冀教版六年级英语阅读理解及答案详细解析

冀教版六年级英语阅读理解及答案详细解析一、阅读理解1.阅读理解阅读理解ZhangPeng：Hi,WangPing.Youlookfine.Howheavyareyou?WangPing:I'm48kilograms.Youarethinnerthanme,butyoulooktallerthanbefore.Howtallareyou?ZhangPeng：I'm1.6metresand45kilograms.WangPing：Oh,really?Youare0.05metrestallerthanme.ButI'm3kilogramsheavierthanyou.Youshouldeatmore.ZhangPeng：OK,Iwill.Thankyou.ZhangPengisthanWangPing.A.taller B.shorter C.longerWangPingisthanZhangPeng.A.thinner B.heavier C.smallerWangPingiskilograms.A.42 B.48 C.45WangPingismetrestall.A.1.55 B.1.50 C.1.6⑸ZhangPengshouldeat.A.smaller B.little C.more【答案】(1)A⑵BBA⑸C【解析】【分析】这是一篇对比身高和体重的对话 .11)这是细节理解，根据对话叙述WangPing：Oh,really?Youare0.05metrestallerthanme.(王平：真的吗？你比我高0.05米.)可知应填taller.故答案为：A.(2)这是细节理解，根据对话叙述WangPing：Oh,really?Youare0.05metrestallerthanme.ButI'm3kilogramsheavierthanyou.(王平：真的吗？你比我高0.05米.可是我比你重3公斤.)可知应填heavier.故答案为：B.(3)这是细节理解，根据对t^叙述WangPing：I'm48kilograms.(王平：我48公斤.)可知应填48.故答案为：B.(4)这是推理计算题,根据对话叙述I'm1.6metres(我1.6米.)和Youare0.05metrestallerthanme.(你比我高0.05米.)可知高1.55米.故答案为：A.(5)这是推理计算题，根据对话叙述Youshouldeatmore.(你应该多吃点.)可知应填more.故答案为:C.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目 .一般题目注意细节，填上合适的选项即可，对于计算的一定要细心 .2．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。Father'sDayisaholidayforfathers.It'sonthethirdSundayofJune,TheideaofFather'sDaywasgivenbyDoddofNewYork.Doddwantedadaytohonor（对 表示敬意 ）herfather.Doddhasfivelittlebrothers.Hermotherdiedveryearly,andherfatherraised（抚养）hischildren.Dodd'sfatherwasborninJune,sosheheld（举行）thefirstFather'sDayonthe19thofJune,in1910.In1972itwascelebrated（庆祝）byAmericansonthethirdSundayinJune.Onthatday,childrengetupearlytocookrichbreakfastfortheirfather.Peoplewear（戴）rosesonthatday,too.Ifhisfatherisdead,hewearswhiteroses.Ifhisfatherisalive,hewearsredroses.NowitiscelebratedintheUSA,theUKandmanyothercountries.（1）Father'sDayisonthethirdSundayofJune.DoddwasanAustralian.Father'sDayisaholidayformothers.Doddwantedtohonorherfather.PeoplewearrosesonFather'sDay.【答案】 （ 1 ） 10011【考点】 阅读理解【解析】 【分析】文章大意：介绍父亲节的事情。（1）句意：父亲节是六月份的第三个星期天。根据It'sonthethirdSundayofJune,可知父亲节是六月份的第三个星期天。故答案为：正确。（2）句意：多德是澳大利亚人。根据 TheideaofFather'sDaywasgivenbyDoddofNewYork.可知父亲节的概念是由纽约的多德提出的。故答案为：错误。（3）句意：父亲节是母亲们的节日。根据 Father'sDayisaholidayforfathers.可知父亲节是父亲们的节日。故答案为：错误。（4）句意：多德想尊敬她的父亲。根据 Doddwantedadaytohonor（对 表示敬意 ）herfather.可知多德想表达对父亲的敬意。故答案为：正确。（5）句意：父亲节人们戴玫瑰花。根据 Peoplewear（戴）rosesonthatday.可知父亲节人们戴玫瑰花。故答案为：正确。【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。3．阅读理解阅读短文，补全句子。Therearesomeanimalsonmygrandpa'sfarm.Lookatthechicks.Theyaresmall.Andtherearesomeducksintheriver.Theyareswimming.Theyarebiggerthanthechicks.Andtherearefivepigsthere.Theyarebiggerthantheducks.Andtheyarefatterthanthem,too.Theyaresleepingnow.Thecowsaredrinkingwater.Theyaretallerandbiggerthanthepigs.Lookatthewhitehorses.Theyarethetallestofall.Ilikethemverymuch.AndIlovealltheanimals.Theyarelovely.1)Thechicksare___ thantheducks.2)Theducksare intheriver.3)Thepigsare ___and thantheducks4)Thecowsare .5)Thehorsesare___ ofall.【答案】 ( 1)smallerswimmingbigger；fatterdrinking；waterthe；tallest【考点】 阅读理解【解析】 【分析】大意：短文讲述了爷爷的农场里有一些动物，它们是形状和它们正在做什么事情。(1)句意：小鸡比鸭子 °根据Theyarebiggerthanthechicks.可知小鸡比鸭子小。smaller更小的。故答案为 smaller.句意：鸭子在河中 6根据Andtherearesomeducksintheriver.Theyareswimming.可知鸭子在河中游泳。 swimming正在游泳。故答案为 swimming.(3)句意：猪比鸭 和 6根据Andtherearefivepigsthere.Theyarebiggerthantheducks.Andtheyarefatterthanthem,too.可知猪比鸭更大、更肥。 bigger更大的， fatter更肥的。故答案为 bigger，fatter.(4)句意：奶牛 6根据Thecowsaredrinkingwater.可知奶牛在喝水。drinkingwater在喝水。故答案为 drinkingwater.(5)句意：马是所有中 °根据Lookatthewhitehorses.Theyarethetallestofall.可知马是最高的。 thetallest最高的。故答案为 thetallest.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。4．阅读理解读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符。Wegetheadachessometimes.Buthowmuchdoyouknowaboutheadaches?Whatmaycausethat?Andwhatshouldwedoifwehaveaheadache?Whenshouldwegotoseeadoctor?Aheadacheisnotadisease,butitmayshowthatsomethinginourbodyiswrong.Wemayhavemorethanoneheadacheeachmonth.Usuallyafevermaycauseheadaches.Wemaygetaheadachewhenweworktoohard.Wemaygetaheadachewhenwedon'tgetenoughsleep.Wemaygetaheadachewhenweexercisewithanemptystomach.Whatshouldwedoifwehaveaheadache?Weshouldliedownandrest.Weshouldhaveagoodsleep.Weshouldn'ttaketoomuchexerciseifwearehungry.Ifwehaveheadachesoften,weneedtoseeadoctor.（1）Aheadacheisnotadisease,butitmayshowthatsomethinginourbodyiswrong.Usuallyafevermaycauseheadaches.Wemaygetaheadachewhenwegetenoughsleep.Wemaygetaheadachewhenweexercisewithanemptystomach.Weshouldtaketoomuchexerciseifwearehungry.【答案】 （ 1） 11010【考点】 阅读理解【解析】 【分析】这是讲述头痛的短文。（1）句意：头痛不是一种疾病，但是这或许表明我们身体某个地方有问题了。根据短文叙述Aheadacheisnotadisease,butitmayshowthatsomethinginourbodyiswrong.（头痛不是一种疾病，但是这或许表明我们身体某个地方有问题了。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。（2）句意：通常发烧可能引起头痛。根据短文叙述 Usuallyafevermaycauseheadaches.（通常发烧可能引起头痛。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。（3）句意：当我们有足够的睡眠时，我们可能头痛。根据短文叙述 Wemaygetaheadachewhenwedon'tgetenoughsleep.（当我们没有足够睡眠时，我们可能头痛。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。（4）句意：当我们空腹锻炼时，我们可能头痛。根据短文叙述 Wemaygetaheadachewhenweexercisewithanemptystomach.（当我们空腹锻炼时，我们或许会头痛。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。（5）句意：如果我们饿了，我们应该参加更多的锻炼。根据短文叙述 Weshouldn'ttaketoomuchexerciseifwearehungry.（如果我们饿了，我们不应该参加更多的锻炼。）【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后短文的细节叙述来判断正误。阅读理解根据短文内容判断下列说法的正误。MrBlackisacarefuldriver.Onedayheisdrivinghome.Whenhegetstoacrossing,heseesaslowsign.Soheslowsdown.Helooksbothways.Nocariscoming,soheisreadytodriveaway.Justthen,hehearsawhistle（哨子声），sohestopsbythesideoftheroad.Apolicemanwalkstohimandsays,“Youshouldstopatthecrossing.MrBlacksays,"It'saslowsign,notastopsign.Thepolicemanlooksatthesignandsays,"Well,Iamverysorry.Iaminthewrongstreet.（1）MrBlackisacarefuldriver.MrBlackstopshiscaratthecrossing.Thereisastopsignatthecrossing.MrBlackstopsbecausehehearsawhistle.Thepolicemanisintherightstreet.【答案】 （ 1）10010【考点】 阅读理解【解析】 【分析】大意：短文讲述了布莱克先生是个细心的司机，有一天在一个十字路口看到一个缓慢的信号。他放慢了速度准备开车离开，这时他听到一声口哨，他停下来，一个警察对他跟前说应该在十字路口停下来，布莱克先生说这是一个慢行标志，警察看了看牌子说他走错了路。（1）句意：布莱克先生是个细心的司机。根据 MrBlackisacarefuldriver.可知布莱克先生是个细心的司机。故答案为正确。（2）句意：布莱克先生在十字路口停车。根据 Whenhegetstoacrossing,heseesaslowsign.Soheslowsdown.可知布莱克先生在十字路口放慢了速度。故答案为错误。（3）句意：十字路口有一个停车标志。根据 Whenhegetstoacrossing,heseesaslowsign.Soheslowsdown.可知十字路口时有一个缓慢的信号。故答案为错误。（4）句意：布莱克先生停下来是因为他听到了哨声。根据 Justthen,hehearsawhistle，sohestopsbythesideoftheroad.可知布莱克先生停下来是因为他听到了哨声。故答案为正确。（5）句意：警察在正确的街道上。根据 Well,Iamverysorry.Iaminthewrongstreet.可知警察在错误的街道上。故答案为错误。【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。阅读理解阅读理解Tedisastudent.Heismybestfriend.Heisbusyattheweekend.HeisgoingtowashhisclothesthisSaturdaymorning.HeisgoingtothebookstorethisSaturdayafternoon.HeisgoingtothegymtoplaybadmintonthisSundaymorning.HeisgoingtolearnChinesethisSundayafternoon.HeisgoingtoplaycomputergamesthisSundayevening.（1）TedandIaregood .WherewillTedgoonSaturdayafternoon?CanTedplaybadminton?WillTedgotolearnEnglishthisSundayafternoon?WhenwillTedplaycomputergames?【答案】 （1）friendsThebookstore.Yes,hecan.4）No,hewon't.5）ThisSundayevening.【考点】 阅读理解【解析】 【分析】大意：短文讲述了泰德周末的日常生活。（1）根据Tedisastudent.Heismybestfriend.可知泰德我是好朋友， friends朋友，故答案为friends.（2）句意：泰德星期六下午去哪儿？根据 HeisgoingtothebookstorethisSaturdayafternoon.可知他这个星期六下午要去书店，故答案为 Thebookstore.（3）句意：泰德会打羽毛球吗？根据 HeisgoingtothegymtoplaybadmintonthisSundaymorning.可知肯定回答，故答案为 Yes,hecan.（4）句意：泰德这个星期天下午会去学英语吗？根据 HeisgoingtolearnChinesethisSundayafternoon.可知否定回答，故答案为 No,hewon't.（5）句意：泰德什么时候玩电脑游戏？根据 HeisgoingtoplaycomputergamesthisSundayevening.可知他这个星期天晚上要玩电脑游戏，故答案为 ThisSundayevening.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句，写出答语。7．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误It'sSundaytoday.AmyandDamingarehavingapicnicinthepark.Look!Thesunisshining.AmyandDamingarewatchingtheducks.Theducksareveryhungryandnoisy.Someducksareswimminginthewater.SomeareeatingAmy'sfood.It'sabeautifuldaytoday.（1）TodayisMonday.AmyandDamingarehavingapicnicinthepark.It'srainytoday.Theducksarenoisyandhungry.AmyandDamingareswimminginthewater,too.【答案】 （ 1 ） 01010【考点】 阅读理解【解析】 【分析】大意：短文讲述了星期天艾米和大明正在公园里野餐，看到鸭子们又饿又吵，一些鸭子在水里游泳，有些人在吃艾米的食物。（1）句意：今天是星期一。根据 It'sSundaytoday.可知今天是星期天，故答案为错误。（2）句意：艾米和大明正在公园里野餐。根据 AmyandDamingarehavingapicnicinthepark.可知艾米和大明正在公园里野餐，故答案为正确。（3）句意：今天下雨。根据 Thesunisshining.可知今天阳光明媚，故答案为错误。(4)句意：鸭子们又吵又饿。根据Theducksareveryhungryandnoisy.可知鸭子们又饿又吵，故答案为正确。(5)句意：艾米和大明也在水里游泳。根据Someducksareswimminginthewater.可知一些鸭子在水里游泳，故答案为错误。【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。8.阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确答案。ItisMarch12th.It'sTreePlantingDay.Therearemanypeopleonthehills.They'replantingtrees.Peopleplantmanytreestoday.Plantsareimportanttous.Theycanmakefoodfromtheair,waterandsunlight.Butanimalsandpeoplecan'tdoso.Animalsandpeoplecangetfoodfromplants.Withoutplants,lifewillnotgoon,Plantsmaketheairclean,theycankeepwaterfromflowingaway(流失).Theycanstopwindfromblowingupsandandearth.Butinsomeplacespeoplearecuttingdowntoomanytrees.Thisbringsfloods(洪水)andsandstorm(沙暴).Nowmoreandmorepeopleknowthatplantsareimportant.Theywillplantmoretreesandgrowmoreplants.Theywilltrytoprotectthetrees.TreesPlantingDayisonA.twelfthofMarch B.thetwelfthofMarch C.March13t~canmakefoodfromtheair,waterandsunlight.A.People B.Plants C.AnimalsLifeneedstogoon.A.sands B.floods C.foodfromplantsWhatcanplantsdo?Theycanmaketheaircleanandstopthewind.Theycankeepthewaterfromflowingaway.BothAandBwilltrytoprotecttheplants.A.Ants B.Moreandmorepeople C.Nopeople【答案】(1)B⑵BCC⑸B【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍植树节的事情。(1)根据ItisMarch12th.It'sTreePlantingDay.可知植树节是3月12日。故选B。(2)根据Theycanmakefoodfromtheair,waterandsunlight.可知植物可以从空气、水和阳光中制造食物。故选Bo(3)根据Withoutplants,lifewillnotgoon.可知没有植物，生命就不会继续，故选C(4)根据Plantsmaketheairclean,theycankeepwaterfromflowingaway(流失).可知植物能净化空气和阻止水流失。故选 C。（5）根据 Nowmoreandmorepeopleknowthatplantsareimportant.Theywillplantmoretreesandgrowmoreplants.Theywilltrytoprotectthetrees.可知越来越多的人努力保护树木，故选 B。【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。阅读理解根据短文内容判断下列说法的正误。Hi．I'mJenny．LastSaturdayIwenttoHangzhoutoseemyuncleandaunt．Iwenttherebybus．IgottoHangzhouatabout10：00inthemorning．ThenmycousinTonyandItookataxitotheWestLake（西湖）.Wewenttherequicklybecausemyuncleisthetaxidriver.Werowed（划）theboatonthelake．Itwasahotday．Thesunwasshininginthesky．Wefelthotandhungry．Wesatunderabigtreeandhadourlunch．Tonysawafishinthelake．Sowefed（喂养）thefishwithbread．Moreandmorefishswamtousandopenedtheirmouths．Wewereveryhappythatday．（1）Jenny'sauntlivesinHangzhou．JennywenttotheWestLakebytrain．Jenny'suncleisataxidriver．Theyhadlunchonthelake．Theyfedfishwithbread．【答案】 （1）10101【解析】 【分析】（ 1）细节理解题，根据 LastSaturdayIwenttoHangzhoutoseemyuncleandaunt可知珍妮的阿姨住在杭州，故正确。2）细节理解题，根据 ThenmycousinTonyandItookataxitotheWestLake可知他们坐出租车去西湖，不是坐火车，故错误。3）细节理解题，根据 Wewenttherequicklybecausemyuncleisthetaxidriver可知珍妮的叔叔是个出租车司机，故正确。4）细节理解题，根据 Wesatunderabigtreeandhadourlunch可知我们坐在树下吃午饭，不是在湖上，故错误。5）细节理解题，根据 Sowefed（喂养 ）thefishwithbread可知我们用面包喂鱼，故正确。【点评】考查学生对文章的理解。阅读理解阅读理解Georgeisalittlemonkey.Helivesinaforest（森林）.Helikesjumpingandclimbingtrees.Heishappyeveryday.Buthehasashortcoming.Heistoocurious.Onedayanoldmangoesbytheforest.Hecarriesalotofstrawhats(草帽).Georgeseestheman,andthemanseesGeorge,too.Themansaystohimself, “Whatalovelymonkey!Iwillcatchhim.Iwilltakehimhome.Themansitsdownandthinksover(考虑).Georgeseesandalsositsdown.Themanhasanidea.Heputsahatonhishead,andputsotherhatsontheground.Thenhepretends(假装)tosleep.Georgeiscuriousandlooksatthehats. "IwillbeniceifIputahatonmyhead,thinks.Thenhe"Georgeclimbsdownfromthetree,picksupahatandputsiton.Thehatistoobig,andcoversGeorge'seyes.Georgecan'tsee.Andthemangetsupatonce,runsoutandcatcheshimquickly.PoorGeorge!Georgeisahappymonkeyinaforest.Anoldmangoesbytheforestwithmanystrawberries.TheoldmanlikesGeorge,sohewantstocatchhim.PoorGeorgeiscaughtbecauseheistooold.⑸Thewordashortcoming"means点.【答案】(1)1⑵010⑸1【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了一只猴子和一个老人之间的故事。(1)根据Heishappyeveryday.知乔治每天都很开心，故答案正确。根据Onedayanoldmangoesbytheforest.Hecarriesalotofstrawhats(草帽).知——个老人带着许多草帽，故答案为错误。(3)根据Iwillcatchhim.Iwilltakehimhome.知，老人想要把乔治带回家，故答案为正确。(4)根据Georgecan'tsee.Andthemangetsupatonce,runsoutandcatcheshimquickly.知，乔治看不见了，老人迅速起来抓住了乔治，故答案为错误。shortcoming意思是缺点，故答案为正确。【点评】考查阅读理解，首先浏览题目，掌握句意，其次根据问题在文中寻找相关信息，确定是否相符。11.阅读理解读短文，判断下列句子正误。TodayistheLanternFestival(%W节).TheLanternFestivalcomesaftertheSpringFestival.Theweatherisoftencold.Youcanseeafullmoon(满月)inthesky.AttheLanternFestival,youcanseemanybeautifullanternsinthestreet.Thestreetsandshopsarebrightandcolourfulatnight.Peoplelikeguessingtheriddlesonthelanterns.Theyalsoeatyuanxiaofordinner.YuanxiaoisakindofChinesefoodforthisfestival.Childrenoftenlight(点亮)beautifullanternsforfun.TheLanternFestivalcomesbeforetheSpringFestival.YoucanseeafullmoonintheskyattheLanternFestival.TherearemanylanternsinthestreetattheLanternFestival.PeopleofteneatricedumplingsattheLanternFestival.Childrenoftenlightbeautifullanternsforfunatthefestival.【答案】(1)0⑵110⑸1【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了元宵节的习俗人们怎么过元宵节的。(1)句意：元宵节在春节之前。根据TheLanternFestivalcomesaftertheSpringFestival.可知元宵节在春节之后，故答案为错误。(2)句意：元宵节你可以在天上看到满月。根据Youcanseeafullmooninthesky.可知元宵节你可以在天上看到满月，故答案为正确。(3)句意：元宵节时街上有许多灯笼。根据AttheLanternFestival,youcanseemanybeautifullanternsinthestreet.可知元宵节时街上有许多灯笼，故答案为正确。(4)句意：人们经常在元宵节吃粽子。根据Theyalsoeatyuanxiaofordinner.可知人们经常在元宵节吃元宵，故答案为错误。(5)句意：节日里，孩子们常常点上漂亮的灯笼取乐。根据Childrenoftenlightbeautifullanternsforfun.可知节日里，孩子们常常点上漂亮的灯笼取乐，故答案为正确。【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。12.阅读理解阅读理解Mr.Brownlivesinanicehouseinasmalltownwithhiswife(妻子)Mrs.Brown.FromMondaytoFridayheworksinanofficenearhishouse.HeisfreeonSaturdaysandSundays.Hehasanicegardenbesidehishouse.HelikesgrowingflowersandheoftenworksinthegardenonSaturdaysandSundays.TheflowersareverybeautifulandMrs.Brownlikesthemverymuch.SheoftenhelpsMr.Brown.Mr.Brownlivesin_withhiswife.A.acity B.asmalltown C.abigtownHeworks_daysaweekinhisoffice.A.four B.five C.sixHeisn't_onSaturdaysandSundays.A.free B.busy C.happyHelikesonSaturdaysandSundays.A.workinginhisgardenB.walkinginhisgardenC.lookingathisgarden⑸Mrs.Brown_theflowers.A.likes B.doesn'tlike C.oftenhelps【答案】(1)B⑵BAA⑸A【解析】【分析】大意：讲述布朗先生的工作和生活。根据Mr.Brownlivesinanicehouseinasmalltownwithhiswife (妻子)Mrs.Brown.可TOC\o"1-5"\h\z知布朗先生和他的妻子在小镇里的小房子里居住。故选 Bo(2)根据FromMondaytoFridayheworksinanofficenearhishouse.可知从周一到周五布朗先生在办公室里上班。周一到周五布朗先生一周工作五天。故选 Bo(3)根据HeisfreeonSaturdaysandSundays.可知布朗先生在周末是空闲的。故选 A。根据HelikesgrowingflowersandheoftenworksinthegardenonSaturdaysandSundays.可知布朗先生喜欢种花并且他经常在周末忙于园艺。故选 Ao根据TheflowersareverybeautifulandMrs.Brownlikesthemverymuch. 可知布朗夫人非常喜欢花朵。故选Bo【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。13.阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误LuBanwasafamouscraftsmaninChinaalongtimeago.Hisfatherwasacraftsman,too.Heusuallyworkedwithhisfatherandlearnedalotfromhim.Onedayheworkedonamountain.Hishandwashurtbyaleaf.Hefoundmanyteethontheleafandtheteethwereverysharp.Hethoughthecouldmakeatoolwithteethtocutthingsquickly.Thatwasasaw.Peoplestillusethetooltoday.LuBanisafamouscraftsmantoday.LuBan'sfather'shandwashurtbyaleafoneday.LuBanfoundmanysharpteethontheleaf.Peoplestillusethesawtoday.【答案】(1)0⑵011【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了鲁班怎样发明锯的故事。(1)句意：鲁班是当今著名的工匠。根据LuBanwasafamouscraftsmaninChinaalongtimeago.可知鲁班很久以前是中国著名的工匠，故答案为错误。(2)句意：鲁班父亲的手有一天被树叶弄伤了。根据Onedayheworkedonamountain.Hishandwashurtbyaleaf.可知鲁班的手有一天被树叶弄伤了，故答案为错误。(3)句意：鲁班在叶子上发现了许多尖牙。根据Hefoundmanyteethontheleafandtheteethwereverysharp.可知鲁班在叶子上发现了许多尖牙，故答案为正确。(4)句意：今天人们仍在使用锯子。根据Peoplestillusethetooltoday.可知今天人们仍在使用锯子，故答案为正确。【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。14.阅读理解阅读理解Sara:Hi,Ann!Lookatthismap.Doyouseeapark?Ann:Yes,it'sverybig.Ialwaysplayinitafterdinner.Acrosstheroad,thereisabigsupermarket.Sara:Yeah!Ioftenbuyfruit,vegetablesandotherhealthyfoodinitwithmymumanddad.Iloveit.Ann:Behindthesupermarketisaflowershop.Abookshopisbetweentheflowershopandthehotel.Sara:...WheredoesAnnplayafterdinner?A.Thepark. B.Thelibrary. C.Thezoo.Whereistheflowershop?A.Behindthepark.B.Behindthesupermarket.C.Infrontofthesupermarket.WheredoesSarabuythings?C.Asupermarket.A.Aflowershop. B.Aclothesshop.C.Asupermarket.Whereisthebookshop?Betweentheparkandthehotel.Betweentheflowershopandthehotel.Betweentheflowershopandthesupermarket.⑸DoesAnnlovethepark?B.Yes,shedoes.C.Wedon'tknow.A.No,shedoesn't.B.Yes,shedoes.C.Wedon'tknow.【答案】(1)A⑵BCB⑸C【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要是安妮和萨拉讨论一张关于公园的地图。(1)根据Doyouseeapark?和Ialwaysplayinitafterdinner.知安妮晚饭后经常在公园玩,故答案为Ao(2)根据Behindthesupermarketisaflowershop.知超市后面是花店，故答案为 B。(3)根据Acrosstheroad,thereisabigsupermarket.和Yeah!Ioftenbuyfruit,vegetablesandotherhealthyfoodinitwithmymumanddad.知萨拉经常在超市买东西，故答案为Q(4)根据Abookshopisbetweentheflowershopandthehotel. 知书店在花店和宾馆之间，故答案为B。(5)根据全文知文章没有提到安妮是否喜欢公园，故答案为 Co【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意，理解问题意思，根据问题细读文章，在原文寻找问题所在句子选出答案。15.阅读理解阅读理解Mr.Liisnowathisdesk.Heisreadingabookinhisroom.Ontheleftsideofhisdesktherearesomeflowersandsomebooks.Ontherightsidethereisalightandacup.Thereisaphotointhemiddleofhisdesk.NowMrs.Liiscomingtohim.Shehasabookinherhand.She'sgoingtogiveittoMr.Zhang.OnthewallthereisamapofChinaandtwopictures.Mr.Lilikesthosepicturesverymuch.Buthiswifedoesn'tlikethematall.Whatdoesthedeskhaveontheleftside?A.Someflowers B.Somebooks C.AandBWhatdoesMrs.Lihaveinherhand?A.Abook. B.AmapofChina. C.Acup.Howmanypicturesarethereonthewall?Alightandacup.AmapofChinaandtwopictures.C.Someflowersandsomebooks.【答案】(1)C⑵A(3)B【解析】【分析】短文讲述了李先生房间里的样子。(1)根据所给的短文， Ontheleftsideofhisdesktherearesomeflowersandsomebooks.。在他的书桌的左边有一些花和一些书。可知。在书桌的左边有一些花和一些书，故答案为C.(2)根据所给的短文， Shehasabookinherhand.她手里拿着一本书。 可知李太太手里拿着一本书，故答案为 A.(3)根据所给的短文， OnthewallthereisamapofChinaandtwopictures.墙上有一幅中国地图和两幅图画。可知墙上有一幅中国地图和两幅图画，故答案为B.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据内容，选择适当的句子填空。.阅读理解阅读理解Hello,I'mJing.Iamagirl.IstudyinYucaiPrimarySchool.I'minClass3,Grade6.Myhobbyissingingsongs.IliveatZhongyiStreet.Aliceisoneofmyfriends.Shealsolikessinging.Wealways

singtogetheronweekend.What'stheauthor'snameA.Alice. B.Jing.Wheredoesshestudy?A.HappySchool. B.SunnySchool.C.Sue.C.YucaiPrimarySchool.A.Singingsongs. B.Dancing.(4)Wheredoesshelive?A.BinheRoad. B.ZhongyiStreet.⑸C.Sue.C.YucaiPrimarySchool.A.Singingsongs. B.Dancing.(4)Wheredoesshelive?A.BinheRoad. B.ZhongyiStreet.⑸Whendotheysingtogether?A.OnSunday. B.OnSaturday.C.SpeakingEnglish.C.XinyiHotel.C.Onweekend.【答案】(1)BCAB⑸C【解析】【分析】大意：讲述主人公 Jing所在学校班级以及兴趣爱好。(1)根据Hello,I'mJing.Iamagirl.可知主人公的名字是 Jing。故选B。(2)根据IstudyinYucaiPrimarySchool.可知主人公Jing在育才学校读书。故选C。(3)根据Myhobbyissingingsongs.可知主人公喜欢唱歌。故选A。(4)根据IliveatZhongyiStreet.可知主人公居住在ZongyiStreeto故选B。(5)根据Wealwayssingtogetheronweekend.可知主人公们在周末一起唱歌。故选 C。【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。.阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的答案。Itisahotdayinsummer.Alioniswalkingalongalake.Heislookingforsomethingtoeat.Heisveryhungry.Aduckisswimmingintheriver.Thelionisveryexcitedtoseehim. 'Aha,thereismylunch,'thelionsaystohimself."Hello,MrDuck!""Goaway,badlion!"saystheduck."Ihavegoodnewsforyou.""Whatisit?"askstheduck."Idon'twantotheranimalstohearit.Pleasecomehere."saysthelion.Theduckswimsoutoftheriverandrunstothelion.Thelioneatshimupquickly.Thelionwantsto.A.walkalongthelake B.findsomethingtoeat C.swimintheriverWhenthelionseestheduck,heisvery.A.hot B.happy C.tiredsaysto, 'Thereismylunch.'A.Theduck,thelion B.Thelion,theduck C.Thelion,himselfTheduckwantsto.A.bethelion'sgoodfriendB.knowaboutthegoodnewsC.runawayTheisthelunchatlast.A.duck,lion's B.lion,duck's C.otheranimal,lion's【答案】(1)B⑵BCB⑸A【解析】 【分析】①根据所给的短文，Alioniswalkingalongalake.Heislookingforsomethingtoeat.一只狮子在湖边散步.他正在找吃的东西.故答案为B.②根据所给的短文， Aduckisswimmingintheriver.Thelionisveryexcitedtoseehim.一只鸭子正在河里游泳.看到他，狮子很兴奋.故答案为B.③根据所给的短文， ‘Aha,thereismylunch,'thelionsaystohimself.啊哈，有我的午餐，“狮子对自己说.故答案为C.④根据所给的短文， Theduckswimsoutoftheriverandrunstothelion.鸭子从河里游了出来，跑向狮子.故答案为B.⑤根据所给的短文，Thelioneatshimupquickly.狮子很快就把它吃掉了 .故答案为A.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读全文，然后根据选择合适选项填空，使句子完整 .18.阅读理解阅读理解，选择正确答案。MostEnglishpeoplehavefourmeals(餐饭)aday.Theyarebreakfast,lunch,afternoonteaanddinner.Peopleusuallyhavebreakfastatanytimefromseventonineinthemorning.They'dliketohaveeggs,breadandmilk.Englishpeopledrinkteaorcoffeeforbreakfast.Lunchcomesat1:00pm.Afternoonteaisfromfourtofiveintheafternoonandthedinnerisabouthalfpastseven.Firsttheyhavesoup(汤),thentheyhavemeatorfishwithvegetables.Afterthattheyeatsomeotherthingssuchasbananas,applesandoranges.ButnotallEnglishpeopleeatlikethat.Someofthemhavetheirdinnerinthemiddleoftheday.Theirmealsarebreakfast,dinner,afternoonteaandsupperandallthesemealsareverynecessary(必要的).ManyEnglishpeoplehavemealsaday.A.two B.three C.four D.fivePeoplemayhavefortheirbreakfastaccordingtothepassage.A.teaandeggsB.hamburgersandteaC.coffeeandsaladD.eggsandfish(3)Peoplehavelunchat.A.anytime B.nine C.five D.onePeopledon'thavefortheirdinner.A.bananasandapplesB.soupandmeatC.meatandfishD.porridge⑸InsomeEnglishfamilies,dinnercomes.A.inthemorning B.atnoon C.onSunday D.intheafternoon【答案】(1)C⑵ADDB【解析】 【分析】 ①根据所给的短文， MostEnglishpeoplehavefourmealsaday.大多数英TOC\o"1-5"\h\z国人有四餐 .故答案为 C.②根据所给的短文， Peopleusuallyhavebreakfastatanytimefromseventonineinthemorning.They'dliketohaveeggs，breadandmilk..人们通常在早上 7点到9点吃早餐 .他们想有鸡蛋 ,面包和牛奶 .故答案为 A.③根据所给的短文，Lunchcomesat1:00pm.午餐时间是下午一点.故答案为D.根据所给的短文， Afternoonteaisfromfourtofiveintheafternoonandthedinnerisabouthalfpastseven.Firsttheyhavesoup（汤）,thentheyhavemeatorfishwithvegetables.下午茶从 4点到5点，晚餐大约在 7点半 .首先是汤，然后是肉或鱼配蔬菜 .故答案为 D.根据所给的短文， ButnotallEnglishpeopleeatlikethat.Someofthemhavetheirdinnerinthemiddleoftheday.但并不是所有的英国人都这样吃 .他们中的一些人在中午吃饭 .故答案为B.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，描述英国人三餐的时间和吃的什么，先翻译短文然后选择合适的选项完成句子 .阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子的对错。Onedayacrowfoundapieceofmeat.Shepickeditupinhermouthandflewtoatalltree.Shewasjustgoingtoeatthemeatwhenafoxsawher.Hecameandstoodunderthetreeandsaid,"Howprettyyouare!Mydearfriend,youmustbethemostbeautifulbirdintheworld."Thecrowwasveryhappybythesewords.Thenthefoxsaid,"Icanyouseeyourprettyface,butIhavenotheardyourvoice.Whydon'tyousingasong?"Thecrowopenedhermouthandbegantosing.Assheopenedhermouth,shelosthermeat.Thefoxpickedupthemeatatonceandwentawaywithit.Thecrowwasveryangy.（1）Thecrowfoundapieceofmeat.Beforethecrowatethemeat,shemetafox.Thefoxaskedthecrowtodance.Thecrowwasveryclever.Thecrowwaspretty.【答案】 （ 1） 11000【考点】 阅读理解【解析】 【分析】这是狐狸和乌鸦的寓言故事。（1）句意：乌鸦发现了一块儿肉。根据短文叙述 Onedayacrowfoundapieceofmeat.（一天，乌鸦发现了一块儿肉。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。（2）句意：在乌鸦吃肉之前，它遇到了狐狸。根据短文叙述 Shewasjustgoingtoeatthemeatwhenafoxsawher.（当一只狐狸看到它时，它刚要吃肉。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。（3）句意：狐狸要求乌鸦跳舞。根据短文叙述 Whydon'tyousingasong?（你为什么不唱歌呢？）可知是唱歌。题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。（4）句意：乌鸦很聪明。根据短文叙述 Assheopenedhermouth,shelosthermeat（当她张开嘴时，她丢了她的肉。）可知不聪明。故答案为：错误。（5）句意：乌鸦很漂亮。根据短文叙述 Thefoxpickedupthemeatatonceandwentawaywithit（狐狸立刻捡起肉跑走了。）可知狐狸是为了肉来赞美乌鸦。乌鸦不漂亮。故答案为：错误。【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文叙述来判断正误。阅读理解阅读理解I'mLarry.IwasbornonAugust12,1994.IgotoParkAvenueSchool.I'minGrade6.Ihaveapet.Sheissmartandcute.Myfavouriteseasonissummer.Insummer,IcanwearaT-shirtandshorts.Iwasveryexcitedtowinaprizeforplayingtheviolin.Myparentswereproudofme.WhenIamolder,IwanttobeacomputerprogrammeroranEnglishteacher.（1）WhatgradeisLarryin?WhatisLarry'spetlike?WhyissummerLarry'sfavouriteseason?WhywasLarryexcited?What'sLarry'sdream?【答案】 （1）LarryisinGrade6.Sheissmartandcute.Becausehe canweara T-shirtand shorts.Becausehe wonaprize forplaying theviolin.HewantstobeacomputerprogrammeroranEnglishteacher.【考点】 阅读理解【解析】 【分析】这是介绍 Larry的一篇短文。（1）根据短文叙述 I'minGrade6.（我在6年级。）可知是六年级。故答案为： LarryisinGrade6.（2）根据短文叙述 Sheissmartandcute.可知宠物又聪明又可爱。故答案为： Sheissmartandcute.（3）根据短文叙述 Insummer,IcanwearaT-shirtandshorts.可知是因为可以穿短裤和 T恤。故答案为： BecausehecanwearaT-shirtandshorts.（4）根据短文叙述 Iwasveryexcitedtowinaprizeforplayingtheviolin.可知是因为赢得了小提琴大奖。故答案为： Becausehewonaprizeforplayingtheviolin.（5）根据短文叙述WhenIamolder,Iwanttobeacomputerprogra