2022-2023学年安徽省淮南市成考专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)

2022-2023学年安徽省淮南市成考专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

2.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

3.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

4.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

5.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

6.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

7.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

8.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

9.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

10.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

11.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

12.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

13.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

14.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

15.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

16.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

17.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

18.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

19.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

20.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

21.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

22.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

23.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

24.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

25.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

26._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

27.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

28.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

29.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

30.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

二、汉译英(10题)31.（离圣诞节只有一个星期了）,thehousewivesareallbusyshopping.

32.（如果天气好的话）,thefootballmatchwillbeheldonWednesday.

33.他们试图说服校长允许他们参加这项比赛。

34.我们对自己认识得越充分，越容易将我们的潜力充分发挥出来。

35.Doyouthinkitnecessary（夫妻两人都出去工作）?

36.只要你坚持学习英语，你肯定会取得更大进步。

37.在中国，人们常常把毛主席比作太阳。

38.像经济这样重要的问题，要仔细加以考虑。

39.我怎么能为他讲的话负责呢？

40.这顿饭不像她承诺我们的那样好。

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Manypeoplecalltheageweliveintheageof______(technique).

42.Hewasabouthalfwaythroughhismeal__________afamiliarvoicecametohisears

A.whyB.whereC.whenD.while

43.Thiskindofsmallcaris______(economy)torun.

44.Ifyouareinneedofhelp,you'dbetternot______(hesitation)totellme.

45.Motherputmany______(taste)dishesonthetable.

46.Hefeltvery______(protect)towardsherandlovedherdearly.

47.Thelasttimewehadafamily______(union)wasatmybrother'sweddingceremonyfouryearsago.

48.Parentsshouldn't______(favorable)oneoftheirchildrenmorethantheothers.

49.Itisso______(gloom)inthecavethatweneedtotakealight.

50.Theyareproudtheirsonhaswonthefirstprizeinthephysics______(compete).

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.NeitherTomnorJohn__abikeof__own.

A．have,their

B．has,his

C．have,his

D．has,their

52.—There‘sbeenanearthquake.—Iknow.Atleastahundredpeople________.

A.weretobekilled

B.aresaidtohavebeenkilled

C.saidtohavebeenkilled

D.aresaidtokill

53.

54.It__JohnandKatewhohelpedmetheotherday.

A．is

B．was

C．are

D．were

55.Iamfeelingsick．I__somuchchocolate.

A．needn'thaveeaten

B．couldn'thaveeaten

C．mustn'thaveeaten

D．shouldn'thaveeaten

56.ThelargestmeteoriteondisplayisintheAmericanmuseuminNewYorkcityover__________34tons.

A.anditweighsB.itweighsC.itsweightisD.butitweighs

57.Therearesomenewbooksintheschoollibrary．Theyare__books.

A．child

B．childrens'

C．children

D．children's

58.Thisoneis_________ofthetwo．

A.thebestB.betterC.thebetterD.muchbetter

59.Thereismuchchance__________Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace．A.thatB.whichC.untilD.if

60.Hespokeinsuchahighvoice__________atthefartherendoftheroom．

A.astobeheardB.tobeheardC.astohearD.tohear

五、阅读理解(10题)61.Thispassageismainlyabout______.

A.universitylifeofforeignstudents

B.dutiesoftheforeignstudentadvisers

C.immigrationmattersofforeignstudents

D.therelationshipbetweenforeignstudentsandtheiradvisers

62.

Thepurposeofthewriteris______.

A.tosuggesthowanewtypeofharbourcouldbebuiltatsea

B.togiveanaccountofanew-typecity

C.todrawpeople'sattentiontotheproblemofairpollution

D.tointroduceanewwayofconstructingharbour-cities

63.Ifteacherswanttofindoutiftheirstudentswrotetheirownpapers,______.A.A.theyaskotherteacherstoreadtheirstudents'papers

B.theyasktheirstudentstolisttheirsourcesofinformation

C.theycansignupfortheInternetservice

D.theysearchtheInternetandcomparepapers

64.

根据以上材料，回答52～55问题。

第52题Theannouncernentismake_______

A.duringtheflight

B.shortlybeforetakingoff

C.soonaftertakingoff

D.justbeforelanding

65.Themainideaofthepassageis_____.

A.evenAmericansaresurprisedatthebigdifferencesamongthemselves

B.therearemanydifferencesincharacterindifferentpartsoftheUSA

C.therearemanyreasonforthedifferences

D.stereotypesaboutpeoplearenotnecessarilytrue

66.

Manyanimalsmaybetrainedtodosimplejobsiftheyknow______.

A.whotheirtrainersare

B.theywillbepraisedbytheirtrainers

C.theywillgetareward

D.somethingdangerouswillhappentothem

67.Thisisastoryabout______.

A.auselessadvertisement

B.howtomakeaneffectiveadvertisement

C.howthemanlostandfoundhisumbrella

D.whatthemerchantdidfortheumbrellaowner

68.47.YaoMingsaidthat______.A.itwashardtowatchNBAgamesonTVB.playingintheNBAwasdifficultC.hewasanNBAstarD.itwasboringtoplaybasketball

69.Theauthorcan'trememberhisrelativesclearlybecause______.A.A.hedidn'tliveverylongwiththem

B.thefamilywasextremelylarge

C.hewastooyoungwhenhelivedwiththem

D.hewasfullyoccupiedwithobservingnature.

70.Whichmightbethebestforsomeonewhoneedsaneveningjob?_________A.Computertrainedsecretary．

B.Trainerinkindergarten．

C.Teachingassistant．

D.Shopassistant．

六、作文(1题)71.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof

FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的

;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。

参考答案

1.A

2.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

3.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

4.B

5.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

6.D

7.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

8.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

9.D

10.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

11.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

12.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

13.C

14.B

15.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

16.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

17.D

18.A

19.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

20.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

21.C

22.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

23.B

24.B

25.B

26.A

27.D

28.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

29.D

30.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

31.WithChristmasonlyaweekaway

32.Weatherpermitting

33.Theytrytopersuadetheheadmastertoallowthemtoattendthegame．Theytrytopersuadetheheadmastertoallowthemtoattendthegame．

34.Thebetterweunderstandourselvestheeasieritbecomestoliveuptoourfullpotential.Thebetterweunderstandourselves,theeasieritbecomestoliveuptoourfullpotential.

35.forboththehusbandandthewifetoworkoutside

36.AslongasyoukeepupyourEnglishstudyyou'llcertainlymakegreaterprogress.AslongasyoukeepupyourEnglishstudy,you'llcertainlymakegreaterprogress.

37.InChinapeopleoftencompareChairmanMaotothesun．InChina，peopleoftencompareChairmanMaotothesun．

38.Importantissueslikeeconomydeserveconsideration.Importantissueslikeeconomydeserveconsideration.

39.HowcanIberesponsibleforwhathesays?

40.Itwasn'tsuchagooddinnerasshehadpromisedus.Itwasn'tsuchagooddinnerasshehadpromisedus.

41.technology

42.C本题考查疑问词用法。该句要表达的意思是：他饭正吃到一半，突然听到一个熟悉的声音，when在句中不是引导时间状语从句，而是一个并列句，when的意思相当于“justatthattime”就在那时突然……，因此本题选择C。

43.economical

44.hesitate

45.tasty

46.protective

47.reunion

48.favor

49.gloomy

50.competition

51.B主语由neither…nor…连接时，谓语形式由最邻近的主语的单复数形式决定。

52.B

53.Buseful是“有用的”；feasible是“可行的”；available是“有效的、有用的”；desirable是“期望的”。

54.B因为句子主语是it，谓语动词用单数。本句是过去时态。

55.Dshouldhavedone表示“过去应该做而没有做的事情：不应做而实际上做了的事情”。

56.A

57.B表示名词的所属格时用’s。学校图书馆进了新书，都是儿童书。

58.C本题考查形容词比较级。

【应试指导】句意：这一个是两个中较好的。两者进行比较，不用最高级，排除A项。B、D两项不与of连用，后多接than。表示“两者中比较……的一个”，多用定冠词+比较级+of。

59.A本题考查同位语从句。

句意：比尔从受伤中及时恢复去参加比赛的可能性很大。that引导同位语从句，具体说明chance的内容。that只起连接作用，在从句中不担当任何成分。

60.A本题考查非谓语动词。

【应试指导】句意：他的声音如此之大以至于在房间的另一头都能被听到。such…as意为“如此……以至于”，且beheard是指他的声音被别人听到，故选A。

61.B解析：本文开篇便点明题意。

62.B解析：本题为主旨归纳题。全篇介绍了一个通过建设浮岛城市来解决土地缺乏问题的想法，并详细描述了该浮岛城市的样式、功能设施等。所以，本文描述了一种新型城市。A选项“介绍如何在海上建设一种新型海港”，根据文章，需要建设的不是海港而是城市。C选项“引起人们对于污染问题的关注”，与文章主题不符。D选项“介绍一种建设海港城市的新方法”，由文章可知，要建设海中的浮岛城市，而非依托原有的海港建设海港城市。

63.C见原文第五段。如果老师想要查学生是否抄袭，可以注册网站，与网站服务签约