2022年中考英语二轮复习完形填空选练题（7）人教新目标版

/07/7/2022年中考英语：完形填空选练题（7）【实战训练】AInsomeprovincesofCanada,peoplecelebrateFamilyDayonthesecondMondayofFebruary.Itisaholidaythatgivesfamiliesthechance(机会)to__1__together.OnFamilyDay,manypeopleplanandtakepartin(参加)activitiessuchasvisitingartmuseumswatchingmovies,playinggamesandholdingparties,withtheirfamilies.Somecommunities(社区)planspecialpublic__2__too.__3__theweatherisusuallyverycoldinFebruary,somepeople__4__choosetostayathome.Hotchocolateandfreshlymadecookiesarethemostpopularsnacksfor__5__.Otherpeopleusethelongweekendasachancetotakeashortwinterbreak,ortotraveltovisitfriends.OnFamilyDay,mostpeoplehaveadayoffworkorschool.Manystoresandsupermarketsare__6__，butpostofficesmaybeopen.Busesrun__7__theirusualtimetables(时刻表).FamilyDaywasfirst__8__inAlberta,Canadain1990.ItwasheldtoshowtheimportanceoffamilyandhomethatwereimportanttopeopleinAlberta.Later,FamilyDaywas__9__tootherprovinces,suchasOntarioandSaskatchewan.BritishColumbiacelebratedFamilyDayasa(n)__10__forthefirsttimein2013.OneofthereasonsforintroducingFamilyDaywasthattherewerenoholidaysfromNewYear'sDaytoGoodFriday(受难节).Itwassuchalongtime.1.A.workB.discussC.exerciseD.stay2.A.eventsB.secretsC.memoriesD.interests3.A.SoB.BecauseC.ButD.Although4.A.neverB.justC.everD.still5.A.herB.himC.usD.them6.A.enoughB.openC.closedD.free7.A.thankstoB.becauseofC.insteadofD.accordingto8.A.heldB.controlledC.studiedD.borrowed9.A.createdB.continuedC.introducedD.admired10.A.successB.holidayC.weekendD.invention1－10、DABBDCDACB【实战训练】B2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案--广告布告类ComeandseetheIndianelephantsandthenewtigersfromAmerica.Thebearsarewaitingtomeetyou,andthemonkeysfromChinaarewaitingtothrowthingsatyou.ThelovelydogsfromAustraliaarewaitingtolaughatyou,andthegiraffesfromZambiaarewaitingtolookdownonyou.TicketsGrown-ups：＄2.00Children：Over12＄1.00Under12Freea.m.p.m.time9:00a.m.—4:00p.m.ExceptFriday10:00a.m.—3:00p.m.Keepthezooclean！Donottouch，givefoodorgoneartheanimals.【小题1】Howmanykindsofanimalsaretalkedaboutinthepassage？A．Four B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven.【小题2】NowMr.Smithisinthezoowithhistwosons,oneaged14andtheother10,howmucharetheticketstogether？A．$4.00 B．$2.00 C．$3.00 D．$1.00【小题3】Whichofthefollowingisthevisitingtime？A．8:30a.m.Monday B．9:30a.m.Friday C．3:00p.m.Sunday D．5:00p.m.Tuesday【小题4】Fromthepassagewecanguesstheanimal“giraffe”mustbevery_______.A．fat B．long C．strong D．tall【小题5】Whichofthefollowingcanwedointhezoo？A．Togivesomefoodtothedogs. B．Totouchthemonkeyonthehead.C．Tothrowthingseverywhere. D．Totakeafewnicephotos.【实战训练】C【2012梅州】阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。Amanwalkedintoarestaurant.Therestaurantadvertisedithadthe46menuintheworld.Themanagerwasveryproudofbeingabletoprovideanydish,nomatterhow47itwas.Atthebottomofthe48,therewasanoticethatsaid,“Ifyoudonotseethedishyouneedonthismenu,pleasetellusandwewilladdittothemenurightaway.”Theman49themenuanddecidedtomakesureifitwastrue.Hewouldorder50thatwasveryunusual.Whenawaitercameuptotakehisorder,hesaid,“Yousayyoucanserveanydish,evenifit’snotonyourlongestmenuintheworld.”“Thatiscorrect,sir.Weareabletomeeteveryone’srequirements.”“Well,”themansaid,“bringmeasandwichwithtwoelephantears.51,notAfrican.”Thewaiterwrotedowninhispaper:TwoIndianelephantearsontoast.“Verygood,sir,”hesaid.“Thatshouldn’t52long.”Thewaiterwalkedawayquickly.Themanwasverysurprisedandratherdisappointed.Thenhesmiled53thewaiterreturnedwithaveryunhappylookonhisface.“Ah!”themansaid.“Youcan’t54ittome,canyou?”Thewaitermadeanapology(道歉).“I’mverysorry,sir,andthisisthe55embarrassing,”hesaid,“butI’mafraidwecan’tbecausewe’verunoutofbread.”46.A.biggestB.thickestC.heaviestD.longest47.A.unfairB.unusualC.beautifulD.important48.A.menuB.dishC.restaurantD.table49.A.lookedforB.tookoutC.lookedatD.pickedup50.A.anythingB.nothingC.everythingD.something51.A.AmericanB.IndianC.CanadianD.Australian52.A.payB.costC.takeD.spend53.A.asB.andC.soD.though54.A.catchB.takeC.fetchD.bring55.A.leastB.mostC.lessD.more【答案】46—50.DBACD51—55.BCADB【实战训练】D阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A，B,C，D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。WeliveinaforestinZambia(赞比亚).Therearen’tanyneighbor46nearby.Andthiscommunityschoolisaboutanhour’sdrivefromourhome.It47169studentsfromGrade1toGrade7.Therearefourteachersintheschool.Theyarevolunteersandtheyteachstudents48gettinganymoney.Butsometimesstudentswillgive49teacherssomechickenandcorn.Thereareover70languagesinZambia.Englishisthemostpopularand50ofthestudentscanspeakEnglish.Thereisnorunningwaterintheschoolandthewaterpump(水泵)isbroken.Teachersandstudentscan’t51itfortwomonths.Sotheyhaveto52theirwaterfromanearbyriver.Duringschoolholidays,italwaysrains53andthegrassgrowstallerandtaller.Whenschoolopensagain,studentswill54thegrassandtheschoolground.MostchildreninZambiagotothecommunityschools55otherschoolsaretoofarforthemtogo.Theyliketheirschoolsandtheylovetheirteachers.46.A.restaurants B.classrooms C.schools D.libraries47.A.servesfor B.serves C.works D.workswith48.A.of B.with C.for D.without49.A.their B.his C.her D.your50.A.best B.more C.many D.most51.A.dig B.use C.fill D.solve52.A.send B.touch C.get D.borrow53.A.heavily B.loudly C.quickly D.comfortably54.A.raise B.cut C.clean D.choose55.A.if B.because C.unless D.so【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了作者及孩子们在赞比亚的艰难生活，孩子们上学不方便。当地也很缺水，他们必须到很远的地方取水。46.C考查名词义辨析。restaurants饭店；classrooms教室；schools学校；librariesweak图书馆。结合下句“这个社区学校离我们家大约一小时的车程”可推知，此处填school。故选C。47.B考查动词词义辨析。句意为：这个学校为一到九年级的169个孩子服务。serve及物动词，意为“为……服务”，其后不加介词for。故选B。48.D考查介词词义辨析。of……的；with和……一起；for为了；without没有。句意为：他们是志愿者，他们教学生不要报酬。故选D。49.A考查物主代词辨析。their他们的；his他的；her她的；your你的。句意为：“但是有时同学们会给老师一些鸡肉和谷物。代替上文提过的复数名词且修饰名词要用代词their。故选A。50.D考查形容词词义辨析。best最好的；more更多的；many许多；most最多的。根据句意“英语是最受欢迎的，大多数学生会说英语。”可推知，此处填most。故选D。51.B考查动词词义辨析。dig挖；use用；fill填满，装满；solve解决。因为缺水所以“老师和学生两个月不能使用水”。故选B。52.C考查动词词义辨析。send寄，送；touch触摸；get得到，取；borrow借。根据句意“因此他们不得不从附近的河里取水”可知选B。53.A考查副词词义辨析。heavily猛烈地，大地；loudly大声地；quickly快地，迅速地；comfortably舒服地。在英语中，表示雨下的大要用副词heavily或hard修饰。故选A。54.C考查动词词义辨析。raise举起，赡养，筹集；cut切；clean把……打扫干净；choose选择。结合句意“当从新开学的时候，同学们将要清理杂草和地面”。故选C。55.B考查连词词义辨析。if是否，如果；because因为；unless除非，如果；so因此。句意“大多数赞比亚的孩子去社区学校上学是因为其他的学校太远。”前后是因果关系。故选B。【实战训练】E阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Charliecamefromapoorvillage.Hisparentshad__1__moneytosendhimtoschoolwhenhewasyoung.Theboywasverysad.Mr.Kinglivednexttohim.Hefoundtheboy__2__andhadpityonhimandlentsomemoneytohim.Sotheboycouldgotoschool.Hestudiedhardand__3__allhislessons.Whenhefinishedmiddleschool,themanintroducedhimtohisfriendinthetown.Andhebegantowork.OnceMr.Kingwasseriouslyhurtinanaccident.Dying,heaskedCharlietotakecareofhisdaughter,Sharon.Theyoungman__4__andseveralyearslaterhemarriedthegirl.Helovedherverymuchandtriedhisbesttomakeherhappy.Heoftenboughtbeautifulclothesanddeliciousfoodforher.Hewasgoodatcookingandhecooked__5__forher.Soshebecameveryfatandshefeltitdifficulttowalk.Andonedayshefoundtherewassomethingwrongwithherheart.Herhusbandwasn’tathomeandshehadtogoto__6__atonce.Thedoctorslookedheroverandtoldher__7__eatmeat,sugar,chocolateandthingslikethese.Shewasafraid__8__thedoctor’swordsandwroteallthenamesofthefoodonthepaper.Whenshegothome,sheputthelistonthetableand__9__.Whenshereturnedhomethatafternoon,shefoundmanykindsoffood:meat,sugarandchocolateinthekitchen.Charliewasbusy__10__there.Assoonashesawher,hesaidhappily,“I’veboughtallthefoodyoulike,dear!”1.A.no B.some C.much D.enough2.