丁第二篇课文讲解和语言点

StandardEnglishandDialects

丁第二篇课文讲解和语言点共23页，您现在浏览的是第1页!?HowmanydialectsarethereinChina?丁第二篇课文讲解和语言点共23页，您现在浏览的是第2页!DialectsfamilyinChina北方方言吴语闽南语客家话湘语赣语粤语Chinese丁第二篇课文讲解和语言点共23页，您现在浏览的是第3页!DialectsinGuangdongprovince粤方言客方言闽方言代表地区梅州代表地区广州代表地区潮汕地区丁第二篇课文讲解和语言点共23页，您现在浏览的是第4页!EnglishdialectsindifferentcountriesBritainTheU.S.ACanadaAustraliaIndiaNewZealand丁第二篇课文讲解和语言点共23页，您现在浏览的是第5页!

DetailedReading

1.HowmanydialectsofAmericanEnglishhavebeenlistedinthetext?(Para2)2.WhydopeoplefrombothNorthwesternandSoutheasternofU.S.speakwithalmostthesamedialect?(Para3)3.WhyaretheresomanydialectsinAmericanEnglish?(Para2&3)丁第二篇课文讲解和语言点共23页，您现在浏览的是第6页!Wordsaboutdirection①south,north,east,west,southeast,northeast,southwest,northwest②southern,northern,western,eastern,northeastern,southeastern,southwestern,northwestern丁第二篇课文讲解和语言点共23页，您现在浏览的是第7页!3.WhyaretheresomanydialectsinAmericanEnglish?

That’sbecausepeopleefromallovertheworld.Andgeographyplaysapartinmakingdialects.丁第二篇课文讲解和语言点共23页，您现在浏览的是第8页!2.Believeitornot,there’snosuchthingasstandardEnglish.信不信由你,世界上没有所谓的标准英语。believeitornot:相当于一个副词，通常用于口语，意为“信不信由你，我说的是真的”。

Believeitornot,shecheatedintheexam.

nosuchthingas…没有…这回事such…as…:象…一样的…;诸如…之类的…Suchstudentsasyoushouldhaveabrightfuture.Idon’tlikesuchapersonasMary.丁第二篇课文讲解和语言点共23页，您现在浏览的是第9页!3.expect:Vt.期望，预料，认为，预期usage:

expectsbtodosth指望／预料某人做某事Sbbeexpectedtodosthexpect+that-clause认为／预想……expectsb/sth期待着某人或某事物的到来expecttodosth指望／希望做某事Iexpectso.我想是这样。Iexpectnot.

Idon’texpectso.我想不是这样。丁第二篇课文讲解和语言点共23页，您现在浏览的是第10页!4.However,onTVandtheradioyouwillheardifferencesinthewaypeoplespeak.然而,甚至在电视上或收音机里都会听到人们在说话时的差异。

theway后面接定语从句时,关系代词用that/inwhich或不用关系代词。Ididitintheway

that/inwhichyoutaughtme.丁第二篇课文讲解和语言点共23页，您现在浏览的是第11页!5.playapartin

1参加某活动.Sheplaysanactivepartinlocalpolitics(当地政治).2.对某事有影响,对某事起作用Sheplayedanimportantpartinthesuccessoftheplan.Geographyalsoplaysapartinmakingdialects.地理位置对方言的产生也有影响.丁第二篇课文讲解和语言点共23页，您现在浏览的是第12页!Vt.辨认出来，承认，公认phrases:recognizeone’svoicerecognizesbtobe……berecognizedtobe……被承认为……recognizethat……注意：recognize是一个终止性动词。是指原来很熟悉，经过一段时间的间隔或别的原因后又重新认出来。丁第二篇课文讲解和语言点共23页，您现在浏览的是第13页!Warmingup–II(2m)DoyouthinktherearesomedialectsinEnglish?丁第二篇课文讲解和语言点共23页，您现在浏览的是第14页!

Fastreading:Whatisadialect?丁第二篇课文讲解和语言点共23页，您现在浏览的是第15页!1.HowmanydialectsofAmericanEnglishhavebeenlistedinthetext?Themidwestern,southern,AfricanAmerican,andSpanishdialects.丁第二篇课文讲解和语言点共23页，您现在浏览的是第16页!2.WhydopeoplefrombothNorthwesternandSoutheasternofU.S.speakwithalmostthesamedialect?BecausewhenAmericansmovedfromoneplacetoanother,theytooktheirdialectswiththem.丁第二篇课文讲解和语言点共23页，您现在浏览的是第17页!1.standard(1)adj标准的，流的acarofstandardsizeastandardwriter

(2)n.标准、水准、规范Weshouldtrytoraisethestandardofliving.提高生活水准LanguagepointsforReadingII丁第二篇课文讲解和语言点共23页，您现在浏览的是第18页!注：such放在a/an之前，放在下面这些词之后：all/no/one/two/few/several/some/any/many…+suchHeissuchakindmanthatwealllikehim.Onesuchdictionaryisenough.Allsuchpossibilitiesshouldbeconsidered.There’snosuchpersonhere.丁第二篇课文讲解和语言点共23页，您现在浏览的是第19页!expect&waitforexpect主要指心理状态（astateofmind），含有期盼的意味。waitfor则指一种行动（asortofactivity），特别指什么都不干而专门等待。I’mexpectingaletter/parcelfrommyparents.Hehasbeenwaitingforthebusforonehour.丁第二篇课文讲解和语言点共23页，您现在浏览的是第20页!Idon’tlike___youspeaktoher.A.thewayB.thewayinthatC.thewaywhichD.thewayofwhich丁第二篇课文讲解和语言点共23页，您现在浏览的是第21页!6.recognize

(猜词义)Irecognizedmyoldfriendatonce.Theyrecognizedhimtobeagreatleader.Werecognizedthatwehadtooverealotofdifficulties.Youcanrecognizeatigerbyitsstrips(条纹).