上海牛津版中考语法练习5套

语法和词汇练习（一）

I.Choosethebestanswer:

()1.Janegetsupearlyeveryday,sheisalwaysbusyherhousework.

A.doB.todoC.withD.in

()2.Ourgovernmenthasmanyscientiststogoabroadtostudy.

A.takenB.askedC.sentD.brought

()3.Don'tworry,itwillfourdaysfortheparceltogettoJapanbyairmail.

A.spendB.costC.takeD.need

()4.Pleasebuy8-jiaostampsforme.

A.aB.anC.someD.the

()5.ThoughthepriceofthisWalkmanisvery.Icanforitbymyself.

A.expensive,costB.high,pay

C.cheap,spendD.low,pay

()6.Hewantstobuyone-jiaostamp.

A.aB.anC.theD./

)7.ThisisRose,mysister,andthisisJack,mybrother.

A.eldest,youngB.old,younger

C.elder,youngerD.older,young

)8.Doyouthinkitwilllonetogeteverythingready?

A.payB.takeC.spendD.cost

)9.Janeisbusyhermotherwithhousework.

A.helpB.helpsC.tohelpD.helping

)10.1willsendallthelettersfastmail.

A.withB.inC.byD.for

)11.Wouldyoulike___—tea?

A.anymoreB.somemoreC.manyD.any

)12.You'dbettermakeher______heridea.

A.changeB.chargeC.tochangeD.charging

)13.Theystillworkedon______itwasraining.

A.thoughB.afterC.becauseD.while

)14.Theyweretoopoortotheirchildrentoschoolatthattime.

A.sendB.takeC.bringD.let

)15.Jackhasasister,—____isteachinginauniversity.

A.whomB.sheC.whichD.who

)16.PleaseaskBobmeapocketcalculator.

A.bringB.bringingC.broughtD.tobring

)17.Theyareallgirls.

A.five-year-oldB.five-years-old

C.fiveyearoldD.fiveyearsold

)18.Tommyisnowstudyingin.

A.AmericanB.theAmerica

C.theUnitedStatesD.UnitedStates

()19.1wouldlikeanewcomputermyson.

A.buying,toB.tobuy,forC.buy,toD.bought,fbr

()20.Thephysicsproblemistoodifficultforus.

A.workitoutB.toworkitout

C.toworkoutitD.toworkout

()21.theafternoonofMaylsl,thevisitorshadvisitedsixplacesofinterest

inShanghai.

A.OnB.InC.AtD.By

()22.Theydidn'tarriveatthetheatreuntilwasfinished.

A.thefirstactB.ActOneC.actfirstD.bothAandB

()23.Isthereintoday'snewspaper?

A.anyspecialthingsB.somespecialthings

C.anythingspecialD.specialanything

()24.Thegirltillitwaslatelastnight.

A.didn'twaithereB.leftherroom

C.returnedbackD.stayedthere

()25.Johnisn'tthetallestboyinhisclass,butheistallerthangirlinhisclass.

A.anyB.anyotherC.anotherD.anyoftheother

()26.ItisreportedthatoverAmericansoldiershavediedinIraq.

A.hundredsofB.hundredof

C.fivehundredD.fivehundredsof

()27.Aftermydadwasdead,mymumwassosadthatshehardlyeverwentoutthosedays.

Choosetheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedpartinthissentence.

A.oftenB.alwaysC.seldomD.never

()28.WeoftenkeepintouchbyE-mail.Choosetheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedpart

inthissentence.

A.argueB.communicateC.suggestD.interview

()29.Thenumberofticketssoldyesterdaymuchbiggerthanwehadexpected.

A.isB.wasC.areD.were

()30.I'msorryyouthetrain,itjustnow.

A.havemissed,leftB.missed,hasleft

C.aremissing,wasleavingD.failedin,hadleft

()31.Wewillmakenewlawsourenvironment.

A.toprotectB.protectC.protectingD.protected

()32.WhenJanecametoBritain,shehadtogetusedontheleft.

A.todriveB.drivingC.todrivingD.tobedriven

()33.Ali'samanoffewwords,he?

A.isB.hasC.isn'tD.hasn't

()34.greathelpitistolearnhowtouseacomputer!

A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan

()35.Myauntboughttwobagsofrice¥70eachthedaybeforeyesterday.

A.forB.onC.atD.by

()36.Haveyoupaid?

A.himB.forhimC.forthemoneyD.thenewbike

()37.It'swindy,pleasekeepthewindow.

A.closeB.closedC.closingD.toclose

()38.Shedidn'tknowhowtosomuchworkinsuchashorttime.

A.workoutB.dealwithC.pickupD.takeoff

()39.doyouthinkwillwinthegame?

A.WhatB.WhichC.WhenD.Who

()40.Whichofthefollowingisright?

A.Couldyoutellmewhenhehasbeenaway?

B.Therearemanystudentswanttotakepartintheschoolsportsmeeting

C.Ihopeyoutocomehereagain.

D.Weweretoldthatsoundtravelsthroughair.

II.Completethesentenceswiththewordsgivenintheirproperforms:

1.Whatisthemostpowerful(power)animalintheforest?

2.Toomuchsmokingwillshorten(short)yourlife.

3.Theolderyoubecome,thewiser(wisdom)youwillbe.

4.Floodsaresodeadly(dead)thattheyarecalledtheNo.lnaturalkiller.

5.Shenevertakeshermother'sadvice(advise)seriously.

6.TheEiffelToweris300.51metersinheight(high).

7.Therearemanyinterestingarticles(article)intoday'snewspaper.

8.1waslatethismorning.Iamawfully(awful)sorryforit.

9.1feelawful(awful)becauseIdidn'tpassthefinalexam.

10.1liketheflatwithtwobalconies(balcony).

11.What'sthepostage(post)fortheparcel?

12.Herelder(old)sisterisnowstudyingintheUnitedStates.

III.Choosethewordorexpressionwhichisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedpartin

eachsentence:

A.withoutmistakesB.haveagoodtimeC.overD.managedE.improve

F.arefondofG.walkedquicklyH.thinkaboutsomethingI.differentfrom

()1.Thosepencilsarcnolihcsameasmine.

()2.Ihopeyou'llenjoyyourselfduringyourstayinParis.

()3.MrLianZhanrevisitedthecityofNanjingaftermoreihan60years'absence.

()4.EveryyearhundredsofShanghaiteachersaresentabroadtomaketheirEnglishbetter.

()5.ScientistswillbeabletotellaccuratelyhowhighMountQomolangmais.

()6.ThesedaysquiteafewyoungpeoplearekeennnKoreanloveTVseries.

()7.Thetwinsistersrantherestaurantverywellanditofferedmanychancestothejobless.

()8.Wealwaysconsiderwhatweshoulddotopeople.IBCEAFDH

IV.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired:

1.Tomdidn'tattendthemeetingbecausehewasill.(对划线部分提问)

Whydidn'tTomattendthemeeting?

2.Iknewthatafterhetoldme.(保持句意不变)

Ididn'tknowthatuntilhetoldme.

3.1gotupearlytocatchthefirstbus.(保持句意不变)

IgotupearlysothatIcouldcatchthefirstbus.

4.Wedecidedtodosomewashingfirst.(就戈U线部分提问)

Whatdidyoudecidetodofirst?

5.AllofthemareabletospeakFrench.(改为否定句)

NoneofthemcanspeakFrench.

6.Theproblemisverydifficult.Theycan，tworkitout.(合并成简单句)

Theproblemistoodifficultforanyofthemtoworkout.

7.Weusefiretocookfood.（保持原句意思）

Fireisusedforcookingfood.

8.ThereislittlesnowinShanghaiinwinter.（保持原句意思）

IthardlysnowsinShanghaiinwinter.

9.Inordertoanswerthat,you'dbettersaysomethinglike“Thankyou"or"Please”.

（保持原句意思）

InresDonsetothat,youcansaysomethinglike"Thankyou"or"Please”.

10.Youcangooutforswimming.（改为否定句）

Youmustn'tgooutforswimming.

V.Completethefollowingdialoguewithpropersentencesinthebox:

A.ItleavesShanghaiat14:45.B.Whenwouldyouliketofly?

C.Howmanyseatsdoyouwant?D.WhatelsecanIhelpyou?

E.What'stheflightnumber?F.WhattimedoesitgettoNewYork?

A:CanIhelpyou,Madam?

B:Yes,please.I'dlikefourticketstoNewYork.

A:Certainly.⑴

B:On25thofnextmonth.

A:Letmesee.Um,I'msorry,wedon'thaveanyplanesonthatdaytoNewYork.

Whatabout23rd?

B:Yes,that'sOK.⑵

B:IfsCAAC803.

A:Whattimedoesitleave?

A:⑶

B:Doesitstopanywhere?

A:Yes,itstopsinTokyo.

B:⑷

A:At7:10.

B:Isee.OK.BEAFC

A:⑸

B:Four,please.

语法和词汇练习（二）

I.Choosethebestanswer:

()1.Doyouknowwhom?

A.doesthishandbagbelongtoB.isthishandbagbelongto

C.thishandbagbelongstoD.thishandbagisbelongto

()2.DoyouknowthatpeoplewhousedtoinSouthernChinaarenoteasily

usedtoinNorthernChina?

A.living...livingB.live...liveC.live...livingD.living...live

()3.TheforeignerswenttoJapanbyplanetwodaysago.SotheyhaveJapan

fortwodays.

A.beenawaytoB.beenawayatC.beeninD.beenawayfrom

()4.Wordcamethatseveralsoldierswerecoming.

A.hundredsofenemyB.hundredsenemies

C.hundredenemiesD.hundredenemy

()5.Ittookthemtogettothestation.

A.oneandahalfhourB.oneandahalfhours

C.oneandhalfanhourD.oneandhalfhours

()6.Youaregoingtothefinalexamsnextmonth,aren'tyou?

A,takeB.makeC.joinD.attend

()7.Therefruitonthetable.Let'sgoandgetsome.

A.arequiteafewB.areonlyafew

C.arequitealittleD.isonlyalittle

()8.Jack,suretocomebefore6:00.

A.isB.beC.willbeD.isgoingto

()9.Nooneknowswhatthecomputersoftomorrow.

A.likeB.willbelikedC.willlikeD.willbelike

()10.Whichofthefollowingiscorrect?

A.HeisanEnglish.B.HeisaFrench.

C.HeisEnglish.D.HeisFrenchman.

()11.Doyouknow

A.whatisthegirl'sname.B.whatthegirl'snameis.

C.whatisthegirl'sname?D.whatthegirl'snameis?

()12.Thethiefwasseenthebank.

A.toenterB.toenterintoC.enterD.entered

()13.1haveenteredfor.IhopeIcancomeoutfirst.

A.one-hundred-metre-dashB.one-hundred-metredash

C.theone-hundred-metre-dashD.theone-hundred-metredash

()14.Howlonghaveyouthemuseum?

A.gonetoB.beento

C.shownroundD.beenshownaround

()15.1sawaboyfromhisseatamomentago.

A.raiseB.raisedC.riseD.rose

()16.Listen,hervoicehermother's.

A.likeB.soundslikeC.lookslikeD.likes

)17.Themanagerwillbebackthreethisafternoon.

A,afterB.inC.onD.over

)18.areyougoingtovisit?

A.WhereB.WhatC.HowD.Why

)19.Whatnicesheep__________!

A.itisB.isitC.aretheyD.theyare

)20.Youlookpale.You'dbettergoto_____

A.thedoctor'sB.thedoctors'

C.doctorD.doctor's

)21.importantpieceofinformation!

A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan

)22.Thefilmforfiveminutes.

A.hasbegunB.beganC.hadbeenonD.hasbeenon

)23.WewillhaveameetingtomoiTowafternoon.

A.attendB.toattendC.attendedD.attending

)24.Imvnotebookathomethismorning.

A.forgetB.forgotC.leaveD.left

)25.Thereisalotoffoodhere.Ireallydon'tknow.

A.whichonetochooseB.whichtochoose

C.tochoosewhichoneD.tochoosewhich

)26.Thereismoneyinthiscase.Pleasebecareful.

A.manyB.agreatnumberof

C.alargeamountofD.ahugenumberof

)27.A:CanyouanswerallthesequestionsinEnglish?B:No.

A.questionsB.problemC.difficultD.answers

)28.Thiscoatquitewell.

A.fitsherB.makesmeC.helpshimD.looks

)29.Computerscanstoreinformation.

A.agreatnumberofB.somany

C.quiteafewD.hugeamountsof

)30.Thisproblemissodifficultthatnoneofuscan.

A.workitoutB.workoutitC.workoutD.toworkout

)31.Couldyoutellme?

A.whattodoB.howtodoC.todowhatD.todohow

)32.Doyougotothecinemawithyourparents?

A.sometimeB.sometimeC.sometimesD,sometimes

)33.Howbeautifulhere!Whynot?

A.totakeaphotoB.takingaphoto

C.totakingaphotoD.takeaphoto

)34.Thisproblemisforthecomputertoprocess.

A.easyenoughB.enougheasy

C.easilyenoughD.enougheasily

)35.shoesdoesshewear?

A.HowbigB.WhatsizeC.WhatkindD.Whichbig

)36.Someofthemdon'tknowhowtousecomputers.

A.properB.properlyC.probableD.probably

)37.areboating,aresittingandtalking.

A.Some...othersB.Theothers...many

C.Many...otherD.Some...most

)38.______canthispenbeifitisn'tyours?

A.WhoseelseB.Who'selse

C.Who'selse'sD.Whoelse's

()39.Hehasstayedwithhisauntfor.

A.sometimeB.sometimeC.sometimesD.sometimes

()40.Thenotebookmypocket.

A.isn'tfitB.doesn'tfitinto

C.isn'tfitintoD.doesn'tfit

II.Completethesentenceswiththewordsgivenintheirproperforms:

1.Thefishhasalotofbones(bone)init.Youshouldbecareful.

2.Thelittleboysavedtheoldmanintheriverbravely(brave).

3.Itisveryhot.Thesunshinebrightly(bright)anditisnicetohaveice-cream.

4.Theleavesonthetreesarebright(brightly)greeninspring.

5.Hismotherandsisterarebothfamousbusinesswomen(business)inShanghai.

6.1havelostoneofthebuttons(button)ofmycoat.Isewedanewonejustnow.

7.Wouldyouhavesomemorecarrots(caiTot)?Itisgoodforyourhealth.

8.Unluckily(luck),Kittyfailedtofindagoodjob.

9.Ourclassroommustbemadeclean(clean)allthetime.

10.Water,oneofthemostimportantnatural(nature)resources,isveryprecious

indryregions.

11.Theflight(fly)hasbeencanceledbecauseofthebadweather.

12.Realfriendship(friend)ismorevaluablethanmoney.

13.FinallyItriedmybesttofixthemachinesuccessfully(success).

14.Thereisgreatamounls(amount)ofmeatinthatshop.

15.What'sthemeaning(mean)ofthisword?

16.Youcanbuydifferentkindsofcalculalorc(calculate)inthesupermarket.

17.Thispairofshoesistoobig,soitisunfit(fit)fbrme.

III.Choosethewordorexpressionwhichisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedpartin

eachsentence:

A.charactersB.helpC.havewalkedalongdistanceD.injured

E.areverysuccessfulF.dobetterG.lazy

()1.Ifyouwanttoimprove,youmustworkharder.

()2.Intheaccidentyesterdaythreepersonswerehurt.

()3.Thetwinshavecompletedifferentpersonalities.Jennyisveryactivewhile

Jerryisalwaysquiet.FDAGEB

()4.Theboysaresoidlethattheynevertidyuptheirbedroomsthemselves.

()5.Youhavecomealongwaybutyoumustworkevenharder.

()6.1likeKittybecausesheisfriendlyandalwaysassistothers.

IV.Rewritethesentencesasrequired:

1.Theboyissoyoungthathecan'tgotoschoolalone.(改为简单句)

Theboyisn'toldenoughtogotoschoolalone.

2.Maryswimsveryfast.（改为感叹句）

WhalagoodswimmerMaryis!

3.Wouldyouteachme?HowcanIusethecomputer?（合并成简单句）

Wouldyouteachmehowtousethecomputer?

4.Hurryup,oryouwillbelate.（保持原句意思）

Unlessyouhurryup,youwillbelate.

5.Thebusrunsmoreslowlythanthetrain.（保持原句意思）

Thebusdoesn'trunsofastasthetrain.

6.Maryhadashortshoweraftershegothomeyesterdayafternoon.（改为否定句）

Marydidn'thaveashortshoweraftershegothomeyesterdayafternoon.

7.Whobrokethewindow?（改被动语态）

Bywhomwasthewindowbroken?

8.Sheislisteningattentively.（保持句意不变）

Sheisallears.

9.Hekepttalkingwithothersinclass.（保持句意不变）

Hewenton/didn'tstoptalkingwithothersinclass.

V.Completethefollowingdialoguewithpropersentencesinthebox:

A.MaybeIcanhelpthepolicetocatchtheburglars.B.Idon'tknowitclearly

C.Whendidithappen?D.Didyouseethemclearly?E.Whathappened?

F.Didithappenatabout9:00?

A:Look,therearetwopolicecarsatthegateofourestate.⑴

B:Youhaven'theardabouttheburglary,haveyou?

A:Theburglary?⑵

B:Lastnight.Flat3BinBlock2wasstolen.ECFDA

A:Block2!（3）

B:Howdoyouknowthat?TheLiswenttothecinemaafterandcameback,at10:00.

A:IsawtwostrangemencomingoutofBlock2whenIcameback.Theywalkedquickly.

B:⑷

A:Notveryclearly.Youknowit'stoodarkat9:00.ButIcansaysomethingaboutthem.

B:Ithinkyoushouldtellthepolicewhatyousawlastnight.

A:Yes,Iwill.⑸

语法和词汇练习（三）

I.Choosethebestanswer:

()1.ofmyparentssmokes.

A.BothB.NeitherC.AllD.None

()2.1haveseveralletters

A.answerB.toanswerC.answeredD.answering

()3.Ourschoolsportsmeetingwillnextweek.

A.takeB.haveC.openD.takeplace

()4.1have______pens______pencils.Ican'twriteanythingnow.

A.neither...norB.either...orC.no...andD.both...and

()5.Somepeopleliketowatchothersplaygames,butothersliketosports.

A.joinB.joininC.enterforD.take

()6.Mr.SmithgavemeonhowtostudyEnglish.

A.somuchadviceB.manyadvices

C.pieceofadviceD.anadvice

()7.Eachadictionary.

A.studentshaveB.studenthaveC.studenthasD.astudenthas

()8.Wemustfinishcleaningtheoffice______.

A.assoonaspossibleB.asquicklyassoon

C.aspossibleassoonD.assoonaspossibly

()9.Whendidtheaccident______?

A.takeplaceB.beheldC.takeplaceofD.happened

()10.______importantadvice!

A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan

()11.Mywishisanactorinthefuture.

A.tobecomeB.todoC.becomingD.being

()12.A:Ithinkyou'dbettertellusthetruth.B:.

A.IwoulddoB.Notatall

C.PerhapsFiltakeyouradviceD.Yes,you'reright.

()13.NeitherCathynorIanartist.

A.beB.amC.isD.are

)14.Thereisgoingtoasportsmeetingtheweekafternext.

A.beheldB.takeplaceC.beD.have

)15.Therearemanytreesonsideofthestreet.

A.allB.bothC.eachD.every

)16.MybrotherandIoftenthefootballmatch.

A.takepartinB.attendC.joinD.enterfor

)17.Thankyouforyour.

A.adviceB.adviseC.advicesD.advises

()18.Themeetinghasalreadybeenon.Why?

A.notyoustoptalkingB.nottostoptotalk

C.don'tyoustoptalkingD.nottostoptalking

()19.Youmustrunasaspossible,oryou'llbelate.

A.soonB.fasterC.quickD.quickly

()20.Canyoushowmethepocketcalculator?

A.touseB.whattouseC.howtouseD.use

()21.Lindawassicklastweek.Butnowsheistogotoschool.

A.goodenoughB.enoughgoodC.wellenoughD.enoughwell

()22.WouldyoupleasepassmeEnglishbooknexttotheglass?

A.aB.anC.theD./

()23.WasthisvideoGuangzhou?

A.madeinB.madeofC.madefromD.madeat

()24.Thelittlegirlspendstwohoursthepianoeveryday.

A.playB.playedC.toplay£).playing

()25.________areteachers.

A.BothyourparentsB.Bothofparents

C.YourparentsbothD.Yourbothparents

()26.MrZhanghasbeentoAmerica.

A.sometimeB.sometimesC.sometimeD.sometimes

)27.The________practiceyouhave,the________mistakesyou'Umake.

A.more;lessB.more;fewerC.much;littleD.most;fewest

)28.TomistallerthanMary.

A.moreB.veryC.muchD.so

)29.fineweatheritis!

A.WhataB.WhatC.HowD.Whatan

)30.Howiseverythinggoing________?

A.toyourselfB.toyouC.withyouD.foryou

)31.Itishelpfulthemreadthesepassages.

A.for;toB.for;/C.to;toD.to;/

)32.Showme________pairofsportsshoes,please.

A.otherB.othersC.theothersD.another

)33.Letusgototheflowershow,_______?

A.don'tweB.shallweC.willyouD.shan'twe

)34.Thedoctormadeherinbedfortwodays.

A.liesB.tolieC.lieD.lay

)35.Callataxi,________youwon'tbethereontime.

A.andB.orC.becauseD.so

)36.OnSundaysFangfangoftenkeeps_______pianountillunchtime.

A.toplayingtheB.toplayC.playingtheD.playing

)37.A:Isthereanymilkinthebottle?B:Yes,butonly________.

A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew

)38.TheTurnershavea________son.

A.fifteen-years-oldB.fifteenyearsold

C.fifteenyearoldD.fifteen-year-old

)39.Peoplecangouptothetwobigbridges________thelift.

A.inB.byC.onD.with

()40.Mostpeopledon'tknow.

A.wherethefirstwatchwasmadeB.wherewasthefirstwatchmade

C.thatthefirstwatchwasmadeD.whetherthefirstwatchwasmade

II.Completethesentenceswiththewordsgivenintheirproperforms:

1.Fewspokcn/sDcakcrs'(speak)wordsmadeusexcited.

2.Ifyoudon'twanttobefat,youshouldeatless(little)meatandmorefruit.

3.1thinkweshouldtalktoforeigners(foreign)asfriendlyaspossible.

4.Whatpleasant(please)weatherwehavethesedays!

5.Tomcanthrowfarther(far)thanI.

6.Itisunusual(usually)forhimtobelate,forheisalwaysthefirstonetogethere.

7.Gostraight(straight)aheadandthenturnrightatthefirstcrossing.

8.Heruncle'ssisterworksasawaitress(wait)atarestaurant.

9.Theoldscientistmadeaspeech(speak)atthemeeting.

10.Whichsubjectareyouinterested(interest)in?

11.HaveyougotAlice'sinvilalion(invite)yet?

12.Afterwesawthisexcitingfilm,wewereallexcited,(excite)

13.Jimmyaskedforleaveandheleft(leave)anhourago.

14.Tenminutes'(minute)walkisashortdistance.

15.Whichisbigger(big),thesunortheearth?

16.Helookedangry(anger)whenheheardthenews.

III.Choosethewordorexpressionwhichisclosestinmeaningtothe

underlinedpartin

eachsentence:

A.alistofdishesinamealB.AtthepresenttimeC.mostimportant

D.JustnowE.waysF.setoffG.fitH.traditional

()1.Themainthingtorememberistoclosethewindowsbeforeyouleave.

()2.NowadaystheyoungpeopleinChinaliketowearjeans.

()3.Anumberofteachersaretryingtofindnewmethodsofteachingforeignlanguages.

()4.What'sonthemenutonight?CBEAHFG

()5.DragonboatraceisakindofoldfamiliarfestivalinChina.

()6.MyparentsstartediheirjourneyfromShanghai.

()7.Heisveryquietanddoeslittleexercise,soheisnothealthyandactive.

IV.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired:

I.Theoldmanrealizedthattoomuchsaltwasharmfultohealth.(改为否定句)

Theoldmandidn'trealizethattoomuchsaltwasharmfultohealth.

2.Lon