新高考英语外研版一轮学案必修5module2AJobWorthDoing

Module2AJobWorthDoing>>>基础知识梳理JICHUZHISHISHULI构建知识体系词汇速记•课标单词标记熟悉单诃，回受陌生单词□intellectualadj.□circularadj.□staffn.□modeln.□accountantn.□encountern.□agentn.□shotn.□barbern.□profoundadj.□analystn.□databasen.□biochemistn.□missionn.□deductionn.□bioinformaliciann.□electriciann.□verticaladj.□organisationaladj.□youngstern.□minern.□temporaryadj.□postn.□pathologistn.□sheeradj.□contractn.□chefn.□leisuren.□tolln.□permanentadj.□renewableadj.□individualn.□bendn.□salaryn.□essentialadj.高考热点•熟词生义你知道下面句子中黑体词的汉语痞思吗）（2018•江苏卷）Theyoungstersadmittedplanningtripsaroundpotentialphoto-opportunitiesandthenmessagingfriends-andfriendsoffriends-todemand“likes”fbrtheironlineposts.邮件，帖子（2017•天津卷）Whatwouldshethinkifsheknewthatherfigureiscaptured（捕捉）andfrozenonsomestranger'sbedroomwall?使定格（2015•天津卷）Dayslater,wemadeanoffer—farbelowtheaskingprice.出价［单词拼写・运用I核心单词语境运用offer况.（主动）提出（愿意做某事）signaln.信号用所给词的适当形式填空。1.（2020•全国卷1）Chinafirsthadtoputa［链接写作1——完成句子他不仅被任命为总经理，而且下周就要履行职责。Notonlyhashebeenappointedasgeneralmanager,butalsowilltakeuphisdutiesnextweek.(部分倒装)7.(数材Pi3)Oneroadinparticular,whichgoesnorthfromLaPaz,isconsideredthemostdangerousroadintheworld.尤其是从拉巴斯通往北边的一条路被认为是世界上最危险的路。［句型公式］sb./sth.beconsidered+(tobe)adjJn.被认为是(l)beconsideredtodo/havedonesth.被认为做/做过某事consider+宾语+ac”./几把看作，认为是consider+il+a力.+todoslh./that…认为做是(2)considerdoingsth.考虑做某事［金句推送］Asisknowntoall,springisconsideredtobethebeginningofayear.众所周知，春天被看作是一年的开始。［基础练习］—单句语法填空①(2020•浙江卷)Nowhehopesthatothercitieswillconsidermaking(make)theirstreetsrunsmarterinsteadofjustmakingthembigger.②TheInternetisconsideredtohavechanged(change)mostpeople'slife.@A1Ithestaffinourcompanyareconsideringgoing(go)tothecitycenterforthefashionshow.［链接写作］——一句多译人们普遍认为恐怖主义是社会的一大危害。©Terrorismisgenerallyconsidered(lobe)adangertosociety.②Itisgenerallyconsideredthatterrorismisadangertosociety.(it作形式主语)>>>关键能力评估GUANJIANNENGLIPINGGU强化运用技能夯基固本一基础强化I.用所给词的正确形式填空。(2018•浙江卷)Ifaneighborisgoingtobeoutoftown,offertoconect(collect)mailandnewspapers.Thenewtechnology,ifapplied(apply)tofarming,willhelpincreasetheproduction.Alltheproblemsputforwardatthemeetingrequiresolving/tobesolved(solve)inonemonth.Toturnyourweaknessintostrength,considertaking(takc)hands-onlearningortraining.Thisisademanding(demand)jobandasmallmistakecanmakeagreatdifference.n.在空白处填入一个适当的词。Sincewaitersarestillindemand,Iwanttoapplyfortheposition.Manypeoplehavetakenitforgrantedthattheycan'tlivewithoutcellphones.Tomdoesn'tknowwhattotakeugattheuniversity,hecan'tmakeuphismindabouthisfuture.Therulesapplytoeveryoneontheroad.Innocaseshouldweofferourfamilyinformationtoanystranger!查缺补漏一知识拾遗I.用所给词的正确形式填空。Manypeoplehavevolunteeredtoprotect(protect)theendangeredanimals.Shefindshernewjobverystressful(stress)butshewillnevergiveitup.Theboy'sparentsweregladtoseehissatisfying(satisfy)resultsofthefinalexam.Theclotheswerefrozen(freeze)onthewashing-linelastnight.Iwasdriving(drive)downtoLondonwhenIsuddenlyfoundthatIwasonthewrongroad.II.在空白处填入一个适当的词。Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers,inparticularthosewhoareintrouble.You'dbetternotsleepwiththewindowopenbecauseitisgettingcolderandcolder.Thesecommentscamejnresponsetospecificquestionsoftenaskedbylocalnewsmen.Itsoundedlikeagoodidea,butitdidn'tworkinpractice.Thesurroundingswhichachildgrowsupinmayhaveaneffectonhisdevelopment.强技提能——语言应用I.语法填空Nowadays,whenpeoplelookforjobs,theysometimesreferI.toalargenumberoffamousbooks2.published(publish)aroundtheworld,whichare3.related(relate)toemployment.Thenumberofpeoplelookingforjobsisalmost4.doublcd(doublc)comparedwithlastyear,anditislikely5.thattheywillfinditismoredifficulttomeetthe6.dernands(demand)ofemployers.Theemployerspaymoreattentiontopeople's7.personality(personal)now,whichisdifferentfromthe8.traditional(tradition)jobinterviews,9.and/soalmostalltheemployeesfeeltheyarc10.suffcring(suffcr)alotfromtheserioussituation.n.书面表达Step1.要点提示(黑体字部分要使用本单元所学词汇)①我写信申请学生志愿者的职位。I'mwritingtoapplyforihepositionasastudentvolunleea②通过开始从事这项工作，我能够提高我的组织能力和英语口语。Bytakingupthework」willbeabletoim—rovemyorganisationalabilityaswellasmyspokenEnglish.③我曾经被别人帮助过，这对我有重大影响，因此我要从事这项工作作为对这种善意的回应。Iwasoncehelpedbyothers,andithadaprofoundeffectonmc,soI'lltakeuptheworkin_respondlothekindness.④我主动帮助我的老师们组织了儿次令人满意的课外活动，并得到了老师们和同学们的赞赏。Iofferedlohelpmyteachersorganizeseveralsatisfyingafter-schoolactivities,andtheyhavebeenappreciatedbybothteachersandclassmates.⑤我相信我能胜任这个职位。IamsurethatIcanbjqualifiedpost.⑥如果你能够给我提供这个机会我将不胜感激。Iwouldbcgratefulifyouwouldoffermc」hcchancc.Step2.表达升级(改变所给句子的结构以使表达升级)(1)用非限制性定语从句改写句④IofTeredtohelpmyleachersorganizeseveralsatisfyingafter-schoolaclivities、whichhavebeenappreciatedbybothteachersandclassmates.(2)用appreciate改写句⑥IwouldaDDreciateitifyouwouldoffermethechance.Step3.衔接成文(利用恰当的过渡衔接词语连句成篇)I'mwritingtoapplyforthepositionasastudentvolunteer.Foronething,bylakingupihework，IwillbeableloimprovemyorganisationalabilityaswellasmyspokenEnglish.Foranother,Iwasoncehelpedbyothers,andithadaprofoundeffectonme、soI'lllakeuptheworkinrespondtoihekindness.What'smoreIofferedlohelpmyteachersorganizeseveralsatisfyingafter-schoolactivities,whichhavebeenappreciatedbybothteachersandclassmates.IamsurethatIcanbequalifiedforthepost.Iwouldapprecialeitifyouwouldoffermeihechance.respect”.遵守earnvt.挣(钱)gratefuladj.感激的；感谢的availableadj.可获得的doublevi.加倍fitnessn.健康outgoingadj.外向的personalityn.个性；性格satelliteinorbitabovethemooninaspotwhereitcouldsendsignals(signal)tothespacecraftandtoEarth.(2020・天津卷)Thiscanbeusefulforbusinessessuchasrestaurantsandstoresbecauseitoffers(offer)anewwaytoattractcustomers.(2020•山东卷)Jenniferreceivedgreatsupportfromherfamilyassheworkedtoearn(eam)herdegree.Thoughtheirpcrsonalitics(personality)aredifferent,theyaregettingalongwellwitheachother.Myincomehasdoubled(double)inthepasttwoyearsbecauseofmyhardwork.

派生单词语境运用satisfyvt.使满意fsatisfyingadj,令人满意的fsatisfkda4感到满意的一satisfacliann.满意stressn.压力一slressed瑟。有压力的；紧张的；心力交瘁的fstressfuladj.充满压力的；紧张的volunteern.志愿者v.志愿-*voluntary〃4•.志愿的；自愿的direct”.指挥；指引的.直接的-*direction/?.方向；方位一directlyadv.直接地；径直地fdirector指导者；导演qualifyv.（使）获得资格fqualified合格的；称职的fqualification资用所给词的适当形式填空。Hereauiredthateveryone(should)arriveontimebutfewreachedtherequirement.(require)Thepeopleinthetwocountriesatwarwitheachothersufferedalotandtheirsufferingswerebeyonddescription.(suffer)Withtheguidedirectingus,wcsetoffinthedirectionofthedestinationdirectly.(direct)AllapplicantswhohaveappliedforthejobmusthandintheauplicalionformsbeforenextMonday.(apply)Afterastressfulweekofwork,all格；资格证书freezeoi.冻住；冻僵ffreezern.冰箱一freezingadj.极冷的-*frozenadj.冻住的；冻僵的sign”.签字；签署-*•signaturen.签名；签字applyvi.申请-*applicationn.申请fapplicantn.申请者require".需要；要求―irementn.需要；要求demandn.要求；需要fdemanding，切.要求极严的traditionn.传统fIradilionaladj.传统的一tradilionallyoQ.传统地sufferoi.遭受(痛苦)一suffering〃.痛苦theemployeeswereextremelystressedandtired.Theycomplainedthatfewcouldworkefficientlyunderstress.(stress)6.Fromhissatisfiedlookwcknewthathewassatisfiedwiththesatisfyingresult,andhisfathersmiledwithsatisfaction.(satisfy)I短语理解・运用]高频短语语境运用in_practicc实际上；在实践中takc_...for_g「an[cd以为理所当然have_an_effect—o。对产生影响take_up站好位置以备；占据；从事inresponseto作为的回应选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。Don't©takeit@forgrantedthatpeopleshouldhelpyouwhenyouarcintrouble.Ioncegotadonation,which③hadaaeffeclonme.Withoutpeople'shelp,Iwouldn'thavehadenoughmoneytogotocollcgc.SoIoften@takc_upvolunteerwork⑤in_ncspovsc」opeople'skindness.inpanicular尤其；特别onaverage平均inIheory理论上；从理论上来选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。Tomisalwaysreadytohelpothers,⑥in_particularthosewhoareintrouble.And

说9.pass_by经过1().take_notice_of注意到heactsasavolunteeronceaweek⑦on_average.Qnedaywhen©passingbyacrossroads,he⑨tooknoticeofanoldmanlyingontheground.Withouthesitation,herushedtheoldmantothenearesthospital.［句mt辨识•运用1教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.sb./sth.beconsidered+(tobe)adjJn.被认为是……Oneroadinparticular,whichgoesnorthfromLaPaz,isconsideredthemostdangerousroadintheworld.我认为汤姆是我最好的朋友，他经常在学习上帮助我。Tom,whooftenhelpsmewithmystudy,is_consideced_(to_be)_my_bestfriend.2.with+宾语+宾补。Everymorningheclimbsuptothebendwithalargecircularboardinhishand.她看到一条小河，两岸长满了红花绿草。Shesawasmallriverwithgreensrassandredflowersonbothsides.3.bedoing...when…正在,这时……Hewasdrivingalorryloadofbananaswhenhecameofftheroadatabendandfellthreehundredmetresdownthemountain.孩子们正在操场上踢足球，这时下起了大雨。Thechildrenwcrc_playing_footbaH_oniheplaygroundwhenitbegantorainheavily.>>>重难考点探究ZHONGNANKAOOIANTANJIU突破思维瓶颈offer也(主动)提出(愿意做某事)；提供；出价〃.出价；提供；提议［鬲考原句2020•天津卷］Restaurantscanofferachoiceofmusicalongwiththevariousfoodchoicesonthemenu,allowingcustomersmorecontrolovertheatmosphereinwhichtheyaredining.(1)offertodosth.主动提出做某事offersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.向某人提供某物(2)offersb.moneyforsth.向某人出价购买某物(3)makeanoffertodosth.提议做某事acceptone'soffer接受某人的提议］•词块积累-offertohelphimwithhisEnglishstudy主动帮助他学英语offerourhelpandlovetothepeopleinneed给需要的人提供帮助和爱accepthisofferofalift接受了他让我搭车的提议［基础练习］—单句语法填空①(2020•天津卷)Wcofferedtogivc(givc)Sharonaridehome,butshedeclined,sayingthatshefeltlikewalking.②(2017•全国卷HI)ATorontomanisofferingafreeround-the-worldairtickettotherightwoman.③Whenoffered(offer)help,youshouldsay"Thankyou."oruIt'sverykindofyou.”［链接写作］—完成句子它不仅给我提供了一个做有创意事情的机会，而且还是我快乐的源泉。NotonlydoesiloffermeanQpporlunitytodosomethingcreative,butalsoitprovidesmewithasourceofpleasure.(部分倒装)［联想发散］“向某人提供某物”的常见短语还有：supplysb.withsth.=supplysth.tosb.;providesb.withsth.=providesth.forsb.等。applyM申请；适用；应用［离考原句2020•江苏卷］Sometimesit'shardtoletgo.FormanyBritishpeople,thatcanapplytoinstitutionsandobjectsthatrepresenttheircountry^past-age-oldcastles,splendidhomes...andredphoneboxes.(1)apply(tosb.)forslh.(向某人)申请某事applytodosth.申请去做某事applyto适用于apply...to…把运用于applyoneselfto致力于，集中精力于(2)application〃.请求；申请，申请表；应用applicantn.申请人］•词块积累applyforthepositionasastudentvolunteer申请学生志愿者的职位applywhatIhavelearnedtoeverydaylife把我所学到的用于日常生活applyhimselftoimprovingthetechnique他一门心思地改进技术［基础练习］—单句语法填空①(2018•全国卷I)Wehadtowriteapaperonhowweplantoapplywhatwewouldlearninclasstoourfutureprofessions.②(2018浙江卷)1'01writingtoapplytoioin(join)it,thinkingthatI'mwellqualifiedforthejob.③Overthenextmonths,youshouldapplyyourselftopreparing(prepare)forthefinalexam.［链接写作］——完成句子如果你专心于手头的工作，你很快就会完成。Applyingyourselftothejobinhand,youwillsoonfinishit.(现在分词短语作状语)require需要；要求［鬲考原句2020•浙江卷］Challengingworkthatrequireslotsofanalyticalthinking,planningandothermanagerialskillsmighthelpyourbrainstaysharpasyouage...(l)requiresb.todosth.要求某人做某事requirethatsb.(should)dosth.要求某人做某事Itisrequiredthatsb.(should)dosth.根据要求某人应当做某事(2)requirementn.要求，需要meet/satisfyone'srequirements满足某人的要求］•词块积累-requireeveryonetofollowtherules要求每个人都遵守规则berequiredtofillinthe叩plicationform被要求填个申请表becompetenttomeetyourrequirements有能力满足你们的要求［名师点津］require作“需要”时，其后跟。.-ing的主动形式表示被动的含义或不定式的被动式，即：requiredoing/tobedoneo类似用法的词还有need,want,deserve等。［基础练习］——单句语法填空①(2018•北京卷)InmyfirstP.E.class,theteacherrequiredustorun(run)lapsandthenhitasoftball.②(2()17•浙江卷)Shewasskepticalthatthelanguagerequirement(require)wouldencourageintegration.③Itisrequired(require)intheschoolregulationsthatstudentsnotwearlongbailorjewels.［链接写作］一一句多译校长要求所有的学生在学校穿校服。©Theheadmasterrequired—all」hestudents」owcarschooluniformsatschool.(简单句)②TheheadmasterrequiredthataHthestudents(should)wearschooluniformsatschool.(复合句)demandn.&v.要求；需要；需求［离考原句2()20•浙江卷］**Adaptivesignalscanmakesurethatthetrafficdemandthatisthereisbeingaddressed,**saysAlexStevanovic,aresearcheratFloridaAtlanticUniversity.(l)in(great)demand有(很大)需求；广受欢迎meet/satisfyone'sdemand(s)满足某人的需求(2)demandsth.of/fromsb.要求某人某事demandtodosth.要求做某事demandthatsb.(should)dosth.要求某人做某事(3)demandingadj.苛求的；费力的］•词块积累-demandtoknowthetruth要求了解真相demandedmetorecitethewholepassage要求我背诵整篇文章tryourbesttosatisfythecustomers,demand我们尽力满足顾客的需求［名师点津］demand之后直接跟不定式，不能说demandsb.todosth.。类似用法的动词还有：hope,refuse,agree等。［基础练习1——单句语法填空①(2020•全国卷I)Likerunning,racewalkingisphysicallydemanding(demand).②Theteachercametotheclassroomanddemandedtobetold(tell)whatwasgoingonjustnow.③Thestudentsdemandedthatthelibrary(should)bc(bc)openatweekends.［链接写作］一词汇升级普通表达：MoYan'snovelsareneededgreatlyinthiscitysincehewontheNobelPrizeforliterature.高级表达：MoYan'snovelsareing「eatdemandinthiscitysincehewontheNobelPrizeforliterature.(dcmandn.)take...forgranted认为理所当然；对不予重视take...personally在意，把放在心上take...seriously认真对待takeiteasy轻松点takeone'stime慢慢来oaccount/consideration把考虑在内’词块积累nevertakeanythingforgranted对任何事情都不要想当然takeyoureducationveryseriously认真对待教育takeitforgrantedthatparentsshoul