江苏省扬州市2019-2020学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题

扬年第学期检试高英本卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题120分。考试时间分。第Ⅰ卷（选择题共85分第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小；每小题1分满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的AB、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有15秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatwillthemandoA.Playfootball.2.Whatdoesthewomando?

B.Buysomeflowers.C.Workingarden.A.Astudent.B.Awaitress.C.Atourguide.3.HowdidthemanfeelbeforehisA.Relaxed.B.Nervous.C.Confident.4.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atschool.B.Atashop.C.Attheman’house.5.WhatwillthemandoA.Eatout.B.Cookdinner.C.Buyvegetables.第二节(共15小；每小题1分，满分分)听下面段话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给A、、三选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题秒；听完后，各小题给秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段料，回答第6和7题6.WhatisJohndoing?A.Takingnap.B.lunch.C.Takingamessage.7.WhattimeitprobablyA.12:00noon.B.12:30C.1:00pm.听第7段料，回答第8和9题

8.Howmuchcanthemanifhepaysbyyear?A.15pounds.B.25pounds.C.35pounds.9.Howmanybookscanthemanatime?A.Twoatmost.B.atmost.C.Tenatmost.听第8段料，回答第10至12题10.Whatarethedoing?A.AttendingaB.Waitingtobuytickets.C.someone.11.Whatdowetheconversation?A.Itwillbeonehourtheconcertstarts.B.Theticketsofthehavebeensoldout.C.Theticketofficedoesn’tacceptordersbyphone.12.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

TryingtophoneA.Friends.B.Strangers.C.Colleagues.听第9段料，回答第13至16题13.Whatisthe’lifelikerightnow?A.Quiet.B.Hard.14.Whatdoesthemando?

C.Busy.A.Awriter.B.Aneditor.C.Adoctor.15.Whatarethewoman’sfavoritesportsatthegym?A.Runninganddancing.B.Swimmingandrunning.weights.16.Howlongwillspeakersstayatthegym?

C.SwimmingandliftingA.AtleastthreeB.Lessthantwohours.C.Abouttwoandahalfhours.听第10段料，回答第17至第20题17.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A.Studyingoverseas.

B.Universityscholarship.C.Studyinginuniversities.18.Whichcountryranksthefirstonlist?

A.Australia.B.TheUnitedStates.C.TheUnitedKingdom.19.Whatistheeducationexpenseinperyear?A.AboutUSB.AboutUS$24,000.C.AboutUS20.Whatisthetuitioncostbasedon?A.Thetop10bestcolleges.B.Thetop10largestcolleges.C.Thetop10mostcolleges.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题每小题1分，满分15分请阅读下面各题，从题中所给的AB、、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Somepeopleexperienceshynessa_______tocommunication,butthiscanbebrokendowngradually.A.conflictB.tabooC.barrierD.delay22.Withhisteacherbehindback,hestillkepthis_______onthescreen.A.fixedB.fixingC.toD.beingfixed23.Itquiteunlikelylackingadequatepatienceandlovewill_______ateacher.A.turnB.makeC.getD.24.—secondintherunningrace.Congratulations!—Thanks.practisingmore,I_______differentA.mightgetB.maygetC.gotD.mighthavegot25.Tofindthemissingassoonaspossible,theywereremindedtototheInternet______dialing110.A.inplaceofB.inadditiontoC.inresponsetoD.regardto

in26.Suchaperson_______youreferredtojustnowisreallyhard_______inourlife.A.as;todealB.who;todealwithC.whom;tobedealtwithD.who;tobedealtwith27.Thenewlybuiltearthquake-resistanthousesinXinjianghaveresistedmorethan30earthquakes_______5.0magnitudeoraboveinthepastsevenyears.

A.measuringtobemeasured

B.measuredC.tomeasureD.28.Forsakeofsafety,neverbelievemessagefromanunknownnumberuntilithasbeen_______.A.reformedB.confirmedC.transformedD.informed29.—CanIspeaktoMr.Johnsonato’clockafternoon?—I’mafraidnot.Hetotheconferencebythen.A.hasgoneB.isgoinggone

C.willhavegoneD.wouldhave30.TheBeltandRoadInitiativecanpromoteculturalexchange_______goodsexchange,whichbenefitsbothChinaandthecountriesconcerned.A.morethanB.ratherthanC.ofD.apartfrom31.IamstrugglingtoupmyEnglishnow.IfonlyI_______hardinone!A.studyB.studiedC.hadstudiedD.shouldstudy32.Hefeltconfidentthathehadpassedthetest,only_______thatheit.A.tellingB.C.tobetoldD.to33.Thewell-knowncrosstalkiswillingto_______newforeignstudentsiftheycanspeakPutonghuafluentlyandhaveaninterestinChineseculture.A.takeupB.takeafterC.downD.takeon34.Somepeopletendtotempersoeasilythatevenalittletroublecanmakethem_______.A.oncloudnineB.overthemoonoffthehandle

C.downinthedumpsD.fly35.—findittoremembersomanyEnglishwords.—_______.Justpracticemore.A.You’renotaloneB.NevermindC.Youaskforit第二节完形空（15小题每小题1分，满分15分

D.Noproblem请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的AB、C、D四选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Morethanoneyearago,Isufferedfromamedicalissuelastingfortwomonths.Ididn’tshareitwitheveryonebecauseIthoughtitdidn’tsoundimportant,butastimehasprogressed,’vetorealizeitwassomuchmorethanthat.OnFebruary13,2017,Iwasinmykitchen36dinnerwithmyyoungestson.37Ifeltasharppaininmyhead,andwasveryseeing38.couldseetheconcerninmy’seyesasheaskedmetoonthesofawhilehefinishedcookingdinner.AsIlaythere,IactedasifwasOKbut39itgotworse.Thisheadachealongwithothersymptomscontinuednon-stopforthenextsevenweeks.40countlessdoctorandspecialistappointments,andtonsofmedicines,thepainremained.Bothdoctorsandseveralradiologistswere41.I’maofGodandIalwayshavebeen,42sadlywaslosinghopeandIfeltasiffaithwasbeingtestedthistime.Theemotionalsufferingbegantoaffectmyspirit.ThankfullycontinuedtobegratefulthatIwasfortunatetohavemedicalcare.Somanypeoplehavenomoneyfor43andsufferdaily.After48longdaysof44andgoingtobedwithanextremeheadache,answerandhealingfinallycamethroughawonderfuldoctorandphysicaltherapist.ToGodgoestheglory!Looking45Ifeelsogratefulforalltheloveeveryonegave.Ihavesomanyconsideratefriends,coworkers,46averylovingsweethusbandandthreeamazingkidsthatshowmeeverydayhowmuch47tothem.MymindwenttosomanyduringthisuncertaintimeandIwasremindedthatlifeissofragile.Nowadaysaschallengingitmaybe,I’mtryingto48eachdayasifitweremylast,remaining49andhappy.I’llcontinuetothankfulandgivebackwheneverandasmuchasI50youtodothesame.PraiseGod,fromwhomblessingsflow36.A.having

B.enjoyingC.finishingD.preparing37.A.Gradually

B.EventuallyC.Suddenly

D.Slowly

38.A.sonsB.firesC.starsD.friends39.A.easily40.A.After

B.unlikelyB.upon

C.naturallyC.Before

D.actuallyD.Since41.A.ateasechaos

B.atalossC.introuble

D.in42.A.so

B.andC.D.or43.A.healthcare44.A.risingupup

B.foodC.shelterB.raisingupC.callingup

D.drinkD.waking45.A.up

B.downC.D.forward46.A.apparentlyurgently47.A.mean

B.especiallyC.practicallyB.sayC.complainD.express

D.48.A.suffer49.A.positive50.A.suggest

B.liveB.cautiousB.allow

C.avoidC.considerateC.approve

D.remindD.uniqueD.challenge第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节根据布林文本阅读，每题所给的A.B.和个选项中选出最佳选项5小题；每题1分满分5分）51.Mr.RamsayandMr.Bankeswere_______inpast.A.strangersB.colleaguesC.D.friends52.WhatisMrs.’opinionofthelighthouse’work?A.AbsurdB.AppealingC.troublesomeD.Boring53.Whatkindstoryiscoconutseller

?A.thriller/horrorB.adventure/dramaC.fictionD.romanticcomedy54.WhatisBruno’livingplacelike?A.Itissafeandorderly.B.Itispoor,crowdedandunsafe.

D.Itisshabbybutsafe.C.Itissafe,quietandcomfortable.55.Bruno’skindmotherisa_______.A.worker.

B.sewer.C.cook.D.cleaner.第二节请认阅读下列短文，短文后各题所给的A、、C、四选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共15小题每题2分，满分30分AInanattempttomakethegrouptextingexperiencemorebearable,we’veputtogetheralistofstrategiesandthingsconsiderwhenmessagingmultiplepeopleatthesametime.Thinkaboutwho’retextingWhetheryou’reinagrouptextwithyourparents,schoolmates,orfriends,considerwhatyou’resharing—andwhoyousharingitwith.Parentsmaybeinterestedinthelatestmemesandexplainingtheirslightdifferencescanbeapain.BemindfulofpeopleschedulesWhilenoteveryoneschedulesthesame,mostpeoplearebusyduringtypicalworkweekamilliondaytextsisn’tideal.Somepeopleriseearlyorgettobedearly.AvoidincludingthemonatextthatyouknowwillaskforabunchofresponsessuperatnightearlyintheNamethegroupIfyouhavetheabilitytonamethetextingormessaginggroupyouon—thisispossibleonaniPhoneorwhenusingFacebookMessenger—Istronglyrecommendyoudoso.Thoughnotthenamechoose,groupwillhelpyoukeeptrackallyourongoingconversations.Don'twritelotsofone-wordtextsPlease,ifyoumusttextinthegroupthread,don’tdelivermultipleshortanswersinarow.Everyonewilldespiseyou.Ifyousomethingpressingtoshareorsay,trytosumitupinonebrieftext.Ifyouhavelottosay,maybetrywritinganemail.

Damn’thavetimetobeonphonewhenIatwork,andfriendskeeptextingonthegroupchatandataloss.—(@_Melzzxx)56.Thepassageisintendedto_______.A.offersomesuggestionsonhowtotextappropriatelyinagroupB.explainwhyeveryoneshouldtextappropriatelyagroupC.trytothereaderstotextappropriatelyinagroupD.statetheimportancetextingappropriatelyingroup57.Whichsubtitlebettermatchesthee-mailthebottomoftheA.Thinkaboutwhoyou’retextingschedules.C.Namethegroup.

B.Bemindfulofpeople’sD.Don'twritelotsofone-wordtexts.BThereareacoupledifferentthingsthatmakeramennoodlesanunhealthychoice.Therenotmuchtotheseprovisionbesidessaltcarbohydrates.Whilethosecertainlygetthrownaroundquitea“badyou”comments,youmaynotknowhowtheyactuallyharmyourbody.Firstly,there’sthefactthatmostinstantramenservingscontainover1100milligramsof—thatapproachinghalfofthemaximumyoushouldeatperday.youtakethatmuchsodiuminasitting,yourbodyovercompensatesbyholdingmorewater.Thiscancausetemporarywaterweightgain,leavingyoubloated肿胀andlackinginenergy.Butwhilemayfeelbloated,chancesareyouwon’tfull.Sincethramencontainslotsofrefinedcarbohydrateswithvirtuallynoproteinorfiber,itessentiallytheverydefinitionofemptycalories.Andyou’veprobablyheardthesong-and-danceaboutrefinedcarbs;eatingtoomuchcanbloodsugarincreaseandthendecrease,leavingyouhungryandreadytoeat—whichleadstoweightgain.And,perhapsmostupsettingofall,thisquick-and-easymealmaystaywithyoumuchlongerthanyourealize.MassachusettsGeneralHospital’sDr.BradenKuo

apill-sizedcameratothedigestivetractsofvolunteerswhoateprocessedramennoodlesaswellasfreshones.avideo,Dr.Kuowastothat,aftertwohourswhenthefreshnoodleswerelonggone,ramennoodleswerestillthereintheintestines.DoctorsdoknowthatyearsoftheinstantpacketsarelinkedtopoorAnotherstudy,thisonebytheSchoolofHealth,thelong-termconsequencesoframenconsumptioninSouthKorea,whereit’sarcourse.Theyfoundthatsubjects,womeninparticular,whoateinstantnoodlesleasttwiceaweekhada68percenthigherriskofdiabetesandheart—subjectswhoateamoreconsistentlynaturaldiet.Inshort,eatingramenonceinwhilewon’tdamageyour—iswithmostprocessedfoods.Butit’snotsomethingshouldmakeahabitstomachandheart’ssake.58.What,accordingparagraph1,specificallycontributetothebodyinA.saltB.carbohydratesC.sodiumD.water59.Whichofthefollowingistheharmramentopeople?A.resultinginshort-termwaterweightgainB.muchlongerdigestingprocessinintestinesC.higherriskofdiabetesandheartdiseaseD.muchadditiontosaltcarbohydrates60.Whatdoesthewritertodowhenwritingthispassage?A.ToremindpeopleoftheharmdonetoourB.Toanalyzewheretheharmoframenliesindetail.C.Towarnpeoplenevertoformaramen-eatingD.Tourgepeoplethinktwicebeforeeatingramen.CWolvestravelshorterdistancesandmoveslowerduringsnowfallevents,accordingtonewresearchbyUniversityofAlbertabiologists.Theeffectsweremostpronouncedatnight,whenwolveshunt,andbehaviourreturnedtonormalwithinday.WolfacrosssnowinnortheasternAlberta.

"Ourfindingssuggestthattheresomethingaboutactivelyfallingsnowthatcauseswolvestodown,"saidAmandaDroghini,aformerstudentintheDepartmentofBiologicalScienceandleadauthoronthestudy.don'tknowtheexactmechanismthat.It'sunlikelytheywerestayingstillbecausetheywerefeastingonarecentkill.activeprecipitation（降雪量）mightwolves'huntingabilities.Likerain,snowclearsairofscentmolecules.So,maybefallingsnowmakesitfortodetectthesmellofprey."Overthecourseoftwotheresearchersusedremotecamerastodisclosesnowfalleventsandestimatesnowdepth.Tostudywolfmovement,theycollectedtelemetry（测距仪）datafrom17wolvestocalculatetravelspeedandduration,wellasrestingItisthefirststudytoexaminehowlargeflesh-eatinganimalsrespondtosnowfallWiththeeffectsofclimatechangeonprecipitationinthenorthforestregionuncertain,itisdifficulttopredicttheimplicationsforwolfpopulations.suchastheseincreaseourunderstandingofhowlargemammalsreacttosnowfallevents,butthetypeandofwinterprecipitationwilllikelyhaveanimpactonanimalbehaviorandtheenergeticcostofmovement.."Winterisalreadychallengingformanywildlifespeciesbecausemovingthroughsnowrequiresmoreenergy.Snowcanitharderforanimalstoaccessfoodresources,"saidDroghini,whoconductedtheresearchunderthesupervisionofProfessorStanBoutin,AlbertaBiodiversityConservationChair."Anythingthatincreasesthoseasincreasedrain-on-snowcouldleadtolackinginnutrition,poorbodycondition,andstarvationanimalsareunabletoupforthoseadditionalcosts.Thatisoneoftheworst-casescenarios（设）but,intruth,welittleaboutpotentialchangesprecipitationpatternsandhowwildlifewillrespondtothosechanges."61.Whichoneistheclosesttotheunderlinedword“disclose”inparagraph3?A.identifyB.overlookC.overcomeD.disturb62.Increasedprecipitationmighthavethefollowingeffectsonanimalsexcept_______.

A.poorhealthB.nutritionalC.huntingability

D.losingappetite63.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_______.A.researchersfinditdifficulttopredicttheimplicationsforwolvesB.researchershavefoundthemechanismbehindthephenomenonC.researchershavecollecteddatabyusingmoderntechnologiesD.researcherswillmostprobablygoonstudyingthephenomenon64.Wherecanweprobablyfindthisarticle?A.touristleaflets.B.sportsnewspapers.C.sciencemagazines.D.advertisingDForover70years,UNICEFhasbeenchildrenworkingprotecttheirrightsandprovideassistanceandservicestheytosurviveanddevelopallovertheworld.It'stheend-of-yearseason,andhaslotsofgoodnewstoshareabouttheinfluenceitssupportershavehadonthelivesofchildren.Thankstoitsgenerousdonors,UNICEFhashelpedsavemorelivesthananyotherhumanitarianorganization.MonthlydonorsareamajorreasonwhyUNICEFcanmakethatclaim,accordingtoKarlaCoello,USADirectorforMonthlyGiving.“Lastyear,UNICEFrespondedto377humanitarianemergencies,fromconflictstonaturaldisasters,”sCoello.“Emergencyappealsbringinimportantrevenue—butaftertheemergency,therearestillalotofthingschildrenneedtomakelifebearable.That’swhatourmonthlyprovide.”Whendroughtdestroyscrops,conflictforcesfamiliesfromtheirhomes,anepidemicbreaksoutoradisasterchildrensuffermost.insomecountries,eventhebestoftimesaredangerousforitsyoungestcitizens.Everydaymorethan15,000childrenunder5diefrompreventablecauses.Protectingbefore,duringandafteracrisisareliablesourceoffunding.Theconstantstreamofrevenueprovidedbydonationsenables

UNICEFtoreachchildrenwithwhattheyneedit,prepositioningemergencysuppliesadisasterandcontinuingtobuildsustainablesolutionsafteranimmediatecrisishassubsided.Monthlygivingisimportanttofundinglarge-scale（介入）.ThankstoUNICEF’sglobalimmunecampaigns,theworldisnownearlyfreeof（小儿麻痹症）andthereareonly14countrieswheremothersandstillfacematernalandneonataltetanus破伤风）threat.Andprogramsin120countriesarehelpingtoandtreatmalnutrition,whichlinkedtonearlyhalfofalldeathsofchildrenunder“UNICEFUSAmonthlydonorsareourmostengaged,dedicatedsupporters,”saysRebeccaUNICEFUSAMonthlyGiving.“Sowedobesttomakethemfeelappreciatedbykeepingthemthoroughlyupdatedabouttheimpacttheyarehavingthemhowmuchtheymattertous.”Inturn,monthlydonorstendtobededicatedsupporters.“Protectingchildrengivingthemopportunitiestoplay,learn,safer,heal—iscriticalto”explainedasurveyrespondent,expressingacommitmentchildrenthatUNICEFUSAGivingteamseeseveryday.SupporterswhosignupwithUNICEFUSAtogivemonthlyautomaticallybecomemembersoftheGuardianwhichaffordsthembenefits,including:•Annstatementstomaketaxtime•Aneasy-to-usedonoraccessthatsimplifiesmodifyinggiftamounts,paymentmethodsandmakingotherchanges,includingthetimingofdonationswiththeoptiontocancelatanypoint•Targetedcommunicationsintheformofmonthlystatementsandaquarterly8newsletterwithstoriesfromthefield•Ateamavailabletoquestionsviaemailorphone“Wehavesomedonorswhoareonfixedincome,otherswhocanaffordtomakeconsiderablemonthlydonations,"saysCoello.“Whetheryougive$5or$700amonth,youaresuperimportanttous.’simportantthattheyallreallywanttoandhelpchildren.Andthatamazing.”

Itcanbetime-consuminganddifficulttotrackcharitabledonations.Atendofyear,GuardianCirclemonthlysupportersreceiveonestatementmakesfilingtaxreturnseasier—andit'sdelightfultoseehowmuchgoodhasbeendonefortheworld’smostvulnerable受伤害的children.65.WhatisUNICEFmeanttodoaccordingthepassage?A.Toprotecthumanrightsofchildrenwholiveinpoverty.B.Toprovidetimelyassistanceduringtimeofemergency.C.Toensuretheirrights,survivalanddevelopment.D.Toofferaffordableserviceschildreninpoornationsneed.66.WhatdoesCoellowanttostressbythesewordsinparagraphA.Helpistobeprovidedbefore,duringandaftercrisisaswell.B.Emergenciescanalwaysattractdonorstomakecontributions.C.Attentionshouldbepaidtopreventingemergenciesafterwards.D.Monthlydonationssometimesfailtoreachthechildrenneed.67.Whydoesthewritermention’sglobalimmunecampaigns?A.Towarnpeopledangerspolioandtetanus.B.Tourgepeoplepreventandtreatmalnutritionaswell.C.Toinformpeopleofthedeadlyofcertaindiseases.D.Tostatethebenefitsoflarge-scaleinterventions.68.IfyousignupwithUNICEFUSAasmonthlyyou_______.A.easeyourburdenatyearlytaxtimeB.cancelwhateveryouhavedonatedC.getfreenewsletterseverythreemonthsD.answerquestionsviaemailorphone69.AccordingtoCoello,whocanbemonthlyA.Onlytheonewhoisabletopayaconsiderableamount.B.Whoevercanaffordtodonateacertainmonthly.C.Onewhohasafixedincometomakemonthlydonations.D.Anyonewillingtoprovideassistanceforchildreninneed.70.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitlethepassage?

A.WhyDonatingMonthlyWorksBest.B.HowTheDonorsProvideAssistance.C.WhatTheDonorsDoForChildren.D.WhenDonatingCanBeDoneProperly.第卷(两部分共35分第四部分任型阅读(共10小；每小题，满分10）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。TapingandbracinganklesAnklesprains（踝关节扭伤）arethemostcommonsports-relatedinjuriesintheUnitedIftherewasaneasywayofdecreasingthenumberandseverityoftheseinjuries,thatwouldbegreat.Forthisverythepracticeoftapingandbracingankleswasintroduceddecadesago.How,then,tapedoranklesdecreasetheincidenceandofsprainsinathletes?Oneexplanationforhowitworkscomesfromastudywhichfoundthattapedathleteshadimprovedproprioception本体感受）whichisthebody’toknowhowfasttheankleandfootareandiftheyarestartingtorolloverornot.Whentheywerecompared,theathleteswithtapedankleshadbetterproprioceptionbothbeforeandafterexercisecomparedwithathletesusingtape.Thetape’straction（力orpressureonskinofthefootandanklehelpedimprovesensitivityandproprioception,resultinginfeweranklesprains.Anothercommonconcernoftenexpressedthepublicisthatlengthenedpracticeoforbracinganklesinweakanklesthatthentendtogetinjuredmoreeasily;thiswouldbeastrongcaseagainsttapingbracingankles.However,ascientificstudylookedattheeffectsofbraceuseontheperoneuslongusmuscle.Itisanimportant稳定装置oftheankle,particularlyagainstinversion,themostofankleinjury.Thisstudyshowedthatperoneuslongus’stodoitsjobwasnotchangedbythelong-termwearingofananklebrace.

ManystudieshavebeencompletedcompareanklesandbracinganklestotrytodeterminewhichoneisMosthaveshownthatbracesareslightlymoreeffectivethantape,butthatbotharebetterthannoatall.Onestudyfoundthatsimplywearinghigh-topsneakersinsteadoflow-topspreventedsomeankleinjuriesandhigh-topstapehadthan50%fewerinjuriesthanlow-topsplustape.Sowhether’onthefieldoronthecourt,thetapeorbraceisanimportantpieceofathleticequipmentjusthelmetormouthTapingandbracingankleshavebeenpractisedfordecadesIntroductiontoreducethe(71)_______ofanklesprains.Howdoesthispracticework?●Itenablesthebodytohavebetterknowledgeoftheankleandfoot’(73)_______.●Itmakestheankleandfootmore(74)_______totheoutsidestimuli(刺激).Doesthispracticehavesideeffects?(72)_______about●Somepeopleassumethatthelengthenedpracticecouldthepracticeofbe(75)_______totheankles.tapingandbracing●(76)_______onscientificstudytheperoneusankleslongusmuscle,thelong-termofananklebracedidnot(77)_______itsability.Whichisbetter,tapingbracingankles?●Theybothworkwell,butthelatterworksmore(78)_______.●Besidesankles,wearingsneakersalsomakesa(79)_______.Whereveryoudosports,thetapeorbracereallyConclusion(80)_______.

第五部分书表达（满分25分第一节读下的句子，根据首母提示，在横线上填上意思和形式都正确的单词5小题，每空分，分5分81.tomakeustobuytheproduct,advertisershavemadeaclosestudyofhumannatureandhaveclassifiedallourlittleweaknesses.Intheireffortstoustobuythisorthatproduct,advertisershavemadeaclosestudyofhumannatureandclassifiedallourlittleweaknesses.82.Atrampalwaysmovesfromplacetoplaceeasilybecausehehardlyhasanythingbelongingtohimtocarryontheway.Atrampcanmovefromplacetoplaceeasilyhehasfewmaterialp_______.83.Inordertosellthediamonds,themantriedhisbesttoprovethatthediamondswerereal.Inordertosellthediamonds,themantogreatl_______toprovethatthediamondswerereal.84.Tomakeupforhisunpleasantexperienceshospital,themandrankalittlemorethanwasgoodforhim.Toc_______forhisunpleasantexperiencesinhospital,themandrankamorethanwasgoodfor85.EricwasforcedtothearmytheWorldWar.Ericwaso_______tojointhearmyduringtheWorldWar.第二节请阅下面短文，并按求用英语写一篇个词左右的英语短文(满分20分Theterm“behavior”comesfromthebehaviorofanimalsinherds,particularlywhentheyareinsituation.Alloftheuniteinagroupand,inpanicmode,movetogetherasunit.Thetermalsoappliestohumanbehaviour,andusuallydescribeslargenumbersofpeoplethesamewayatthesametime.Whenherdbehaviourin,anindividual’judgementandopinion-formingprocessshutdownasheorsheautomaticallyfollowsthe’behavior.Forexample,supposethatafamilyiswalkingdownthestreetlookingarestauranttohavedinner.Iftheypassa

restaurantthatisemptyisrelativelycrowdedwithcustomers,refarmorelikelytothecrowdedone.【写作内容】1.用30个词概括上述材料；2.谈你如何看待人们的从众行为，然后用个理由或论据支撑你的看法。【写作要求】1.写过程中不能直接引用原文语句；2.作中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；3.不写标题。【评分标准】内容整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。

2018-2019学年度第一学期期末检测试题高二英语答案一、听力题（共20小，每题1分，满分分）1-5CCBBA6-10BBABB11-15CBCAB16-20CAAAB二、单选题（共15小，每题1分，满分分）21-25CABDB26-30AABCD31-35CCDDA三、完形填空（共15小，每题1分，满分分）36-40DCCDA41-45BCADC46-50BABAD四、黑布林阅读（共5小，每题分，分）51-55DDBBC五、阅读理解（共15小，每题2分，满分分）56-57AB58-60CDC61-6465-70CADADA六、任务型阅读（共10小题，题1分，分10分71.risk/chance(s)72.Concerns73.movement(s)74.sensitive75.harmful76.Based77.change78.effectively79.difference80.counts/matters七、新概念英语（共5小，每题分，分）81.pensate85.obliged八、作文（共1小，满分20分Possibleversionone:Originallycomingfromthebehaviorofanimalsinherds,“herdbehavior”alsoappliestothehumanswhotendtoactthewayastheofothers.(30words)Iinfavorofthisbehaviorwhenwechoices.Firstly,themadebythemajorityofpeopleareverylikelytobereasonable.Inthiscase,herdmayhelpusmakesafedecisions.Secondly,wemakethesamechoiceasthemajority,itwillgreatlyreducetheriskofwrongchoices.Finally,asasayinggoes,twoheadsarebetterthanone.behavior,wecanbenefitalotfromagroupofpeoplewisdom.

Thereisnodoubtthatherdbehaviorsometimesdoesdamagetoourpersonalityandcreativity.Therefore,itsadvantagesanddisadvantagesareoftencloselyrelated.Itisnecessarytoholdanobjectiveattitudetowardsherdbehavior.(150words)Possibleversiontwo:Herdbehavior,originatingfrombehaviorofanimalsinherds,isalsousedtodescribethephenomenonthatalotofmakingthesameasthemajority.(30words)Thereisnodenyingthatherdbehaviouristobringconveniencetomakingourchoices,butithaseffectsonourpersonaljudgementandcreativity.Asweallknow,theadvancesofthemodernworldareanchoredinpersonalizedideas.Thediversityinourworldliesinvaryingfrompersontoperson.Thus,blindlyfollowingherschoicesisanythingbutawisedecision.Besides,peoplewithherdbehaviortendtoagreatnumberopportunitiestomakenewdiscoveries.Iftheyalwa