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第页2023学年度第二学期3月教学质量自主调研八年级英语Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar〔第二局部语音、词汇和语法〕〔共30分〕II.Choosethebestanswer〔选择最恰当的答案〕〔共12分〕()22.Treesareournaturalpollutionfighters.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedwordinthesentence? A./neɪtʃə/ B./nætʃərəl/ C./neɪtʃərəl/ D./nætʃə/()23.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromothers? A.IusedtoworkinParis. B.Youneedtopackallthingsup. C.MissLinisverypatient. D.We’regoingtolearnalongpassage.()24.Mum,________air-conditionerinmyroomdoesn’twork.Ineeditrepaired. A.an B.a C.the D./()25.Weneedtoknowhowtoprotect________whenshoppingonline. A.ourselves B.us C.we D.ours()26.Thereisonly________milkinthefridge.It’snotenoughformetomakethemilktea. A.few B.afew C.little D.alittle()27.Communicating________ourparentsmaybeachoicetosolvetheproblem. A.about B.with C.for D.from()28.TheadvantageofthenewAppistomakeourpayment________thanbefore. A.convenient B.conveniently C.moreconvenient D.moreconveniently()29.Tokeephealthy,we________toeatmorevegetablesandlessfastfood. A.should B.ought C.must D.can()30.Allmyclassmatesandfriends________fortheEnglishFestivalnow. A.willprepare B.haveprepared C.prepared D.arepreparing()31.________weknowtheimportanceofsavingwater,weshouldtakeactionsasquicklyaspossible. A.Nowthat B.Until C.Before D.Although()32.–TheyhaveelectedmemonitorofClassOne,GradeNine!-________.A.Whatapity! B.Nevermind.C.I’msorrytohearthat. D.Congratulations!Youdeservedit!()33.–Whatalovelyday!Shallwegoonapicnicinthepark? -________ A.Idon’tthinkso. B.That’sallright. C.Thatsoundsgreat! D.Youarewelcome.III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce〔将以下单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次〕〔共5分〕A.inthemiddleofA.inthemiddleof B.pretended C.thesameD.angry E.understand F.atonce Amagician〔魔术师〕wasworkingonacruiseshipintheCaribbean.Everyweek,heplayedsometrickstomakethepassengershappy.Theaudiencewasdifferenteachweek,sohedid__34__tricksoverandover.Everythingwentwellexceptonething. Theverythingthatgavethemagicianmuchtroublewasthatthecaptain’sparrotsawalltheshowsandbeganto__35__howthemagiciandideverytrick.Andtheparrotlikedtalking.Hereallydid. Hestartedshouting__36__theshow:“Look,it’snotthesamehat.Look,he’shidingtheflowersunderthetable.Look,thecoinisstillinhishand.Hey,whyareallthecardstheoneofspades〔黑桃A〕?〞Themagicianwasvery__37__andalmostendedupkillingtheparrot,butasitwasthecaptain’sparrot,hecoulddonothing.Soeverydaythemagicianhadtotrynewtricks.Itwashardwork.Thismadehimhatetheparrotmore.Hedidn’tprovidetheparrotwithsnacks.He__38__nottoseetheparrotwhenpassingby.Heevendidn’ttalktoparrotanymore.Thenoneday,therecameabigstorminthesea.Thestrongwindroaredandtheheavyrainpoured.Unluckily,theshipsankandthemagicianfoundhimselffloatingonapieceofwoodwiththeparrot.Theystaredateachotherbutsaidnothing.Finally,afteraweek,theparrotsaid:“OK.Igiveup.Whereistheboat?〞IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms〔用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成以下句子,每空格限填一词〕〔共5分〕39.Thefarmersuseda________tokilltheinsectsintheirfields.(chemistry)40.Thepowerstationsupplies________tothisarea.(electrical)41.Ithoughthardbeforemakingthe________tochangemyjob.(decide)42.Thegovernmentwas________tohidethetruthofthedisappearanceoftheflight.(honest)43.April22isWorldEarthDay.It’sdayforeveryoneto________fortheearth.(careful)V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired〔根据所给要求,改写以下句子。44-46题,每空格限填一词,47题句首必须大写,标点符号已给。〕〔共8分〕44.Hehadtostayuplatetofinishtheproject.〔改为否认句〕He________________tostayuplatetofinishtheproject.45.MyAuntisresponsibleforthefamousprivateschool.〔保持原句意思不变〕MyAunt________________ofthefamousprivateschool.46.Mike’sumbrellawasleftonthetaxionthatcoldrainyevening.〔对划线局部提问〕________umbrella________leftonthetaxionthatcoldrainyevening?47.is,oneof,beautiful,areas,GardenPark,inthiscity,most,the〔连词成句〕___________________________________________________________Part3ReadingandWriting〔第三局部读和写〕〔共45分〕VI.Readingcomprehension〔阅读理解〕〔共33分〕A.Choosethebestanswer〔根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案〕〔共6分〕 “IsometimesgetupatthreeorfourinthemorningtosurftheInternet.〞 “Icheckmye-mailalmostfortytimesaday.〞 “Iseldomspendlessthanthreehourseachtimeonthenet.〞 “Ispendmoretimeinchatroomsthanwithmy‘real-life’friends.〞 Doyouknowanypeoplelikethese?Theyarepartofanewaddiction〔瘾〕calledInternetaddiction.Accordingtoexperts,Internetaddicts〔迷〕spendatleastthirtytofortyhoursonlineeveryweek.TheylosecontrolofthetimetheyspendontheInternet. Andhowmuchtimedoyouspendonline?Couldyoubeaddictedtotheinternet? Theinternetcanmakeourliveseasierandmorefun.Wecanuseittolearnnewthings,totalktofriends,togoshoppingandtoplaygames.Butsomepeopleusetheinternettoomuch.Theybecomeaddictedtoit. Someonewhoisaddictedtotheinternetspendstoomuchtimeonline.Iftheycannotgetonline,theymayfeeldepressed.Theymaystopspendingtimewithfriendsandfamily.Theirmarksinschoolmayalsogodownbecausetheydonotstudyordohomework. Beingaddictedtotheinternetisalsobadforpeople’shealth.Somepeopleforgettoeatbecausetheyareplayinggames.Iftheydoeat,theyofteneatfastfoodorunhealthysnacks.Theyalsogetlessexercise. Ifsomeoneisaddictedtotheinternet,theyshouldtakeabreakforawhile.Theinternetisfunanduseful,butweshouldnotforgetaboutallthereistodointherealworldoffline!()48.AnInternetaddictspendsatleast________onlineeveryweekaccordingtoexperts. A.tenhours B.fortyhours C.twentyhours D.thirtytofortyhours()49.Theinternetcan________. A.makeourliveseasier B.makeusdomoreexercise C.makeourfamilieshappy D.makeusbeclassmates()50.Theunderlinedword“depressed〞inparagraph8probablymeans________. A.surprised B.delighted C.unhappy D.amazed()51.Thefollowingaredisadvantages〔缺点,不利〕ofusingtheinternettoomuchexcept________. A.forgettingtoeat B.eatingunhealthyfood C.notgettingexercise D.spendingmoretimewithfriendsandfamily()52.Whatdoesthepassagesayabouttheinternet?________. A.Itisalwaysgood. B.Itisalwaysbad. C.Itcanbegoodandbad. D.Itisuseless.()53.Themainideaofthispassageis________. A.theusesoftheinternet B.beingaddictedtotheinternet C.playinginternetgames D.spendingtimeonlineB.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage〔选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文〕〔共5分〕 Ahighschoolhistoryteacheroncetoldus,“Ifyoumakeoneclosefriendinschool,youwillbemostfortunate.Atruefriendissomeonewhostayswithyouforlife.〞__54__teachesusthathewasright.Manymovies,TVseries,evenourownlifestorieshaveprovenit.Itseemsabitdifficulttoformgoodandtruefriendship. Itispossiblethatwesimplydonotstayinoneplacelongenoughforatruefriendshipto__55__.However,therecanbenodisagreementontheneedforeachofustothinkcarefullyaboutthekindoffriendshipwewant. Tosomeofus,friendshipsareconsideredveryimportant,butweneedtobeclearinour__56__thekindsoffriendshipwewant.Aretheytobecloseorkeptatarm’slength?Dowewanttoshareourselvesordowewanttowalkonthesurface?Forsomepeople,manyfriendshipsonthesurfacearequiteenough—andthat’sallright.Butatsomepointweneedto__57__thatourexpectationsarethesameasourfriends’expectations.Thesharingofthethingsincludingourtearsaswellasourdarkdreamsisthesurestwaytodeepenfriendships.Butitmustbeundertaken〔进行〕__58__andcarriedononlyiftherearesignsofinterestandactioninreturn.Don’tpushit.Don’tdoitinahurry!C.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords〔在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给〕〔共10分〕每题两分 Peopleknowthedangersofthefires.It’sgoodforafamilytolearnhowtoprepareforafire.Herearesomes__59__.Putasmokea__60__inthehouse.Somkefromafirecausesittogooff.Thenitmakesaloudsound.Thesoundtellseveryonetoleavethehouseatone.Makeescapeplans.Theyshouldknowallthewaysoutofthehouse.Ifthereisafire,everyonefollowstheplantogetout.Partoftheplanistocheckallthewindowstomakesuretheycanbeopenede__61__.Buytheextinguishers.Inthehouse,everyoneinthefamilyshouldknowhowtousethem.Practiceforafire.Theydofirepracticebecausetheyteachchildrenaboutfiresafety.Don’topenahotdoor!Thefirecangrowmorequicklyifyouopenthedoor.Stayclosetothefloor!Smokecanbemoredangerousthanfire.Thebestairisn__62__thefloorbecausesmokerises.Whatwillyoudoifyourhairorclothesstarttoburn?First,stop!Don’trun!Thefireburnsfastbecauseofmoveair.D__63__!Falltothefloor.Thenroll!Turningoverandoverwillmakethefiregoout.Putablanketaroundyoutokeepairawayfromthefirethatmaystillbeonyou.Therearemanypossiblecausesforfires.Awisefamilyisreadyallthetime.Ifthereisafire,don’tforgettocall119forhelp.D.Answerthequestion〔根据短文内容答复以下问题〕〔共12分〕 WhenIwassixyearsold,Grandpasentmeintothewoodstogatherpecans〔美洲山核桃〕.Pecanpickingwasreallyhardworkandmylittlebasketwasonlyhalffull.Justthen,somethingcaughtmyeyes.Alargebrownsquirrel〔松鼠〕wasafewfeetaway.Iwatchedashepickedupapecan,hurriedtoatreeanddisappearedinalargeholeinthetrunk.Amomentlater,thesquirreljumpedoutandclimbeddowntothegroundtopickupanothernut.Onceagain,hetookthepecanbacktohishidingplace. Idashedovertothetreeandlookedintothehole.Itwasfilledwithpecans!Goldenpecanswererighttherefortaking.Thiswasmychance.Iscoopedallofthosepecansintomybasket.Nowitwasfull!Iwassoproudofmyself.Icouldn’twaittoshowGrandpaallthepecans.Therefore,Iranbackandshouted,“Lookatallthepecans!〞Helookedintothebasketandsaid,“Well,well,howdidyoufindsomany?〞ItoldhimhowI’dfollowedthesquirrelandtakenthepecansfromhishidingplace. GrandpacongratulatedmeonhowsmartI’dbeeninobservingthesquirrelandhishabits.Thenhedidsomethingthatsurprisedme.Hehandedthebasketbacktomeandputhisarmgentlyaroundmyshoulders. “Thatsquirrelworkedveryhardtogatherhiswintersupplyoffood,〞hesaid,“Nowthatallofhispecansaregone,don’tyouthinkthatlittlesquirrelwillsurvivethecoldwinter?〞 “Ididn’tthinkaboutthat.〞Isaid. “Iknow,〞Grandpasaid,“Butagoodpersonshouldnevertakeadvantageofsomeoneelse’shardwork.〞 Iunderstood.Aftersupper,Ididtherightthing.64.Pecanpickingwasaveryhardjob,wasn’tit?〔此题一分〕____________,_____________________________________________65.Wheredidthesquirrelputthepecans?__________________________________________________________66.Howdidthewritergethisbasketfull?__________________________________________________________67.Whycouldn’tthewriterwaittoshowhisGrandpaallthepecans?__________________________________________________________68.Whatdoyouthinkwastherightthingthewriterdidaftersupper?__________________________________________________________69.Whatdoyouthinkofthewriter?Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?〔此题三分〕70.WritealettertoyourAmericanpen-palinatleast60wordsaccordingtothegivensituation〔根据所给情景给你的美国笔友写一封不少于60词的回信。要求内容适切,意思连贯,标点符号不占格。〕 假设你是小明,你的美国笔友Ken今年暑假来上海玩。他对上海的名胜古迹和饮食文化很感兴趣。请你给他回信,向他推荐上海的名胜古迹和饮食文化,并说明你推荐的理由。信的开头和署名已给,不计入总字数。〔注意:文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息,否那么不予评分。〕DearKen, I’mgladtoknowthatyou’recomingtoShanghaithissummerholidays.I’msureyouwillenjoyyourtrip.____________________________________________
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