(新课改)高考英语Module4FineArts-WesternChineseandPopArts单元话题语篇训练

(新课改)高考英语Module4FineArts—WesternChineseandPopArts单元话题语篇训练LtDModule4FineArts—WesternChineseandPopArts单元话题·语篇训练Ⅰ.阅读理解AKettle'sYard,CambridgeThismodernartgalleryinaVictorianhousewasfoundedinthe1950sbyJimEdeandreopenedinFebruary,followingatwo­yearredevelopmentbyJamieFobertArchitects.Thismeansanewcafe,afour­flooreducationwingandimprovedgalleryspacethatcanaccommodatemorevisitors.Thegallery'spermanentcollectionincludesworksofJoanMiró，HenryMooreandBarbaraHepworth.BeingBrunel,BristolTocelebratethelifeandworkoffamouscivilengineerIsambardKingdomBrunel,familiestostrengthenconnections.”可知，BeingBrunel是一个家庭友好型博物馆。故选C。2．ThepurposeoftheRAreopeningis________.A．toexpandtheexhibitionB．tomarkits250thanniversaryC．todisplaycontemporaryartD．topresentits150­yearhistory解析：选B细节理解题。根据RoyalAcademyofArts,London部分中的“TheRAreopenedon19Mayforits250thanniversary”可知，RA重新开放的目的是纪念其成立250周年。故选B。3．Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A．ToattractmorevisitorstotheUK.B．Tocomparedifferenttouristattractions.C．Todescribesomefamousmuseumsandartists.D．Tointroduceopeningsofsomefamousartgalleriesandmuseums.解析：选D写作意图题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了一些著名的艺术博物馆和画廊的开幕。故选D。B(2019·太原一模)Morethan90yearshaspassedsinceHollywood'sofficialfilmorganizationfirstproposedplanstobuilditsownmuseum.Thoseplansarefinallybecomingareality,withtheAcademyMuseumofMotionPicturessettoopenin2019.TheprojectisunderwayatthesiteofahistoricLosAngelesdepartmentstorebuiltin1939.Museumofficialssayvisitorswillbeableto“experiencethemagicofcinema”bylearningaboutallpartsofthefilmmakingprocess.FilmhistorianKerryBrougherhasbeennameddirectorofthemuseum.Broughersaysthemuseumwillincludeover12millionphotographsand80,000screenplaysaswellasprops(道具),costumesandotherobjectsfromfamousfilms.TheAcademyMuseumwillalsofeatureOscarstatuettes(小雕像)donatedbyactorswhowontheawards.Broughersaysthemuseumisdesignedtomakevisitorsfeelliketheyareinamovie,too,withmanyinteractiveexperiences.“Youwon'tnecessarilyknowwhat'scomingnext，”headds.“You'llbeinenvironmentssometimesthatmakeyoufeellikeyou'vegonebacktothepastandthatyou'reintheareathatyou'reactuallyexploring.”HeaddsthatvisitorsmayevengetthechancetowalkdownaredcarpetandaccepttheirownAcademyAward.Currently,Hollywoodonlyhasafewpossibilitiesforvisitors.TheycangoalongtheWalkofFame,visitmoviestudiosorseetheDolbyTheater,wheretheOscarsarepresented.Butbeyondthese,moviefanshavelimitedpossibilities.EricGarcetti,themayorofLosAngelessaystheAcademyMuseumwillprovidevisitorswiththechancetoexperiencemanydifferentpartsofthefilmindustryallinoneplace.Garcettinotesthemuseumwillalsoservethehundredsofthousandsoflocalpeopleworkinginfilm­relatedbusinesses.Hesaysthey,too,willfinallybeabletovisitaplacethatcelebratestheirownHollywoodmovieindustry.语篇解读：本文主要介绍了好莱坞终于有了自己的电影博物馆，并将于2019年向公众开放。4．WhenwastheideaofbuildingamuseuminHollywoodfirstputforward?A．Inthe1920s. B．In1939.C．Inthe1990s. D．In2019.解析：选A细节理解题。根据第一段第一句可知，自好莱坞官方电影组织首次提出建立自己的博物馆的计划以来，已经过去了九十多年，因此大约在20世纪20年代第一次提出了在好莱坞建立博物馆的想法，故选A项。5．WhatcanwelearnfromBrougher'swords?A．Photosofvisitorswillbeputondisplay.B．Settingsinthemuseumwillfeelquitereal.C．Mostvisitorswillbepresentedwithanaward.D．Actorswilldonatemuchmoneytothemuseum.解析：选B推理判断题。根据第四段中的“You'llbeinenvironments...thatyou'reactuallyexploring.”可知，博物馆的环境会让你有回到过去、身临其境的感觉，故从Brougher的话中可以推断出博物馆的背景环境令人感觉非常真实，故选B项。6．WhatisEricGarcetti'sattitudetowardstheAcademyMuseum?A．Supportive. B．Critical.C．Disapproving. D．Cautious.解析：选A观点态度题。根据最后一段中EricGarcetti说的话可知，Garcetti认为博物馆将为游客提供体验电影行业许多不同方面的机会，并为成千上万在电影相关行业工作的当地人员服务。因此可知，Garcetti对博物馆持支持的态度，故选A项。7．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．TheFilmmakingPlansinHollywoodB．TheFilmmakingProcessofHollywoodC．HollywoodMakingPlansofFilmMuseumsD．HollywoodGettingItsOwnFilmMuseum解析：选D标题归纳题。通读全文及根据本文第一段中的第二句可知，本文主要围绕“好莱坞将要建成自己的电影博物馆”这个主题展开论述，故选D项。CNationalTreasurehasChineseaudiencesfiredup.Butdon'tconfuseitwiththeHollywoodactionfilmofthesamename,inwhichthehiddenhistoryoftheUnitedStatesgoingbackaround250yearsisdiscovered.IntheChineseshow,producersarelucky—Chinahasamuchlongerhistory,andtheirplantointroducerelicsiswelcomedbythePalaceMuseumintheForbiddenCity,andeightkeyprovince­levelmuseums.YuLei,directoroftheshow,explainedhowitemsarechosen,“Ourstandardisnottochoosethemostpreciousitems.Wewanttheoneswithmostattractivestories.Ifpeoplearebored,thereissomethingwrongwithourmethods.”“Theseculturalrelicsarelikeagedpeople.Theyhavesomuchtotellus，”shesaid.Ineach100­minuteperiod,threekeyexhibitsfromamuseumareintroducedbyentertainmentstars,calledthe“nationaltreasureguardians”，throughshortstagedramas,tellingthehistoryofthelegendsbehindtheitems.Somelesser­knownstoriesonhowtheitemswereunearthedarefeaturedintheshow.Intheperiods,expertsspeakabouttherelicsandordinarypeoplearealsoinvitedonstagetosharetheirstorieslinkedtosuchrelics.Knowledge,entertainment,tasteandanaccessibleapproachhavebeenputtogetherinoneshow.Whenpeopleseeculturalrelicsinthislivelyway,theyfeelhistory.Theaimoftheshowisnottocreateahitprogrambuttoattractmorepeopletomuseums.MoreseasonsofNationalTreasureareplanned,andsometreasuresfromtheshowaretobefeaturedinatouringexhibitionsoonafterthefirstseasonends.Ashowlikethisfuelspeople'sprideintheircountry.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国的一档大型电视节目《国家宝藏》，包括节目的制作目的、取材、构成、讲解员等相关情况。8．WecanlearnthatNationalTreasureisa(n)________.A．historicalprogramaimedatcreatingahottopicB．HollywoodactionfilmtellingthewholeAmericanhistoryC．ChineseshowintroducingrelicsthroughshortdramasD．exhibitionwelcomedbynineprovince­levelmuseums解析：选C细节理解题。根据第一段中的“IntheChineseshow...theirplantointroducerelics”可知，这是中国的一档节目，介绍的是文物；根据第三段第一句中的“throughshortstagedramas”可知，这档节目通过舞台短剧的形式来介绍文物，所以选C。9．WhatYuLeisaidshowsthatthey________.A．likeculturalrelicswhosestoriescanbetoldbyagedpeopleB．choosesomevaluableitemswithmostattractivestoriesbehindC．thinksomethingiswrongwiththeirmethodsofchoosingrelicsD．don'tlikethemostpreciousitemsbecausethey'renotattractive解析：选B细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Ourstandardisnottochoosethemostpreciousitems.Wewanttheoneswithmostattractivestories.”可知，他们选择的标准是背后有非常吸引人的故事的文物，所以选B。10．Whomaybeinvitedtointroducetheexhibits?A．Filmexperts. B．Ordinarypeople.C．Museumguides. D．Entertainmentstars.解析：选D细节理解题。根据第三段第一句中的“Ineach100­minuteperiod,threekeyexhibitsfromamuseumareintroducedbyentertainmentstars”可知，在时长为100分钟的每一期节目里，娱乐明星将介绍一个博物馆里的三件展品，故选D。11．Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoumostprobablyreadthetext?A．Science. B．Health.C．Economy. D．Culture.解析：选D文章出处题。文章讲述的是中国的一档与文物有关的电视节目，最有可能出现在报纸的文化部分，跟科学、健康以及经济没有关系或关系不大，所以选D。DAlongwiththestandardpigments(颜料)andpaintbrushes,artistSeanYoro(knownasHula),requiresanunconventionalpieceofequipmentforhisparticularbrandofmural(壁画)making:apaddleboard.TheHawaiianmuralist,balancedonthetopofthefloatingplatform,describeswomenfromvarioussitesacrosstheworld,whosehomelandsareoftenthreatenedbytheeffectsofglobalwarming.Forhismostrecentproject,titled“WhatIfYouFly”，HulatraveledtoBaffinIsland,offthecoastofNunavut,Canada,topaintaportraitoflocalInuitwomanJesseMike,wholivestherewithherdaughter.Inashortfilmtellingoftheartist'sprocess,Mikeexplainsherfrustratingpreviousexperiencesworkingwithfilmmakerswhoreportedontheterriblecircumstancestroublingherendangeredlandscape.“Formostpeople,it'saboutthepolarbears,it'snotaboutthepeople，”shesaid.“Well,let'smakeitaboutthepeople.”Hulaandhisteamspent14hourssearchingfortheperfecticebergcanvas(油画布),knowingallthewhilethattheiceitself,andanyimagecreatedonthetopofit,wouldsoonmeltawayintonothing.“It'salittleambitioustodothislarger­than­lifeicemuralintheArctic,andsomehow,atthesametime,makeaconnectiontothehumanculture，”climberandfilmmakerRenanOzturksaidoftheproject.WhenHulafoundhisproperice,hepaintedaportraitofJessehetookearlieronhiscamera.WorkingagainstthepoweroftimeandMotherNature,theartistaimedtofinishasmuchofJesse'sportraitashecouldbeforetheicebergdisappeared.Themassiveimage,Hula'smostremoteandtechnicallychallengingpieceyet,communicatesamemorablereality—theconsequencesofclimatechange,firstandforemost,affectpeople.语篇解读：本文主要叙述了壁画大师Hula去往BaffinIsland，通过在冰上画一位因纽特女性的肖像来提醒人们气候变化的后果正在影响人类这一现实。12.Whatis“WhatIfYouFly”？A．Afilmaboutthemuralist.B．AwomancalledJesseMike.C．ApaintingbasedonalocalInuit.D．AprojectconductedbyHula.解析：选D细节理解题。根据第三段可知，“WhatIfYouFly”是Hula最近进行的一个项目。故选D项。13．WhydidJesseMikecomplainaboutsomefilmmakers?A．Theydidn'tfocusonhumanbeings.B．Theyonlyreportedonterriblecircumstances.C．Theyjustreportedonfrustratingexperiences.D．Theyshowednosympathytotheendangeredlandscape.解析：选A推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Formostpeople,it'saboutthepolarbears,it'snotaboutthepeople”可以看出，Jesse抱怨那些电影制作人只关注气候变化对当地动物的影响，而不关注当地人。14．WhydidHulapaintimagesontheArcticice?A．Hewantedtoshowhisunconventionalpainting.B．HewasambitiousenoughtoexploreMotherNature.C．Hemadeanattempttopaintonvarietiesofmaterials.D．Hewantedtowarnpeopleoftheconsequencesofglobalwarming.解析：选D推理判断题。根据全文尤其是最后一段中的“theconsequencesofclimatechange,firstandforemost,affectpeople”可知，Hula把画画到北极冰川上是为了警告人们全球变暖的后果。15．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．AMuralistandanInuitB．MotherNature,MassiveImagesC．ArcticIcePainting,MemorableRealityD．StandardTools,UnconventionalPaintings解析：选C标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了艺术家Hula以北极冰川为画布作画的事情，他以这种独特的方式提醒人们关注气候变暖对人类的影响，故选C项。Ⅱ.阅读七选五(2019·安徽合肥教学质量检测)Artisforeveryoneanditexistseverywhere.Whenitcomestoappreciatinganartpainting,thereisnorightorwrongway.__1__•Knowtheartist.Toknowtheartististhefirststeptowardsappreciatinganyartpainting.__2__Onceyougetfamiliarwiththepaintingsfromaparticularartist,youwillstartrelatingtotheiruniquestyles.•__3__Thisisreallytough.Therearedifferentstylesandtypesofartmediums,realism,surrealismandimpressionism,tonamebutafew.Soforbeginners,it'sadvisabletokeepthingssimple.Trytounderstandiftheartyouseeisawatercolour,oilpaintingoracrylic(丙烯酸颜料)orsketch(速写)onpaper.Youalsoneedtofigureoutthestylesofthework—figurative(形象的)orabstract.•Tryandfindameaning.Toreadbetweenlinesandcolorsandunderstandwhattheartistmeancanbeverydifficult.__4__Sohere'sasimpleguide.Figurativepaintingsareeasybecausetheyareanhonestdescriptionofemotionsonthecanvas(油画布)．Still,itdoesn'tmeanyourunderstandingisthesameastheartist's.Abstractsattempttocreatemagicwithshapes,linesandcolorsandtheirmeaningisdifferentforeveryonewhoseesit.•SearchforEmotions.Noteveryworkofartwillcatchyoureyesoremotionsatfirstsight.__5__Exploret