课标甘肃省2019年中考英语总复习专题十二句子的类型试题

专题十二句子的种类修养训练提升

SUYANG

UNLIAN

TIGAO一、单项选择1.(2018

甘肃白银

,15)Whatlovelyflowers!Couldyoupleasetellme

?A.whydidyougetthemB.whereyougotthemC.whenwillyougetthemD.howwillyougetthem2.(2018甘肃兰州,32)Couldyoupleasetellme?A.whereareyoufromB.howcanIgetthereC.what’sthematterwithyouD.wheredoeshelive3.(2018甘肃兰州,38)Iliethecitythepeoplearereallyindandfriendly.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.who4.(2018甘肃天水,32)Father’sDayiscoming.I’mthiningabout.A.whatpresentIgavehimB.wherewillwehaveabigmealC.ifIplannedapartyforhimD.howIwillgivehimasurprise5.(2018甘肃天水,38)DannymetafamousastronautwasthefirstCanadianastronautinspace.A.whichB.whatC.whoseD.who6.(2018甘肃天水,34)We’renotsureifittomorrow.Ifit,wewon’tclimbtheSouthHill.A.willrain;rainsB.willrain;willrainC.rains;rainsD.rains;willrain7.(2018江苏淮安,12)—Ecuseme,wouldyoupleasetellmethenearestpostoffice?—Certainly.Walacrosstheroadandturnright,andyou

’llseeit

.A.whencanIgettoB.whenIcangetto8.(2018山东莱芜,35)—YoucamebacfromBeijingyesterday.Couldyoutellme?—9.(2018江苏常州,8)—Canyoudescribe?—10.(2018辽宁抚顺,14)—Wow,yourdressisreallynice.Couldyoutellme?—二、按要求改写句子11.(2018甘肃天水,66)Let’sdiscusswherewewillgoafterouream.(改为简单句)Let’sdiscusswhereafterouream.12.(2018上海,66)eepworinghard,andyouwillachievesuccess.(同义句变换)eepworinghard,youwillachievesuccess.13.(2018黑龙江绥化,69)Mysisterisn’toldenoughtodressherself.(改为同义句)Mysisterisyoungshecan’tdressherself.14.(2018上海,65)“Howareyougettingalongwithyournewroommate?”Franlinasedme.(改为宾语从句)Franlinasedmewasgettingalongwithmynewroommate.15.(2018贵州黔南,74)TheteachersaidtoTom,“Yourparentsarewaitingoutsidetheschoolgate.”(改为宾语从句)TheteachertoldTomthatparentswaitingoutsidetheschoolgate.答案：一、1.B考察宾语从句语序。宾语从句用陈说语序,故清除A、C、D三项。2.C考察宾语从句中的语序。英语中,宾语从句的语序要用陈说句语序,故清除A、B、D三项。3.C考察定语从句的关系词。先行词city表示地址,在从句中做状语,应选C项。4.D考察宾语从句的语序和时态。由Father’sDayiscoming“父亲节立刻就到了”说明所要考虑的事情还没有发生,故清除A、C两项;宾语从句要用陈说句的语序,应选D项。5.D考察定语从句的关系词。先行词astronaut指人,应选D项,取代astronaut,在从句中做主语。6.A考察动词的时态。句意我们不可以确立明日能否将要会下雨。假如下雨的话,我们将不去爬南山。剖析句子构造可知,第一个空格处是if指引的宾语从句,由句中的时间状语tomorrow可知,动词要用一般将时willrain;第二个空格处是if指引的条件状语从句,主句用一般将时,从句要用一般此刻时表示将。应选A项。7.D考察宾语从句的连结词和语序。依据答语“自然。步行穿过这条马路,向右拐,你就会看到它了”可知对方是问路该怎么走的,故清除A、B两项;宾语从句用陈说语序,清除C项。8.A考察宾语从句的连结词。依据答语Iwenttherebytrain“我坐火车去的”可知对方咨询去北京的交通方式。应选A项。9.C考察宾语从句。依据Iwaswalingwhenabienocedmedownfrombehind“当我正走着的时候,一辆自行车从后边撞倒了我”可