2023年大学英语三级英语A级考前密押卷5

大学英语三级英语A级考前密押卷5

一、语法Ⅰ

1、Wereitnotforyourhelp,I______introublenow.

A.was

B.were

C.hadbeen

D.wouldbe

2、Shewasrunning______balance,withherfeetwronglypositioned.

A．on

B．off

C．in

D．over

3、Thecommercialpurposeofatrademarkis______thegoodsorservicesofacompanyfromthoseofcompetitors.

A．todistinguish

B．havingdistinguished

C．distinguishing

D．beingdistinguished

4、Ifeitherofyouhadbeenabletohold______youranger,thefightwouldhavebeenavoided.

A．back

B．in

C．for

D．against

5、Ifyoureallywanttoapplyforthedangerousjob,I______inyourway.

A．shouldn'thavestood

B．wouldn'tbestanding

C．wouldn'tstand

D．couldn'thavestood

6、Wehaveadvantage______youinthefieldofmanufacturingelectricalproducts.

A．by

B．over

C．with

D．above

7、Onlyyesterday______outthatmydocumentsweremissing.

A．didIfind

B．Ifound

C．Ihavefound

D．HadIfound

8、By______yourworkenvironmentandpersonalpractices,youmaybeabletoreducefatigueanddiscomfort.

A．adapt

B．havingadapted

C．adapting

D．beingadapted

9、Oncehesethismindto______something,hewouldnotgiveupeasily.

A．do

B．doing

C．bedoing

D．havingdone

10、Ifyoutrytopass______theproblems,itwouldbeimpossibleforyoutomakeanyprogressinthisfield.

A．off

B．over

C．by

D．across

二、阅读理解一

Whatisalibrarian?Apersonwhositsatalittledesk,talkinginaverylowvoice,takingbooksfrompeoplewhobringthemback,makingthempayiftheyhavekeptthemtoolong,andstampingthedateonbooksthataretakenout?Certainlynot!Thatistheworkofthemostjunioremployeeinthelibrary.Tobecomeaqualifiedlibrarian,youfirsthavetoworkinalibraryforayeartogetfirsthandexperienceofthework.Thenyougotoaspeciallibraryschool,usuallyfortwoyears.Ifyoupasstheexamssuccessfully,youmayapplyforaseniorpostinapubliclibrary,orevenatauniversity.EveryEnglishtown(andmanylargevillagestoo)hasapubliclibrary.Thechieflibrarianhastheimportanttaskofdecidinginwhichwaytospendthemoneythatisallocated(划拨)forthelibrarybythecouncil.Sincethelibrarianbuysthecirculationmaterials,heorshemustknowthecommunityinwhichhe/sheserves.Apubliclibraryinaremoteagriculturalarea,forexample,mightnothaveverymuchdemandforabookontheproblemofairpollutioninlargecities.However,peopleinagivenareamaybestudyinganysubjectunderthesun,andthesestudentsareoftenquitedependentontheservicesoftheirpubliclibrary,soalibrarianmuststrivetokeepavarietyofbooksinthelibrarynomatterwhatlocalehe/sheisserving.Also,librariansareusuallyaskedtoadviseonthedesignofnewlibrarybuildings,somodernlibrariestendtobefarmoresensiblyplannedthanthosebuiltpriortothe1900s.Aslibrariesareoftenopenlongerhoursthanbusinesses,thelibrariansworkingtimetablemaybeverydifferentfromthatofhisfriends,andhemayhaveafreetimeduringthedaytocompensatefortheeveningswhenhehastowork.But,havingsuchanimportantpositionintheculturallifeofhiscommunity,hecannevergrumblethathisjobisboringorunimportant.

1、Task1

Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwillfind5questionsorunfinishedstatements,numbered36through40.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Youshouldmakethecorrectchoice.

Whatisalibrarian?Apersonwhositsatalittledesk,talkinginaverylowvoice,takingbooksfrompeoplewhobringthemback,makingthempayiftheyhavekeptthemtoolong,andstampingthedateonbooksthataretakenout?Certainlynot!Thatistheworkofthemostjunioremployeeinthelibrary.Tobecomeaqualifiedlibrarian,youfirsthavetoworkinalibraryforayeartogetfirsthandexperienceofthework.Thenyougotoaspeciallibraryschool,usuallyfortwoyears.Ifyoupasstheexamssuccessfully,youmayapplyforaseniorpostinapubliclibrary,orevenatauniversity.

EveryEnglishtown(andmanylargevillagestoo)hasapubliclibrary.Thechieflibrarianhastheimportanttaskofdecidinginwhichwaytospendthemoneythatisallocated(划拨)forthelibrarybythecouncil.Sincethelibrarianbuysthecirculationmaterials,heorshemustknowthecommunityinwhichhe/sheserves.Apubliclibraryinaremoteagriculturalarea,forexample,mightnothaveverymuchdemandforabookontheproblemofairpollutioninlargecities.However,peopleinagivenareamaybestudyinganysubjectunderthesun,andthesestudentsareoftenquitedependentontheservicesoftheirpubliclibrary,soalibrarianmuststrivetokeepavarietyofbooksinthelibrarynomatterwhatlocalehe/sheisserving.Also,librariansareusuallyaskedtoadviseonthedesignofnewlibrarybuildings,somodernlibrariestendtobefarmoresensiblyplannedthanthosebuiltpriortothe1900s.Aslibrariesareoftenopenlongerhoursthanbusinesses,thelibrarian"sworkingtimetablemaybeverydifferentfromthatofhisfriends,andhemayhaveafreetimeduringthedaytocompensatefortheeveningswhenhehastowork.But,havingsuchanimportantpositionintheculturallifeofhiscommunity,hecannevergrumblethathisjobisboringorunimportant.

Whatdoesthemostjunioremployeeinalibrarydo?

A.Thinksanddreamsaboutqualifyingasalibrarian.

B.Sitsatalittledesk.

C.Talksinaverylowvoice.

D.Takesinandletsoutbooks.

2、

Whocanapplyforaseniorpostinamunicipallibrary?

A．Someonewhohasspenttwoyearsatalibraryschool.

B．Auniversitygraduate,whotalkssoftlyandreadsalotofbooks.

C．Someonewhohaspassedanexaminationandisratherold.

D．Someonewhohastrainedasalibrarianandhaspreviouslyworkedinalibrary.

3、

Tobecomeaqualified"librarian,youmusttakea______courseataspeciallibraryschool.

A．twoyears"

B．two-year

C．twoyears

D．twoyear"s

4、

Alibrarianmayhavealotoffreetimeduringthedaytomake______fortheeveningswhenhehastowork.

A．up

B．in

C．out

D．down

5、

Talkinginaverylowvoiceis______.

A．whistling

B．hushing

C．whispering

D．grumbling

三、阅读理解二

Thesenseofsoundisoneofourmostimportantmeansofknowingwhatisgoingonaroundus.Soundhasawasteproduct,too,intheform.ofnoise.Noisehasbeencalledunwantedsound.Noiseisgrowinganditmaygetmuchworsebeforeitgetsanybetter.Scientists,forseveralyears,havebeenstudyinghownoiseaffectspeopleandanimals.Theyaresurprisedbywhattheyhavelearned.Peaceandquietarebecominghardertofind.Noisepollutionisathreatthatshouldbelookedatcarefully.Thereisasayingthatitissonoisythatyoucan’thearyourselfthink.Doctorswhostudynoisebelievethatwemustsometimeshearourselvesthink.Ifwedon’t,wemayhaveheadaches,otherachesandpains,orevenworsementalproblems.Noiseaddsmoretensiontoasocietythatalreadyfacesenoughstress.Butnoiseisnotanewproblem.InancientRome,peoplecomplainedsomuchaboutnoisethatthegovernmentstoppedchariots(战车)frommovingthroughthestreetsatnight!Waysofmakinglessnoisearenowbeingtested.Thereareevenlawscontrollingnoise.Wecannotreturntothe“goodolddays”ofpeaceandquiet.Butwecanreducenoise—ifweshoutloudlyenoughaboutit.

1、Task2

Directions:ThistaskisthesameasTask1.The5questionsorunfinishedstatementsarenumbered41through45.

Thesenseofsoundisoneofourmostimportantmeansofknowingwhatisgoingonaroundus.Soundhasawasteproduct,too,intheform.ofnoise.Noisehasbeencalledunwantedsound.Noiseisgrowinganditmaygetmuchworsebeforeitgetsanybetter.

Scientists,forseveralyears,havebeenstudyinghownoiseaffectspeopleandanimals.Theyaresurprisedbywhattheyhavelearned.Peaceandquietarebecominghardertofind.Noisepollutionisathreatthatshouldbelookedatcarefully.

Thereisasayingthatitissonoisythatyoucan"thearyourselfthink.Doctorswhostudynoisebelievethatwemustsometimeshearourselvesthink.Ifwedon"t,wemayhaveheadaches,otherachesandpains,orevenworsementalproblems.

Noiseaddsmoretensiontoasocietythatalreadyfacesenoughstress.

Butnoiseisnotanewproblem.InancientRome,peoplecomplainedsomuchaboutnoisethatthegovernmentstoppedchariots(战车)frommovingthroughthestreetsatnight!

Waysofmakinglessnoisearenowbeingtested.Thereareevenlawscontrollingnoise.Wecannotreturntothe"goodolddays"ofpeaceandquiet.Butwecanreducenoise—ifweshoutloudlyenoughaboutit.

Whyarescientistssurprisedbythefindingsintheirnoisestudy?

A.Becausetheworldisbecomingincreasinglynoisy.

B.Becausetheyhavelearnedthatnoiseisalsoisalsoakindofpollution.

C.Becausenoiseisanunwantedwasteforhumanbeings.

D.Becausepeopleknewlittleaboutnoisebefore.

2、

Accordingtothetext,whatspecificallymayhappenifwecannothearourselvesthink?

A．Wemayforgetwhatwehavethoughtabout.

B．Ourthoughtsmaybedisturbed.

C．Ourmindmaybeharmed.

D．Wemayhavedifficultyinfindingtherightwords.

3、

Whenthewritersayswecannotreturntothegoodolddays,hemeansthat______.

A．oursocietyisbecomingmuchworsethanbefore

B．inourmodernsocietyitishardtoleadaquietlife

C．theolddaysweremuchhappierthanthepresenttime

D．itisimpossibleforustoreducenoisebacktopreviouslevels

4、

Fromthelastsentenceofthepassagewecanlearnthat______.

A．wecangetpublicnoiseundercontrolifweeffectivelydrawattentiontoit

B．sometimeswehavetoshoutloudlysothatotherscanhearus

C．shoutingisachiefcauseofnoisepollutionnowadays

D．itisimportanttowarnpeopleofthedangerofnoisepollution

5、

WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A．Onlyrecentlydidpeoplerealizetheharmfuleffectsofnoise.

B．Noisepollutionistheworstkindofpollutionwesufferfrom.

C．Peoplearenowtryingtofindwaystoreducenoiseasmuchaspossible.

D．Thewriterthinksthatitisalmostimpossibleforpeopletoavoidnoise.

四、英译汉

1、IfonlyIhadbeenwarnedofthedangerofgoingaloneintotheforest!

A.假如我知道单独呆在森林的危急该就不会这样了!

B.假如我知道呆在森林的危急该就不会单独去了!

C.我呆在森林里又孤独又危急!

D.假如有人提示我单独呆在森林的危急该多好啊!

2、Measuresshouldbetakentoprotectourenvironmentbeforeitistoolate．

A．在太晚之前应当马上实行措施来爱护