闽教版六年级下册英语期末知识梳理

六年级下册期中复习资料1.代词2.第三人称单数一般状况+s以s、x、ch、sh和o结尾+es以辅音字母+y结尾变y为i+es以元音字母+y结尾直接+s特别状况不规则动词过去时

let-lets;get-getspass-passes;fix-fixes;watch-watches;teach-teacheswash-washes;go-goes;do-doesstudy-studiesplay-playshave-hasbe-is状况方法示例一般状况直接+edwork--workedlook--looked以不发音e结尾+dlive--livedhope--hoped以辅音字母+y结尾变y为i+edstudy--studiedcarry--carried以重读闭音节结尾且末端只有一个双写最后的辅音字母+edstop--stoppedplan--planned状况方法示例辅音字母以ic结尾的动词变ic为ick+edpicnic--picnickedtraffic--traffickedhave---had特别状况不规则are---wereis/am---wasdo---did5.此刻进行时状况变化一般动词加-ing以不发音字母e结尾的动词去掉e，再加-ing

原形--ing形式wash--washingread--readingfuck--fuckingmake--makingwrite--writinguse--using以重读闭音节结尾的动词且末端双写最后的辅音字母，再加只有一个辅音字母-ing以ie结尾的动词改ie为y，再加-ing

run--runningswim--swimmingput--puttinglie--lyingdie--dyingtie--tyingUnit1Anywhere：任何地方。副词，用于否认句或疑问句。差别：一定句用somewhere.2.befamousfor:以......有名afamousmountainfamous是形容词3.go...along沿着，顺着，靠着Adogisrunningalongtheriver.（一只狗沿着河畔跑。）黄河theYangtzeRiver长江goswimming/goshopping/goskatingonalakegotoseegotoseetheIceandSnowFestival去看冰雪节我和其余人的表达方式，I要放最后。TomandI/myfather,motherandI.8.show把...给...看showsbsth.=showsthtosb9.therebe的过去时句型Therewas/thereweregobackto回到某处Gobacktomyhometown.回到我的家乡。句型Didyougoanywhereinwinter?Yes.(Idid)IwenttoShandong.Iclimbedafamousmoutain.短语makeasnowman过去式madeasnowmanmakemybed过去式mademybedtakeaphoto过去式tookaphotoTakeaphotoofitonmymobile.用我手机拍一张照.单词拓展lovely,beautiful,interesting,clever,together...反义词Fat--thinlight--heavysmall--bigempty--fullShort--tall(矮高)short-long(长短)Unit21.beinhospital住院，hospital前不使用冠词。He’sinhospitalnow他.此刻在住院。如表达在医院工作，则加冠词a.Mikeworksinahospital.麦克在一家医院上班。I’msorrytohearthat听.到这个信息我很悲伤。差别take与bringtake:拿走，带去。takeawayyourcoat把你大衣拿走。bring:带来，取来。bringyourcoathere把你的大衣带来。take...withme/us我带......去......Howareyoutoday?--Ifeelbetter.(better是well的比较级)beworriedabout对......感觉担忧worried过去分词作形容词，在句子中当表语。Don’tworry.别担忧。worry是动词。7.1).helpsbwithsth.With是介词，后接名词或动名词。Ioftenhelpmymotherwithherhousework..helpsbdosth.意思同上。Sb后接动词原形。句型Hebrokehisleg.I’msorrytohearthat.Whatcanwedotohelphim?Wecan...+（动词原形）.Thebasketisheavy/light.Icanhelpyouwithyourmath/Chinese/English...注意大小写Unit3ill形容词，病了。句子中与系动词（be,feel,fall）连用。beill,feelill,fallillMygrandmawas/fell(fall过去式）illyesterday.2.What’swrongwithyou?=whatIhaveaheadache/toothache/cold.

’sthematterwithyou?takesbto...带某人去某处Takeyoutohospital.must神态动词，+动词原形否认式：mustn’tYoumustdrinkalotofwater.alotof+可数名词复数或不行数名词many+可数名词复数much+不行数名词medicine药。一般作不行数名词：takethemedicine/giveyousomemedicine表示药的种类时是可数名词：somedifferentmedicinesbeinbed=stayinbed卧床差别makemybed整理我的床铺falldown跌倒句型What’swrongwithyou？Ihaveaheadache/toothache/cold/fever.Youmust+动词原形Unit4划分Whatdayistoday?--Monday/Tuesday...What’sthedatetoday?It’sApr.24rd.序数词，依据笔录复习！giveheracard=giveacardtoher给她一张贺卡Say...tosb对某人说......注意大小写，标点符号！SayHappyTeachers’Daytomyteacher.SayHappyMother’sDaytoMmyum.5.kind用法1）和蔼的，平和的Sheissokind.2）种类Whatkindofsurprise?6.dothecleaning做卫生do依据不一样时态变形doesdidwhat指引的叹息句1）what+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+（主语+谓语）可省!Whataninterestingbook!注意冠词a/an用法。2）what+形容词+可数名词复数/不行数名词+（主语+谓语）可省!Whatbeaut