中考英语专题复习《完形填空》

中考英语专题复习之《完形填空》“完形填空题”是全国各地中考英语试题中最为流行的一种题型，也是难度大，得分率低的题型。在整张试卷中它的分值不是最高的，可是难度绝对是试卷中最高的题型，是重点的拉分项目。想要与别人成绩拉开距离，掌握完形填空是英语拿高分的重点。能够这么说“得完形填空者得天下”。那么怎样迅速正确地做好完形填空题，冲刺英语高分呢？同学们除了需要具备扎实的语言基础知识和必定的综合运用基础知识能力，还一定掌握必定的解题方法和技巧。联合多年的教课实践，百家号人生底色看语文的老师，将给同学们总结打破完形填空题的解题方法和技巧，希望能帮助到更多爱学习的朋友。一、考察重点1、纯语法知识几乎不考，主要考察同学们灵巧运用所学词汇的能力，特别是以考察实词或信息词为主。2、扰乱项的设置与语法构造没太大关系，重点是文意扰乱。所以，掌握文意和详细语境，注意词义的辨析，是解答完形填空题的最好方法。3、中考除了考察连词的意义和用法，还考察同学们对句子、段落、篇章的逻辑关系掌握，大家碰到这种题的时候，必定要认真剖析词与词、短语与短语、并列句、附属句、上下文、段落之间的逻辑关系，再联合语境做出判断。4、初中阶段要求掌握的主假如并列、转折、因果、退步、条件、结果关系等。掌握好关系连词，关于单项选择、阅读、写作都有必定帮助。二、解题方法：1、迅速通读全文，认识文章粗心，注意语境和相关提示，千万不要急于选择答案。2、在理解的基础上，边读边答题。答题的时候要注意上下文响应，还要注意先易后难，先做最有掌握、最熟习的词语、习习用法、动词形式和语言构造的题。不懂的题先跳过去。3、最后，从全文内容出发，经过上下文的内在含义和构造联系，清除显然错误，减小选择范围，得出最正确答案。三、解题技巧1、逻辑判断在做四选一的完形填空时，我们有时碰到每一个选项从语法角度来讲都能够说得通，但假如从语意上考虑，就会不合逻辑。这个时候，我们应细读上下文，正确答案会在上下文中获得提示。看下边例题：Awolfwaslookingforsomethingtoeat.Hewasvery_____.A.happyB.fullC.hungryD.thirty我们看这四个选项语法上都说得通。但经过

somethingtoeat

能够判断这只狼必定是特别饿了。所以正确答案选

C。固定搭配在一篇文章中，有些选题是比较简单的，不需要多做剖析，我们可依据已学知识立刻找出正确答案，比如：Thebookwhichyougavemeiswellworth___.A.readB.readingC.toreadD.reads在这个句子中，由于beworthdoing是一个习惯搭配，也就是说后边只好跟动名词，不跟不定式或其余成分，可见此题正确答案一下便能够选出是B。词义辨析选项中四个词,词性一致、意义邻近。这个时候，我们一定要在特定的语境中选择最正确答案。在做首字母完型填空时，特别注意空格所缺单词的词性及词组搭配。Whenhe____thebag，hesawpiecesofbread，meatandfruitinit.A.tookB.boughtC.caughtD.opened这个句主假如讲当“他这个袋子的时候，看见里面有。”答案A是“拿，带”的意思。B是“买”，C是“抓住”，D是“翻开”。所以依据句意，应当选D。语法圈套碰到熟习的语法知识，我们常常会不假考虑地就做出判断，也不考虑语境，这样常常会掉进命题者设置的圈套。比方下边例题：I’lldowhatIcan_______you.A.helpB.tohelpC.helpingD.helped有的同学不读题看见神态动词

can

就直接选

A，大家略微认真点认真点就很简单做出正确的选择

B。四、注意事项选择名词时，应联系文章主题及空格前后重复出现的词，注意它的数和性。选择动词时，不只要注意其所表示的意义及其习用语法，并且要注意所给动词的时态、语态。选择连词时，要注意剖析文章中前后句和上下文的逻辑关系。选择代词时，就要注意其固定搭配。要做好“完形填空”，重点是要灵巧地运用所学的语言基础知识，从语态、时态、语序、语意、必定和否认等诸因素，进行全面考虑，正确判断。百家号人生底色看语文最后提示大家：心态决定数运。保持一种平易的心态是攻陷完形填空题、拿到高分的心理前提。好多时候，同学们在做完形填空题的时候，第一就被那些满满的空白和长长的文章处给吓到了，甚至产生畏难心理。其实，在做完形填空题以前，大家要静下心来，以一种放松自如，踊跃的心态去面对完形填空题，这样才能攻陷完形填空题，拿到高分。ASpring,summer,autumnandwintermakeayear.Weclearlyknow_41_seasonisimportant.IfI_42_whichseasonisthemostbeautiful,Isayallofthemare’dliketobeautiful.Springshowsawonderfulpicturewiththeblueskyandwhiteclouds,greentreesandclear_43_,shiningsunandwarmwind.Naturehaswokenup.Whereisspring?Itshines_44_theeyesofchildren,itdancesamongpeople

姿态）and’sexpressionsgestures(.Thesunshineis_45_everythingwakeup.Peoplewillhaveanewbeginninginspring_46_isthebesttimetostartthewholeyear

’swork.Summeris_47_activeseason.Wecangoboatingandhavefuninthewater.WhatIlikebestinthisseasonisthelotus(莲花）.WheneverIam_48_,itencouragesmetotrymybesttomakemydreamcometrue.Iwasborninautumn.Ithasseenmygrowth,happinessandsadness.Thoughthepastmonthsaresometimesbad,Iownanewbeginning.It_49_love,hopeandjoyintomylife.IlovewinterbecauseIhavefunwithfriendsplayinginthesnow,makingasnowman,enjoyingthewhiteworldwiththesongEdelweiss(雪绒花).Winterisaseasonwithhope.Ifwintercomes,can_50_befarbehind?Iloveseasons.Allseasonsaregreat.()41.A:eachB:someC:eitherD:all()42.A:askB:amaskingC:amaskedD:asked()43.A:airB:waterC:earthD:sand()44.A:inB:onC:underD:after()45.A:keepingB:invitingC:tellingD:making()46.A:whichB:whoC:whereD:why()47.A:/B:aC:anD:the()48.A:happyB:sadC:angryD:excited()49.A:finishesB:tellsC:waitsD:brings()50.A:springB:summerC:autumnD:winterLastmonth,Mr.andMrs.Waltermovedtoasmalltownbecausetheyboth

21

Bfromworkandwantedto

22apeacefullife.Afterbeingthere

23

ashorttime,Mrs.Waltercomplained(诉苦)tohernext-door24.Shetoldhimaboutthepoorservice25shereceivedatthelocalconvenientstore.Shewashopingtheneighborwouldrepeather26tothestoreowner.Thenextdaythenewcomerwenttothestore.27Greetedherwithabigsmile.Hetoldherhow28hewastoseeheragain,andsaidhehopedshelikedtheir29.HealsoofferedhimselfasaresourcetoMrs.Walterandherhusbandastheygotsettled.Thenhetookcareofherorder30.Mrs.Walterwasvery

31.Whenshegothome,shereportedthebig

32

toherneighbor.

“IsupposeyoutoldhimhowpoorIthoughtthe33

was,”

sheguessed.“Well,no,

”

theneighborsaid,34

---“andIhopeyoudon

’---tmindItoldhimyouwereamazedatthewayhehad

35thissmalltownstore,whichwasnoeasyjob,andthatyouthoughtitwasoneofthe

36storesyou

’deverseen.

”Mrs.Walter’sneighbor37thatallpeoplewanttobe38.Actually,mostpeoplewilldonearlyanythingforyou39youtreatthemrespectfully.Thatmeansmakingitcleartothemthattheirfeelingsare40,andtheiropinionsareprecious.21.A.learnedB.retiredC.cameD.recovered22.A.liveB.saveC.changeD.remember23.A.ofB.onC.atD.for24.A.sisterB.strangerC.newcomerD.neighbor25.A.whereB.thatC.whatD.how26.A.happinessB.dissatisfactionC.honestyD.joke27.A.Mr.WalterB.Mrs.WalterC.TheownerD.Theneighbor28.A.happyB.funnyC.luckyD.polite29.A.wayB.friendC.orderD.town30.A.quicklyB.sadlyC.angrilyD.easily31.A.proudB.interestedC.surprisedD.disappointed32.A.successB.changeC.decisionD.idea33.A.placeB.manC.storeD.service34.A.ForexampleB.AtleastC.InfactD.Afterall35.A.paidforB.builtupC.foundoutD.thoughtabout36.A.best-runB.mostmodernC.busiestD.cleanest37.A.understoodB.forgotC.pretendedD.hoped38.A.helpedB.educatedC.respectedD.corrected39.A.untilB.unlessC.ifD.though40.A.embarrassingB.excitingC.shamefulD.importantCDadhadagreencomb.HeboughtitwhenhemarriedMum.Everynight,hewouldhandmehis21andsay,“Goodgirl,helpDaddycleanit,OK?”Iwas22todoit.Atagefive,thisdulltaskbroughtmesuch23.Iwouldexcitedlyturnthetap24andbrushthecombcarefully.SatisfiedthatI’ddoneagoodjob,IwouldhappilyreturnthecombtoDad.Hewould25affectionatelyatmeandplacethecombonhiswallet.Twoyearslater,Dadstartedhisown26,whichwasn’tdoingsowell.Thatwaswhenthingsstartedto27.Daddidn’tcomehomeasearlyandasmuchasheusedto.MumandIbecame28withhimforplacingourfamilyintrouble.With29,anuncomfortablesilencegrewbetweenus.Aftermygraduation,Dad’sbusinesswasgettingbackontrack.Onmy28thbirthday,Dadcame30home.AsusuallyIhelpedhimcarryhisbagsintohisstudy.WhenIturnedtoleave,hesaid,“Hey,wouldyou31helpmeycomb?”Ilookedathimawhile,then32thecombandheadedtothesink.Ithitmethen:why,asachild,33Dadcleanhiscombwassuchapleasure.Thatroutine(习惯)meantDadwashomeearlyto34theeveningwithMumandme.It35ahappyandlovingfamily.IpassedthecleancombbacktoDad.Hesmiledatmeand36placedhiscombonhiswallet.Butthistime,Inoticedsomething37.Dadhadaged.Hehadwrinkles(皱纹)nexttohiseyeswhenhesmiled,38hissmilewasstillas39asbefore,thesmileofafatherwhojustwantedagood40forhisfamily.21.A.bagB.walletC.combD.brush22.A.energeticB.disappointedC.upsetD.pleased23.A.joyB.sadnessC.courageD.pain24.A.outB.overC.inD.on25.A.smileB.stareC.shoutD.laugh26.A.familyB.taskC.businessD.journey27.A.progressB.changeC.improveD.form28.A.satisfiedB.delightedC.madD.strict29.A.timeB.patienceC.speedD.ease30.A.occasionallyB.earlyC.frequentlyD.rarely31.A.sharpenB.repairC.cleanD.keep32.A.droppedB.tookC.handedD.threw33.A.watchingB.lettingC.helpingD.hearing34.A.findB.loseC.wasteD.spend35.A.affectedB.brokeC.meantD.supported36.A.nervouslyB.hurriedlyC.excitedlyD.carefully37.A.differentB.excitingC.interestingD.bored38.A.forB.orC.soD.yet39.A.patientB.heartwarmingC.tiredD.worried40.A.beliefB.lifeC.styleD.educationDWhenmysonGenewasabout12yearsold,Istartedhelpinghimlearnto21.Iboughttwentychickensandaskedhimto22them.Itoldhimthattheywouldbehisownchickensandwewould23theeggsfromhim.However,hewouldhavetobuychicken24withthemoneyhemadefromtheeggs.Whatevermoneywas25wouldbehistokeep.Genewas26,thinkinghewouldmakehisfirst27.Afterseveralweeks’successfulwork,Ibegan28tothateggproductionwasgoingdown,I29nothingaboutit.Thenonenight,Genetoldmehedidn30moneytobuythefeed.Hesaidthechickenshadnever31amealandhecouldnotfigureoutwhysomeofthemhadstopped32eggs.ThenIaskedhimifhehad33theamountoffeedhehadgiventhechickens.Hewas34.Itwaslikehedidnotthink35wouldeverknowwhathehaddone.

’thaAfteralong

36,hesaidyes.Hethoughthewouldmakemoremoneyifhegavethem37

food.Iaskedhim,

“Didyoufoolthechickens?

”Iwasjustastonishedatthequestioninmyown

38.Iwasdumbfounded(惊呆)atthesignificanceofit.Yes,youcanfooleveryoneelse,

39

youcannot

“foolthechickens,”because40,youwillfindout,asthesayinggoes,“Whatgoesaroundcomesaround.”21.A.cookB.shareCstudyD.work22.A.takecareofB.observeC.trainD.payattentionto23.A.enjoyB.borrowC.buyD.keep24.A.nestB.soupC.meatD.feed25.A.givenbackB.pickedupC.leftoverD.broughtin26.A.thrilledB.worriedC.satisfiedD.discouraged27.A.dealB.contributionC.fortuneD.choice28.A.hearB.noticeC.predictD.imagine29.A.saidB.foundC.thoughtD.recalled30.A.prizeB.luckyC.pocketD.enough31.A.missedB.wastedC.savedD.finished32.A.hatchingB.layingC.bringingD.hiding33.A.handedoutB.checkedoutC.cutdownD.putdown34.A.delightedB.shockedC.tiredD.disappointed35.A.nobodyB.everybodyC.someoneD.anyone36.A.silenceB.absenceC.discussionD.preparation37.A.heavyB.fresherC.lessD.solid38.A.lifeB.jobC.caseD.mind39.A.orB.butC.andD.so40.A.infactB.intheendC.incontrastD.inadditionEMystutterhadalwaysbeenmuchofaproblem.I'dhadsomanyspecialistsformyspeechovertheyears.Aslwalkeddownthehallwaytomeetanewone,memoriespoppedinmyheadofhowpainfulbeingakidwhostuttershadbeen.It_51hurt.“Hello!I'mMrs.Claussen.Ihearyou'refromTexas!"“Ye-Ye-Ye-Yesm-m-m-m-m-m-m-aamIam”Myheartfeltlikeitwaspoundingthroughmychestandmyhandsweredrippingwet.Ireallyblewthat_52.“Well,”shewithsaida53_smile.“I’vealwayslikedTexas.”SheturnedouttobethebestspeechspecialistI'veeverhad,notlikethosewhotoldmetoclapmyhandswhilespeaking.Shewas54.Shespentthefirstseveralweeksjusttalkingtome—askingmeallkindsofquestionsaboutmyself,especiallymyfeelings.Andshe_55.Shethenbegantoteachmeaboutthespeech.Notjustaboutmyspeech,butabouteverybody's.I56inmyoldschoolandwasaprettygoodtenor,butIlearnedthatthenewschool'ssinginggroupwasallfilledup.Itwassuchbadnews,forIthoughtthatwastheonethingIcouldreallydowell-andIcoulddoit_57stuttering.SomehowMrs.Claussenfinallygotmeinthegroup.Ifeltlikeshereallycaredaboutmeasaperson,notjustaspeechstudent.Duringthenexttwoyears,myspeechdidn'tgetmuchbetter—exceptwithher.WhenIwasincollege,thingsgotworse.IonceevenwonderedifIwouldeverbeableto58_!Itwasaverydepressingtime,andIoftenfeltalone.WhenIwasfeelingreallysorryformyself,IrememberedMrs.ClaussenhadtoldmewhetherIcould_59myspeechwasalluptome.Shehadtoldmenottofightforperfectspeech,justbetterspeech.Shewasrightaboutthat.Ifinallyimprovedmyspeechgreatly.Manyyearshavepassed,butIthinkofherfromtimetotime,wonderingifshehadasmuch60onherotherstudentsasshehadonme.Iliketothinkthatshedid.HernamewasMrs.Claussen...andshecared.I'IIneverforgether.48.A.maybeB.stillC.evenD.never49.A.introductionB.descriptionC.instructionD.presentation50.A.shyB.coldC.kindD.weak51.A.silentB.simpleC.directD.different52.A.listenedB.criedC.waitedD.stopped53.A.playedB.spokeC.sangD.clapped54.A.againstB.besidesC.beyondD.without55.A.communicateB.practiseC.reportD.reply56.A.trainB.changeC.shareD.follow57.A.adviceB.dependenceC.influenceD.actionFNowadaysmoreandmoreChineseteenagersfindlifemoredifficultwithouttheirparents.Theydon’knowthowtodo56becausetheirparentsdo57everythingforthemathome.Thisisabigproblem.Joyis14yearsold.Onedayherparentswentaway58business,soshehadtostayathomealone.Atfirstshethoughtshewouldbehappy59herparentswerenotin.Shecoulddoeverything60sheliked.Butitwassixo’clockintheafternoon,61shefelt.“Oh,it’stime62supper.WherecanIgetmyfood?”shesaidto63.Latershefoundsomefoodinthefridge,butshe64knowhowtocook.Atthatmoment,shemissedher65verymuch.Atlastshecouldonlygotothesupermarketand66somefoodtoeat.Manyofteenagersare67asJoy.SoIthinktheyshouldlearnsomebasiclife68,likecooking,tidyinguptheirroomsordressingthemselves69.Theyshouldn’t70toomuchontheirparents.()56.A.homeworkB.someshoppingC.businessD.housework()57.A.alwaysB.hardlyC.almostD.most()58.A.inB.atC.onD.with()59.A.soB.becauseC.butD.until()60.A.thatB.whoC.whereD.when()61.A.hungryB.fullC.excitedD.bored()62.A.hasB.tohaveC.havingD.had()63.A.himselfB.herC.herselfD.him()64.A.couldn’tB.didn’tC.mightnotD.wouldn’t()65.A.cousinB.auntC.brotherD.parents()66.A.madeB.boughtC.gaveD.saw()67.A.thesameB.difficultC.differentD.easy()68.A.skillsB.plansC.adviceD.lesson()69.A.actuallyB.carelesslyC.properlyD.slowly()70.A.stickB.dependC.provideD.preventGDennyCrookwasafamousphotographer.Hetraveledallovertheworld,takingpicturesformagazinesandnewspapers,andwonmanyprizes."I'11doanythingtogetagoodphoto,"heoftensaid."I'11goanywhereatanytime,evenifitis16"Andhetoldthe17.Hehadphotosofearthquakes,forestfires,floodsandevenwars.Ifsomethinginterestinghappened,Dennywenttophotoit.Hewasamarriedmanandhiswifeoftenaskedhimtotakeherwithhim,buthealways18."I'11travelformywork,notfor19"hetoldher."Youwon'tenjoyyourself,andIwon'thave20tolookafteryou.Sometimesthere'snotevenanywhereto21,andIhavetosleepoutside.Ioftendon'thaveagood22orabathfordays.Youwon'tlikeit.""Denny,I'mnotachild,"hiswifedidn't_23."Icanlookaftermyself.Pleasetakemewithyouthenexttimeyougooverseas."Dennydidnotsayanything,buthe24aboutit,andwhenhewasaskedtogotoAfricahesaidtohiswife,"YoucancometoAfricawithmeifyouwantto.I'vegottotakephotosofwild25there.Itshouldbeinterestingandnottoouncomfortable."Hiswifewasvery26,andatfirstshehadaveryenjoyabletime.ThenDennywentoffto27somelionstophoto.Hiswifewentwithhim,butbeforelongtheybecameseparated.Shewalkeddownonepathwhilehewalkeddowntheother.Suddenly,Dennyheardher28.Heranbackandsawherrunningtowardhim.Ahugelionwaschasingher.QuicklyDennytookhiscameraoutofitscaseand29itathiswifeandthelion.Thenheshouted,"30,woman!Ican'tgetyoubothinthepicture!"16.A.dangerousB.naturalC.convenientD.impossible17.A.lieB.reasonC.newsD.truth18.A.allowedB.refusedC.failedD.joked19.A.wealthB.prizeC.pleasureD.luck20.A.moneyB.timeC.interestD.ability21.A.meetB.workC.shopD.stay22.A.mealB.picnicC.roomD.party23.A.agreeB.understandC.replyD.complain24.A.worriedB.forgotC.askedD.thought25.A.landB.flowersC.animalsD.people26.A.sadB.excitedC.surprisedD.amazed27.A.findB.feedC.driveD.shoot28.A.singingB.cryingC.laughingD.cheering29.A.threwB.firedC.showedD.pointed30.A.HurryupB.LookoutC.SlowdownD.GoaheadHWhenIwasinGrade7.Ihadnointerestinhistory.Ididn'tlistencarefullyinclassandcouldn't41myhomeworkontime.SoIdidn'tdowellinthis42.Inthesecondterm,therecameanewhistoryteacher.Shewasyoungandhumorous.But43Ihadnopassion激(情)forhistory.Oneday,shesaid,“We’llhaveatestintheafternoon.Pleaseprepareforit."SinceIwasnotgoodathistory,wheneverI44ahistoryexam,Ihadtocheat作(弊).Atthatnoon,Imadelotsofcheatsheetsquietly.IntheafternoonIenteredtheclassroomconfidently,waitingfortheexamtobegin,soonmyhistoryteachercamein,alongwithourgeographyteacher.45bothweremysterioussmileontheirfaces.Whenthepaperwas46finally,allofusfounditwasjustapieceofgeographypaper.“Oh,mygod!”Someofusburstout.Ib47asawoodenchickenatonce.Justthen,ourteacherscouldn’thelplaughingloudly,whichisjustlikeaslaphitting48myface.Igot12pointsthattime.Later,IrealizedthatdaywasAprilFool49’itswDasny,’tinterestingformeatall.Itwasadeep50forme.IlearnedthatifIdidn’tstudyhard,Imightbearealfooloneday.41.A.finishB.helpC.preventD.keep42.A.businessB.educationC.careerD.subject43.A.justB.seldomC.stillD.never44.A.tookB.playedC.spentD.avoided45.A.WeB.TheyC.YouD.She46.A.putonB.takenoffC.handedoutD.pickedup47.A.sillyB.strongC.cleverD.sad48.A.onB.inC.ofD.over49.A.orB.soC.andD.but50.A.lessonB.gameC.trickD.jokeIChinesefarmerChenXingyinlostbothhisarmsinanaccidentwhenhewasveryyoung.Althoughlifehasneverbeen41forhim,hedoesntostophimfromworkinghardorlivinganormallife.The48-year-oldmandoesmostworkbyusinghismouthandfeet,andevenmanagesto42mother.

’tallowhisdisabilityhis91-year-oldChen’smoving43recentlycaughttheattentionofChinesepeople.“Ihavegoodfeetthough44Idon,”he’toldhavethnewspaper.Hedoesn’tliketheideaofbegging（恳求）formoneyatthecity’srailwaystation,45beggarsoftengetalotmoremoneythanhedoes.Instead,Chensaysheprefersto46foraliving,andhebelievesthathecantakecareofhismother.Chenlosthisarmsinanelectrical47whenhewasonlysevenyearsold.Histwosistersgotmarriedwhenhewas14,andhisfatherandelderbrotherdiedbeforehewas22．Sincethen,hewastaught48tocook,farmanddochoresbyusinghisfeetandmouth.Chen’smotherhasbeenvery49forthepastmonth—hehasbeencookinghismealsandgivinghermedicinethreetimesaday.Althoughhissisterhaveofferedto50him,hesayshewantstodoithimself.Inpeople’seyes,heistrulyadmirable.41．A．hardB．easyC．differentD．famous42．A．lookforB．findoutC．careforD．takeout43．A．storyB．planC．bookD．message44．A．legsB．earsC．eyesD．hands45．A．thoughB．becauseC．soD．unless46．A．singB．writeC．workD．paint47．A．activityB．accidentC．movementD．mistake48．A．themselvesB．myselfC．herselfD．himself49．A．sickB．strongC．activeD．sad50．A．teachB．helpC．meetD．askJSusieSunbeamwasnotherrealname.ItwasSusanBrown.Buteveryonecalled36Sunbeam(阳光的人),becauseshehadsuchasweet,smilingface.She

37tookbrightnesswithherwherevershewent.Hergrandfatherfirstgaveherthis38,anditseemedtofitthelittlegirlso39thatsoonittooktheplaceofherown.EvenwhenSusiewasababy,shelaughedandsmiledfrommorningtillnight.Nooneeverheardhercryunlessshewas40orhurt.Whenshehadlearntto41

,shelovedtogoaroundthehouseandgetthingsforhermother.42,shehelpedherselfasmuchasshecould.Sheloved43.Shewouldsitbyhermother’ssideforanhouratatime,andaskhermanyquestions.Atothertimes,shewouldtakeanewbookandreadquietly.Susiewasalwayspleasantinherplaywithotherchildren.Sheneveruseda(n)44word,buttriedtodowhateverwouldmakeherplaymateshappy.Oneday,a(n)45littlegirlwithanoldtorn(撕破的)dresspassedby.Susieheardsomechildrenteasingandlaughingather.Sheatonceranouttothegate,andaskedthelittlegirltocome46.“Whatareyoucryingfor?”Susieasked“Because.theyall47atme.”shesaid.ThenSusietookthelittlegirlintothehouse.She48thelittlegirlwithkindwords,andshegaveheroneofherownbestdressesandagoodpairofshoes.Thisbroughtreal49tothepoorchild,andshethoughtthatSunbeamwasthe50nameforSusanBrown.()36.A.itB.itselfC.herD.herself()37.A.sometimesB.seldomC.neverD.always()38.A.nameB.chanceC.dressD.book()39.A.possiblyB.clearlyC.nicelyD.easily()40.A.happyB.sickC.fineD.busy()41.A.walkB.sayC.readD.write()42.A.BythewayB.InthiswayC.OnthewayD.Inaway()43.A.studyB.natureC.travelD.sport()44.A.kindB.unkindC.usualD.unusual()45.A.honestB.weakC.poorD.rich()46.A.inB.outC.upD.down()47.A.lookB.pointC.shoutD.laugh()48.A.broughtupB.gaveupC.pickedupD.cheeredup()49.A.painB.troubleC.pleasureD.truth()50.A.wrongB.rightC.strangeD.commonKIntheearlyhoursof7September1838,oneoftheworststormsinhistorywasroaring（吼怒）alongthecoastofEngland.Thelighthousekeeperataship.“Itwillbegoneinafewmoreminutes,”hesaidsadly.Hisdaughter,Darling,Graclookingfromanupstairswindow,foundthegreatshiphadagainsttherocksandbrokenintohalves.“Can’twesavethem?”Graceaskedwhenshesawpeopletheontheship.

“Isn’tthereanywaytohelpthem?”“Noonecantakealifeboatoutinthatwater,”herfatheranswered（浪）are.toolarge“The.waves”Gracehadgreat.Shesimplydidnotknowhowtogiveup.Filledwithpity,sherantothelifeboatquickly.Herfather.Withtearsrunningdownhisface,hebeggedhisdaughternottogetintotheboat,shewouldnotlisten.Herfathercouldnotlethergoalone.Heclimbedintoo.Thetwoofthemrowedinagreathurry.Eachwaveseemedtothrowthemintotheseaatanytime.Suddenlytherewasaterribleroar.Thestormhadtheshipintwo.Peoplewereholdingontoeachhalftightly（牢牢地）.Theyhadtobesavedsoon.Graceandherfatherrowedfaster.Soontheyreachedtheshipandbeganfillingthelifeboatwith.Thenfatheranddaughterbroughttheirlifeboatsafelytoshore.Asnewsofherbravesavingactionreachedthepublic,thewholecountryconsideredherasanationalhero.GraceandherfatherreceivedtheSilverMedalfromtheBritishgovernment.Tothisdayasmallstatuestandsabovethegrave（墓）ofGraceDarling.Peoplestillrespecttheyoungwomanwhorefusedtogiveup.（）16.A.lookedoutB.lookedupC.lookedaroundD.lookeddown（）17.A.ranB.knockedC.crashedD.rushed（）18.A.worriedB.scaredC.excite