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2023年辽宁省大连市成考专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
2.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
3.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
4.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
5.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
6.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
7.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
8.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
9.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
10.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
11.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
12.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
13.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
14.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
15.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
16._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
17.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
18.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
19.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
20.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
21.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
22.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
23.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
24.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
25.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
26.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
27.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
28.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
29.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
30.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
二、汉译英(10题)31.他没有把时间计划好,结果没按时完成这项工作。
32.一辆卡车驶进了积雪覆盖的操场。
33.粗心大意会导致你们在实验中失败。
34.他气得都说不出话来了。
35.Shehurriedbacktoschool怕缺课太多.
36.Nowadaysmostcompaniesdon'tjudgeanemployeesimply(根据其所受教育).
37.Thelongerwestayedthere,(就越适应当地的风俗习惯).
38.父母没有预料到孩子的问题这样难回答。
39.据报道astudentofBeijingUniversityhasahabitofclimbingonroofsinhissleep.
40.电子计算机的发明使人类生活的各方面发生了很大变化。
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Hewasinterestedinhistorywhenhewasachildandlaterbecamea______(history).
42.HisrecommendationthattheAirForce______(investigate)theUFOsightingwasapprovedbythecommittee.
43.Theteachercomplainedthatamajorityofherstudentslackedthe______(motivate)tostudy.
44.Theslightest______(care)indrivingcanresultinaterribleaccident.
45.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.
46.Hehasmadearrangementsforthe______(collect)ofhisbaggagefromtheairport.
47.Withthehospitality(热情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhouseoverfiftyguests.
48.Inordertoincreaseproductivity,we'dbettermakework______(enjoy).
49.Theytook______(violent)actionintheform.ofamarchthroughthestreetsofLondon.
50.Itissaidthattheyoungmanwasarrestedon______(suspect)ofhavingstolenthemoneyfromthebank.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Marywishesthatshe__lawinsteadofhistorywhenshewasincollege.
A.hadstudied
B.studies
C.hasstudied
D.studied
52.Thevolleyballmatchwillbeputoffifit__________‘
A.willrainB.rainedC.rainsD.israining
53.Two__diedofcoldinthatcountrylastwinter.
A.hundredsoldpeople
B.hundredsofoldpeople
C.hundredoldpeople
D.hundredoldpeoples
54.Thegirlhadhardlyrungthebell__________thedoorwasopenedsuddenly,andherfriendsrushedouttogreether.
A.beforeB.untilC.asD.since
55.
第13题Theprocessofchoosingnames______widelyfromculturetoculture.
A.shiftsB.variesC.differsD.changes
56.18.She'supstairs______letters.A.writesB.iswritingC.writeD.writing
57.13.Ishould______himuptotellhimtheinformation.A.callB.callingC.calledD.havecalled
58.
第9题IfIhad__________youradvice,thesituationwouldn’thavebeensoterrible.
A.listenedB.followedC.heardD.obeyed
59.Bequick,__you'llmisstheearlybus.
A.and
B.so
C.but
D.or
60.Thenewlargepassengerjetshavemadethetrafficproblemsatairports_______.
A.morebadthanitwas
B.theworsethanbefore
C.worsethaneverbefore
D.morebadthantheywere
五、阅读理解(10题)61.
Accordingtothepassage,whatdoesKeithwanttodowithhisinvention?
A.Hewantstoputhisproductsintothemarket.
B.Hewantstorunanelectronicscompany.
C.Hewantstosellhisideaofthemachinetoanelectronicscompany.
D.HewantstogotoGermanywithhisnewmachine.
62.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,theatmosphereisessentialtomaninthat
A.itprotectshimagainsttheharmfulraysfromspace
B.itprovidessufficientlightforplantgrowth
C.itsuppliestheheatnecessaryforhumansurvival
D.itscreensoffthefallingmeteors
63.
Infraredscanningtechnologymaybebroughtbackintooperationbecauseof______.()
A.growingconcernabouttheexcessiveuseofpesticidesoncrops
B.thedesireoffarmerstoimprovethequalityoftheirproduce
C.theforcefulpromotionbytheDepartmentofAgriculture
D.fullsupportfromagriculturalexperts
64.
Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.
A.honestyshouldbeencouragedininterpersonalcommunications
B.moreemployerswilluseE-mailstocommunicatewiththeiremployees
C.emailisnowthedominantmediumofcommunicationwithinacompany
D.suitablemediashouldbechosenfordifferentcommunicationpurposes
65.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat______.
A.humanbeingshadexploredmostofthedangerousplacesonearthbytheearly20thcentury
B.ShackletonwenttoAntarcticatowinaprize
C.noonehadbeentoAntarcticabeforeShackleton
D.FrankHurleywasbraverthanShackletonbecauseherecordedthewholevoyagefaithfully.
66.WhatisAnaLuz'snationality?
A.American.B.British.C.Spanish.D.German.
67.Accordingtothepassage,itisbelievedthat"FloresHuman"______.
A.wasdwarfedbyitsenemies
B.coulduselanguage
C.leftalotoffossilsinthehotandwetenvironment
D.reachedFlores40,000yearsago
68.
Right-handedpeopleareabout______ofthetotalofthehumanbeings.
A.95%B.90%C.0.1D.0.05
69.WhichofthefollowingshowsthatapersonisNOTdreaminginhissleep?__________
A.Hiseyesbegintomove.
B.Hisbreathing-becomesfaster.
C.Hisheartrateincreases.
D.Hiseyesstopmoving.
70.Thefirstparagraphpointsoutthat______.
A.itispossibletogetanexactfigureoftheworld'sdisabledpeople
B.therearemanydisabledpeopleintheworld
C.thenumberofdisabledpeopleinIndiaisthegreatest
D.IndiahasnotmuchmoredisabledpeoplethanCanada
六、作文(1题)71.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括:(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。
参考答案
1.B
2.C
3.D
4.A
5.C
6.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
7.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
8.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
9.C
10.B
11.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
12.B
13.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
14.A
15.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
16.A
17.D
18.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
19.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
20.D
21.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
22.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
23.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
24.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
25.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
26.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
27.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
28.D
29.D
30.B
31.Hedidn'tplanhistimewellsothathedidn'tfinishtheworkintime.Hedidn'tplanhistimewell,sothathedidn'tfinishtheworkintime.
32.Atruckpulledintothesnow-coveredplayground.
33.Carelessnesswillleadtothefailureinyourexperiment.Carelessnesswillleadtothefailureinyourexperiment.
34.Hewassoangrythathecouldnotspeak.
35.forfearofmissingtoomanylessons
36.onthebasisofhisorhereducation
37.themoreeasilywewillgetusedtothelocalcustomsthemoreeasilywewillgetusedtothelocalcustoms
38.Theparentsdidnotexpectthattheirchild'squestionwassodifficulttoanswer.Theparentsdidnotexpectthattheirchild'squestionwassodifficulttoanswer.
39.Itisreportedthat
40.Theinventionofelectroniccomputerbroughtongreatchangesinallaspectsofhumanlife.Theinventionofelectroniccomputerbroughtongreatchangesinallaspectsofhumanlife.
41.historian
42.(should)investigate
43.motivation
44.carelessness
45.productive
46.collection
47.characteristic
48.enjoyable
49.non-violent
50.suspicion
51.Awish后接的宾语从句中要使用虚拟语气。表示对过去的愿望的假设,用过去完成时态。
52.C本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:如果下雨的话,排球比赛将会推迟。主句用一般将来时或一般现在时,从句通常用一般现在时或现在完成时。
53.C基数词修饰hundred,thousand,million,billion,dozen,score等词时,这些词一般用单数形式。这些词前面有具体数词时不能用复数,其后也不加of短语。当不表示具体数字时是可以加s的。如hundredsofbooks.
54.A本题考查连词辨析。
【应试指导】句意:这个女孩几乎没来得及按门铃门就突然被打开了,她的朋友们冲出去欢迎她。B、C、D三项在从句中不符合逻辑,故排除。
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