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2022-2023学年江苏省扬州市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、填空题(50题)1.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
2.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
3.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
4.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
5.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
6.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
二、填空题(5题)7.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
8.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
9.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
10.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
11.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
三、汉译英(5题)12.她是家里的独生女,也是五个孩子中最小的。
13.又一次我们在同一地方进行爬山比赛。(用climbing作定语)
14.吃太多快餐对健康不利。
15.在美国,许多大学生不住在家里。
16.不是所有的书都对小孩有好处。(begoodfor…)
四、补充对话(10题)17.(2)A.Thankyou,doctor.
B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.
C.Goodafternoon.
D.Isitserious?
E.Doyouhaveaheadache?
18.(2)A.MayItryiton?
B.OK.I’lltakeit.
C.Howmuchisit?
D.I’dliketohaveahat.
E.SizeL.
19.A:CanIhelpyou?B:(1)A:Whenwouldyouliketogo?B:OnApril29th.A:April29th?Err,I’msorry(2).Whataboutmay1st?B:Letmethink.Yes,that’sok.(3)A:Theearliestflightwillleaveat8:30inthemorning.B:(4)A:No,itwillgostraighttoshanghai.B:(5)A:0k,I’llgetthemforyourightaway.(1)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.
B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.
C.Doseitstopanywhere?
D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.
E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?
20.(3)A.Thankyou,doctor.
B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.
C.Goodafternoon.
D.Isitserious?
E.Doyouhaveaheadache?
21.(4)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.
B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.
C.Doseitstopanywhere?
D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.
E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?
22.---Whereareyougoingtospendyourholidaythisyear,Hany?---Wemaygoabroad.().Wecan’tdecidenow.A.Icaughtabadcold
B.It’sagoodidea
C.Bytrain
D.Heistallandhandsome
E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!
F.You’11befinesoon.
G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?
23.(5)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.
B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.
C.Doseitstopanywhere?
D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.
E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?
24.---Whatdoesyourfriendlooklike?---().A.Icaughtabadcold
B.It’sagoodidea
C.Bytrain
D.Heistallandhandsome
E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!
F.You’11befinesoon.
G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?
25.Tom:(1)Li:Oh,hello.CouldIspeaktomike,please?Tom:(2)Li:Yes,couldyouaskhimtocallme,please?Tom:(3)Li:Liming.Tom:(4)Li:65443221Tom:(5)(1)A.Howareyou?
B.Hello,68813721
C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.
D.Sure,what’syourname,please?
E.Seeyoulater.Bye.
F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?
G.What’syournumber,please?
26.---Wearerunningoutoftime.It’s12o’clock.---()Thefilmwillstartin45minutes.A.Iknow
B.Really?
C.I’vehadenough!
D.I’dloveto.E.Great!
E.Don’tdothat!
F.Don’tworry
G.Noproblem.
五、阅读理解(10题)27.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Rowlingwrotethefirstbookwithherdaughter’shelp.
B.Rowlinggavebirthtoherfourthbabylastyear.
C.ThefansjustcareaboutthesurprisingstoriesofHarryPotter.
D.Onlychildrenlovethebooks,forthey’refairytales.
28.Fromthepassagewecanknow().A.theoldmandoesn’tcarewhothewinneris
B.thewomanpaysnoattentiontothesteps
C.theoldmanlearnssomethingfromthewoman
D.thewomanlosesthelastgametotheoldman
29.Thereasonwhyanearthquakehappensisthat________.A.thesurfaceoftheearthisthin
B.thepiecesofthesurfacearemovingslowly
C.twopiecesofthesurfacemovepasteachother
D.therearetoomanypeopleontheearth
30.AfterMichaelgraduatedfrommiddleschool,heworked().A.inashopB.inafactoryC.inabankD.inahospital
31.Thefoodiscalledbrainsbecause().A.itlookslikebrains
B.ithasanimalbrainsinit
C.Fu’smotherlikedthename
D.itmakesonecleverandlivelonger
32.6()A.somethingspecially
B.special
C.somethingspecial
D.something
33.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项vitamindisessentialforbone-building,cognitivefunction,jointhealth,immunefunction,bloodsugarcontrol,positivemoodandmore.itcanhelppreventmanydiseases.somestudiessuggestthattheloweryourvitamindlevelis,thehigheryourriskofdeathfromanycausewillbe.however,it'snotagreatideatojustgrabasupplement(补充物)offthedrugstoreshelfandstarttakingit.sincemanyofusaredeficientinvitamind,alsoknownasthe"sunshinevitamin”,doctorswilloftengiveusaprescription(处方)forhighlevelsofvitamindsupplements,withdosesrangingfrom2,000to10,000iu(internationalunits)perday,upto50,000iuperweek,andsometimesevenmore.butlikeallgoodthings,it'spossibletogettoomuchofit."verybigdosesofvitamindcancauseabuild-upofcalciumintheblood,whichleadstonausea,vomiting,poorappetite,weakness,andweightloss,"saysmadelinebaslerofrealyounutrition.here'sthebiggerissue:anyextraintakeof,vitamindcangetstoredinthebody."abuild-upofstoredvitamindcancauseavoidableproblems,"saysmarrafrancis,medicaldirectorateverlywell,"leadingtoproblemssuchaskidneystones."theaveragedailyrecommendedamountsvarybasedonyourage.thenationalinstitutesofhealthsettherecommendeddietaryallowanceforvitamindat600iudailyforinfant,children,andadultsupto70yearsold.adultsaged71andolderneed800iu,sincetheabilitytoabsorbvitaminddropswithage.peoplewhoareobesemayalsoneedmorevitamindbecausethefatcellstakeitup,makingitlessavailableforusebythebody.inwinterwhenyou'regettinglesssunexposure,someexpertssayit'ssafetotakedailydosesofaround1,000to2,000iuwithoutanyriskofcomplications(并发症).thoughyou'llgetabitofvitamindfromfoods—includingfattyfishbeefliver,cheese,eggyolksandmushrooms,plusfortifiedfoodslikemilk,orangejuice,andcereal—theamountsaresosmallthatthere'slittleneedtoworrythatthey’llputyouoverthedailydoes.whatcanweinferfromparagraph1?A.wecanactuallyreducetheriskofdeath.
B.peopledon'treallyknowvitamindwell.
C.vitamindsupplementsarenecessaryforeveryone.
D.vitamindshouldbesupplementedcarefullydespiteitsimportance.
34.Ihavealove-hatefeelingwith8o’clockclasses.Iliketogetstartedthatearly,butmoststudentsdon’;t.Theyusuallycameinlateandlookedsleepyatthathour.OnedayIwasreallyangryatit.Iwasexcitedaboutthehistorylesson,butnooneelseseemedtobe.Iwrotethingsontheblackboard.Imovedaroundtheroom.Itoldstories.Itriedhumor.Itwasuseless.Theirlooksdidn’tseemtochange.Iwasfrustrated.Iforgottokeeptime.IwasgoingtotalkmorewhenIlookeddownatmywatch.Itwasalreadytwominutespasttheendofclass.SoIjustendedsuddenlyandsoonthestudentsbegantopickuptheirbookbagsandrushedoutthedoorontheirwaytoanotherclass.WhileIwaswatchingthemleavingsIputawaymyownbooks,notesandpapers.Itookthemupandsteppedoutintothehall.Iwastiredandabitsad.IhadputeverythingIknewintothatclassandithadnotseemedtowork.Then,asIstartedacrossthehalltomynearbyoffice,astudentcameoutthebackdooroftheclassroomandcaughtupwithme.Randysatatthebackoftheclassroom.IthoughthewantedtoaskwhyIdidn'tcorrecttheirexampapersormaybehewantedtoaskforleaveor...Itwasnoneofthat.Withhiseyessparkling(闪烁),Randysaid,“ThisisthefirsttimeI’venotwantedacollegeclasstoend."Thetirednesslifted.IhaddonebetterthanIthought.Idon'tknowifRandywilleverunderstandhowmuchhedidformethatday.问题:Theteacherhaveacomplicatedfeelingwith8o'clockclassesbecause().A.Helikestogetupearly
B.Thestudentsdisliketogetstartedthatearly
C.Thestudentsdon'tlikethecontents(内容)oftheclasses
D.BothAandB
35.Thecheckingoftextbooks,dictionariesandchildren’sbookswill________.A.makealotofmoney
B.makethechildrensad
C.makesuretherearenomistakesinthem
D.makesurethebooksarenottooexpensive
36.Whydopeopledrink?Oftentheyare(1),butthiscan’tbetheonlyreason;there(2)beotherreasons,too.Inmanycountries,whenfriendssee(3),theyoftenhavea(4)whiletheysitandtalkManyEnglishpeopledon'tneedanyoneelse.Theydrinkteaseveraltimesaday(5)theyarealone.Inmostcountriespeoplesay(6)whentheydrinktogether.TheEnglish(7)cheers,Inallcountriestherearemanyplacesofwhichthemainpurposeistoselldrinks.Sincetheseareso(8)oftheseplaces,it(9)thatmanypeopledrinkmoreoften(10)theyreallyto.1()A.hungryB.sleepyC.tiredD.thirsty
六、翻译(5题)37.It’sapieceofcake.
38.HowusefulEnglishis!
39.世界上没有东西比光的速度更快。
40.Knowledgeispower.
41.她很喜欢迈克,但是她不想这么早结婚。
参考答案
1.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知,应用过去进行时,故选C。
2.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
3.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
4.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知,只有A项符合语境。答语句意:如果他准备好了,我一定会陪他去邮局的。
5.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。
6.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而
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