crusaders蹂蹒，抢劫二depredation

•predator(ameat-eatinganimal)

with-：=back

•withdraw二撤销，取款(deposit)

•withhold二抑制restrict,

constrain/restrain+sb.fromdoing

refrainfrom,

prohibit(^ive)curativepreventive

wither

To:appraiseacclaimaccelerateapprove

ac-：to—accelerate:cele

・accelerate(v.)=??

分析：cele=speed

celerity敏捷(-ity=抽象的概念)

??accelerate加速

idecelerate

ac-：to

•acclaim=??

分析：claim=nounce=log=loq=fess

acclaim=toclaim为某人喝彩，拥戴

・applause

•vs.applauseapplaudplaud

为某人鼓掌Givesbsomehands?

Therearealotofpeopleoutsidethinkingyoushouldletthemhearwhat

wearedoingintheair,youmotherfuckers.

词汇辨析：

declaim(de-=away)：

大声演讲，高谈阔论

exclaim：感叹

proclaim(v.):正式宣布(formal)

exclamation;deciamation

Proclamation

-claim=log=loq=fess=nounce=logue=loque:speak

•catalogue:目录

分析：cata二下面away

cataclysm:灾难;居U变(人为-苏联解体)

catastrophecatastrophic

catabolism(metabo1ism)

•epilogue后记prologue分

析：epi-=post-二往后放

•epidemic(a):流行的；感染的

~flu/influenzaSwineFlu

Puppykittencoyote

acclaim:-claim=logue:speakmonologue:mono

•monologue(n.):

•mono-=一个homohomosexual

【规则：前缀决定方向和情感】

•monopoly

•monopolize(v.)

•[marriage:]

monogamy=一夫一妻

polygamy=一夫多妻/一妻多夫

(poly-二很多)

trigamy=一夫三妻

•monologue:monobi-：两个

•bilateral(a)〜agreement双边协定

•unilateralmilitaryaction

•laterala./n.侧面的，横向的

•latitude纬度~ofexposure

•longitude经度

•biannual:一年两次

annual/year-endbonus

•biennial:两年一次

•monologue:monotri-：三个

•lovetriangle三角恋

分析：-gle,-gon=角，苦恼

•agony苦恼uglyugliness(agonize)

Thatdisastrousfirehassavedustheagonyofdecidingwhattokeep

andwhattogetridof.

•disposeof(vs.copewith)

•disposable(a)一次性的

其他序数词前缀

•五角大楼=pentagon

・多边形=polygon

・广场square

(Theonion)

hisdevastatinglyhandsomefigurewithatotallysquareface(devil

devastate)

•四角形二quadrangle

adequate满

makeanadequatepreparationfor...

-logue,-loque

•Factsspeaklouderthaneloquence.(口才)

•colloquial通俗的，口语化的，白话的

loque=-nounce:speak

・pronounce=发音；宣布pronunciation

pronouncement=公告书

•circular(n./a.)通告(bulletin)

•denounce(v.)

denouncement二谴责，责备，控告

'sb.asacoward

“sb.ofsth.=chargesb.with

=suesb.of/for(claimmoneyfromsb.)

•Goddamnit=天杀的

condemn;condemnation强烈谴责

God-damngifted

•blameonsb=placeablameon

•makeacomplaintof/about

•chide(v.)=强烈斥责

•rap骂人(v.)

•rapture(n.)欣喜若狂

rupture-rupt-corruptv./a.

loque=-nounce:speak

•denouncesb.ofsth.=控告

suesb.of/forsth.

pursue-PursuitofHappiness

sue=告状要有诉求

suit(n.)官司，案件

chargesb.with/forsth.

prosecute(官方)起诉

nounce:denouncepersecute-secu

•prosecute(官方)起诉

secua.=裁决，裁判，裁定

•CEO=ChiefExecutiveOfficer=secu

•极刑二execution

歹匕开二deathpenalty

aprosecutingattorney

nounce:denounce-persecute-secu

•persecute(v.):per=wholly=through

迫害，虐待

•jury-----verdict(n.)

secu:per=pene=through

•penetrate：穿透，渗透，刺穿

•penetrating

a.=+odorevil-smelling

b.=+voice

c.=+vision=insight/perception

•penetrative二有洞察力的aview

Perspective(n.)观点(a.)透视的

spectatorspectaclesspectacular

•permeate:anideaaffectseverycornerofoursociety

•perforate:打孔，穿孔(小孔)o二洞

打齿孔：perforate

•punch+开洞，冲压朋克-punkpunctualpunctuality

acupuncture(acutechronic)

•pierce(NBA:PaulPierce)二刺穿

Pokeabout/out=probe刺探二explore

nounce:denounce-persecute-secu

secub.=sequ=连续：

•consecutive(a)

consecutive/straightwins连胜

•asequenceof=asuccessionof

=aseriesof=asetof=aclusterof

•consequence:连续/一起发生二后果

ensuingoccurrence(recur)

ac-

•accuse：cuse=curse诅咒

控告accusesb.ofsth.

beaccusedoftheftandfraud

•admonish(v.)劝诫,告诫

・accommodate(v.)住宿

•accommodation住宿，招待行业

•(cateringcaterto/for)

•比较词1.habitation长期居住

habitant居民(居所不等于住所)

•比较词2.reside原住地(native)(v.)

•定居地residein

presideover(host)insidiouspleasures

•比较词3.dwell(发音)dwindle

dwellon回忆，追溯，沉思

swell浮肿

adesk-dwellingcomputerherd

•accompany(v.)=company陪伴

companion伙伴

•伴奏=accompaniment

•account:(countonsb./sth.)

・1、统计，算账2、占据(数字百分比)

accountant会计

•3、报道

afirst-handaccount一手报道

accountfor=explain(explicitinexplicable)

takeintoaccountsth.

=takesthintoconsideration

把什么拿来考虑

•Voltaire

Idisapproveofwhatyousaid,butIwilldefendtothedeathyour

righttosayit.

defendyourrighttosayittothedeath

•accredit：ac-=to授权，委托

Creditcrediblecredibility

anaccreditedambassador特派大使

(德高望重二bass,am爱amiable)

•embarrass

Anembarrassingmoment

embarrassment

ac-accumulate:cumu=积累

•accumulate:cum二堆在，躺在

•cumberencumbersuccumbto

比较词Lcollectcollectivecollectivism

individualism(divideby...multiplyby)比

较词2.gather

《集结号》=assembly

比较词3.assemble(v.)(同类的)聚集

senFsame集结同样的人一士兵

•resemble(v.)像

Heresembleshisfatherbadly.

•国会/议会

•Assembly=市政议会(地方)

・英国议会Parliament

•upperhouse/chamber

•lowerhouse/chamber

・theHouseofCommons

・美国国会Congress

•Constitution

•constitute

af-

•affected(a)容易受人影响的，做作的

•unaffected自然的=^/naturalbeauty

•affection情感(devotion/dedication)

show/extend/displayone,saffectiontosth.=befondof=show

fancyto

gainsb'saffections

•affectationn.矫情，做作(hypocrisy)

•affectionate(a)充满爱意

givesb.an~embrace臂膀/hug

•affirm(v.):断定

allege(v.):断定，宣称

allegation宣布

al-

•allegiance(n.)忠诚=loyalty

(loyal(a)发音，royal)

=integrityintegrateintegration(inte-)

declareone'sallegiance/loyaltyto

e.g.:Femalesshouldneverdeclaretheirallegiancetothekitchenany

more.

•assert(v.):certcertainty

-af-afflict-affray

•affray(n.):riotuproar

•fray(v./n.)打架，斗殴，爆(temper)

•friction(n.)摩擦力，不合

•frenzy(n.)狂热，热烈fanatical

•fury(n.)狂怒furious(a.)fur

•fuel(n.)燃料(v.)点燃