2022年安徽省芜湖市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)

2022年安徽省芜湖市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

2.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

3.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

4.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

5._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

6.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

7.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

8.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

9.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

10.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

11.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

12.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

13.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

14.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

15.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

16.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

17.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

18.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

19.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

20._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

21.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

22.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

23.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

24.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

25.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

26.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

27.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

28.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

29.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

30.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

二、汉译英(10题)31.（离圣诞节只有一个星期了）,thehousewivesareallbusyshopping.

32.（听说有客人要来）,sheshoppedallmorninginthatsupermarket.

33.A：打扰了。博物馆在哪?

B：艺术博物馆吗?一直向前走，然后在邮局向右拐。

A：邮局?

B：是的，正前方那座白色大楼。

A：知道了。谢谢你。

34.据报道，地震毁坏了许多建筑。

35.你最好马上去看医生。

36.抚养他长大的叔叔现在住在伦敦。

37.中国人花在享受和奢侈品上的钱比美国人少。

38.一等安排好了我就通知你。

39.我们正盼望着他的到来。

40.随着人们生活水平的提高，电脑变得越来越普及了。

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.

42.Hisserviceshavebeen______byhisemployers,theyhavenotproperlyrewardedhim.(look)

43.A______(horrify)screamwasheardatthedarkmidnight.

44.--IsPeterthere?--__________,pleas

A.I'llseeifIcanfindhimforyou.

B.Holdup

C.Holdon

D.Holdout

E.Holdoff

45.______(chemistry)isthestudyofthechemicalprocessesthathappeninlivingthings.

46.Ifyouthinktheplanis______(accept)youshoulddoitaccordingtotheplanrightnow.

47.Thepoliceworkforthe______(safe)ofallthepeoplewholiveinthiscity.

48.Withthehelpofthepolice,theyfinallysawtheirmissingson,whichwasan______scene.(impress)

49.SeveralsmallearthquakeswerepredictedinNewYorkState,inthe______(east)partoftheU.S.A.

50.IfonlyIcould______(say)thosetactlesswordsofmine.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.

52.He_______herefor20yearsbytheendofnextmonth.

A.hadworkedB.hasworkedC.willhaveworkedD.willwork

53.Manycountriesfacesomeseriousproblemsoflanduse,__resultfrompopulationgrowthandthedemandsofmodemtechnologicalliving.

A．whichmost

B．mostofwhich

C．mostwhich

D．ofmostwhich

54.

55.--HowdidBobdointheexamsthistime?

--Well,hisfatherseems__withhisresults.

A．pleasing

B．please

C．pleased

D．toplease

56.Letmehelpyou，——?

A．won’tyou

B．willyou

C．shallI

D．shan’tI

57.To_____theirnewproduct,theyaresellingitathalfpriceforamonth.

A.raiseB.improveC.promoteD.increase

58.“Rextoldmeyouhavemoved．”

“Yes,intoa_______．”

A．two-storeyhouse

B．houseoftwostory

C．houseoftwostories

D．two-storieshouse

59.--Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?

--Notyet．Theroom__.

A．isbeingpainted

B．arepainting

C．arepainted

D．arebeingpainted

60.

五、阅读理解(10题)61.Mostcitiesand/orstatesintheU.S.collectasalestaxonalmosteverythingyoubuy.Youmustaskwhenyoumoveintoanewcommunityhowmuchthelocalsalestaxis,andwhatitemsareandarenottaxable.Bothtaxableitemsandtheamountoftaxvaryconsiderablyfromplace,fromoneoftwopercentinsomeplacesuptoeightorteninothers.TheNewYorkCitysalestax,forexamples,iscurrently8%,soifyoubuyapairof$40shoesyouwillactuallyhavetopay$43.20.Thismakespayingandgettingcorrectchangemuchmoredifficult(nottomentionmaking.everythingmoreexpensive).WesayinAmericathatonlytwothingsinlifeareunavoidable:oneisdeathandtheothertaxes.

Anotherthingthatmakesmoneyexchangesmorecomplicatedistipping.

TheChinesepeoplehavehappilyputanendtotipping,butWesternersarestillplaguedwiththisindignity.Waitersandwaitresses,cabdrivers,hotelbellboys,barbersandhairdressersandallsortsofotherpeoplemustbetipped.Theiremployersgivethemlowwagesbecauseitisexpectedthatyou,thecustomer,willmakeupthedifference.Ifyoudon't,theservicepersoncan'tearnaliving.Tippingalsovariesfromplacetoplace,generallyintheareaof15%ofyourbill(beforetaxes),butagainyoushouldasklocalresidentswhomtotipandhowmuch.

Thereisanotherkindoftippingaswell.Youaregenerallyexpectedtogivesomething(eithercashorabottleofwhisky)tothemailmanandtoyourbuilding"super"atChristmastime.Youshoulddiscussthisalsowithneighborsandcolleagues.

Themainideaofthispassageis______.

A.shoppingandtipping

B.salesandshopping

C.salestaxesandtipping

D.salestaxesandpeople

62.48.Fromthepassagewecaninferthatthestoryhappenedin______.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter

63.WhenwerethefirstshoessoldinEngland?

A.Inmid70s.B.In1959.C.In1988.D.In1960.

64.WhatisTRUEaboutwords?

A.Theyareusedtoexpressfeelingsonly.

B.Theycannotbewrittendown.

C.Theyarerepresentedeitherbysoundsorletters.

D.Theyarevisualletters.

65.Accordingtoonetheory,whentheglaciersdisappeared,birds______.

A.stoppedmigrating

B.continuedmigrating

C.beganmigratingagain

D.migratedsouthandstaythere

66.PassageFourAlmosteveryfamilybuysatleastonecopyofanewspapereveryday.Somepeoplesubscribetoasmanyastwoorthreedifferentnewspapers.Butwhydopeoplereadnewspapers?Fivehundredyearsago,newsofimportanthappenings——battleslostandwon,kingsorrulersoverthrownorkilled—tookmonthsandevenyearstotravelfromonecountrytoanother.Thenewspassedbywordofmouthandwasneveraccurate.Todaywecanreadinournewspapersofimportanteventsthatoccurinfarawaycountriesonthesamedaytheyhappen.Apartfromsupplyingnewsfromallovertheworld，newspapersgiveusalotofotherusefulinformation.Thereareweatherreports，radio，televisionandfilmguides，bookreviews，stories，and，ofcourse，advertisements.Thereareallsortsofadvertisements.Thebiggeronesareputinbylargecompaniestobringattentiontotheirproducts.Theypaythenewspapersthousandsofdollarsfortheiradvertisingspace,butitisworththemoney,fornewsoftheirproductsgoesintoalmosteveryhomeinthecountry.Forthosewhoproducenewspapers,advertisementsarealsoimportant.Moneyearnedfromadvertisementsmakesitpossibleforthemtoselltheirnewspapersatalowpriceandstillmakeaprofit.Inthepast,newswas________.

A.sentbytelegraph

B.sentbyletter

C.passedfromonepersontoanother

D.sentbytelephone

67.

Childrenmustn'tplaywithmatchesbecause______.

A.matchesbumpaper

B.itisn'tinteresting

C.theycanbedangerous

D.theycanbumahouse

68.WhenIamaboss,Iwillnolongerhavetosearchforthisthing.Thissentencemeans

A.whenIhavepower,Iwillhavehappiness

B.beingabossismoreimportantthanfeelinghappy

C.whenIbecomeaboss,Iwillneversearchforhappiness

D.bossandthisthingmeanthesametobossandI

69.

Whichofthefollowingarenotexpectedwithinthenext5years?

A.Talkingongiantscreens.

B.Automaticlanguagetranslators.

C.Computersthatrespondtobrainwaves.

D.Computersthatdonotneedwires.

70.Thepurposeofthispassageisto______.

A.explainhowtousetheInternet

B.describethewriter'sjoyofkeepingupwiththelatesttechnology

C.tellthemerits(价值)andusefulnessoftheInternet

D.introducethereadertobasicknowledgeaboutpersonalcomputersandtheInternet

六、作文(1题)71.假定你是Helen，要写一封信给Julie，对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢，表示要回请他们，以答谢他们的盛情款待。

参考答案

1.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

2.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

3.B

4.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

5.D

6.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

7.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

8.B

9.A

10.C

11.C

12.A

13.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

14.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

15.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

16.C

17.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语，而是“呼语”。

18.B

19.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

20.A

21.B

22.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

23.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

24.A

25.A

26.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

27.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

28.B

29.A

30.C

31.WithChristmasonlyaweekaway

32.Havingbeentoldthatsomeguestswerecoming

33.A:Excuseme.Whereisthemuseum?B:TheArtMuseum?Gostraightahead.ThenturnrightatthePostOffice.A:ThePostOffice?B:Yes.Thatbigwhitebuildingstraightahead.A:Isee.Thankyou.A:Excuseme.Whereisthemuseum?B:TheArtMuseum?Gostraightahead.ThenturnrightatthePostOffice.A:ThePostOffice?B:Yes.Thatbigwhitebuildingstraightahead.A:Isee.Thankyou.

34.Itisreportedthattheearthquakedestroyedmanybuildings．Itisreportedthattheearthquakedestroyedmanybuildings．

35.Youhadbettergotoseethedoctorrightaway.

36.HisunclewhobroughthimuplivesinLondonnow．

37.TheChinesespendlessonluxuriesthantheAmericans.TheChinesespendlessonluxuriesthantheAmericans.

38.I'llletyouknowassoonasitisarranged.

39.Wearelookingforwardtohiscoming．

40.Withthedevelopmentofpeople'slivingstandardcomputerisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Withthedevelopmentofpeople'