初中中考英语阅读理解技巧

中考冲刺四：阅读理解技巧(提高)I.真题演练。

(2014武汉)

Ineversawmyfatherhomefromworklateorill,nordidIeverseemyfathertakea"nightoutwiththeboys".Hehadnohobbiesbutjusttookcareofhisfamily.

For22years,sinceIlefthomeforcollege,myfathercalledmeeverySundayat9:00am.Hewasalwaysinterestedinmylife—howmyfamilywasdoing.ThecallsevencamewhenheandmymotherwereinAustralia,EnglandorFlorida.

NineyearsagowhenIboughtmefirsthouse,myfather,67yearsold,spenteighthoursadayforthreedays,paintingmyhouse.Hewouldnotallowmetopaysomeonetohaveitdone.Allheasked,wasaglassoficedtea,andthatIholdapaintbrushforhimandtalktohim.ButIwastoobusy,forIhadalawpracticetorun,andIcouldnottakethetimetoholdthepaintbrush,ortalktomyfather.

Fiveyearsago,my71-year-oldfatherspentfivehoursputtingtogetheraswingset（秋千）formydaughter.Again,allheaskedwasthatIgethimaglassoficedtea,andtalktohim,butagain,Ihadlaundrytodo,andthehousetoclean.

ThemorningonSunday,January16,1996,myfathertelephonedmeasusual,thistimehehadseemedtohaveforgottensomethingswehaddiscussedtheweekbefore.Ihadtogettochurch,andIcuttheconversationshort.

Thecallcameat4:40am.ThatdaymyfatherwassenttohospitalinFlorida.Igotonaplaneimmediately,andIvowed（发誓）thatwhenIarrived,Iwouldmakeupforthelosttime,andhaveanicelongtalkwithhimadreally

gettoknowhim.

IarrivedinFloridaat1:00am,butmyfatherhadpassedawayat9:12pm.Thistimeitwashewhodidnothavetimetotalk,ortimetowaitforme.

IntheyearssincehisdeathIhavelearntmuchaboutmyfather,andevenmoreabouteverysingleday.

1.Weknowfromthereadingthatthefather_____.

A.likedtopainthousesB.hadnofriendsaroundhim

C.wasnothealthyinhisyouthD.thoughtofhisfamilyashisall

2.Whenherfatherpaintedherfirsthouse,thedaughter_____.

A.couldonlyaffordaglassoficedtea

B.wastoobusytotalktoherfather

C.coulddonothingbutholdapaintbrush

D.spenteighthoursadayworkingwithherfather

3.OnJanuary16,1996,thedaughterfeltthatherfather_____.

A.seemedtobealittledifferentB.hadnotimetophoneherasusual

C.becameinterestedinchurchD.hadforgottentodiscusssomethingswithher

4.Inthereadingtheunderlinedphrase'gettoknowhim'mostprobablymeans_____.

A.gethimtoknowherB.knowmoreabouthim

C.gethimtoknowhimselfD.makehimwell-known

5.Whichisthebesttitleofthereading?

A.PaintingHousesB.Daughter'sFamily

C.FatherandID.Father'sphonecalls

(2015泰安)

Onschoolnights,lotsofkidshavetodotheirreadingbeforetheyareallowedtowatchTV.Prettysoon,youmightgettodobothatthesametime,intrue

HarryPotter

style.

Severalcompaniesareracingtoproduceelectronicpaperandink,completewithcolorsandmovingimagines(图像).Oneideawouldbetocreateanewspaperlike

TheDailyProphet

inthe

HarryPotterbooks.Itspageswouldholdvideoclipsofbaseballgamesinsteadofjustblack-and-whitephotos.

Electronicpaperisnotanewidea.AcompanyinMassachusettscalledEink,forexample,hasbeenworkingforyearsonsuchatechnology.Littleelectricitydetermines(决定)whethereachmicrosphere(微球)looksblackorwhiteatanygiventime.Together,microspheresmakeupwordsandimagines.Thetechniqueseemspromisingforcreatingstillimagesthatcanbechangedwhenneeded,buttheprocess(进程)istooslowforgoodvideos.

ScientistsintheNetherlandsnowreportanewtypeofe-papertechnology.Byusinglayers(层)ofoil,theresearcherssaythattheycanmakeimageswhichchangefastenoughtomeetstandardvideorequirements.Theycanalsomakebrilliantcolors.Sofar,however,eachimageissmallerthanthefingernail.

Fornow,readingandwatchingTVwillhavetoremaintwoseparateactivities.Keepyoureyesopen,though.Inthefuture,TVwatchingandreadingmightbepartofthesamework.

1.Accordingtothepassage,kidssooncan

.

A.beallowedtowatchTVB.watchTVwhiledoingtheirhomework

C.watch

HarryPotteronTVD.beallowedtoreadanewspaper

2.Severalcompaniesareracingto

.

A.Makethe

HarryPotterTVprogram

B.createanewspaperlike

TheDailyProphet

C.providebaseballgamesforkids

D.produceelectronicpaperwithcolorsandmovingimages

3.Whatdeterminestheblackandwhitecolorofeachmicrosphere?

A.ImagesB.ElectricityC.OilandinkD.Fingernail

4.WhichofthefollowinginNOTtrue?

A.Electronicpaperisnotanewidea.

B.Microspheresmakeupwordsandimages.

C.NowTVwatchingandreadingispartofthesamework.

D.Scientistsuselayersofoilinanewresearch.

5.Fromthelastparagraph,weknowthat

.

A.scientistsarestillworkingonthenewtechnology

B.kidslovetoreadwhilewatchingTV

C.parentsmaybeagainstthisnewidea

D.teachersmaynotteachstudentsanymore

II.阅读综合。

A

Spidermanisoneofthemostfamouscomicbookheroesofalltime.HewascreatedbyStanLeein1963andwasfirstintroducedtotheworldinthepagesofMarvelcomicbooks.

Spiderman’sstoryisthestoryofPeterParker,achildwholosthisparentsandliveswithhisauntanduncle.Peterisashy,quietboywearingglassesandhasfewfriends.Oneday,onahighschoolclasstriptoasciencelab，hegetsbittenbyaspecialspider.SoonPeterrealizeshehasamazingpowers：heisasstrongandquickasaspiderandalsohasatypeofsixthsense.Henolongerneedshisglassesandhecanusehissuperpowertoflythroughthecitystreets!RememberingsomethinghisUncleBenhastoldhim,that“withgreatpower,theremustalsocomegreatresponsibility(责任),”Peterdecidestousehispowerstofightenemieswhodocruelthingstopeople.Andso,Spidermanisborn.

LifeisnoteasyforPetereventhoughheisasuperhero.HeisinlovewithMaryJanebutcannottellherabouthisamazingpowers.Besides,hisbestfriendHarryhatesSpiderman!Peterisalsoshortofmoneyandtime.HehastosellphotosofSpiderman(himself)toanewspaperandhekeepslosinghisotherjobsbecausehe’ssobusysavingpeople!Yethehastofightdifferentkindsofcruelenemies.

1.WhocreatedSpiderman?

A.StanLee.B.Marvel.C.PeterParker.D.Superman.

2.WhathappenedtoPeterParkerafterhewasbittenbythespider?

A.Hecouldnotseewithhiseyes.B.Hebecameaspider.

C.Hedevelopedspider-likepowers.D.Hewassick.

3.Whatdoes“withgreatpower,theremustalsocomegreatresponsibility”mean?

A.Powerfulpeoplecandowhatevertheylike.

B.Peoplewithpowerarealwaysgood.

C.Powerfulpeopleshouldhavearesponsibilitytodogood.

D.Powerfulpeoplearetoblameforallthebadthingsthathappen.

4.InwhatareasdoesPeterhaveproblemsthataresimilartonormalpeople?

A.Money,time,studying,reading.B.Money,work,time,relationships.

C.Relationships,sport,money,work.D.Money,work,time,sleep.

B

WhenIwassevenyearsoldmymomwasdiagnosed(诊断)withcancer.Thedoctorstoldusmymommightbesavedwithsurgery(手术).Butitcouldalsokillher.Shechosetohaveit.

ThedaybeforethesurgeryIwasoffschool,andmymomplannedthebestdayofmylife,everythingIlovedatsevenandeverythingthatwouldputasmileonmyface.Thedaybeganwithherwakingmeupsaying,“Kate,Ihaveasurpriseforyou.Comeandsee.”ThesurprisewasadollIhadwantedforthelongesttime.Throughouttheday,shetoldmeeverythingthatshethoughtIwouldneedtoknowtogrowupandbeagoodperson;shetoldmetobethebestIcouldbeandthatIwouldalwaysmakeherproud.Wehadapicnicinthepark,anditwassocoldthatwemovedtothecar.Thedaywasfilledwithlaughter.ForthefirsttimeinalongtimeIcouldseeshewasreallyhappy.Iwouldneverforgethersmile,orthewayhereyesshoneasifwewerethesameage.Itwasthebestdayofmylife,andIwillneverforgettheconversationsweshared.

Mymothermanagedtolivethroughthesurgery.

NowwhenIlookback,IrealizethatthebestdayofmylifecouldbeherlastandthiscouldbethelastdayIwouldrememberwithher,thelastoneweshared.Ialsounderstandhowunselfishamotheris.

1.Whomadethedecisiontohavethesurgeryinthestory?

A.Thedoctors.B.Thepatient.C.Thewriter.D.Thepatient’sfamily.

2.Whatdidthewriter’smotherdothedaybeforethesurgery?

A.Shestayedathometohaveagoodrest.

B.Shewenttothedoctor’sforadvice.

C.Sheturnedtoherfamilyforcomfort.

D.Shestayedalldaywithherchild.

3.Whywasthewriter’smotherhappythatday?

A.Becausesheleftherchildaspecialmemory.

B.Becausesherealizedherchildhadgrownup.

C.Becauseshewasproudofwhatherchildhaddone.

D.Becausesheexpectedthesurgerytobesuccessful.

4.Theunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphsuggeststhat______.

A.hermotherwasillagainB.thesurgerywasunsuccessful

C.hermotherwasgettingbetterD.thesurgerywassimple

5.Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesthewriter’smother?

A.Hardworking.B.Famous.C.Rich.D.Great.

C

Beauty:

Forloversandfansofthearts.Beautyisanecessarymagazineinyoursparetime.Itbringsyouacademic(学术的)articleswrittenbyinternationallyfamousscholars(学者),yetwitheasy-to-understandexamples,aswellasinformationonexhibitionsandsalesallovertheworld.

WorldWeekly:

Itgivesyouaglobalview(视野、观点)witharticlesfromfouroftheworld’smostfamousnewspapers.Readthenewsfromdifferentviewsanddrawyourownconclusionsonthestoriesinfluencingourworld.Tryitforsixmonthsforjust$30.Besides,youcangetafreecopyofWorldWeekly2012.

NewView:

Fullofexcellentwritingandphotography,itcoversonekeysubjecteachmonth,fromhumanrightstopoverty(贫困)toenvironment.Reportsfromaroundtheworldprovideyouwithanall-sidedworldview.Besides,youcanbetoldlotsoffreshreportsandthelateststoriesonworldeventsandactivities.

TheWeek:

Itistheonlysummary(摘要)givingyouthebestofBritishandforeignnewspapersinjust35pages.Designedtobereadinjust1hour.Tryitnowwith13copiesforjust$25.Ifyoudecideit’snotforyou,justtelluswithin3weeksandyoucangetyourmoneybackwithin10workdays.

1._________willprobablyprovideyouwitharticlesaboutmusicandpaintings.

A.NewViewB.WorldWeeklyC.BeautyD.TheWeek

2.IfyouwanttoreadWorldWeekly,youwillprobablyneedtospendabout_________eachweek.

A.3.2dollarsB.2.1dollarsC.2dollarsD.1.2dollars

3.WhichofthefollowingisnotprobablyincludedinNewView?

A.AshortstatementofthemainpointsofthelatestnewsinChinaDaily.

B.AdiscussiononwaterpollutioninIndia.

C.AnarticleabouthungrychildreninAfrica.

D.AreportonmedicalcareinChina.

4.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtotheadsabove?

A.BeautyisanEnglishnewspaper.

B.IttakesanhourtoreadacopyofTheWeek.

C.Therearen'tanypicturesinNewView.

D.YoucangetafreecopyofWorldWeekly2012ifyoulikeit.答案与解析I.真题演练。

(2014武汉)

1.D。文中通过四个具体的例子就想说明爸爸对我无私的关心，全心全意投入到整个家庭生活中。故正确答案为D。

2.B。这个是围绕着爸爸为我粉刷我第一套房子的例子展开的问题。爸爸不让我找工人，亲自为做这件事情，只是想让我在旁陪着他，但是我却没有能做到。故正确答案为B。

3.A。从文中“...thistimehehadseemedtohaveforgottensomethings...”可以得出答案。

4.B。本题根据上文中提到的赶到医院弥补和爸爸错失的时间和haveanicelongtalkwithhim和他好好交谈，可知本题答案为B“更多地了解父亲”。

5.C。本题文章通篇讲述的是作者与自己的父亲之间的事情和感情，所以最佳题目是“父亲和我”。

(2015泰安)

1.B。根据短文第一段“Prettysoon,youmightgettodobothatthesametime,intrue

HarryPotter

style.”可知两种方式是指做作业和看电视同时进行，故选B。

2.D。B项只是某个公司的一种想法，不是公司竞争的目的，根据“Severalcompaniesareracingtoproduceelectronicpaperandink,completewithcolorsandmovingimages(图像).”，可知几家公司竞相生产电子纸墨，故选D。

3.B。根据短文Littleelectricitydetermines(决定)whethereachmicrosphere(微球)looksblackorwhiteatanygiven