Unit 4 Space Exploration Listening and speaking 高一英语 （必修三）（人教版2019）

2019人教版必修三unit4SpaceExploration

ListeningandSpeaking&ListeningandTalking课件Mysterycreateswonderandwonderisthebasisofman’sdesiretounderstand.神秘感激发好奇心，

而好奇心则是人们探索未知事物的前提。Onesmallstepforman,onegiantleapformankind.NeilArmstrongWhatittakestobeanastronaut?

Watchtheclipofvideoandsummarizetherequirementsforanastronaut.1.Bachelor’sdegreeorequivalentdiploma;2.Lessthan40yearsold;3.Lessthanfivefeet11inches(1.8m)tall;4.Excellentphysicalcondition;5.Graduateoftestpilotschoolwithaminimumof1500hoursofflyingtime;Doyouknowanythingabouttheselectionprocedureforastronauts?Makealistofthepossiblerequirements.

InAmerica,preferenceforselectingastronautswasoriginallyfortestpilotsormilitarypilots,becausetheywereamongthemostelitepilotsthenationhad,andbecausetheywereinexcellentphysicalshape.Whileitisnolongerarequirementforastronautstobepilots,generallytheymustbetheveryeliteintheirscientificfieldsandmuststillbeinverygoodphysicalshape.

2.Listentotheinterviewandtickthecorrectstatements.1.TheaudienceiscuriousabouthowYangLiweibecamethefirstChineseastronaut.2.MrYangalwaysbelievedthathewouldbecomeanastronautoneday.3.MrYangwasselectedtoattendpilottrainingwith13otherpeople.4.TobecomeanastronautinChina,youhavetohave1,350hoursofflyingexperience.5.Astronautsnotonlyhadtolearnhowtousespaceequipment,butalsohadtodoalotofmentalandphysicaltraining.Listenagainandfillintheblankswiththecorrectnumbers.

ListenfornumbersNumberquestionsaretypicallyrelatedto:time,telephonenumbers,addresses,prices,wights,distances,etc.Whenyoulistenfornumbers,youneedtopayspecialattentiontobignumbersaswellasthosethatsoundquitesimilar,suchasthirteenandthirty,fourteenandforty,etc.Listenagainandfillintheblankswiththecorrectnumbers.

1.YangLiweigraduatedfromcollegeattheageof____.2.BeforehejoinedChina’sspaceprogram,Mr.Yangtrainedasafighterpilotfor___years.3.MrYangwasoneofthe____pilotswhowerechosentotrainforspaceflights.4.AtthetimewhenMr.Yangenteredthespaceprogrames,astronautshadtoshorterthan____cminheightandlessthan___kginweight.5.MrYangbecameChina’sfirstastronautwhenhewas___yearsold.2210141727038

4.Listentotheinterviewagainandmakealistoftherequirementsforbecominganastronant.Educationbackground:Experience:Healthcondition:Courses:Specialtraining:collegedegree,trainedtobeafighterpilot

morethan1,000hoursofflightexperiencemustbeinperfecthealthandshapeEnglish,science,andastronomypracticeusingspaceequipment,anddoalotofmentalandphysicaltrainingListeningScript

Interviewer:TodayweareverypleasedtochatwithMr.YangLiwei,thefirstChineseastronaut.________________________,Mr.YangMr.Yang:

ThankyouInterviewer:Mr.Yang,ouraudienceisverycuriousabouthowyousucceededinbecomingChina’s

firstastronaut.Itmusthavebeenaverydifficultthing_____________.Didyoualwayswantto

heanastronaut?

Mr.Yang:Yes,IdreamtofitwhenIwasyoung,butIneverthoughtmywishwould____________.Ittook

alongtime.First,IgotmycollegedegreewhenIwas22,andthenIworkedasafighter

pilotforaround10years.IfinallybecameChinasfirstastronautwhenIwas38yearsold.WelcometotheshowtoachievecometrueInterviewer:Ohsoyoumustbeareally_______________.Doyouthinkthatwasoneofthereasons

youwere_________forthespaceprogram?Mr.Yang:Sure,Ihad1,350hoursofflightexperience,whichIthinkreallyhelpedme.

Interviewer:Sohowdifficultwasittojointhespaceprogram?Mr.Yang:Therewasalotofcompetition.Altogether,14ofuswerechosenfromamong1,500pilots

totrainforspaceflights.Interviewer:Thatsoundsreallydifficult.Didyoualsohavetobea_____________________?MrYang: Yes,atthetime,youhadtobeshorterthan172centimetersinheightandweighlessthan

70kilograms.Youalsohadtobe_____________________________.

experiencedpilotchosencertainsizeandweightinperfecthealthandperfectshapeInterviewer:

Soyouweretheperfect_________!Asweallknowanastronautneedstobehealthyand

calminordertoworkinspace.Butyoualsohadtostudyalot,too,right?

Mr.Yang:Yes,IhadtolearnEnglish,science,and___________.Ialsohadtopracticeusingspace

equipment,anddoalotof_________________training.Itwasverytiring,butIwasso

proudtohavetheopportunity.choiceastronomymentalandphysical5.Workinpairs.Discusswhetheryouwouldliketobeanastronautinthefutureandgiveyourreasons.Usewhatyouhavelearntformtheinterviewtohelpyou.A:Youknow,Ithinkbeinganastronautwouldbecool.B:Doyouwanttoworkinspaceinthefuture?A:l'mnotsure,butIthinkitmightbetoodifficultforme.Therearesomanyrequirements.Firstofall,youmustbeintelligentenoughtogetarelatedcollegedegree.Thenyouhaveto..B:Sowhatmightbethemostdifficultpartforyou?A:Iguessitmightbethe..Pronunciation

Readthepoem.Markthestressedsyllableswithandunstressedsyllableswith.Thentryreadingthepoemtoeachotherwithrhythm.

ListeningandtalkingWorkinpairsandguesswhethertheywouldbeusefulforastronautinspace.soaptowelguitarshowermircowavepentapetissueLead-inQuestionstobeanswered:1.Whydon’ttheywearspacesuitsontheInternationalSpaceStation?2.Whatdoastronautsusuallydowiththetoothpaste?Becausethestationcansheltertheastronauts.Aftercleaningtheteeth,theastronautwillswallowthetoothpaste.MaxisinterviewingCaptainBrownabouthislifeinspace.Listentotheinterviewandanswerthequestions.

1.WhatdidCaptainBrownusuallywearinsidethestation?2.Howdidhepreparehisfoodinspace?3.Howdidhekeephimselfcleaninspace?

4.Howdidhespendmostofhistimeinspace?

5.Whatdidhedoduringhisfreetime?

6.Whatdidhelookforwardtomostduringhisstayinspace?HeworeshortsandaT-shirt.Thefoodwaspreparedandstoredforhim.Hejusthadtoheatthefoodandenjoyit.Heusedasoapytoweltowash.Hewasoftenbusydoingdifferentexperiments.Heplayedtheguitarandchess.Helookedforwardtohavingaweeklyvideocallwithhisfamilymost.1.I’vegottenusedto______________justwearingshortsandaT-shirt.2.Wedon’thaveto___________inspace.Wechoosewhatwe___________beforewe

gotospace,andthenthefoodis________________forus.Wejusthaveto________________

andenjoyit.3.Iknowastronauts____________inspacesincethewaterwould_____________,soI’dlovetoknowhowyoukeepyourselvescleanpreparedandstoredListentotheconversationandfillintheblanks.cookwanttoeatheatthefoodcannotshowerfloatawayfloatingaround4.Weuse_____________

towash.Andwebrushourteeth______________wedoonEarth.Butastronautsusually_______________________.5.Iwastherefor______________________.Iwasusuallybusy

doing_____________________.6.WhenIwasfree,Iplayed

______________.Ialso

played__________.Myfavoritethingtodo,though,wastohavemy________________withmyfamily.morethanfivemonthsasoapytowelthesamewayasswallowtheirtoothpastedifferentexperimentstheguitarchessweeklyvideocallNowwatchthevideoandthenmakealistofquestionsandprepareaninterviewanastronaut.3.Workingroups.ImagineyouaregoingtoaspacecampandCaptainBrownhasbeeninvitedtogiveatalk.Discussthequestionsyouwouldliketoaskhimandthenmakealist.EXAM