2020届高考英语复习专题【阅读七选五】限时训练汇编05

高考英语专题【阅读七选五】限时训练汇编05阅读七选五答题技巧点拨5步准做“七选五”答题步骤答题技巧思路点拨第一步速读全文速读全文，了解主旨大意理清文章结构。第二步分析选项分析选项的特征，圈定关键词，预测其在文中的位置。第三步先做段首、段尾题，缩小排查范围因段首、段尾题要么是主题句(总结句)，要么就是承上启下句，具有鲜明的语言特征，题目简单，较易判定。做题时，先将这类题目的选项定位，既可缩小思考范围，又可使原文信息更加明了。第四步剩余选项细排查,利用句间关系来判定随着将段首、段尾题判定复位后，原文信息会更加明了，再次通读原文，理清剩余段中题的句间关系，将剩余选项对应复位。第五步代人选项通读原文，句通意畅来验证将所选答案代人文中，重点检查逻辑关系，看有无不合行文逻辑的现象。高考英语专题【阅读七选五】限时训练题05（用时30分钟）ASmalltipsonhowtomakeupafteranargumentNoneofusareperfect.____1____Butwhetheryou’vejusthadanargumentwithafriend,afamilymember,orasignificantother,therearestepsyoucantaketomakeupwiththemafterwards.____2____Itisimportantthatyouareabletotalkwitheachotherface-to-faceifatallpossible.Whilethestatisticthat90%ofhumancommunicationI'misnon-verbalisn’texactlytrue,non-verbalcuesdoplayahugepartinhowweinterpreteachother’swordsandactions.____3____Givetheotherpersonspacetotalk.Whileyoudowanttoconveyyourfeelingsabouttheargument,youalsowanttomakesuretheotherpersonfeelsheard.____4____Thisallowsyoutogainabetterunderstandingofhowtheotherpersonseesyourroleintheargument,whichwillhelpyouasyouformyourapology.Forexample,youcouldsaysomethinglike,“I’msosorryIhurtyou.Pleasehelpmeunderstandwhatyouwerefeeling.”Listentowhattheotherpersonhastosay.Ifyourfeelingswerehurtduringtheargument,it’sfinetoexpressthat.____5____Listeningtothemcommunicatesthatyouvaluetheirfeelings.Don’tinterrupttheotherpersonasthey’retalking.Waituntilthey’vefinished,andthenaskforanyclarificationyouneed.Don’tcontradictthem:makingupisaboutacceptingresponsibilityfirst,notdeterminingwhowasmorerightthantheotherperson.A.Avoidmakingpromisesyoucan’tkeep.B.Whatmattersisthatyoudidhurttheotherperson.C.Arrangetomeetwiththeminperson,ifpossible.D.However,youshouldfirstlistentowhattheotherpersonwantstosay.E.Sometimes,argumentshappeneveninthestrongest,happiestrelationships.F.Offertheotherpersonthespacetosharetheiropinionsabouttheargument.G.Itishelpfultobeabletotalkinpersonsothatyoucanclarifywhatyou’vesaidandkeepaneyeonhowtheotherpersonresponds.BMuchoftheworkintoday'sworldisaccomplished(完成)inteams.Mostpeoplebelievethebestwaytobuildagreatteamistogatheragroupofthemosttalentedindividuals.____1____Companiesspendmillionshiringtopbusinesspeople.Istheirmoneywellspent?____2____Theyfocusedonfootball,basketballandbaseball.Theresultsaremixed.Forfootballandbasketball,addingtalentedplayerstoateamprovesagoodmethod,butonlyuptothepointwhere70%oftheplayersaretoptalent;abovethatlevel,theteam'sperformancebeginstodecline.Interestingly,thistrendisn'tevidentinbaseball,whereadditionalindividualtalentkeepsimprovingtheteam'sperformance.Toexplainthisphenomenon,theresearchersexploredthedegreetowhichagoodperformancebyateamrequiresitsmemberstocoordinate(协调)theiractions.____3____Inbaseball,theperformanceofindividualplayersislessdependentonteammates.Theyconcludethatwhentaskinterdependenceishigh,teamperformancewillsufferwhenthereistoomuchtalent,whileindividualtalentwillhavepositiveeffectsonteamperformancewhentaskinterdependenceislower.Ifabasketballstaris,forexample,tryingtogainahighpersonalpointtotal,hemaytakeashothimselfwhenitwouldbebettertopasstheballtoateammate,affectingtheteam'sperformance.Youngchildrenlearningtoplayteamsportsareoftentold,"ThereisnoIinTEAM."____4____Anotherpossibilityisthatwhenthereisalotoftalentonateam,someplayersmaymakelesseffort.Justasinagameoftug-of-war(拔河比赛),wheneverapersonisadded,everyoneelsepullstheropewithlessforce.____5____.AnA-teammayrequireabalance-notjustaplayers,butafewgenerousBplayersaswell.CMakeYourHomeaHappierPlace

Haveyoueverhadadreamtomakeyourhomeahappierplace?Maybetherearesomepointsyoucanfollow.

____1____Whenyouwanttodressinamodernway,yourmumdoesn'tyouwearingamini-skirt.Whenyouaremakingphonecallstofriends,theyaskifyou'respeakingtoaboyoragirl.Sometimesitseemsthatyou'renotasclosetoyourparentsasyouusedtobe.Howcanyoubecomecloseagain:ClosingtheGapbyAmericanwriterJayMcGrawgivesadviceonhowtohaveabetterrelationshipwithyourparents.____2_____Whenyouthink,"Myparentsdon'twantmetohaveanyfun,"thatusuallymeansyourparentswantyoutobesafe,_____3_____Theyneedtofeeltheyareimportantandloved."Youshouldtellyourparentsyourneeds,andfindoutwhattheirneedsare.Then,youcanthinkofawaytomakeallofyouhappy.Hegivesyousomeideas:

1.______4_______Youcouldtalkaboutyourschoollifeandyourplansforthefuture.

2.Keepadiary.Thisistohelpyouunderstandmoreaboutyourselfandyourfeelings.

3.Showyourparentsyouaregrowingup._____5_____Yourparentswillfeelthatyouarenolongeralittlechild.

Ifyoufollowthesesteps,soonyouwillbeabletobreakdownthewallsbe-tweenyourparentsandyourself.Taketimetotalk.

B.Theyseldomtalkwitheachother.

C.Bothparentsandchildrenhaveneeds.

D.Washyourclothesandhelpcleanthehouse.

E.Agenerationgaphasbecomeaseriousproblem.

F.Hegiveswaystohelpyouunderstandyourparents.

G.Sometimesyoudon'tthinkyourparentsarefairtoyou.DAreyouahappyperson?Howoftendoyouthinkofreasonswhyeveryonearoundyouissuccessfulthoughtheyarenotbetterthanyouingeneral?Whatdoyoudowrong?Herearesomethingsyoushouldstopdoingtobesuccessful.1.____1____Differentpeoplemayinterpret“success”indifferentways：someofthemmeasureitinmoney,otherones—inpositivechangestopeoplearoundthemandtheworldingeneral.____2____Don’tworryaboutwhatotherpeoplethinkbutcomeafterwhatmakesyouhappy.____3____Theyarecriticalthinkers,andtheyunderstandthatweallareruledbyourprejudices,sotheywillalwaysquestionnewinformation.Ifyouwanttobesuccessful,stopthinkingabouteverythingthatMAYhappentoyou.____4____Bereadytoimproveandchangeyourdeedsanddecisionswhenthingssuddenlydon’tgoaccordingtoyourplan.____5____Yourattemptstobecome“good”foreveryonewillturnintonothingbutnewworries,stresses,andproblems.Successfulpeopledonotconcentrateonthequantityofpeopletoplease,butworryabouttheirqualityandfocusondevelopingfriendshipswithpeopletheyreallycareabout.A.Donotwaitforthe“righttime”todoanything.B.Donotletothersdecidewhat“success”isforyou.C.Successfulpeopledonotjustacceptanynewinformationtobetrue.D.Asfarasweallknow,it’simpossibletopleaseallthepeoplewhosurroundus.E.Trytofeelcomfortablewiththerealityandacceptthefactyourfuturecan’tbepredicted.F.Ifyouwanttobesuccessful,donotletothersforcetheirinterpretationofsuccessonyou.G.Successfulpeopleneverignoreoravoidproblems，nomatterhowbigandawfultheyseem.EWeallwishforthearrivalofSunday.____1____Thehardworkofabusyweekissoothed(抚慰)byagoodsleepthatlasts,inmostcases,tilltheSundayafternoon.Butafterthat,toomuchsleepcanmaketherestofthedaygenerallyendinlazingaroundthesofa,withoutdoinganything.Therefore,toreallyrelaxonaSunday,theanswerdoesn’tlieinsleep,butindoingthingsthatprovidesasoothingtouch.MostoftenwegetsolostinworkthatwhenSundaycomes,wereallydon’tknowwhattodowiththefreetwenty-fourhourswe’vegot.____2____Luckily,therearemanythingsyoucandotoenjoyyourSunday.____3____Anearlymorningjogwouldrestoreyourtirednesscausedbythedailyschedule.Afterthemorningwalk,you’llhavemoreenergytofacethedayheadon.Youmusthaveboughtalotofbooksonyourlastvisittothebookstore,butlackoftimemusthavepreventedyoufromreading.SpendtheSundayafternoonreadinganybookthatInterestsyou.____4____Withlifebeingfilledwithtoomuchwork,fi