大学英语(三)第2阶段测试题ok

江南大学现代长途教育第二阶段测试卷测试科目

:《大学英语（三）》

光阴：

90分钟专业：姓名：

深造中间（教授修养点）学号：

批次：

层次：身份证号：得分：第一部分：词汇与结构（共

10小题;

每题

2分,

满分

20分）此部分共有

10个未达成的句子

,针对每个句子中未达成的部分有

4个选项

,请从

四个选项中选出正确选项

.Animalrights__C__arguethatzoosarereallyanimalprisonsandveryoftencruel.Idislikedthe___C___criticisminhisvoice.A.devastatedB.remarkedC.impliedD.remarked3.Hisnewcareerasawriterisnotsuccessfulandhehaswrittenonlyonenovel__A__.A.sofarB.byfarC.infarD.withfarDeafpeoplearesometimestreatedasbeingmentally___C____.Alcohol__C___to100,000deathsayearintheUS.A.accomplishesB.sortsC.contributesD.alters6.Ifyouwanttobeefficient,youneedto___B___yourtasks.A.pileupB.contributeC.mirrorD.prioritizeManystudents__A____enormoussatisfactionfromthecourse.The____B___problemliesintheirinabilitytodistinguishbetweenrealityandfantasy.Sheisoneofthemost__A___paintersofourtime.The___C____situationisverydifferenttothatin2000.第二部分：阅读懂得（共15小题;每题2分,满分30分）Passage1Normallyastudentmustattendacertainnumberofcoursesinordertograduate,andeachcourseswhichheattendsgiveshimacreditwhichhemaycounttowardsadegree.InmanyAmericanuniversitiesthetotalworkforadegreeconsistsofthirty-sixcourses,eachlastingforonesemester.Atypicalcourseconsistsofthreeclassesperweekforfifteenweeks.Whileattendingauniversityastudentwillprobablyattendfourorfivecoursesduringeachsemester.Normallyastudentwouldexpecttotakefouryearsattendingtwosemesterseachyear.Itispossibletospreadtheperiodofworkforthedegreecourse,thoughthisisnotinfactdoneasaregularpractice.Foreverycoursethathefollowsastudentisgivenagrade,whichisrecorded,andtherecordisavailableforthestudenttoshowtoprospectiveemployers.Allthisisimposespressurefromthestrainofwork,butinspiteofthissomestudentsstillfindtimeforgreatactivityinstudentaffairs.Electionstopositionsinstudentorganizationsarousemuchenthusiasm.Theeffectiveworkofmaintainingdisciplineisusuallyperformedexamplebycheating,hastoappearbeforeastudentcourt.Withtheenormousnumbersofstudents,theoperationofthesystemdoesinvolveacertainamountofactivity.Astudentwhohasheldoneofthesepositionsofauthorityismuchrespectedanditwillbeofbenefittohimorherinhisorhercareer.11.Normallyastudentwouldatleastattend___B___classeseachweek.A)10B)12C)15D)2012.AccordingtothefirstparagraphanAmericanstudentisallowed___D____.toliveinadifferentuniversitytotakeaparticularcourseinadifferentuniversitytoliveathomeanddrivetoclassesD)togettwodegreesfromtwodifferentuniversities13.Americanuniversitystudentsareusuallyunderpressurebecause____A___

of

worktheiracademicperformancewillaffecttheirfuturecareerstheyareheavilyinvolvedinstudentaffairstheyhavetoobserveuniversitydisciplineD)theywanttorunforpositionsofauthorityinstudentorganizations.14.Somestudentsareenthusiasticforpositionsinstudentorganizationsprobablybecause___C_theyhatetheconstantpressureandstrainoftheirstudytheywillthenbeabletostaylongerintheuniversity.suchpositionshelpthemgetbetterjobssuchpositionsareusuallywellpaid.Thestudentorganizationseemtobeeffectivein___D_____.dealingwiththeacademicaffairsoftheuniversityensuringthatthestudentsobserveuniversityregulationsevaluatingstudents,performancebybringingthembeforeacourtkeepingupthestudents,enthusiasmforsocialactivitiesPassage2Youhavebeenbadlyinjuredinacaraccident.Itisnecessarytogiveyouabloodtransfusionbecauseyoulostagreatdealofbloodintheaccident.However,specialcareshouldbetakeninselectingnewbloodforyou.Ifthe

blood

is

too

different

from

your

own,

thetransfusioncouldkillyou.Therearefourbasictypes

ofblood:A,B,AB,andO.Asimpletestcanindicateaperson’sbloodtype,which,likehairandheight,isinheritedfromparents.Becauseofsubstancescontainedineachtype,thefourgroupsmustbetransfusedcarefully.Basically,AandBcannotbemixed.AandBcannotreceiveAB,butABmayreceiveAorB.Ocangivetoanyothergroup;henceitisoftencalledtheuniversaldonor.Fortheoppositereason,ABissometimescalledtheuniversalrecipient.becausesomanyreactionscanoccurintransfusions,patientsusuallyreceiveonlysaltorplasma(liquid)untiltheirbloodcanbematchedasexactlyaspossibleinthebloodbankofahospital.Inhisway,itispossibletoavoidanybadreactionstothetransfusion.Thereisarelationshipbetweenyourbloodtypenationality.AmongEuropeansandpeopleofEuropeanancestry,about42percenthavetypeAwhile45percenthavetypeO.TherarestistypeAB.Otherraceshavedifferentpercentages.Forexample,someAmericanIndiangroupshavenearly100percenttypeO.16.Agoodtitleforthispassageis___B____A)GettingBloodandPlasmaB)SpecialBloodTypes

However,andyourC)HumanBloodTypesD)TheBloodBankofaHospitalTheword“hence”inline8means____C___A)alwaysB)oftenC)thereforeD)seldomInabloodtransfusion,itiseasiesttofindtheacceptabletypeofbloodforapersonwiththebloodtypeof_C__.A)AB)BC)ABD)OThepurposeofusingsaltandplasmabeforeabloodtransfusionistoallowtime___A__.totestthereactionstothetransfusionformatchingthebloodtobetransfusedwiththepatientforthebloodtobedeliveredfromthebloodbanktoselectanewtypeofbloodforthepatientMostEuropeanhavebloodtype___D___A)AB)BC)OD)AorOPassage3Anoldwomanwalkedintoaclothesshop.Sheaskedtheletherhavealookatanewdressondisplay,butthestillbehindthecounter,takingnonoticeoftherequest(oldwomanspoketothegirlagain,raisinghervoiceabit,butstillreceivednoanswer.Theoldwomanlookedatthegirlherself:"Iamtoooldtoseewell,Ican'teventellaplasticmodelfromarealgirl!"Onhearingthistherudesalesgirlshoutedattheoldwoman,"What?Didyoucallmeaplasticmodel?"Theoldwomanwasgreatlysurprised."Oh,dearme."shesaid,"themodelcanspeak!Thenitmustbearobotofanewtype!"

’sblood.salesgirltogirlstood恳求).Theandsaidto21．Theshopsellsvegetables.B22．Theoldwomanwalkedintotheshoptobuyadress.A23．Thesalesgirliskindtothecustomer.B24．Theoldwomanaskedthesalesgirlforhelptwice.A25．Fromthepassage,weknowthesalesgirlisanewrobot.B第三部分:完形填空（共20小题;每题1分,满分20分）请用心阅读下边短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出最正确选项.Therearevariouswaystosaythingswithoutactuallyusingwords.Forexample,ifyouwantto__26__aseatnexttoyouatasportsevent,youputasweaterorjacketacrosstheseat.Whenyoudothis,your__27__tellspeoplethattheseatisnot__28__.Yoursweaterorjackethasmarkedtheplaceas__29__youforawhile.Thesamemessageisgiven__30__youspreadablanketonabeach.Youaretellingpeoplewhich__31__youareclaiming.Youarelayingoutaboundary(界限,分界限)thatmarksasectionofthesandas__32__.Itincludesnotonlytheblanketarea,butalsoasmallarea__33__it.__34__youhappentogototheparkandoccupythemiddleofabench,youareshowing__35__thatyouwanttheentirebenchtoyourselfforawhile.__36__ifyouslideovertothesideofthebench,youarelettingpeopleknowthatyouarewillingto__37__thebenchwithothers.Allhumanbeingsneedterritories(领土),__38__areas,oftheirown.Allofusfindwaystomarkplacesasours.Spacesayswithout__39__whataperson'sterritoryis.Spacealsotellssomethingaboutaperson's__40__towardsothers.Dr.EdwardT.Hallwasoneofthefirstscientiststostudyhow"space__41__".Hebelievesthateachhumanbeing,likeotheranimals,hasvariouszones__42__tomoveabout,ortostay.Dr.Hall__43__thatthereisaninvisiblebubblearoundeachperson.Thisbubbledefineseachperson'sownprivateterritory.Itisthe__44__thatpeoplewantto__45__betweenthemselvesandotherpeopleorthings.B26.A)findB)reserveC)assignD)distributeA27.A)actionB)actC)behaviorD)performanceC28.A)sufficientB)severeC)availableD)steadyD29.A)fittingintoB)sendingforC)callingonD)belongingtoA30.A)whenB)thoughC)ifD)andC31.A)propertyB)destinationC)spaceD)basisD32.A)youB)othersC)yourselfD)yoursA33.A)aroundB)besidesC)behindD)inB34.A)AfterB)IfC)SinceD)AlthoughC35.A)theotherB)thoseC)othersD)themB36.A)ThusB)ButC)ThereforeD)MoreoverA37.A)shareB)tackleC)loanD)entertainD38.A)andB)alsoC)butD)orB39.A)soundB)wordsC)sentencesD)meaningsC40.A)ideaB)viewC)attitudeD)imageD41.A)tellsB)saysC)speaksD)conveysA42.A)howB)whichC)ofwhichD)inwhichA43.A)estimatesB)claimsC)urgesD)inquiresD44.A)paceB)proportionC)rateD)distanceA45.A)keepB)getC)takeD)make第四部分：英译汉（满分15分）Noone'ssuggestingthatyousaydirectly"I'mtoobusy"whenyourbosswalksupandasksyoutotakeonanewproject.Instead,it'smorehelpfultopointouttoyourmanagerexactlyhowheavyyourcurrentworkloadis.It'snotasclearasjustsaying"Nope,sorry,"butitgetsthesamemessageacross:youhaveenoughonyourplate,andifyouaddsomethingelse,you'llneedtheirhelpdecidingwhatcomesoff.当老板走过来问你一个新的项目标时刻更有助于你提出你的司理工作的深重担荷的信息给你的老板,若是给你新增加工作

没有人会说“我太忙了”,相反,它不理解的说“不,对不起”是供应同样你须要他供应什么的帮忙给你.第五部分：作文（满分15分）建议你在30分钟内,依照下边所给的标题和纲要用英语写出一篇很多于100词的短文.ParentsAretheBestTeachers内容需包括以下方面