2023年江西省景德镇市成考专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)

2023年江西省景德镇市成考专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

2.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

3.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

4.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

5._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

6.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

7.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

8.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

9.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

10.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

11.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

12.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

13.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

14.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

15.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

16.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

17.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

18.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

19.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

20.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

21.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

22.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

23.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

24.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

25._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

26.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

27.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

28.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

29.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

30.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

二、汉译英(10题)31.（由于健康状态不佳）,shecouldnotholdthejobanylonger.

32.大家普遍认为小孩要什么就满足什么是不明智的做法。

33.Hekeepsonwithhisphysicaltraininginthewinter（不管天气有多冷）

34.那位外国专家希望在三年内达到所有的目标。

35.这位著名的科学家把他的一生都献给了祖国。

36.她决心把一生献给计算机科学的发展。

37.这篇文章的目的是告诉学生怎样培养良好的学习习惯。

38.（至于这个新计划）,nothinghasbeendecidedyet.

39.只要照着告诉你的做，一切都不会有问题。

40.Thisis（为什么他不想上学的原因）。

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.She's______(fortune)enoughtoenjoygoodhealth.

42.Jamwaslucky.Shegotawell______(pay)positioninabigcompany.

43.Weshoulddoeverythingpossibletoclearupthemany______(understand)betweenus.

44.Thereisoften______(resist)totheideasheputsforward.

45.A______(hand)ofmancoulddefendthismountainpassagainsthundreds.

46.Willallthoseinfavorofthe______(propose)raisetheirhands?

47.The______(consume)ofthematerialhasbeenreducedyearbyyear.

48.BytheendofnexttermI______(learn)Frenchfornearlynineyears.

49.Wehavecometothe______(conclude)thatthereisnolifeontheplanetofVenus.

50.--DoyouthinkIcanuseyourdictionary?--__________.

A.Yes,youmayuse

B.Yes,youcan

C.Sure,hereyouare

D.Certainly,goout

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.

第8题Hetaughthimselftoplaytheviolin__________practisingallnight．

A.byB.withbyC.atbyD.on

52.Therewasplentyoftime.You______.A.mustn′thavehurried

B.needn′thurry

C.mustnothurry

D.needn′thavehurried

53.1wasonthepointofgoingtobedMr．Zhangrang．

A．as

B．when

C．while

D．and

54.Itisthosepeoplewho__mostangryatwhatisgoingonatuniversitycampuses.

A．is

B.was

C.were

D.are

55.Itishightimewe

A．eave

B．left

C．willleave

D．haveleft

56.Itwasinthewinterof1951__aheavyfogmovedintoLondon.

A．that

B．then

C．when

D．/

57.Itisquitenecessaryforateachertohavegoodmannersand__________knowledgeA.extensiveB.expensiveC.intensiveD.expressive

58.16.These

Oranges

taste______.A.goodB.wellC.tobegoodD.tobewell

59.Hehadawonderfulchildhood，__________withhismothertoallcomersoftheworld．

A.travelB.totravelC.traveledD.traveling

60.10.Does______matterifhecan'tfinishtilejobontime?A.thisB.thatC.heD.it

五、阅读理解(10题)61.

Tolearnhowtousetheneedles,ittakesaperson______.

A.severalmonths

B.acoupleofweeks

C.alittletime

D.almostonemonth

62.Amonghisteachers,____lefthimaverydeepimpression.

A.theuniversityteacher

B.thehighschoolteacher

C.EdRicketts

D.thefirsttwoteachers

63.Thefirstsentenceletsusknowthatthispassageisabout______.

A.turtlesB.oceansC.timeD.eggs

64.Somepeoplesaythatwhenthislawispassed,______.

A.everybodywillbehappy

B.criminalactionswillincrease

C.criminalactionswillbeforgotten

D.everybodywillbeangry

65.TheinfluenceofbusinessintheU.S.isevidencedbythefactthat______

A.mostnewspapersarerunbybigbusinesses

B.evenpublicorganizationsconcentrateonworkingforprofits

C.Americansofallprofessionsknowhowtodobusiness

D.evenartsandentertainmentareregardedasbusiness

66.

第53题Theunderlinedphrase“zeroinon”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans_____

A.100kthroughB.skipoverC.focusonD.dependon

67.ThepersonwhofoundAmy'sbabywas______.

A.Amy'sfatherB.thesheriff'sdeputyC.theladyD.adoctor

68.TheWestAfricanscatchthecrocodilebecauseitis______.

A.wildandcruel

B.shyandtimid

C.stupidandslow

D.slowandshy

69.

Whichisimpliedbutnotstatedinthepassage?

A.TheChinesemainlyuseacupuncturetocurestrangedisease.

B.TheChinesearelearningtobemoreskillfulandefficientinacupuncture.

C.TheChinesehavespreadacupunctureallovertheworld.

D.MostChinesepatientspreferacupuncturetochemicalsincuringdiseases.

70.

Wheredidhegoinordertorealizehisdream?

A.Hollywood.B.Paris.C.London.D.Director'shouse.

六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大学的费用（tuitionandfees).可以通过多种途径解决；2.哪种途径适合于我（说明理由）。

参考答案

1.C

2.B

3.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

4.D

5.D

6.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

7.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

8.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

9.B

10.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

11.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

12.B

13.B

14.D

15.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

16.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

17.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

18.B

19.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

20.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

21.B

22.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语，而是“呼语”。

23.B

24.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

25.A

26.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

27.C

28.B

29.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

30.A

31.Becauseofherpoorhealth

32.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildwhateverheorshewants.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildwhateverheorshewants.

33.nomatterhowcolditis

34.Theforeignexperthopestoachieveallhisaimsinthreeyears.Theforeignexperthopestoachieveallhisaimsinthreeyears.

35.Thefamousscientisthasdevotedhiswholelifetohismotherland.Thefamousscientisthasdevotedhiswholelifetohismotherland.

36.Shehasdeterminedtodevoteherlifetothedevelopmentofthecomputerscience.Shehasdeterminedtodevoteherlifetothedevelopmentofthecomputerscience.

37.Thepurposeofthisarticleistotellthestudentshowtodevelopgoodstudyhabit.Thepurposeofthisarticleistotellthestudentshowtodevelopgoodstudyhabit.

38.Astothenewplan

39.ActonwhatItoldyoueverythingwillbefine.

40.thereasonwhyhedoesn'twanttogotoschool

41.fortunate

42.paid

43.misunderstanding

44.resistance

45.handful

46.proposal

47.consumption

48.will(shall)havelearned

49.conclusion

50.C本题考查交际用语。该句要表达的意思是：一我能用你的字典吗?一当然可以，给你。C符合交际用语的习惯。use后应该加it，也不符合借书的语境。B不符合习惯。Goout意思是出去。故此题选择C。

51.A介词by常和动名词连用，说明方式、手段等。

52.D

53.B

54.Dwho替代的是主语thosepeople，因此谓语动词用复数形式，本句时态是现在时。

55.B在句型“itishightimethat…”中，从句谓语用过去式表示虚拟。

56.A本句是一个强调句。强调句的结构是：Itis(was)+被强调部分+that(who)+句子的其他部分。只有当被强调部分在句子中作主语，且表示“人”时，才用who。

57.A

58.A16．答案为A

在感官动词taste(smell，feel，look，sound)等词后，接形容词做表语。

59.D本题考查非谓语动词。

【应试指导】句意：他有一个美好的童年——和他的妈妈一起去世界的各个地方旅行。主语he与动词travel之间是主动关系，故用travelin9作原因状语。

60.D10．答案为D

本句为习惯用法。It是形式主语，代替ifhe...。

61.D解析：事实细节题。根据第二段第一句话，要学习怎样用针大概要用一个月左右的时间。

62.B推理判断题。从文章第三段开头“Ishallspeakonlyofmyfirstteacherbecauseinadditiontotheotherthings,shebroughtdiscovery.”可以推出，“myfirstteacher”（中学里教理化和数学的老师）给作者留下很深的印象。B项为止确答案。

63.A解析：文章第一句话就说明主题：海龟下蛋。

64.B解析：第三段和第四段。警察和有些下院议员认为，更改后的酒吧营业时间会使犯罪率升高。

65.D解析：由第二段“Theworldofartsandentertainmentisoftenreferredtoas'theentertainmentindustry'or'showbusiness'.”可知D为正确答案。

66.