人教版九年级英语全册Unit 13-14 核心知识点汇总（课件共32张）

Unit13-14核心知识点汇总师大附中呈贡校区初三年级英语备课组人教版九年级英语全册1.notonly…butalso用于连接两个表示并列关系的成分，着重强调后者，其意为“不仅……而且……”;其中的also或but有时可以省略其中之一。eg.Henotonlyreadthebookbutalsorememberedwhathehadread.（1）notonly放在句首,后接句子时要用部分倒装结构。eg.Notonlydidhegettoschoollate,butalsohelefthisbookathome.

就近原则notonly…butalsotherebe…neither…noreither…or（2）若连接两个成分作主语，其谓语通常采用“就近原则”。你和Mary每周有钢琴课。NotonlyyoubutalsoMaryhaspianolessonseveryweek.BothyouandMaryhavepianolessonseveryweek.小试牛刀NotonlyJakebutalsohisclassmates____________havingoneexaminationafteranother.Therearetoomanyexamsinthisterm.istiredofaretiredofisexcitedaboutareexcitedabout2.live,allive,lively,living的用法单词词性意思用法及举例alive形容词在世的，有生气的作表语或后置定语。如：keep/stayalive活着宾语补足语，如：findsth./sb.aliveliving形容词活着的，活的可作表语、前置定语livingthings生物名词生计make/earnaliving谋生单词词性意思用法及举例lively形容词生机勃勃的，活泼的作表语和定语，可作前置定语。如：alivelychildlive动词/liv/生活，居住liveinsp.居住在某处形容词/laiv/活的liveanimals活的动物形容词或副词/laiv/现场直播aliveradioshow现场直播节目小试牛刀Hisgrandmotherhasn’t__________.Sheisstill__________thoughsheisnearly100yearsold.died;alivedead;alivedied;livelydead;living3.花费的用法花费主语时间/金钱搭配costspendtakepay事或物sth.cost人sb.spendItIttakes/took人sb.paymoneytime/moneytimemoneysth.costsb.+moneysb.spend+T/M(in)doing/onsth.Ittakes/tooksb.+timetodosth.sb.pay+moneyforsth同义句转换昨天，我花了300元买了那条裙子。costThedresscostme300yuan,yesterday.payIpaid300yuanforthedress,yesterday.spendIspent300yuanonthatdress,yesterday.Ispent300yuan(in)buyingthatdress,yesterday.小试牛刀It________abouteightminutesforthelighttotravelfromthesuntotheearth.payscostsspendstakes4.separateanddivide单词短语释义和例句separate(v.)(adj.)单独的separate…from…aseparateroom把原来连在一起或同类的东西分开Separatethegoodapplesfromthebadones.divide(v.)divide…into…把整体分成若干个部分Thecakeisdividedintosixpieces.因为疾病，这个女孩被迫离开了她的妈妈。Becauseoftheillness,thisgirlisseparatedfromhermother.小试牛刀Ayearhasfourseasonsandit_________twelvemonths.dividesintoseparatesfromisdividedintoisseparatedfrom5.It作形式主语(1).It’stime(forsb.)todosth.对某人来说是做…的时候了。eg.是我们该说再见的时候了。It’stimeforustosaygoodbye.(2).It’s+the+序数词+time+that从句

这是第…次…eg.这是他第三次迟到了。It’sthethirdtimethathearriveslate.小试牛刀(3).It’s+n.(forsb.)todosth.It’sourdutytocleantheclassroom.It’shisjobtoprotecttheseanimals.It’sapleasuretomeetyou.Itisthe________timethatI’vereadthisEnglishnovel,soit’seasyformetounderstandit.（two）second6.remember的用法

remembereg.出门记得关灯。Pleaseremembertoturnoffthelightswhenyouleave.

我记得我出门时关了灯。IrememberturningoffthelightswhenIleft.tododoing记得去做某事（动作还未发生）记得做过某事（动作已经发生）接todo与doing表示不同意义的词forgetstoptododoingtododoing忘记去做某事忘记做过某事停下手中的事去做某事停下手中正在做的事regrettrytododoingtododoingmeantododoing后悔去做某事；后悔地做某事后悔做过某事努力做某事尝试做某事打算做某事意味做某事【语境应用】根据句意及括号内所给动词的提示填空。1)Remember________(call)uswhenyougetthere.2)Iremember________(tell)youaboutitlastweek.3)Iregret________(say)thatyoufailedtheexamagain.4)Pleasestop________(talk).Theteacheriscoming.tocall

telling

tosaytalking7.turn短语总结turnleft/right=turntotheleft/righton__________off___________up________________down______________out____________out(tobe)______________over___________________打开关闭调高(音量);出现调低(音量);拒绝生产，制造证明是，结果是翻转;深思熟虑小试牛刀--Howmanycarsdidyou__________lastmonth?--Morethatonemillion,sir.turnupturndownturnoffturnout8.afford的用法(1).affordv.买得起，负担得起。常与can,could,beableto等连用。我喜欢这两件衣服，但我只买得起其中的一件。Ilikethetwodresses,butIcanonlyaffordeitherofthem.(2).affordtodosth.负担得起做某事我可以负担得起送你上大学(的费用)。Icanaffordtosendyoutoauniversity.小试牛刀--Doyouwanttotakethisgreenshirt?--It’stooexpensive,so_____________.I’dliketotakethecheapone.Iwilltakeit.Ican’tbuyit.Ican’taffordit.Ilikeit.Unit14短语总结达到标准__________________________做调查__________________________连续几次地__________________________教学方法__________________________初中__________________________对…耐心__________________________付出努力__________________________给出清晰的指令__________________________9.解决_________________________meetstandardsdoasurveyinarowteachingmethodsjuniorhighschoolbepatientwithputineffortgiveclearinstructionsworkout9.回首（往事）_________________________10.克服恐惧_________________________11.弄得一团乱_________________________12.沉住气_________________________13.高中_________________________14.（时间）逝去_________________________15.在年底_________________________lookbackatovercomefearmakeamesskeepone’scoolseniorhighschoolgobyattheendoftheyear16.毕业典礼_______________________17.渴求_______________________18.出发；启程_______________________19.在…之前_______________________20.连同_______________________21.对…有责任_______________________22.对…心存感激_______________________graduationceremonybethirstyforsetoutaheadofalongwithberesponsibleforbethankfulto保护环境写作提要Kindsofenvironmentalproblems水污染________________空气污染________________土地污染________________噪音污染________________捕杀动物________________…Para1.IntroducehowtheseproblemswascausedwaterpollutionairpollutionlandpollutionnoisepollutionkillinganimalsPara2.Whatcanpeopledotosolvetheseproblems?(suggestions)(1).sentencepatterns（句型）

Wecan/should/could…Let’s…It’sone’sdutyto…Wearesupposedto…We’dbetterdo…It’snecessary/importantto…Isuggestthat…(2).Aspect(角度) Fromgovernment从政府角度 Fromcompany从企业角度 Fromperson 从个人角度Toprotecttheenvironment:我们可以乘公交而不是乘车去学校。Wecantakethe