2023年陕西省榆林市成考专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)_第1页
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2023年陕西省榆林市成考专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

2.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

3.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

4.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

5.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

6.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

7.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

8._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

9.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

10.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

11.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

12.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

13.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

14.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

15.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

16.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

17.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

18.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

19.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

20.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

21._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

22.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

23.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

24.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

25.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

26.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

27.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

28.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

29.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

30.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

二、汉译英(10题)31.Wesenttheletterbyairmail以便他们能及时收到.

32.Afewpeople(葬身于火海),butmostweresaved.

33.面对这样复杂的情形,他努力抑制着自己的情感。

34.许多人抱怨现代生活节奏快。

35.良好的教育使这些孩子受益匪浅。

36.(没有用)arguingwiththemontheissue.

37.你应该意识到他的方法并不适合你。

38.我们公司的一贯政策是鼓励工人参加社交活动。

39.你的家人或朋友也许对自己的上网时间不说实话。

40.(就我所知),wearegoingtoworkonthefarmnextWednesday.

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Theytook______(effect)measurestopreventpoisonousgasesfromescaping.

42.Sheiscompletely______(depend)andreceivesnomoneyfromherfamily.

43.Whenwearrived,shewas______(occupation)inwritingalettertohersisterinAmerica.

44.Enidseemstotakegreat______(pleasant)inteachingEnglishasasecondlanguage.

45.InsteadofCriticizingEliseforwhatshehad:done,theteacherpraisedher______(high).

46.Theonlywaytostayaheadofthe______(compete)isqualitycontrol.

47.Inordertoincreaseproductivity,we'dbettermakework______(enjoy).

48.DuringtheAmericanCivilWaralotofpeoplefoughtfortheabolitionof______(slave),

49.The______ofnewscientificdiscoveriestoindustrialproductionmethodsusuallymakesjobseasiertodo.(apply)

50.Smokingduringpregnancycould______(danger)yourbaby'shealth.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Jimwasupsetlastnightbecausehehadtodotoo______.

A.manyhomework

B.afewhomeworks

C.fewhomeworks

D.muchhomework

52.——I‘mterriblysorrythatImadeyourtableclothdirty.

——__________.

A.NevermindB.Don"tmentionitC.That"sallrightD.Sorry

53.LittleJimshouldlove__tothetheatrethisevening.

A.tobetaken

B.totake

C.beingtaken

D.taking

54."Janehascertainlybeenworkinghard."

"_______."

A.Sohaveherbrothers

B.Soherbrothershave

C.Herbrothershavetoo

D.Sohavebeenherbrothers

55.Fivehundredyuanaweek

enoughtoliveon.

A.is

B.are

C.isbeing

D.hasbeen

56.In__century,computerswillbeusedmorewidely.

A.twenty-one

B.thetwenty-one

C.twenty-first

D.thetwenty-first

57.Iapologize__beinglatebutImissedthebus.

A.to

B.by

C.for

D.of

58.Hesoldhiscar_________$2,000.

A.for

B.over

C.in

D.by

59.__morecareful,hisshipwouldnothavesunk.

A.Ifthecaptainwere

B.Hadthecaptainbeen

C.Shouldthecaptainbe

D.Ifthecaptainwouldhavebeen

60.Itisa__ridefromhishometotheshoppingcenter.

A.ninety-miles

B.ninety-mile's

C.ninety-miles

D.ninety-mile

五、阅读理解(10题)61.Whydoesthecarrentalcompanyaskforthecreditcardnumber?

A.Topreventtheoveruseofthecar.

B.Tomakesurethatthecarwon'tbedamaged.

C.Tomakesuretheuserreturnthecarandpayforusingit.

D.Toensurethatthecarissafelyandtimelyreturned.

62.TheharmradiationhasdonetotheApollocrewmembers________.

A.isinsignificant

B.isenormous

C.seemsoverestimated

D.remainsunknown

63.AustraliaisnearlyaslargeastheUnitedStates,butmostofitistoodryforpeopletolivein.Aroundthisdrypartarelargesheepandcowfarms.Afewofthemareaslargeasthesmalleststates:ofAmerica.Oftenthenearestneighboursareseveralhundredkilometersaway.

Thetwo-wayradioisveryimportanttopeoplewholiveonthesegreatAustralianfarms.Itworksmuchlikeatelephone.Apersoncanlistentosomeoneelsetalkandthengivesananswer.Forexample,peopleonthelargefarmscouldtalktoadoctorfaraway.Theycouldtellthedoctoraboutsomeonewhowasill,andthedoctorcouldletthemknowhowtolookafterthesickperson.

Asthelargefarmsweresofarfromtowns,thechildrencouldnotgotoschool.Radioschoolswerestartedfortheminsomeplaces.Atacertaintimeeachday,boysandgirlsturnontheirradiosandlistentoteachersincitiesfaraway.

Familiesonthelargefarmswantedtogivenewstotheirneighbours.TheprogrammeRoundRobinTalksbyradiowasstartedtokeepfamiliesintouchwitheachother.Theycouldtalkaboutwhowasgoingawayandwhowasiii.Themencouldtalkabouttheirsheepandcowsandhowmuchmoneythemarketswouldpayforthem.InmanywaystheradiobecameanewspaperforthefarmpeopleofAustralia.

Inthepassage"thetwo-wayradio"is______.

A.importanttoAmericans

B.usefulforchildrenonly

C.usedasatelephone

D.onlyusedbydoctors

64.PassageTwoMenhavetraveledeversincetheyfirstappearedontheearth.Inprimitivetimestheydidnottravelforpleasurebuttofindnewplaceswheretheirherdscouldfeed,ortoescapefromhostileneighbors,ortofindmorefavorableclimates.Theytraveledonfoot.Theirjourneyswerelong,tiring,andoftendangerous.Theyprotectedthemselveswithsimpleweapons,suchaswoodensticksorstoneclubs,andbylightingfiresatnightand,aboveall,bykeepingtogether.Beingintelligentandcreative,theysoondiscoveredeasierwaysoftraveling.Theyrodeonthebacksoftheirdomesticatedanimals;theyhollowedouttreetrunksand,byusingbitsofwoodaspaddles,wereabletotravelacrosswater.Latertheytraveled,notfromnecessity,butforthejoyandexcitementofseeingandexperiencingnewthings.Thisisstillthemainreasonwhywetraveltoday.Traveling,ofcourse,hasnowbecomeahighlyorganizedbusiness.Therearecarsandsplendidroads,expresstrains,hugeshipsandjetairliners,allofwhichprovideuswithcomfortsandsecurity.Thissoundswonderful.Buttherearedifficulties.Ifyouwanttogoabroad,youneedapassportandavisa,ticket,luggage,andahundredofotherthings.Ifyouloseanyofthem,yourjourneymaybemined.Inprimitivetimesmentraveled________.

A.forjoy

B.fromnecessity

C.tobroadenthemind

D.toescapefromthewildanimals

65.Thewriterwouldbelesscriticaliffashiondesignersplacedmorestressonthe_________ofclothing.

A.costB.appearanceC.comfortD.suitability

66.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingridinginthefrontdoesnothavetowearaseatbelt?

A.Someonewhoisbackingthecarintoaspace

B.Someonewhoispickingupthechildrenfromthelocalschool.

C.Someonewhoisdeliveringinvitationletters.

D.Someonewhoisunder14

67.

WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrue?

A.Whenyourunoutofmoney,youcanaskyourpartnertocallback.

B.TelephonebooksintheUShavedifferentcolors.

C.ThestateofOregonhasseveralareacodes.

D.Anareacodeisnecessaryinmakingalong-distancecall.

68.Whatissaidaboutthepainting"AnImpression,Sunrise"?

A.ItestablishedMonet'sfameasanartistforthefirsttime.

B.Itinvitedalotofstrongcriticismfromthepublic.

C.ItwaspaintedbyMonetandEugeneBoudin.

D.Itwastheoriginofthename"lmpressionism".

69.ThisselectionsaysthattheEgyptiansplayed______.A.A.manydifferentgameswithballs

B.manydifferentkindsofgames

C.onlyoneballgame

D.differentgameswithsimilarrules

70.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.DeathRateinDevelopingCountriesandDevelopedCountries

B.HowtoPreventHeartDiseaseintheDevelopingCountries

C.WhyHeartDiseaseIsaDeadlyProblem

D.TheProblemofHeartDiseaseinDevelopingCountries

六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees).可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。

参考答案

1.D

2.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

3.D

4.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。

5.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

6.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

7.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。

8.A

9.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。

10.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

11.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请

12.D

13.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

14.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。

15.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。

16.B

17.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

18.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。

19.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?

20.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。

21.D

22.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

23.D

24.D

25.C

26.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

27.A

28.B

29.B

30.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。

31.sothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintimesothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintime

32.werekilledinthefire

33.Facedwithsuchacomplicatedsituationhetriedtoholdbackhisemotions.Facedwithsuchacomplicatedsituation,hetriedtoholdbackhisemotions.

34.Manypeoplecomplainoftherapidpaceofmodernlife.Manypeoplecomplainoftherapidpaceofmodernlife.

35.Thesechildrenhaveobtainedsomeofthebenefitsofbettereducation.Thesechildrenhaveobtainedsomeofthebenefitsofbettereducation.

36.It'snouse

37.Youshouldrealizethathismethoddoesn'tapplytoyou.Youshouldrealizethathismethoddoesn'tapplytoyou.

38.Ithasalwaysbeenthepolicyofourfu-mtoencourageworkerstotakepartinsocialactivities.Ithasalwaysbeenthepolicyofourfu-mtoencourageworkerstotakepartinsocialactivities.

39.Maybeyourfamilymembersorfriendsarelyingabouthowmuchtimetheyspendonline.Maybeyourfamilymembersorfriendsarelyingabouthowmuchtimetheyspendonline.

40.AsfarasIknow

41.effective

42.dependent

43.occupied

44.pleasure

45.highly

46.competition

47.enjoyable

48.slavery

49.application

50.endanger

51.D

52.A本题考查日常交际用语。

【应试指导】句意:——非常抱歉,我把你的桌布脏了。——没关系。Nevermind“没关系”。

是答对方道歉的用语;Sorry“对不起”,是向对方道歉的用语;Don’tmentionit“不要再提它了”,是回答对方感谢的用语;That’sallright“没关系,不客气”,是回答对方感谢的用语。

53.A此题考查的是词组shouldlovetodosth.=wouldliketodosth.,并且Jim与take之间是被动关系,故应选用take的不定式的被动态,即tobetaken。

54.A

55.A

56.D表示多少世纪用序数词,序数词前需加the。

57.Capol

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