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自考专业(英语)外语教学法考前密押卷1
一、MultipleDirections:Inthissection,youaregiven20questions,beneatheachofwhicharefourchoicesmarkedA.B,CandD.YouaretomakethebestchoiceeithertocompletetheincompletestatementortoanswerthequestionOnepointisgiventoeachcorrectchoice.
1、Thenaturalorderhypothesismeans()
A.peopleacquirelanguagerulesinapredictableorder
B.languagerulesmustbetaughtinacertainorder
C.languagerulesmustbelearnedinacertainorder
D.peopletendtoacquiresimplerulesearlyanddifficultruleslate
2、ThebookwhichiswrittenbyKrashenandTerrellis()
A.Language
B.ThePronunciationofEnglish
C.TheNaturalApproachLanguageAcquisitionintheClassroom
D.SyntacticStructures
3、Thelanguageteachingthatemphasizeslinguisticaccuracyonlywillproducestudentswhoare()competentandcommunicatively
A.structurally,competent
B.structurally,incompetent
C.communicatively,competent
D.communicatively,incompetent
4、AnultimatepurposeofleaningaforeignlanguageinaGrammar-Translationclassroomistoenablethelearnersto()
A.thinkandcommunicateinthetargetlanguage
B.getapracticalcommandofthefourbasicskillsofthelanguage
C.getthesametypesofabilitiesthatnativespeakershave
D.readandtranslateitsliterature
5、IntheGrammar-TranslationMethod,theteachingmaterialsarearrangedaccordingtoa()system.
A.language
B.content
C.logic
D.grammar
6、TheaffectivefilterhypothesisofKrashensMonitorModelstatesthatacquirerswith()affectivefilterseekandreceivemorecomprehensibleinput.
A.low
B.average
C.high
D.veryhigh
7、Thehabit-formationtheorycomesfromthe()andwasverypopularinthe1950sand1960s.
A.Americanstructuralism
B.functionallinguistics
C.behaviouristpsychology
D.cognitivepsychology
8、TheAudiolingualMethodprovidedsuchmaterialsforteachingEnglishasallofthefollowingEXCEPT()
A.English900
B.LadoEnglishSeries
C.NewWorldEnglish
D.SuccessWithEnglish
9、WhatKrashenandTerrellemphasizeintheirapproachistheprimacyOf()
A.form
B.vocabulary
C.meaning
D.phonetics
10、Bloomfieldwrotethebook()
A.Language
B.SyntacticStructures
C.HowtoTeachForeignLanguage
D.ThePracticalStudyofLanguage
11、Hatchputforwardthe()theoryinthelate1970s
A.monitor
B.discourse
C.cognitive
D.acculturation
12、Thetraditionallinguistsgavepriorityto()andtookwordsasthestartingpoint.
A.spokenform
B.listeningability
C.writtenform
D.readingcomprehensionability
13、Americanstructuralismwasverypopularandinfluentialinthe1930sand1940sthroughouttheworld.Thetwoforerunnerswere()
A.BloomfieldandChomsky
B.MalinowskiandFirth
C.FranzBoasandEdwardSapir
D.HallidayandEdwardSapir
14、InChomskystheorycompetence,whichallowsanativespeakertomakesenteneesinhislanguage,means()
A.capacityoflearninglanguage
B.abilityofspeaking
C.knowledgeofgrammarrules
D.capacityofmemorizingwords
15、OftheninefundamentalprinciplesofgoodlanguageteachingandlearningproposedbyPalmer,()isthefirstandmostimportant.
A.vocabularybuild-up
B.phoneticpractice
C.habitformation
D.grammaracquisition
16、()isthemostpracticaloneamongthefollowingforeignlanguageteachingmethodsinChina.
A.ThreeDimensionalApproach
B.TheASSRFApproach
C.DualActivityMethod
D.ZhangSizhongMethod
17、WiththeOralApproach,ratherthanfocusonexplaininggrammaticalrulesinclassroomteaching,theteachermustencouragedirectand()useofthetargetlanguageintheclassroom.
A.quick
B.careful
C.spontaneous
D.specific
18、FeaturesofcommunicativeactivitiesinaCLTclassroomusuallyinvolveinformationgap,choiceofform.andcontent,and()
A.presentation
B.discussion
C.conversation
D.feedback
19、BerlitzestablishedthefirstBerlitzschoolintheU.Sandusedmethodwhichisknownas()whichwasoneschoolofDirectMethod.
A.BerlitzMethod
B.theU.S.Method
C.OralMethod
D.ConcreteMethod
20、Itwas()whohadaccomplishedthefunctionallinguisticsandmadetheLondonSchoolofLinguisticsoneofthemostcompetitivelinguistictheoriesintheworld.
A.M.A.K.Halliday
B.BronislawMalinowski
C.J.R.Firth
D.SigmundFreud
二、MatchingDirections:Thissectionconsistsoftwogroupsofpairslistedintwocolumns,AandBYouaretomatchtheonemarked①,②,③,④or⑤inColumnwiththeonemarked,b,c,doreinColumnB.Onepointisgiventoeachpairyoumatchcorrectly.
1、ColumnA①languageacquisitiondevice(LAD)②stimulusandresponse③3thediscoursetheory④acquisitionandlearning⑤StheinputhypothesisColumnBa.Theformerreferstothesubconsciousprocessleadingtothedevelopmentofcompetence;thelatterreferstoconsciousstudyandknowledgeofgrammaticalrulesb.Asortofmechanismordevicewhichcontainsthecapacitytoacquireonesfirstlanguage.c.Itassumesthathumansacquirelanguageinonlyoneway-byunderstandingmessages,orbyreceivingcomprehensibleinput.d.Itbelievesthereislittledifferencebetweenthefirstlanguageacquisitionprocessandtheprocessofsecondlanguageacquisition-onlythroughcommunicationdiscourses.e.Theformerservestoelicitbehaviourth
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