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2022-2023学年江西省赣州市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(50题)1.---ProfessorJohnson,I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthereportwithinthisweek.---()Howaboutnextweek?A.Goodforyou
B.Itwon’tbothermeC.Notatall
D.That’sOK
2.Heistheshorteststudentinourclass.Sohesits()ourclassroom.A.infrontofB.inthefrontofC.infrontD.onfrontof
3.Tom,Iwouldlikeyou()afewwordsaboutmypictures.A.sayB.sayingC.tosayD.said
4.Doyoustillrememberthechickenfarm____wevisitedthreemonthsago?A.whereB.whatC.that
5.一Whendidyourcomputerbreakdown?一Thismorning,whileI()thereadingmaterialsdownloadedfromsomewebsites.A.havesortedB.wassortingC.amsortingD.hadsorted
6.It'stime___class.A.forB.toC.atD.in
7.—_________?—Itiswarmandsunny.A.Howareyou
B.Howistheweather
C.Howoldareyou
D.Howmuchisit
8.Idon’twanttobeelse.Ijustwanttobe
A.anybody;myself
B.somebody;myself
C.everybody;me
D.anybody;me
9.---Doyouknowthatwoman()amagazine()herhand?---Ofcourse.SheisourEnglishteacher.A.with,inB.with,aboutC.have,inD.have,on
10.Once_____,theshowcanneverbeforgotten.A.seeB.seeingC.toseeD.seen
11.Theyfelt_______whentheyheardthewonderfulnews.A.excitingB.excitedC.tobeexcitedD.toexcite
12.—________didittakehimtorepairthecomputer?—About2days.A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howfar
13.Allthefactors(),wedecidedtoofferthejobtoLiWei,amanofrichexperience.A.considered
B.beingconsidered
C.considering
D.havingconsidered
14.There___alotof___inthekitchenanditwasvery___.A.was;smoke;hot
B.were;smokes;hot
C.was;smoke;hotter
D.were;smoke;hotter
15.English________inmanycountries,butChinese________theirownlanguage.A.isspoken;speaks
B.speaks;isspoken
C.isspoken;speak
D.speaks;speak
16.Idon’tgetachance().A.playinggolfB.playsgolfC.toplaygolfD.playedgolf
17.________ispower.Weshouldkeeponlearningaslongaswelive.A.SuccessB.MagicC.KnowledgeD.Thinking
18.The________girlislookedwellbyhergrandmother.A.five-years-old
B.fiveyearold
C.five-yearsold
D.five-year-old
19.Leavehereatonce,oryouwill___thepoliceA.callinB.callonC.callforD.callup
20.HevisitedUncleLi________acoldmorning.A.onB.inC.atD.for
21.Isthiskindofcarmade()Guangzhou?A.ofB.inC.byD.from
22.They()thereforhalfanhour.A.cameB.gotC.stayedD.went
23.Thestudentscan()goodEnglishandChinese.A.speakB.sayC.tellD.talk
24.Excuseme,()isthisyouriPad?---No,itisn’t.isathome.A.YoursB.MineC.HisD.Hers
25.Anincreasingnumberofcountrieshavebeen()Chinaasathreateningpowerrecently.A.lookingupB.lookingatC.lookingonD.lookingfor
26.Theyoften________schoolactivitiesafterschool.A.joinB.doC.takepartinD.playwith
27.Chemistryisthescienceofsubstancesthescience()ofenergy.A.andisphysics
B.orisphysics
C.andphysics
D.orphysicsis
28.Lucyis()goodgirl.Sheoftenhelpsothers.A.aB.anC.theD.不填
29.Whilebuildingatunnelthroughthemountain,_________.A.anundergroundlakewasdiscovered?
B.therewasanundergroundlakediscovered
C.alakewasdiscoveredunderground
D.theworkersdiscoveredanundergroundlake
30.一Oh,thatmusthavebeenalongjourneyforyou.—Yeah,it()usawholeweektogetthere.A.hastakenB.tookC.wastakingD.takes
31.---Couldyoutellme()?I'mgoingtovisithim.--Sorry,Idon'tknow.A.whichschooldoesPeterworkat
B.whichschooldidPeterworkat
C.whichschoolPeterworksat
D.whichschoolPeterworkedat
32.Sheis________ofthetwo.A.thecleverestB.theclevererC.thecleverD.cleverest
33.NowJerry________theexchangeprogramswithhisclassmatesinthemeetingroom.A.discussedB.isdiscussingC.wasdiscussingD.hasdiscussed
34.October1is________.A.MayDayB.Children’sDayC.NationalDayD.NewYear’sDay
35.There()afootballgamebetweenItalyandGermanytomorrowmorning.A.hasB.isgoingtobeC.willhaveD.hasbeen
36.Theboymadethesamemistakes________,which,ofcourse,madehisparentsveryangry.
A.overandoveragain
B.moreorless
C.soonerorlater
D.hereandthere
37.—MayIplaywithmydog?—Iamafraidnot.Youcan’tplaywithit_______youfinishyourhomework.A.whenB.untilC.afterD.because
38.Mary______averyshygirl.Shedidn’tliketalkingtostrangers.A.isusedtoB.usedtobeC.isusedtobeD.usedtobeing
39.()Iam(),Ineverfeel().A.But,alone,lonely
B.Although,lonely,alone
C.Though,alone,lonely
D.But,lonely,alone
40.—Whatwasthepartylike?—Wonderful.It’syears__________Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.
A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.since
41.Scientistsareconvinced()thepositiveeffectoflaughter()physicalandmentalhealth.A.of;atB.on;atC.by;inD.of;on
42.Heisalways()tocometoschool.A.oneB.firstC.firststudentD.thefirst
43.—Wouldyouliketogotothecartoonshowwithme?—Itsoundslikefun,________I’mtoobusy.A.soB.forC.orD.but
44.Thereweresomanypeopleinthebusthatwecouldn’t()fortheoldman.A.findroomsB.makeroomC.findaroomD.makearoom
45.---DoyouthinktheirtabletennisteamwillwinthefirstplaceatthecomingAsianGames?---().Oursismuchstrongerthantheirs.A.Ofcourse
B.Itdepends
C.Don’tmentionitD.Bynomeans
46.Thishallcanhold300students().WhichisNOTcorrect?
A.intotalB.totallyC.wholeD.inall
47.---Wouldyoulikesomejuiceorcoffee?---()isOK.Ireallydon’tcare.A.BothB.EitherC.AllD.Neither
48.Don’tthrowwastethingsanywhere.Wemustkeepourclassroom().A.cleaningB.cleanC.cleanedD.cleanly
49.Allpassengers________gothroughsafetycheckbeforetheytakeaplane.A.canB.mayC.mustD.ought
50.Thebookshopisfull()children.A.withB.ofC.offD.by
二、填空题(5题)51.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
52.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
53.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
54.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
55.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
三、汉译英(5题)56.跑步可以帮助人们减肥,所以肥胖者要常跑步。(loseweight)
57.她很喜欢迈克,但是她不想这么早结婚。
58.我们可以躺在沙滩上好好享受一下。(enjoyoneself)
59.我最在乎的是和你在一起的美好记忆。(使用主语从句)
60.我将不再和你一块去逛街。(not…anymore)
四、补充对话(10题)61.---().---Ilikereading?dancing,swimming,andwatchingmovies.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo
B.Yes,alittle
C.AreyouJenny
D.What’syourhobby?
E.Thankyou
F.Welldone
G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather
62.A:Goodafternoon,Dr.Smith.B:(1).Sitdown,please.What’swrongwithyou?A:Idon’tknow.But(2).B:Youlookpale.(3).A:Yes.B:Er…Letmecheckyouoverfirst…Oh,youhavetheflu.A:(4).B:Don’tworry.Nothingserious.Takethismedicinethreetimesaday.A:(5).(1)A.Thankyou,doctor.
B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.
C.Goodafternoon.
D.Isitserious?
E.Doyouhaveaheadache?
63.---Oh,youlooksolovelytoday.---().A.IamTom
B.Isheyourfather?
C.SodoI!
D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.
E.Doyoulikewine?
F.Whataboutyourfather?
G.H.Howareyou?
64.(5)A.MayItryiton?
B.OK.I’lltakeit.
C.Howmuchisit?
D.I’dliketohaveahat.
E.SizeL.
65.---Hello.(),please?---Sorry.She’sbusywritinganarticlenow.Shehastofinishitthismorning.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo
B.Yes,alittle
C.AreyouJenny
D.What’syourhobby?
E.Thankyou
F.Welldone
G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather
66.(2)A.Thankyou,doctor.
B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.
C.Goodafternoon.
D.Isitserious?
E.Doyouhaveaheadache?
67.A:What’syourtrouble?B:(1)A:Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?B:(2)A:Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?B:(3)A:Letmeexamineyou.Openyourmouthandsay“Ah”.B:(4)A:You’vejustgotacold.It’snothingserious.Takethismedicinethreetimesadayanddrinkorehotwater.B:(5)(1)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?
B.Thankyou,doctor.
C.I’vegotabadheadache.
D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.
E.Abouttwodays.
68.---Iamgladtohavemetyou,Linda.---().A.IamTom
B.Isheyourfather?
C.SodoI!
D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.
E.Doyoulikewine?
F.Whataboutyourfather?
G.H.Howareyou?
69.(4)A.Soundsreasonable.
B.It’sjustforourselves!
C.Ittaughtmeagoodlesson.
D.Therearefewcarsatthistimeontheroad.
E.I’manexcellent.F.Andthere’snopolicemanonthestreet.
G.Buttheseatbeltisforyoursafety.
70.(3)A.Thankyou,doctor.
B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.
C.Goodafternoon.
D.Isitserious?
E.Doyouhaveaheadache?
五、阅读理解(10题)71.Whenyouslipinsomething,____you.A.alwaysfalldowntothegroundbecauseofthegravity.
B.sometimesfalldowntotheground.
C.goupintotheair
D.neverfallintototheground.
72.Billdidn’tsayawordattablebecause________.A.hewasthinkingofaproblem
B.hehadtogotoschoolontime
C.hewasafraidofhisfather
D.hewantedtoeatmoreeggs
73.Whichisnottalkedaboutinthepassage?()A.NewYorkandLondonarebigcities,andsoisParis.
B.Bigcitiesarebetterthansmallcities.
C.Bigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.
D.Bigcitieshavealotofseriousproblems.
74.HowlongdidittakeJacktogetbackhome?A.Twohours.B.Threehours.C.Fourhours.D.Fivehours.
75.Theexaminationsystemwearenowusingcanonlymakethestudents().A.rememberwhatistaught
B.gainmoreandmoreknowledge
C.thinkforthemselves
D.astudent’sachievement
76.Whydidthewriterwanttosay“thankyou”tothewoman?A.BecausesheboughtMarkanicepresent.
B.Becauseshealwayspaidmoneyforothers.
C.Becauseshecollectedclothesforthehomeless.
D.BecauseshetaughtMarktohelppeopleinneed.
77.BWastecanbeseeneverywhereintheschool.Somestudentsaskformorefoodthantheycaneatandothersoftenforgettoturnoffthelightswhentheyleavetheclassroom.Theysaytheycanaffordthesethings.ButIdon’tagreewiththem.Wastecanbringalotofproblems.AlthoughChinaisrichinsomeresources(资源),weareshortof(缺乏)others,forexample,freshwater(淡水).Itisreportedthatwewillhavenocoal(煤)oroiltousein100years.Soifwegoonwastingourresources,whatcanweuseinthefutureandwherecanwemove?Thinkaboutit.Ithinkweshouldsaynotothestudentswhowastethingseveryday.Everybodyshouldstopwastingassoonaspossible.Inoureverydaylife,wecandomanythingstopreventwastefromhappening,forexample,turnoffthewatertaps(水龙头)whenwefinishwashing,turnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroom,trynottoordermorefoodthanweneed,andsoon.Littlebylittle,everythingwillbechanged.Wastecanbestoppedoneday,ifwedoourbest.Fromthepassageweknowthatsomestudentsoften________intheschool.
A.eattoomuch
B.don’tworkhard
C.wastethings
D.throwrubbisheverywhere
78.InJack’shometown,________.A.peopledislikebeingcalled“old”
B.peopleareproudofbeingold
C.manypeoplereachtheageofseventyoreighty
D.theelderlyarethefirsttogetfoodinrestaurants
79.Thetextismainlyabout____.A.Whypavingroadsreducesourwater
B.howmuchwedependonwatertolive
C.howhumanactivityaffectsourwatersupply
80.Thecheckingoftextbooks,dictionariesandchildren’sbookswill________.A.makealotofmoney
B.makethechildrensad
C.makesuretherearenomistakesinthem
D.makesurethebooksarenottooexpensive
六、翻译(5题)81.Bothheandhisfatherdomorningexerciseseveryday.
82.在我改变主意之前,你最好快点走。
83.I’mstandingontheGreatWallofChinaandtalkingtoyou.
84.Thisbookgivesmemanysuggestionsonhowtoimproveourlives.
85.Hewastired,andthereforehefellasleepsoon.
参考答案
1.D
2.B
3.C
4.C
5.B
6.A上课时间到了。class为名词,需用It'stimefor…这个句型,意为“是……的时间”。故选A。
7.B句意:一________?—今天天气温暖,阳光充足。由回答可知,问句是在了解今天的天气,而Howistheweather是询问天气的常见句型。故选B。
8.A考查代词。句意:我不想成为任何人,我只想做我自己。anybody任何人,用在否定句和疑问句中;somebody某人,用在肯定句中;everybody每个人;由don’t可以判断此句是否定句,所以用anybody,表示任何人。第二个句子根据I为主语,可知用反身代词myself我自己,根据句子意为我要做我自己,me是宾格,作宾语。故选A项。
9.A你认识那个手里拿杂志的女人吗?——当热,她是我们的英语老师。inhand在控制下,在手里,排除B和D,手里拿着杂志的女人,用with。
10.D
11.B
12.C句意:一他花了多长时间修这台电脑?一大约两天。ittakes(took)sb.sometimetodo意为“花费某人多少时间做某事”,根据答句Abouttwodays意为“大约两天”可判断出这题是在间花了多少时间。故选C。
13.A考虑所有的因素,我们将把这个项目交给经验丰富的李伟。allthefactorsconsidered所有的因素被考虑到,所以表被动,排除C和D,beingconsidered表示现在正在被考虑,该题意思明显是已经考虑过了,所以选择A。
14.A在厨房里面有很多烟而且很热。(1)therebe句型be看其后的名词单复数,smoke为不可数n.故选was;very修饰形容词原级。故选A。
15.C句意:很多国家说英语,但是中国人说他们自己的语言。英语是被说的,应用被动语态,故用isspoken。而Chinese在这里指的是中国人,单复数同形,故用speak。故选C。
16.C
17.C知识就是力量。只要我们活着,我们就应该不断地学习。A项意为“成功”;B项意为“魔力,魔法”;C项意为“知识”;D项意为“思考”。故选C。
18.D这个五岁的女孩被她外婆照顾的很好。连字符中间不用复数。故选D。
19.A
20.A句意:他在—个寒冷的早上拜访了李叔叔。on+具体某天+morning意为“某一天的早上”;acoldmorning也是具体某一天。故选A。
21.Bbemadein在...地方制造;在...生产或制造。
22.C
23.A学生们能说流利的英语和中文。
24.B
25.C最近,越来越多的国家将中国看做一个具有威慑力的国家。lookon表示看着,这里...sb.havebeenlookingonsth.as...表示某人现在正在将某物视为...现在完成进行时,表示正在进行还有可能继续进行下去。lookup查找;lookat指看的动作;lookfor寻找;所以这里选C。
26.C句意:在放学后他们经常参加学校活动。join意为“参加……团体、组织成为其中一员”,takepartin意为“参加……活动”。故选C。
27.C
28.ALucy是一个好女孩,她经常帮助他人。
29.D当主句和从句的主语一致时,while引导的时间状语从句中主语和be动词可以省略。从buildingatunnel(隧道)可知动作执行者是人,所以主句主语也是人。故选D.
30.B哦,那对于你来说一定是一段很长的旅途。——是的,我们花了一周时间才到达那里。takesbawholeweektodosth.花费某人一周的时间去做某事。hastaken现在完成时,took表示一般过去时,wastaking过去进行时,takes一般现在时。根据句意,这里和别人谈论某事表示事情发生在过去,用一般过去时。
31.C你能告诉我Peter在哪所学校工作嘛,我想去看望他。---对不起,我不知道。
32.B她是两个人里面比较聪明的。由这里的two可知,两者中的比较只能用比较级,而且指特定的两者中“较……的那一个”时,比较级前往往要用定冠词the。故选B。
33.B句意:现在Jerry正在会议室里和他的同学讨论交换项目。根据Now可知用现在进行时。其结构为am/is/are+doing。故选B。
34.C句意:国庆节是10月1号。故选C。
35.B
36.A句意为:那个男孩一次次犯同样的错误,这当然令他的父母很生气。overandoveragain反复,多次,符合句意。moreorless或多或少,大体上;soonerorlater迟早,早晚;hereandthere到处。
37.B句意:一我能和我的狗玩吗?一恐怕不可以。直到你完成你的家庭作业才能和它玩。not…until…意为“直到………”故选B。
38.B
39.C尽管我独自一人,但是我从不感到孤独。
40.D
41.D
42.D他总是第一个去学校的。
43.D句意:—你愿意和我一起去看动画片吗?—听起来很有趣,我太忙了。表示转折,故选D。
44.B公共汽车上人太多了,我们不能给老人腾出地方来。makeroomfor给...腾出空间。
45.D
46.C这个大厅能容下300名学生。哪个不正确?intotal,总计,总共是介词词组,通常作定语可以放句首也可放句末,total强调总的数量;totally完全;whole是形容词,意为“完整的”,强调事物的完整性,所有的部分都存在。inall总计,
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