山东省临沂市2019年中考英语一轮复习第16课时八年级下册Units9-10练习

第16课时

八年级下册

Units9

～10一、单项填空1．(2018·江西南昌高安三模

)Withoutthegreat________

，

Genniferwon'tbecomesoconfident.A．progress

B．predictionC．pollution

D．protection2．(2018·重庆长寿联考)—Aswenowit'sdifficulttoliveinaforeigncountry.—________ifyoucan'tunderstandthelanguagethere.A．ProperlyB．RecentlyC．UsuallyD．Especially3．(2018·江苏徐州模拟)—hangLei,whynot________eatingdumplingsinsteadofnoodles?—Goodidea.Iliedumplings.A．practiseB．forgetC．rememberD．consider4．(2018·山东济南市中一模)—Whatareyoureading,Steven?—Theite.Ididn'tfinishreadingitthoughIhave________itfortwowees.RunnerA．borrowedB．startedC．hadD．returned5．(2019·原创)—WhereisBill?—He________Sydneywithhisfather.A．hasgoneto

B．hasbeentoC．havegoneto

D．havebeento6．(2019·原创)Mymotheralwaysencouragesme________outmyopinions.A．spea

B．speaingC．tospea

D．willspea7．(2019·原创)Ihaveto________myroom.It'sreallyamess.A．looafter

B．taeinCclearout

Dwalinto8．(2018·山东青岛平度模拟)—I________theScienceMuseummanytimessofar.Whataboutyou?—Onlytwice.A．willvisit

B．visitedC．visit

D．havevisited9．(2019·展望)Bell________thetelephonewhichisstillbeingusedtoday.A．inventedB．discoveredC．foundD．produced10．(2019·展望)—Whattimeisit?—Justaminute.Iwill________itforyou.A．eamineB．checC．watchD．set二、阅读理解A依据短文内容，从方框中选出适合的单词或短语填空，使语意通畅完好。第一个方框供11～15小题选用，第二个方框供16～20小题采用。每个选项只好使用一次，每框有一项节余。A．challenge

B．stronger

C．thatD．achieve

E．great

F．InsteadofAreyouinterestedinmountainclimbing?Perhapsyouthinit'ssodangerous11.________onlyafewpeoplelieit.Infact,inmanycountries,it'sverypopular.Althoughmostofthemhavemetdifferentindsofhardproblems.12.________givingup,theytrytohelpthemselvesoutofdanger.Whydosomanyclimbersristheirlives?Oneofthemainreasonsisbecausepeoplewantsometimesbe15.________thantheforcesofnature.A．cutdown

B．failure

C．beatD．roc

E．control

F．cutoffAronRalstonisafamouseample.Hehadaterribleaccidentwhenclimbingin

Utah.

His

rightlater,hehadto17.________therightarmwithhisnifebyhimself.Then,withhislefthand,hebandagedhimselfandclimbeddownthemountaintofindhelp.Hesaid,“Ilietaingriss.ButnowInowwhenImeetproblems,it'simportanttoeepaclearmindandtrytofacethem.Imust18.________mylife.”SirEdmundHillaryisanothereample.HewasoneofthefirstpeopletoreachthetopofQomolangmaonMay29,1953.However,in1952hetriedtoclimbthetop,butfailed.Afewweeslaterafterthe19.________members.Whenhewasspeaing,

，aclubinEnglandinvitedHillarytogiveaspeech(hesuddenlyliftedonehandandpointedat

apicture

演讲)toitsofQomolangmaandsaidloudly,

“You20.________methistime,butI'llwinyouthenettimebecauseyou'vegrownallyouaregoingtogrow,butI'mstillgrowingAreyouinterestedinmountainclimbing?

！”B(2018·吉林中考)TheInuitpeopleofNorthAmericausedtobecalledEsimos.21.________.Theirliveshavechangedalotin30years.TheInuitpeopleusedtoliveinigloos(

冰屋)inwinter,buttoday,manyofthemliveinhousesinsmall

towns.

Theyusedtohuntseals(

海豹).

22.________.

Manyofthemstill

wearseal-sinclothestodaybecausetheyareverywarm.Rememberoftheyear.

，theweatherisverycoldformanymonthsMarianoTagali,a65-year-oldInuit,toldusalittleaboutherpastlife.“Ourwinterwereverywarm.Wecooedinside,sosometimesitgottoohot.23.________.Intheshortsummers,

iglooswelivedinseal-sintents,butIspentasmuchtimeaspossibleplayingoutside.Tomoveoverthesnow,Inuitpeopleworespecialsnowshoesontheir

feet.

”24.________.

Thesemachinescantravellongdistances(

距离)inashorttime.Inthepast

，ittoothemdaysorweestotravelthesamedistance.25．________，andtheylearnteverythingfromtheirparents.Now,lie

all

North

Americans,theygotoschoolforabouttenyears.Lifeisnotashardasitusedtobe,butmanyoftheolderInuitshatemodernlifeandwanttogobactotheolddays.依据短文内容，从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容通畅完好。A．ItoooffmostofmyclotheswhenIwasinouriglooB．InuitchildrenneverwenttoschoolC．TheyarenownamedInuitswhichmeans“thepeople”insteadofEsimosD．TodaymanyInuitsridesnowmobilesE．Theyatethemeatandmadeclothesfromthefur(皮毛)F．Theyusedtotravelwithteamsofdogswhichpulledtheirbaggage三、动词应用依据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适合形式填空，必需时可加助动词或神态动词。MyauntisanengineerinAmerica.She26.________(wor)intheCompanyofMicrosoftsince1986.Lastmonthshe27.________(come)bactoChina.WewerehappytoseeheronMayDay.Afterwefinishedlunch,weshowedheraroundourhometown.“This

hotel28.________(build)

last

year.

Loo!

The

worers29.________(put)up(

建筑)anotheroneoverthere.

”“Whatagreatchange

！”

auntsaid.“We30.________(plant)moretreesandflowersinthetownsoon.Andwe'lldosomethingtostopthefactoriesfrom31.________(pour)thewastewaterintotheriver.”Itoldher.Auntwasverypleasedwithwhatshesaw.Whenweasedhertostaylonger,sheanswered,“32.________(have)time,I'llcertainlycomebacagain.ThoughIliveinAmerica,I'llalwaysbeChinese.

Ishould

dosomething

for

ourhometown.Let's

maecontributions(

贡献)to

ittogether.

”四、书面表达若是你是李明，上周你和父亲母亲去上海度假三天。请依据表格提示内容，以“AThree-dayHoliday”为题写一篇

80词左右的英语短文。旅游方式与行程

自驾游，

行程两个多小时；第一天

住在旅馆歇息；次日

去上海最繁荣的南京路购物；第三天

去锦江乐园

(JinjiangEntertainmentCenter)

玩了很多游戏；你的感觉

假期很快乐。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参照答案一、1～5ADDCA6～10CCDAB二、11～15CFADB16～20DFEBC21～25CFADB三、26.haswored

27.came

28.wasbuilt29．areputting

30.willplant

31.pouring

32.have四、AThree-dayHolidayIspentathree-dayholidayinShanghaiwithmyparents.Ittoousovertwohourstodriv