2023年高考英语一轮复习Unit2Englisharoundtheworld高考题（含解析）新人教版必修1

PAGE2Unit2Englisharoundtheworld高考试题一体裁话题词数难度建议时间说明文世界英语276★★☆☆☆6分钟(2022·新课标全国卷II阅读理解C)Oneofthelatesttrends(趋势)inAmericanchildcareisChineseaupairs.AuPairinStamford,Conn.,forexample,hasgotincreasingnumbersofrequestsforChineseaupairsfromzerotoaround4,000since2022.Andthat'strueallacrossthecountry."IthoughtitwouldbeveryusefulforhimtolearnChineseatanearlyage,"JosephStocke,themanagingdirectorofacompany,saysofhis2-year-oldson."Iwouldatleastliketogivehimthechancetousethelanguageinthefuture."Afteronlysixmonthsofbeingcaredforbya25-year-oldwomanfromChina,theboycanalreadyunderstandbasicChinesedailyexpressions,hisdadsays.LiDrake,aChinesenativeraisingtwochildreninMinnesotawithanAmericanhusband,hadanotherreasonforlookingforanaupairfromChina:Shedidn'twantherchildrentomissoutontheirroots."BecauseIamChinese,myhusbandandIwantedthechildrentokeepexposedto(接触)thelanguageandculture,"shesays."Stayingwithanativespeakerisbetterforchildrenthansimplysittinginaclassroom,"saysSuzanneFlynn,aprofessorinlanguageeducationofchildren."Butparentsmustunderstandthatjustoneyearwithanaupairisunlikelytoproducewonders.Completemasterydemandscontinuedlearninguntiltheageof10or12."ThepopularityofaupairsfromChinahasbeenstrengthenedbytheincreasingnumbersofAmericanparentswhowanttheirchildrentolearnChinese.ItisexpectedthatAmericandemandforaupairswillcontinuetoriseinthenextfewyears.29.Whatdoestheterm"aupair"inthetextmean?A.Amotherraisingherchildrenonherown.B.Achildlearningaforeignlanguageathome.C.Aprofessorinlanguageeducationofchildren.D.Ayoungforeignwomantakingcareofchildren.30.LiDrakehasherchildrenstudyChinesebecauseshewantsthem.A.toliveinChinasomeday B.tospeakthelanguageathomeC.tocatchupwithotherchildren D.tolearnabouttheChineseculture31.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.LearningChineseisbecomingpopularinAmerica.B.Educatedwomendobetterinlookingafterchildren.C.ChineseaupairsneedtoimprovetheirEnglishskills.D.Childrencanlearnaforeignlanguagewellinsixmonths.【文章大意】本文属于说明文。在文中作者提出美国现在存在的一种潮流趋势，即越来越多的美国人希望孩子能够学汉语，而且他们都希望孩子能够在家里和来自中国的学生学习汉语，他们认为这样在生活中通过交流来学习汉语要比在学校学习有优势。29.D【解析】考查词义猜想。结合语境可知aupair指的是在国外寄居的人,他们帮助房东照看孩子甚至学习语言换取免费食宿,又称互惠生。【试题分析】人教版必修一Unit2讲的是有关全世界英语的有关问题。而此篇阅读理解讲的关于美国人学习汉语的一种潮流。因此高考试题与教材密切相关的。随着中国在全世界的影响越来越大，自然学习汉语的人就会越来越多。所以在学习本单元话题的同时，我们自然应该想到这方面的材料。也可以看出命题人的高明之处，让学生不要脱离教材。高考试题二体裁话题词数难度建议时间说明文成年人学习外语277★★★☆☆16分钟〔2022·安徽高考完形填空〕Ifyouwanttolearnanewlanguage.theveryfirstthingIthinkaboutiswhy.Doyouneeditfora36reason,suchasyouroryourstudies?37perhapsyou’reinterestedinthe38,filmsormusicofaforeigncountryandyouknowhowmuchitwillhelptohavea39ofthelanguage.Mostpeoplelearnbestusingavarietyof40.buttraditionalclassesareanideal(理想的)startformanypeople.They41anenvironmentwhereyoucanpracticeunderthe42ofsomeonewho’sgoodatthelanguage.Wealllead43livesandlearningalanguagetakes44.Youwillhavemoresuccessifyoustudyregularly,sotrytodevelopa45.Itdoesn’tmatterifyouhaven’tgotlong.Becomingfluentinalanguagewilltakeyears,butlearningtogetbytakes46.Manypeoplestartlearningalanguageandsoongiveup.“I’mtoo47.〞theysay.Yes.childrendolearnlanguagemore48thanadults,butresearchhasshownthatyoucanlearnalanguageatany49.Andlearningisgoodforthehealthofyourbrain.too.I’vealsoheardpeople50aboutthemistakestheymakewhen51.Well,relaxandlaughaboutyourmistakes52.Youarethenlesslikelytomakethemagain.Learninganewlanguageisnever53.Butwithsameworkanddevotion,you’llmakeprogress.Andyou’llbe54bythepositivereactionofsomepeoplewhenyousayjustafewwordsin55ownlanguage.Goodluck!36.A.technical B.political C.practical

D.physical37.A.After

B.So

C.Though

D.Or38.A.literature

B.transport

C.agriculture

D.medicine39.A.view

B.knowledge

C.form

D.database40.A.paintings

B.regulations C.methods

D.computers41.A.protect

B.change

C.respect

D.provide42.A.control

B.command

C.guidance

D.pressure43.A.busy

B.happy

C.simple

D.normal44.A.courage

B.time

C.energy

D.phone45.A.theory B.business

C.routine

D.project46.A.somerisks

B.alotless

C.somenotes D.alotmore47.A.old

B.nervous

C.weak

D.tired48.A.closely B.quickly

C.privately

D.quietly49.A.age

B.speed C.distance

D.school50.A.worry

B.hesitate

C.think

D.quarrel51.A.singing B.working

C.bargaining

D.learning52.A.if B.and

C.but

D.before53.A.tiresome

B.hard

C.interesting

D.easy54.A.blamed

B.amazed

C.interrupted D.informed55.A.their

B.his

C.her

D.your【文章大意】这篇短文主要谈论了成年人学习外语的一个话题。告诉我们，要想需要一门语言，首先直到自己为什么要学这门语言。然后选择一种适合自己的学习方法，并且有规律地练习。学习外语不只是孩子们的专利，任何年龄的人都可以学习外语，并且这有助于人们的大脑健康。学习外语从来不是一件容易的事情，但是只要有付出就会有回报。36.C由接下来的"suchasyourjoboryourstudies"可知此处是问你学一门外语是因为某种现实的需要(诸如求职或求学)吗?practical"现实的"，符合语境。41.D它们(传统的课堂)可以"提供"一种环境:你可以在一个精通该语言的人的指导下不断练习。应选D。42.C参见上题解析。undertheguidanceof"在……的指导下"。应选C。43.A接下来讨论的是学习外语需要大量的时间，由此可知