初中三年级英语阅读-阅读理解及答案解析

初中三年级英语阅读--阅读理解及答案解析【导语】下⾯是整理的《初中三年级英语阅读--阅读理解及答案解析》，欢迎⼴⼤同学阅读参考。Afewminuteslaterheheardthebellagain.Mr.Leejumpedoutofbedveryquicklyandrushedtothedoor.Heopenedit,butagainhefoundnoonethere.Heclosedthedoorandtriednottofeelangry.Thenhesawapieceofpaperonthefloor.Hepickeditup.Thereweresomewordsonit:"Itisnowaftermidnight(午夜),soitisAprilFool'sDay(禺⼈节).Aprilfooltoyou!"。"Oh,itwastheEnglishboynextdoor!"Mr.Leeexclaimed(惊叫)andalmostsmiled.Hewentbacktobedandfeelasleepatonce.Thebelldidnotringagain.1.WhendidMr.Leegotobed?Hewenttobed_______.A.beforetwelveo'clockB.aftertwelveo'clockC.whenthebellrangD.whenhesawtheboyA.HewantedtoopenthedoorforthevisitorB.Hewantedtofindoutwhothevisitorwas.C.HewasafraidoftheringD.Hewaswaitingforsomeone.3.Fromthispassage,welearnthatwecan_______onAprilFool'sDay.A.say"Hello"toeachotherB.danceandsingatnightC.playjokesoneachotherD.sendpressentstochildren4.WhatdidMr.LeethinkabouttheEnglishboy?Hethoughthe_________.A.wasagoodboyB.wasfriendlywithhimC.shouldn'tringthebellatmidnightD.didadangerousthingjustnow答案及解析：1．A．此题是⼀道细节题，⽂章第⼀⾃然段的前三个句⼦就告诉了此题的答案。3．C．此题是⼀道常识题，因为⼤家都知道在愚⼈节这天，⼈们可相互开玩笑。4．B．英国男孩和Mr.Lee开玩笑，说明他把Mr.Lee看成朋友，所以答案是B。Scientistscandowonderfulthingswithplants.Theycanmakefoodjustlikemeatandcheese.Andtheycanmakeitwithoutthehelpofanimals.Itisverygoodfood,too.Nowtheyhavebeguntosay,"Wemakeourpaperfromwood.Wecanalsomakefoodfromwood.Thenextthingisnotverydifficult."Whatisthenextthing?Perhapsitis-foodfrompaper.Scientistssay,"Wecanturnpaperintofood.Itwillbegood,cheapfood,too,cheaperthanmeatorfishoreggs."。1.Thewriterasksustokeepouroldbooksandlettersbecause_______.A.theyareusefulforreadingB.TheymaybeusedtofeedcatsC.WecanmakefoodfromthemsoonD.wecanreadthematbreakfastA.fewkindsoffoodB.meatandfishC.cheeseandchickenD.woodandpaper答案及解析：1．C．本题是细节题，答案可在倒数第⼀⾃然段找到。InEnglandrecentlythreeforeigngentlemencametoabusstopandwaited.Aboutfiveminuteslater,thebustheywantedcamealong.Theywerejustgoingtogetonwhensuddenlytherewasaloudnoisebehindthem.Peoplerushedontothebusandtriedtopushthemoutoftheway.Someoneshoutedatthem.Thebusconductorcamerushingdownthestairstoseewhatallthetroublewasabout.Thethreeforeignersseemallatseaandlookedembarrassed(窘迫的.NoonehadtoldthemabouttheBritishcustom(习惯)ofliningupforabusthatthefirstpersonwhoarrivesatthebusstopisthefirstpersontogetonthebus.Learningthelanguageofacountryisn'tenough.Ifyouwanttohaveapleasantvisit,findoutasmuchaspossibleaboutthemannersandcustomsofyourhostcountry.Youwillprobablybesurprisedjusthowdifferenttheycanbefromyourown.AvisitortoIndiawoulddowelltorememberthatpeoplethereconsideritimpolitetousethelefthandforpassingfoodattable.Thelefthandissupposedtobeusedforwashingyourself.AlsoinIndia,youmightseeamanshakinghisheadatanothertoshowthathedoesn'tagree.ButinmanypartsofIndiaashakeoftheheadmeansagreement.Nodding(点头)yourheadwhenyouaregivenadrinkinBulgariawillmostprobablyleaveyouthirsty.Inthatcountry,youshakeyourheadtomean'yes'-anodmeans'no'.AtamealincountriesontheArabicPeninsula,youwillfindthatyourglassisrepeatedrefilledassoonasyoudrinkup.Ifyouthinkthatyouhavehadenough,youshouldtakethecuporglassesinyourhandandgiveitalittleshakefromsidetosideorplaceyourhandoverthetop.InEuropeitquiteusualtocrossyourlegswhenyouaresittingtalkingtosomeoneevenatanimportantmeeting.DoingthisinThailand,however,couldbringabouttrouble.Also,youshouldtrytoavoid(避免)touchingtheheadofanadult(成⼈)--it'sjustnotdoneinThailand.1.TheBritishpeopletriedtopushthethreegentlemenoutoftheway,becausethegentlemen_________.A.wereforeignersB.didn'thaveticketsC.madealoudnoiseD.didn'tlineupforthebus2.Accordingtothearticle,ifyouwanttohaveapleasantjourneyinaforeigncountry,youshould_________.A.learnthelanguageofthecountryB.understandthemannersandcustomsofthecountryD.makefriendswiththepeoplethere3.InIndiaitisconsideredimpolite___________.A.tousetherighthandforpassingfoodattable.B.topassfoodwiththelefthand.C.toeatfoodwithyourhands.D.tohelpyourselfattable.4.Tocrossone'slegsatanimportantmeetinginEuropeis_______.B.animportantmannerC.aserious(严重的)troubleD.abadmanner5.Thebesttitle(题⽬)forthisarticleis________.A.People'sEverydayLifeB.MindYourMannersC.ShakingandNoddingHeadD.TakingaBusinEngland答案及解析：1．D。这是⼀道句⼦理解题，也可以看成细节题。在第⼀⾃然段的最后，有这样的句⼦：NoonehadtoldthemabouttheBritishcustomofliningupforabusthatthefirstpersonwhoarrivesatabusstopisthefirstpersontogetonthebus．从此句可知那三位先⽣并不知道在英国乘车的习惯，所以答案是D。2.B。这是⼀道细节题。答案在第⼆⾃然段的第