新人教版中考同步复习-九年级unit1-unit2考点

可编辑版/九年级unit1-unit2复习01考点扫描知识清单化1.考点梳理重点词汇1.________<n.>交谈；谈话2.________<adv.>大声地；出声地3._______<n.>发音；读音4.______<n.>句子5._______<adj.&n.>有耐心的；病人6.______<n.>表情；表示；表达方式7._______<v.>发现；发觉8._______<n.&adj.>秘密；秘密的9.______<v.>重复；重做10.______<n.&v.>笔记；记录；注意；指出11._________<v.>发音12._________<v.&n.>增加；增长13.________<n.>速度14._______<v.&adj.>出生；天生的15._______<n.>能力；才能16._______<v.>创造；创建17._______<adj.>活跃的；积极的18.________<v.&n.>回顾；复习19.________<n.>知识；学问20.________<adv.>明智地；聪明地21._______<n.>陌生人22._________<n.>亲属23._________<v.>偷；窃取24.____<v.>安置；安放；产<卵>；下<蛋>25._____<v.>欣赏；仰慕26._______<n.&v.>领带；捆；束27.________<n.&v.>款待；招待；请<客>28._______<v.>平躺；处于29._______<n.><长篇>小说30._______<adj.>死的；失去生命的31._______<v.>处罚；处罚32._______<v.>警告；告诫33.________<n.&adj.>现在；礼物；现在的34.________<n.>温暖；暖和35._______<v.&n.>传播；展开；蔓延词汇拓展1.aloud→<同义词>nunciation→<动词形式>pronounce3.express→<名词形式：表情>expression4.discover→<名词形式>discovery5.repetition→<动词形式>repeat6.patient→<名词形式：耐心>patience7.physical→<物理>physics8.chemical→<化学>chemistry9.memorize→<名词形式：记忆>memory10.bear→<形容词形式：天生的>born11.able→<名词形式：能力；才能>ability12.creative→<动词形式：创造；创建>create13.active→<反义词>quiet→<名词形式：活动>activity14.review→<同义短语>goover15.know→<名词形式：知识>knowledge→<形容词形式：知识渊博的>knowledgeable16.wise→<副词形式>wisely17.strange→<指人的名词>stranger18.lay→<过去式>laid→<过去分词>laid19.tradition→<形容词形式：传统的>traditional20.haunt→<形容词形式：闹鬼的>haunted21.dead→<动词形式>die→<名词形式>death22.present→<近义词>gift23.warmth→<形容词形式>warm重点短语1.向老师寻求帮助：asktheteacherforhelp2.做笔记：takenotes3.对……有耐心：bepatientwith4.<在词典、参考书中或通过电脑>查阅；抬头看：lookup5.大声阅读：readaloud6.逐字地：wordbyword7.……的秘密：thesecretto8.记忆句式：memorizesentencepatterns9.提高阅读速度：increasereadingspeed10.出错：makemistakes11.天生具有做某事的能力：bebornwiththeabilitytodosth.12.注意；关注：payattentionto13.把……和……连接起来：connect…with14.在……方面创建兴趣：createaninterestin15.增加<体重>；发胖：puton16.摆开；布置：layout17.不招待就捣蛋：trickortreat18.最终成为；最后处于：endup重点句型1.—_____doyoulearnEnglish你怎样学习英语？—Ilearn_____studying_________________.我通过小组合作来学习英语。2.___________listeningtotapes？听录音磁带怎么样？3.It’s___________________spokenEnglish.听懂英语口语太难了。4.I_____thatlisteningtosomethinginterestingis____________languagelearning.我发现听有趣的东西是语言学习的秘诀。5.Ioften________________grammar.我经常在语法方面出错。6.Iwonder_____Juneis_____________________HongKong.我想知道六月份是否是参观香港的好时间。7.____________theWaterFestivalis!泼水节多么有趣呀！8.Ibelieve______Aprilis____________inThailand.我相信四月是泰国最热的月份。2.词汇过关Ⅰ.根据句意和所给的汉语或首字母提示拼写单词并完成句子。1.Ihadalongtelephone________<交谈>withJanelastnight.Webothenjoyedthetalk.2.Theteacheraskedthestudentstoreadthetext_______<大声地>inthemorning.3.Willyoupleasemakea________<句子>withthisnewword？4.Chinesepeopleusuallyvisittheir__________<亲戚>andfriendsonSpringFestival.5.TheyhavetowearT-shirtsand_________<领带>onweekdays.6.It’sboringto________<重复>thesameworkoverandoveragain.7.MissZhangspeaksEnglishwithexcellent________<发音>.8.Thee_________onmyteacher’sfaceshowedthatshewasangrywithme.9.Takingn_______canhelpyoumemorizewhattheteachersaidinclass.10.MoYanhaswrittenlotsoffamousn________.Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。11.Youshouldtake__________<physics>examinationtwiceayear.12.MycousinlearnsEnglishby_________<work>withagroup.13.Annieisakindnurseandshehasgreat_________<patient>withherwork.14.—Whatabout__________<have>apicnictomorrow？—That’sagoodidea.15.Thechemistryproblemistoohardforme__________<work>out.16.The3rdChina’sGotTalentgivesthechildachancetoshowhisspecial___________<able>.17.Thegirl’sgrandmotherhasbeen___________<die>fortwoyears.18.Aslongasyoulearn___________<wise>ingrammar,youwilllearnitwell.19.Janeoftenorganizesallkindsof_________<active>inourschool.20.Doyouknowtheoldman__________<lie>ontheground？Ⅲ.从方框中选择恰当的短语并用其正确形式完成下列各句。makemistakes,takenotes,endup,layout,overandoveragain,practiceconversationswith,payattentionto,connect…with,spreadaround,puton21.Wehopewe___________likeLeiFenginourschool.22.Thehostess____________somefruitstotreatus.23.Jane____________twopoundslastmonth.24.Please____________inyourEnglishclass.It’sgoodforyourstudy.25.Idon’tliketospeakEnglishbecauseI’mafraidof__________.26.Ioften____________myfriendsinEnglishclass.27.Youshouldn’t______it______.It’sasecretbetweenyouandme.28.Theoldwomanrepeatedthesamesentence___________.29.Youoftenmakemistakesingrammar,soyoumust__________it.30.Inordertolearnwell,weshould_______thenewknowledge_______whatwe’velearned.重点词汇ge20.wisely重点句型1.How；by；withagroup2.Whatabout3.toohardtounderstand4.discovered；thesecretto5.makemistakesin6.whether；agoodtimetovisit7.Whatfun8.that；thehottestmonth词汇过关.lyingⅢ.21.endup22.laidout23.puton24.takenotes25.makingmistakes26.practiceconversationswith27.spread；around28.overandoveragain29.payattentionto30.connect；with02考点透视问题情景化❶Istudybyworkingwithagroup.<From：Unit1/SectionA>我通过小组合作来学习。by+doing[题组训练]Ⅰ.单项选择。〔1.<2014·莱芜>Wecansavemoney_______cookingourownmealsinsteadofeatingoutside.A.byB.toC.forD.with〔2.<2013·XX>YoucanimproveyourEnglish______readingmore.A.byB.withC.ofD.in〔3.<2014·XX>YoucanimproveyourEnglish_______readingmore.A.inB.withC.byD.ofⅡ.按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。4.<2012·XX>ShelearnsEnglishbylisteningtotapes.<对画线部分提问>__________shelearnEnglish？5.WorkingwithfriendsimprovesmyEnglish.<改为同义句>IimprovemyEnglish__________withfriends.6.Jackoftenrelaxeshimselfbylisteningtobeautifulmusic.<对画线部分提问>__________Jackoften______himself？[要点速记]<1>"by+doing"结构在句中作方式状语,表示做某事的方法、方式或达到某种结果而采取的手段。<2>常用来回答how引导的方式状语从句。<3>by是介词,意为"以,凭借,通过"。❷Idon’tknowhowtoincreasemyreadingspeed.<From：Unit1/SectionB>我不知道怎样提高我的阅读速度。"特殊疑问词+动词不定式"结构[题组训练]Ⅰ.单项选择。〔1.<2013·威海>—Excuseme.Couldyoutellme____gettothenearestpostoffice？—Sorry,Iamnewhere.A.howcanIB.howIcouldC.howtoD.whatIcan〔2.<2013·义乌>—Sam,canyoutellme______？—TryMusicWorldonHuangyuanStreet.A.whytobuyaCDB.wheretogetaCDC.howtochooseaCDD.whentorecordaCD〔3.<2013·XXXX>Studentsshouldlearnhow______problems.A.solveB.solvingC.cansolveD.tosolveⅡ.按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。4.<2014·XX>我们计划去北京,但还没决定何时去。<完成句子>WeareplanningtogotoBeijing,butwehaven’tdecided_________________.5.<2014·XX>Ireallydon’tknowwhatIcandotohelpherout.<改为简单句>Ireallydon’tknowwhat__________tohelpherout.6.<2013·茂名>Oftenwedon’tknowwherewecangoonSundays.<同义句转换>Oftenwedon’tknow__________goonSundays.[要点速记]<1>动词不定式前面加上疑问词what,which,when,where,how等,用在know,tell,wonder,ask,learn,findout等动词或短语之后作宾语。<2>"特殊疑问词+动词不定式"构成的短语在句中当"名词"用,可以改写成相应的宾语从句,在这种宾语从句中,疑问代词后面必须接及物动词或相当于及物动词的短语<who,why除外>。❸Studiesshowthatifyouareinterestedinsomething,yourbrainismoreactiveanditisalsoeasierforyoutopayattentiontoitforalongtime.<From：Unit1/SectionB>研究表明如果你对某个东西感兴趣,那么你的大脑就会更加活跃,对你来说也更容易长时间集中注意力了。payattentionto[题组训练]Ⅰ.单项选择。〔1.<2013·呼和浩特>Whenyouvisitamuseumyoushould_____theinstructionsanddon’tbeagainstthem.A.comparewithB.lookforwardtoC.payattentiontoD.tryout〔2.<2013·贵港>ThemathteachergotangrywithmewhenIdidnot______himinclassyesterday.A.lookforB.takecareC.payattentiontoD.fallasleep〔3.Weshould________ourlivingenvironment.A.paymoreattentiontoB.lookafterC.lookatD.payfor〔4.You’vemadeafewmistakesinyourspelling.________itnexttime.A.GiveupB.LookatC.ConnectwithD.PayattentiontoⅡ.按要求完成句子,每空一词。5.越来越多的人开始注意心理健康。Moreandmorepeoplebeginto_________________mentalhealth.6.司机一路上必须注意交通标志。Driversshould__________________trafficsignsalongthestreet.[要点速记]<1>payattentionto意为"注意,关注",to是介词,后面跟名词、代词、动名词或名词从句。<2>有些动词短语中的to与payattentionto一样,也是介词。如：lookforwardto盼望,期待beusedto习惯于payattentionto注意getdownto开始,认真处理stickto坚持devoteoneselfto献身于❹Whatagreatday!<From：Unit2/SectionA>多好的天气呀！感叹句[要点速记]Ⅰ.单项选择。〔1.<2014·XX>______deliciousthesebeefnoodlesare!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa〔2.<2014·XX>_______goodtimewehavehadinthejuniormiddleschool!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa〔3.<2014·XX>______sunshine!Shallwetakeawalkinthegarden？A.WhatabeautifulB.WhatbeautifulC.HowabeautifulD.Howbeautiful〔4.<2014·XX>—_______foggyday!—Somethingmustbedonetosolvethehazeproblem.A.HowB.WhatC.Whata〔5.<2014·XX>—______braveZhangHuais!—Yes.Hehelpedhisneighbour,MrsSun,outofthefire.A.WhataB.HowC.HowaD.WhatⅡ.按要求完成句子。6.<2014·内江>瞧,雨下的多大啊！<汉译英>_________________________________________________7.<2014·XX>你们自己算出了这道数学题。多么聪明的孩子啊！<汉译英>You’veworkedoutthemathsproblemyourselves.___________childrenyouare!8.<2014·黔西南>Ourschoolisbeautiful.<改为感叹句>_______________ourschoolis![要点速记]what引导的感叹句,主要有以下几种情形：<1>What+<a/an>+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！<2>What+形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语！<3>What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！how引导的感叹句,主要有两种情形：<1>How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！<2>How+主语+谓语！03考点辨析探究拓展化❺discover/invent[题组训练]Ⅰ.单项选择。〔1.<2013·XX>Themobilephonehasinfluencedpeople’slifealotsinceit_________.A.inventsB.inventedC.isinventedD.wasinvented〔2.<2013·XX>—Doyouknowwhoinventedthetelephone？—No.Ionlyknowit_______in1876.A.inventedB.wasinventedC.invents〔3.<2013·湘西>—Whenwasthecarinvented？—It________in1885.A.inventedB.isinventedC.wasinventedⅡ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。4.<2014·XX>Papermakingisagreat_______<invent>ofancientChina.5.The_________<discover>ofColumbuswasquiteaneventintheworld.[要点速记]考点词义用法discover发现；发觉多指发现已经存在而不为人知的事物。invent发明指发现以前没有的事物。❻lay/lie[题组训练]Ⅰ.单项选择。〔1.<2013·XX>Ifoundaletter_____onthefloorwhenIcameintotheclassroom.A.lyingB.layC.lieD.lies〔2.<2012·XX>WhenIwentintotheroom,Ifound_________inbed.A.himlyingB.helyingC.heliesD.himwaslying〔3.Don’t_________theglassonthecornerofthetable.A.lieB.layC.laidD.lain〔4.Whenshecamebackafewdayslater,shefoundthatallthingsstill______whereshehad_______them.A.lay；laidB.laid；laidC.lay；lainD.lying；lainⅡ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。5.<2013·XX>Isn’titstrangethatthecatisusedto_______<lie>besidethedogpeacefully？6.Thewholecity__________<lie>inruinsaftertheearthquake.7.Thehen_________<lay>seveneggslastweek.8.Hewasn’ttellingthetruth.He_________<lie>again.[要点速记]考点词义词性变化lay放置；安放；产<卵>；下<蛋>过去式：laid过去分词：laid现在分词：layinglie平躺；处于撒谎意为"平躺；处于"时：过去式：lay过去分词：lain现在分词：lying意为"撒谎"时：过去式：lied过去分词：lied现在分词：lying巧记lie和lay躺lie,lay,lain,lieinbedagain；撒谎lie,lied,lied,don’tbealiar；产蛋lay,laid,laid,ahenlaidanegg；放置Aboypickeditup,andlaiditinthebag考点透视❶Ⅰ.1—3AACⅡ.4.Howdoes5.byworking6.Howdoes；relax❷Ⅰ.1—3CBDⅡ.4.whentogo5.todo6.whereto❸Ⅰ.1—4CCADⅡ.5.payattentionto6.payattentionto❹Ⅰ.1—5BBBCBⅡ.6.Look,whatheavyrain!7.Whatclever8.Howbeautiful考点辨析04整合集训反馈层级化Ⅰ.单项选择。〔1.—Howdoyoustudyforatest？—___________.A.ForlisteningtotapesB.AtschoolC.ByworkingwithagroupD.Tomakingwordcards〔2.Jimaskedme_______Icouldhelphimcarrytheboxornot.A.whenB.ifC.thatD.whether〔3.—Canyoutellmeyour_______ofsuccess？—There’snoeasywaytolearnEnglishwell.Justworkhard.A.secretB.troubleC.ruleD.story〔4.Ithinklearning______canhelpmeunderstandthesentencepattern.A.pronunciationB.textbookC.sentenceD.grammar〔5.Mybrotheroftenhelpsmewithmystudy,althoughheisquitebusywithhis______everyday.A.businessB.treatC.poundD.present〔6.—Couldyoutellmesomethingabouttheboywhohelpedyoujustnow？—Sorry,Iknownothingabouthim.Weare_______.A.friendsB.neighborsC.classmatesD.strangers〔7.—Sir,doyouthinkIcandothejob？—It’shardforustomeasureyour_______beforeweseeyourwork.A.abilityB.relationC.inventionD.expression〔8.—IwatchedtheNBAgamelastnight.—_______amazinggameitwas!A.WhatanB.HowanC.WhatD.How〔9.MissWangisvery_____,andshecantakegoodcareofher________.A.patient；patientB.patience；patientC.patient；patientsD.patience；patients〔10.Astheoldsayingsays,______.Sopracticemore,andyou’llmakemoreprogress.A.It’sapieceofcakeB.ItservesyourightC.UseitorloseitD.PracticemakesperfectⅡ.完形填空。"HowcanIlearnEnglishwell？"Thisisa11manystudentsmayask.Inmyopinion,themosteffective12istolearnlessonsbyheart.Ifyoucanrecitethetextandwriteitout,youwilllearnitprettywell.Andifyoucantell13yourownwordsabout14thelessonsays,youareaverysuccessfullearnerindeed.YourEnglishwillbequiteperfect.Thisisadifficulttask.However,ifyoutrytolearnbyheartonlypartofeachlesson,you’llfinditnotsohard15youmighthavethought.Learnthisway,andyouwill16fastprogress.Ofcourse,writingisalsonecessary.Ithelpsyoualotonyourwayto17inEnglishstudies.It’sequally<同样地>importanttofeelthelanguage.YoushouldlaughatEnglishjokesandbe18atbadnews.WhenusingEnglish,tryto19yourmothertongue.20helpingyou,yourownlanguagegetsinyourway.So,nevertrytolearnEnglishthroughputtingeverywordintoChinese.〔11.A.problemB.puzzleC.questionD.challenge〔12.A.timeB.wayC.roadD.place〔13.A.withB.byC.ofD.in〔14.A.whichB.whatC.howD.when〔15.A.thanB.likeC.soD.as〔16.A.doB.makeC.learnD.develop〔17.A.successB.challengeC.differenceD.importance〔18.A.happyB.happilyC.sadD.sadly〔19.A.leaveB.forgetC.rememberD.realize〔20.A.InsteadofB.InsteadC.BesidesD.ExceptforⅢ.阅读理解。OneofthetraditionalfestivalsinChinaistheMid-AutumnFestival.ItisalsoknownasMoonFestival,ZhongqiuFestivalorMooncakeFestival.Itisheldonthe15thdayoftheeighthmonthintheChinesecalendar.Therearemanystoriesaboutthefestival,andmanyofthemareaboutHouYiandChang’e.Oneofthestoriesgoeslikethis：Inancienttimes,therewasaheronamedHouYiwhowasexcellentatshooting<射击>.Oneyear,thereweretensunsinthesky,andthestrongheatfromthemcausedalotofproblemsforpeople.HouYishotdownnineofthesunsandleftonlyonetoprovidelight.Afterthat,manypeoplecametolearnshootingfromhim.HouYilatergotmarriedtothekindandbeautifulChang’e.Animmortal<神仙>gaveHouYiakindofmedicinethatcouldmakehimliveforever,buthedidn’twanttoleaveChang’e,soheletherkeepthemedicine.OnthefifteenthofAugust,FengMeng,oneofHouYi’sstudents,wantedtotakethemedicineawaywhenHouYiwentout.Chang’edidn’twanttogiveittohim,soshehadtotakethemedicineherselfandflewupintothesky.Sinceshelovedherhusbandverymuchandhopedtolivenearby,shechosetostayonthemoon.WhenHouYicamebackandlearnedaboutwhathadhappened,hewasverysad.HeputthefruitandcakesthatChang’elikedintheyardtoshowherhislove.Peoplesoonlearnedaboutthis,andbegantocopyHouYi’sactivities.Fromthenon,thecustomofenjoyingthefullmoonduringtheMid-AutumnFestivalwaskept.〔21.WhatisNOToneofthenamesoftheMid-AutumnFestival？A.ZhongqiuFestival.B.TheDoubleNinthFestival.C.MoonFestival.D.MooncakeFestival.〔22.WhendidFengMengcometotakethemedicine？A.OnthethirteenthofAugustinthelunarcalendar.B.OnthefourteenthofAugustinthelunarcalendar.C.OnthefifteenthofAugustinthelunarcalendar.D.OnthesixteenthofAugustinthelunarcalendar.〔23.Chang’etookthemedicinebecause______.A.shedidn’tloveHouYianymoreB.shedidn’twanttogiveittoFengMengC.shewantedtoliveonthemoonD.shewantedtolivelongerthanherhusband〔24.WhatwasthereasonwhyChang’echosetostayonthemoon？A.Itwasclosertoherhusband.B.Themoonwasverybeautiful.C.Shehadnootherplacetogo.D.Themedicinewasproducedonthemoon.〔25.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout？A.WhatpeopleeatonMid-AutumnFestival.B.GamesandactivitiesonMid-AutumnFestival.C.HowpeoplecelebratetheMid-AutumnFestival.D.Theorigin<由来>ofMid-AutumnFestival.Ⅳ.词语运用。A>根据句意及首字母提示写出空缺处单词的正确形式。26.AtfirstIr_____thesamewordoverandoveragaintopronounceitwell.27.Ourteacherisamanofwidek______andexperience.28.Ithinkc_______aninterestisreallyimportantinlearning.29.Ourteacherhadac_______withmeyesterdayafternoon.30.Johntakesana_______partinsportseveryday.B>从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空。express,die,puton,bebornwith,endup31.Thesearesomeuseful_______.Youshouldmemorizethem.32.Don’twaterthattreeagain,becauseitis________.33.Kate_________fivepoundsinthelasttwomonths.34.Thepoorbaby_________eyeproblems.35.Ifyoucontinuetosteal,you_________inprison.Ⅴ.任务型阅读。ThisweekweaskedstudentsatNewStarHighSchoolaboutthebestwaystolearnmoreEnglish.SomesaidtheylearntbyusingEnglish.Somestudentshadmorespecificsuggestions<具体的建议>.LillianLisaidthebestwaytolearnnewwordswasbyreadingEnglishmagazines