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Unit5
TravellingabroadAbosomfriendafarbringsadistantlandnear.
海内存知己,天涯若比邻。2.Acommondangercausescommonaction.同舟共济3.Acontentedmindisacontinual/perpetualfeast.
知足常乐。4.Afallintothepit,againinyourwit.
吃一堑,长一智。Aletterfromhomeisapricelesstreasure.
家书抵万金。6.Allriversrunintothesea.殊途同归。Step1Revisiongoals1.Tohaveabetterunderstandingaboutthereadingtext.2.Toknowthenewwordsandphrasesinthefirstreadingtext.3.Tomastertheusageofthefollowingwordsandphrases.keep的短语;fitin;boardLesson1StepIIInterpretationofthetestpointsThesewordsandphraseslistedabovecanbetestedinreadingcomprehension,grammarfilling,clozeorproofreading.StepIIISortingouttheimportantpointsStepIVPracticemotherlandn.祖国visan.签证queuen.队列;行列vi.排队cafeterian.自助食堂;自助餐厅lecturen.&vi.演讲;讲课qualificationn.资格;资历preparationn.准备;预备recommendvt.推荐;建议shopkeepern.店主idiomn.习语;成语comfortn.舒适;安慰vt.安慰substituten.代替者;代用品vt.用…代替academicadj.学校的;学术的requirementn.需要;要求essayn.文章;散文tutorn.导师;助教;家庭教师revisevt.复查;修正;复习revisionn.复查;修正;复习draftn.草稿;草案vt.草拟;起草numbadj.麻木的;失去知觉的acknowledgevt.承认;确认;答谢contradictvt.反驳;反斥autonomousadj.自主的;自治的;独立的occupyvt.占用;占领;占据enterprisen.事业;事业心apologyn.道谦;谢罪seminarn.(专题)研讨会videophonen.可视电话Rugbyn.(英式)橄榄球bachelorn.获学士学位的人;未婚男子
bachelor’sdegree
学士学位routinen.常规;日常事务adj.通常的;例行的minibusn.小型公共汽车optionaladj.可选择的;随意的cagen.鸟笼;兽槛barkvi.(指狗等)吠叫;咆哮n.犬吠声;树皮batteryn.电池(组);电瓶;炮台siten.地方;地点;现场drillvi.&vt.钻(孔)n.钻;钻机oilfieldn.油田agentn.代理人;经纪人
travelagent
旅行代办人;旅行代理人geographicaladj.地理(学)的paralleladj.平行的;相同的;类似的abundantadj.丰富的;充裕的governvt.&vi.统治;支配;管理onwardsadv.向前地;前进地destinationn.目的地innn.客栈hikevi.&n.远足;徒步旅行tombn.坟墓△Julien.朱莉(女名)△Abigailn.阿比盖尔(女名)△Jamien.杰米(男名)△Samn.萨姆(男名)△Liman.科马(秘鲁首都)△Cuzcon.库斯科(秘鲁南部城市)△theAndes
安第斯山脉△Perun.秘鲁(南美国家)△Lian.莉亚(女名)△LakeTiticaca
的的喀喀湖△Inca
印加帝国△MachuPicchu
马丘比丘(秘鲁)△Punon.普诺(秘鲁)△theAmazon
亚马孙河热带丛林单词的变化形式1.演讲,讲课n.&vi._______讲演人n.________2.合格,符合资格v._________
资格,资格证明n._____________;合格的adj._____________3.要求,规定v._______要求,规定n._________4.占用,占领,占据vt.__________;忙碌的,被占领的adj.___________
职业n.___________5.代理人,经纪人n.__________
代理机构,服务机构n.____________lecturelecturer
qualifyqualificationqualified.requirerequirementoccupyoccupied
occupationagentagency6.统治v._______统治者n._______
政府n.__________7.丰富的,充裕的adj.________
丰富,充沛n.________8.随意的,可选择的adj.________
选择,可供选择的事物n._______9.反驳,与相矛盾v.________
矛盾的,对立的adj.________
矛盾,对立n._________
governgovernorgovernmentabundantabundanceoptional
optioncontradictcontradictorycontradiction1.适应;调节
2.相适应;相融合
3.就……而言
4.安顿下来
5.忙着做
……6.日复一日
7.继续干下去8.对……适应;习惯于9.感觉自在;无拘束10.迷路11.不可能的
adjustto
fitin
asfarasoneisconcernedsettlein
beoccupiedwith
dayinanddayoutkeepitup
get/beusedtofeelathomegetlostoutofthequestion12.上(船、飞机等),在(船、飞机)上13.与……平行14.占据,开始学15.惊讶得目瞪口呆
onboardbeparalleltotakeupbenumbwithshockbenumbwithcold
SixmonthsagoXieLeisaidgoodbye____herfamilyandfriendsinChinaandboardedaplaneforLondon.Itwasthefirsttimeshe__________(leave)hermotherland."AftergettingmyvisaIwasveryexcited______Ihaddreamedofthisdayforsolong.ButIwasalsoverynervousasIdidn'tknow_____toexpect,"XieLeitoldmewhenIsawher___________(wait)inaqueueatthestudentcafeteria__________lectures.tohadleftbecausewhatwaitingbetweenXieLei,whois21yearsold,hascometoouruniversitytostudy____abusinessqualification.Sheishalfwaythroughthepreparationyear,whichmostforeignstudentscompletebeforeapplyingforadegreecourse.XieLei_____(high)recommendsit."Thepreparationcourseismostbeneficial,"shesaid."StudyinghereisquitedifferentfromstudyinginChina,soyouneedsomepreparationfirst."forhighly"It'snotjuststudythat'sdifficult.Youhavetogetusedtoawholenewwayoflife,whichcantake____allyourconcentrationinthebeginning,"explainedXieLei,….Shetoldmethatshehadhadtolearnalmosteverythingagain."SometimesIfeltlikeachild,"shesaid."Ihadtolearnhowtousethephone,howtopaybusfare,andhowtoaskashopkeeperforthingsIdidn'tknowtheEnglish_____.WhenIgot______(lose)andhadtoaskapasser-byfordirections,Ididn'talwaysunderstand.Theydon'ttalkliketheydo_____our
listeningtapes,"shesaid,laughing.upfor
loston
XieLeilives_____ahostfamilywhogiveherlotsofgoodadvice.Althoughsomeforeignstudentsliveinstudentaccommodationorapartments,somechoosetoboard____Englishfamilies.Livingwithhostfamilies,___whichtheremaybeothercollegestudents,givesherthechance________(learn)moreaboutthenewculture."WhenIhearanidiomthatIdon'tunderstand,Icanaskmyhostfamily_____help,"explainsXieLei."Also,whenImissmyfamily,it's____greatcomforttohaveasubstitutefamilytobewith."withwithintolearnfora与…一起生活Youhavetolearntolivewithyourdisability.容忍,接受XieLei'spreparationcourseishelpinghertogetusedtotheacademic____________(require)ofaWesternuniversity."IrememberthefirstessayIdidformytutor,"shetoldme."IfoundanarticleontheInternetthatseemedtohaveexactlytheinformationIneeded.SoImadeasummaryofthearticle,_______(revise)mydraftandhandedtheessay____.IthoughtIwouldgetareallygoodmarkbutIgotanE.Iwasnumb_____shock!SoIwenttomytutortoaskthereason_____hisrevision.Firstofall,hetoldme,Icouldn'twritewhatotherpeoplehadsaid_______acknowledgingthem.requirementsrevisedinwithforwithoutbenumbwithcold
Then,inmyessay,Ishouldgivemyownopinionandexplainitbyreferring____otherauthors.FinallyheevenencouragedmetocontradicttheauthorsI'dread!AtfirstIlackedconfidence,butnowI'mbeginningtogettheideaandmymarkshaveimproved.More_________(important),Iamnowamoreautonomouslearner."toimportantly
1.keepitup
继续干下去,保持优异成绩e.g.Keepitup!Finalvictoryisinsight.keep________跟上keep(sb.)____(fromsth.)(使)某人离开(某物)keepsb._____doingsth.阻止某人做某事keepsth.____mind记住(某事物)keepsb./sth.____(ofsth.)不让……入内keep_____忍住(眼泪),扣下,隐瞒Keep____touchwith与……保持联系keep(on)doingsth.继续做某事keep_____远离,避开,让开keepaneye___…照看,密切注视;提示keep_____遵守,坚守,不跑题upwithaway
frominoutback
inoff
onto
小练:在空格中填入适当的词或短语。(1)Thepoliceaskedthepeopletokeepaway_____thesceneoftheaccident.(2)Thoughthingschanged,theykeep____theoriginalpurpose.(3)Weaskedhertostoptalking,butshekeep___.(4)Hestoppedatashopforsomething,sohefailedtokeepup____hisassociatesandwasleftbehind.(5)Theysangsongstokeeptheirspirits_____.(6)Weshouldkeepit____mindthatourperformanceisrelevanttoourefforts.(7)Shekept___workingalthoughshewastired.(8)Keep
______thegrass.
fromtoupwithupinonoff2、fitin与……相适应;相融和
根据语境感悟其用法(1)Hehasneverdonethistypeofworkbefore;Iamnotsurehowhewillfit
in
withotheremployees?(2)Iwilltrytofittheovenintomykitchen.(3)ThoughIwillbebusytomorrow,Iwillfityouin.(4)Hosth.找到足够的地方容纳某物fitsb./sthin安排时间见某人/做某事befitfor胜任;适合;合格befittodosth.适合做某事(1)Theplantisnotfit____humanconsumption.(2)Iamnotsurewhetherhecanfit_____.(3)Heisnotfit________________(appoint)aschairmanofourclub.
for
in形容词:keepfit
保持健康
befitfor胜任;适合;合格
befittodosth.适合做某事
tobeappointed动词:fitin相适应;相融和
fitinwithsb./sth.与……相适应;相融和
fitup安装,安放
fitsb/sthin安排时间见某人/做某事拓展:Ifeelreallyfightingfit.Veryhealthyandfullofenergy
翻译以下句子并用理解该短语的意思(1)Expertswerebroughtintoadvisethepublic.(2)Youshouldtakesafetyintoconsiderationwhencheckingin.(3)Shekeptcuttinginwhenweweretalking.(4)Hefilledintherestofthedaywatchingtelevision.(5)Thefarmersarebusygettingincropsthesedays.(6)Heisatoughboy;henevergivesin.(7)Youmustturninthephonebeforeyouleavetheschool.(8)Thecureforstressliesinlearningtorelax.(9)Motherjoinedmeinsendingyouourbestwishes.(10)Don'tbetakeninbyhischarmingmanner.引进;带来(收益)(住宿)登记打断填充收获;收进来屈服上交在于加入
欺骗ThenGodtenderlyspoketomeinmy27
weakness.God’sencouragementtomehelpedmetogatherstrengthandcontinue28parentingBrett.Still,Brettdidnotchangehisbehavior.Dave,andIsensedGod’sleadingtosendBetttoa29schoolwithahighsuccessrateforhelpingtroubledteens.ThetrainingatBrett’sschoolwas30.Outofmorethan20people,Brettwasoneofonlyfivegraduates.27.A.strengthB.faceC.weaknessD.minds28.A.hatingB.parentingC.lovingD.caring29.A.boardingB.abroadC.middleD.distant30.A.straightB.strongC.strictD.difficultBoarding-school寄宿学校We'dbetterboardtheshipnow.
我们最好现在上船。(2)Therewereabouteightypassengersonboard。
飞机上一共有约80名乘客。(3)I’mboardingwithafriend.
我和一个朋友一块住。(4)Pastedownthemapontheboard.
把这张地图用浆糊贴在布告板上。(5)Weelectedhimchairmanoftheboard.
我们选举他为董事会主席。(6)Theywentaboard.
他们上了船(火车或飞机)。
3.boardn.
平板;公告牌;委员会;部;膳食
vi.&vt.登(飞机、车、船等);提供膳食
v.在某人家中寄膳宿语境中感悟board的含义
比较两组形似单词:①board—broad(adj.宽广的)②aboard—abroad(adv.国外,在国外)ontheboard在木板上
onboard在船上,在交通工具上
payforboard付膳食费
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