2019中考英语作文补全对话阅读优新练(含解析)3

2019中考英语作文、补全对话阅读优新练（4）一、阅读理解A（2019中考选练）Doyouwanttoliveahappier,lessstressful(有压力的)life、Trylaughingfornoreasonatall.That’showthousandsofpeoplestarttheirdayatLaughterClubsaroundtheworld---andmanydoctorsnowthinthathavingagoodlaughmightbeoneofthebestwaystostayhealthy.ThefirstLaughterClubwasstartedinMumbai,India,in1995byDrMadamataria.“Youngchildrenlaughabout300timesaway.Adultslaughbetween7and15timesaday,

”saysDrataria.

‘Everyone’snaturallygoodatlaughing

---it

’sthewiththeirlives.”Therearenowmorethan500LaughterClubsinIndiaandover1300worldwide.Manydoctorsarealsointerestedintheeffectsoflaughteronourhealth.Accordingtoa5-yearstudyattheUCLASchoolofMedicineinCalifornialaughingthereislessstressinthebody.Laughterimprovesourhealthagainstbyabout40%

,withillnessSo,whathappensataLaughterClub?IwentalongtomynearestclubinSouthLondontofindout.Iwasquitenervousatthebeginningoftheclass,tobehonest---Iwasn’tinterestedinlaughingwithagroupofstrangers,andIwasworriedaboutlooing

stupid.

Ourlaughter

teachertoldustoclapourhandsandsay‘hohoho,hahaha,”whilelooingateachother.However,ourbodiescandifferencebetweenfaelaughterandreallaughter,sotheystillproducethesamehealthyeffects.

’ttelltheSurprisingly,itwors!Aftertenminuteseverybodyintheroomwaslaughterforreal

—andsomepeoplejustcouldn

’tstop!

AttheendoftheclassIwassurprisedbyhowrelaedandcomfortableIfelt.

Soif

you’reunderstress,

thenstartlaughter.Youmightbeverypleasedwiththeresults!1.InwhichcountrywasthefirstlaughterClubstarted?A.BritainB.AmericaC.AustraliaD.IndiaHowdidthewriterfeelatthebeginningoftheclass?A.SurprisedB.PleasedC.NervousD.StressfulWhendidthepeopleintheclubbegintolaughforreal?Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?Faelaughterandreallaughterarebothgoodforhealth.40%ofthepeopleinLaughterClubsaregoodfriendsAdultslaughmoreoftenthanchildreninaday.Laughingisthebestwaytopreventillness.5.Fromthepassage,ifyou

’reunderstresswhatyouwilldo

？A.gothe

openair

B.tal

to

your

best

friends

C.

start

laughing

D.singsongs参照答案

DCAACB左栏是五种平时事故的介绍，右栏是七则建议。请将事故和适合的建议进行般配。()11.AboycuthisfingerbyA.Cooltheburnasquiclyaspossiblewithcold(butanifewhenhewasplayingwithitnotice-cold)runningwaterforatleastfiveminutesjustnow.Now,itisbleeding.oruntilthepainisrelieved(减少)．()12.Ayoungladygotwhenshewascooingintheitchendays,youshouldgotothehospitalandtaean-ray.amomentago.C.Don'teepyoureyesworingforalongtime.Tae()13.Agirlfellintotheabreabylooingfarintothedistanceafteryouhavewater.Aftershewassavedoutofstudiedforanhourorso.hard()14.Aboyhurthislegwhenforseveralminutesuntilthebleedingstops.Thenhewasrunningjustnow.Hefeelsbandagethecut.Ifit'sadeepcut,goandseeapain(痛)andcan'twalnow.doctor.()15.Myunclefellfromatreewhenhewaspicingapplesandhim.Youcanmaehimcomfortableandstaywithhim.hecan'tmovenow.F.Ifyouthinthepersonishavingaheartproblem,maehimascomfortableaspossibleandcall120.G.Placeheronhisbacontheground,startCPR(心肺复苏术).Ifyouarealone,performCPRforoneminutebeforecallingformedicalhelp.参照答案11～15DAGBEC（民族风情及节日文化）Children'sGamesinAncientChinaDuringancienttimes,childrendidnthavemuchtoenjoythemselves.However,theycameupwithinterestinggamestoplayintheirchildhood.icingstoneballsDuringtheQingDynasty,icingastoneballaroundwasapopulargameinthenorthernpartofChina,anditwasoftenplayedinwintertoeepwarm.Playinghideand-seeHide-and-seeisatraditionalgameforchildren,populararoundthenation.Therearetwowaystoplaycoveringachild'seyeswhileotheridsrunaroundtotease(捉弄)himor,morecommonly,othershideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.Flyingitesiteshavequitealonghistory.Theearliestitesweremadeofwood,insteadofpaper.ThethreemostfamousitesaretheBeijingite,TianjiniteandWeifangite.Eachhasitsownfeature.Foreample,thebird-shapeditewithlongwingsisaspecialindoftheBeijingite.Watchingshadowplays(Theclosestthingto

皮影戏)watchinga

film

during

ancient

times

wasgoing

to

seeashadowplay.Theartistscontrolpuppets(木偶)behindthescreenandtellstoriestothemusic.()1.Accordingtothetet,thegameoficingastoneballwas_______A.playedinsummerB.lieflyingitesC.inventedinBeijingD.popularinNorthChina()2.Howishide-and-seeusuallyplayed?A.Oneplaysandotherswatch.B.Otherslaughandonemustcry.

catch.(

)

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"feature

”meaninthetet?(

A.特点B.地貌C.五官)4.Whichancientgameisliewatchingafilm?A.icingstoneballs.B.Flyingites.C.Playinghideand-see.D.Watchingshadowplays.

D.

电影【参照答案】DCAD二、补全对话补全对话；依据对话内容，在每题的空白处写出一个完好的句子，使对话意思完好。EmergencyOperatorPolice,Fire,Ambulance.DicMynameisDicWhite.Operator（1）DicD-I-C-,W-H-I-T-E.OperatorWhat’stheproblem?DicIwanttoreportafire.OperatorStayontheline.I

’llconnectyouwiththefiredepa

rtment.Firedepartment,（2）DicMyaddressis535West5thAvenue.Operator（3）DicThenearestcornerisPineSt.and5thAvenue.Operator4）DicIt’sanapartmentnotahouse.Operator5）DicThirdfloor.OperatorWe’reonourway.【参照答案】Pleasespellyourname.whatisyouraddress?What’sthenearestcorner?Isitahouseoranapartment?Whatflooristhefireon?三、写作第24届冬天奥林匹克运动会将于2022年2月在中国举行。假定你是李华，希望成为一名奥运会志愿者。请依据下边表格中的内容提示，用英语给组委会写一封申请信。●善于英语●喜好体育，有有关的经历优势●乐于助人，善于合作●增补1—2点许诺供给优良的服务要求：1.用上所给重点，并适合发挥；2．语言正确，行文流利；3．词数80左右。(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)DearSir/Madam，MynameisLiHua.I'mverygladthatthe24thWinterOlympicGameswillbeheldinChina.I'dlietobeavolunteerfortheGames.I'magirlof15，ofall

，I'mgoodatEnglish.Second

，IliesportsandIworedas