2022年浙江省绍兴嵊州市中考一模英语试题(含答案)

2022年浙江省绍兴崠州市中考一模英语试题

学校：姓名：班级：考号：

一、完形填空

阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

WhenMichaelJordanwas13,hisfathergavehimausedT-shirtandasked,"Whatdo

youthinkthevalueofthiswouldbe?"Jordanreplied,"Maybe$1."Hisfatherasked,"Can

you_!_itfor$2?"Jordannoddedhishead.Thenhewasheditcarefully.Thenext

day,hebroughtthe____1.__T-shirttoacrowdedstation.Aftersixhours,Jordanfinally

~tosellitfor$2.Hetookthemoneyandranhomehappily.

Morethan10dayslater,hisfathergavehimausedsuit-1_,"Nowthinkofa

waythatyoucansellthissuitfor$20."Jordanfirstthoughtit~becausehethought

thissuitwasworth$2atmost.

"Whydon'tyou_Q_itfrrst?Theremustbeaway,"hisfatherreplied.

Finally,Jordangota(n)___]__.HepaintedapictureofDonaldDuckandMickey

Mouseonthesuit.Thenhesoldit8aschoolwherethechildrenoftherichstudied.

Aboylikedthesuitve1-ymuchandJordan_2_soldit.

Whenhegothome,hisfathergavehimausedshirt."Canyousellitfor$200?''This

time,Jordanacceptedtheshirtwithoutdoubt.

1\vomonthslater,apopular_lQcametoNewYorkforhernewmovie.

Jordanknewitandwentto_11_herautograph（亲笔签名）．Jordansaidheliked

hermovieverymuch,sothewomanwas12towritehernameontheshirt.

ThenextdayJordansoldtheshirtfor$1,200.Hisfatherwasamazedandasked,"What

didyoulearnfrom旦experience?"

Jordanreplied,"Wherethere'sawill,there'saway."

Hisfathersaid,"Good.ButIalsowantedtoshowyouthat_H_apieceofused

clothingthatisworthonlyadollarcanbeincreasedin-12_,thenhowaboutus?

Thereisnoreasonforustolookdownuponourselves.Fromthenon,Jordanfeltthathis

futurewouldbefullofhope.

I.A.use8.getC.sellD.keep

2.A.newB.cleanC.cheapD.pretty

3.A.managedB.plannedC.expectedD.learned

4.A.stillB.onlyC.alreadyD.again

5.A.importantB.dangerousC.impossibleD.necessary

6.A.mindB.tryC.refuseD.finish

7.A.matterB.reasonC.stepD.idea

8.A.outsideB.toC.withD.for

9.A.quietly8.easilyC.slowlyD.suddenly

10.A.en仁gineerB.writerC.actressD.scientist

11.A.askforB.findoutC.bringbackD.lookthrough

12.A.surprisedB.thankfulC.sorryD.glad

13.A.yourB.herC.itsD.his

14.A.thoughB.ifC.becauseD.unless

15.A.powerB.fameC.valueD.influence

二、阅读单选

WelcometoSunsetIsland

TouristInformationCenter.

Wecanhelpyouplanyour

holiday!

THINGSTODOONSUNSET

ISLAND

BoattripsaroundLighthouseIsland

•Two-hourtripleaveseachdayat9:00.

•SwiminthebeautifulwateroffLighthouseIsland!

•Freelunchoffered.

Makefriendswithourwildlife

•AtRosetownReserve,you'llfindwildlifethatonlylivesonSunsetlslandgetcloseto

wildhorses,deerandparrots.

•Easywalksandagreatteahouse.Theteaisatgoodprices.

Excitingnightlife

TheclubsofPortGeorgeareopeneverynightuntil4:00—thelatestmusiceverynight!

•Twofreedrinksifyouarrivebeforemidnight.

Ourislandhistory

•PortGeorgeMuseumisopeneverydayfrom10:00to16:00exceptWednesday.

•FindoutmoreaboutSunsetIslandintheeighteenthcenturyandthestoryofour

people.

SunsetIslandTouristInformationCenter

OpeneverydayexceptSunday9:00-17:00

Wecanhelpyoufindahotel,choosesomewhereinterestingtoeatandplanyourday

Pleasetakeafreemapoftheisland!

16.IfyouwanttoknowthehistoryofSunsetIsland,youmaylearnitat_.

A.9:00,MondayB.11:00,ThursdayC.12:00,WednesdayD.17:00,Sunday

17.D山ingyourstayonSunsetIsland,youwillprobablyhavetopayfor_.

A.thelunchinaboattriparoundLighthouseIsland

B.theteainateahouseatRosetownReserve

C.adrinkat9:00p.m.inaclubofPortGeorge

D.amapoftheislandinTouristInformationCenter

18.Peoplewhowanttowillbeinterestedinthistext.

A.goonvacationB.lookforjobs

C.dosomeshoppingD.watchamovie

ExcitementandjoycouldbefeltasstudentsatLegaeEnglishMediumSchoolin

Botsw叩（博兹瓦纳），greetedtheirteacherGoitseoneIshmaelwiththeChinesephrase

"nihao"beforeshebeganherChineselesson."Todaywearegoingtobeginourclasswitha

Chinesemovie,"shesays,andthestudentsjumpupanddownwithjoy.Somestudentsaskif

it'sabouttheweil-knownactorJackieChan.Finally,shemanagestogetthemtocalmdown.

IshmaelstartedherjobasaChineseteacherin2022.Nowsheteachesaround350

studentsin14classeseveryweekfromStandard3toStandard6.AsaChineseteacher,

IshmaelhashermainteachingworkdoneliketeachingChinesesongsandhowtomakepaper

cuttingorlanterns."Teachingalanguageisreallyinterestingandkidsalwayswanttolearn

more,suchastheChinesecultureandfood.Theyevenaskalotofquestionsduringmy

lessonlikewhatthethingtheylikeiscalledinChinese,"shesays,addingthatmostofthe

studentshavedreamedtovisitChinaoneday.

The33-year-oldteacherencouragedpeopletoconsiderajobintheChineselanguage.

"It'snotonlyforcommunication,itwillopenanotherchanceforthem.Therearedifferent

kindsofjobsthatonecandoafterlearningChineselikeworkingasaChineselanguage

teacher,atranslatororaninterpreter（口译员），“shesays.

SincealargenumberofstudentshadshownagreatinterestinChinese,BaselNcaagae,

headoftheschool,saystheirschoolcarriedoutafull-timeChineselanguagestudyprogram

calledConfuciusClassesin2018.Kidslearnhowtogreet,countnumbers,introduce

themselvesinChinese.KidsalsotakepartincompetitionsliketheChineseBridgewherethe

winnergetsachancetotraveltoChina.

19.ThewriterilnpliesinParagraph1thatkidsinBotswana_.

A.preferscarymoviesB.likeChinesefood

C.enjoyChineselessonsD.arenoisyinclasses

20.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutIshmael?

A.ShehasbeenaChineseteacherforyears.

B.SheteacheschildrenChinesepapercutting.

C.ShehasalreadytakenmoststudentstoChina.

D.Shefeelsdifficulttoanswerherstudents'questions.

2I.Ishmaelintroducesthe_oflearningChineseinParagraph3.

A.waysB.programsC.feelingsD.advantages

22.Wecanfindthispassageinthepartof_inanewspaper

A.SportsNewsB.MovieReviewC.HealthCareD.Culture

Exchange

It'salwayseasiertosay"Yes"becausemostofuswanttopleaseotherpeople.

Somebodyasksyoutogoforapartybutyouhaveteststhenextday,ortohelpthemalthough

youarebusyatthemoment,ortojointheactivitiesyouhavenointerestatall!Eventhough

yourheartisc1-yingNO,youfindtheword"Yes"comeoutofyourmouth.However,it

usuallyresultsinanger—notonlyforthepersonwhoaskedyou,butalsoforyourselffornot

beingstrongenough.

LisaMessenger,theCollectiveHubCEO,saidinherfirstfewyearsofbusiness,many

peopleaskedhertotalkoveracoffee.Actually,sheusuallyendeduphaving20coffee

meetingsaweekandthatstoppedherfromdoingbusinessbecauseshedidn'thavetimetodo

herownwork.

Messengerfinallylearnedtorefuse)jke"No,I'msorry,butIdon'thavetime."She

believesifyousay"Yes",youwillregretlater.Oryourheartwillbefilledwithguilt（内疚），

fearorangerbecauseyoufeelbadforagreeingtodosomethingyouneverwantto.Soyou

needtobebraveenoughtosay"No"whenyou'reaskedatfust.

JanineGarner,CEOofTheLBDGroup,believedweneedtogetverycle盯aboutour

goals.UnJessweworktowardsourgoals,nobodyelsewillcareaboutourtime.Garmer

said,"Wemayendupsaying'Yes',becausewefeelson-yforsomebodywhoneedsus.Butwe

enduphavingthatawfulfeelinginourheart.Youcanonlyachievethebestofyouby

stoppingdoingthethingsthattakeupyourtimeanddon'taddanythingtowardsyourgoals

Takeagoodlookatthetimespentonothers,thatyoureallyshouldspendonyourself."

23.Thewriterleadsinthetopicby_.

A.givingexamplesB.makingasurvey

C.tellingastoryD.askingquestions

24.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatMessenger_.

A.likesdrinkingcoffeeinherworktime

B.alwaysagreestohelpherworkmates

C.knowshowtorefuseotherspolitely

D.feelsangrywhenshecan'thelpothers

25.WhichopinionwouldJani_neGarnerprobablyagreewith?

A.Offeringhelpisthekeytomakefriends.

B.Helpingothersmaymakeyousuccessful.

C.Peoplewhoneeduswillcareaboutourtime.

D.You'dbettersay"No"bravelyifnecessary.

26.What's主了thestructureofthepassage?

上

A

B.~D.

Facialrecognition（脸部识别）camerasareeverywhere,includinginyoursmartphone.

Manypeopleusethistechnologytounlocktheirphones,opendoorsorpayquickly,butthere

isaproblem—eve1-yoneiswe釭ingmasks.Whata~!

Now,thecompanieshaveimprovedtheirtechnology.Facialrecognitiontechnologycan

nowknowpeopleeveniftheyarewearingamask.Beijing-basedtechcompanyHanwanghas

announcedasoftware（软件）whichcancorrectlyrecognize95percentofpeoplewearing

masks,EngineeringTechnology(E&T)reported.What'sthesecret?It'sallaboutyoureyes

MariosSavvides,aprofessoratCarnegieMellonUniversity,US,studiesfacialrecognition

technology.Aswegetolder,hesaid,ourfaceschangeshape,butnottheareaaroundour

eyes.Itstaysthesameevenifweputonweight.

Facialrecognitionsoftwareisaboutmorethanjustunlockingyourphone.It'sabout

publicsafety.Forexample,youdon'tneedtotakean[Dcard,whichcanbelostorstolen.It

alsomeansthatvirus（病毒）isn'tspreadbytouchingthings,saidNEC'sShinyaTakeshima.

"Touchlesscheckhasbecomeve,yimportanttoCOVID-19,"besaidtoReuters."Wehopeto

dosomethingforsafetyandpeaceofmind."

Morethanthat,facialrecognitioncanbeusedtofightcrime."Itcantellcriminalsand

terrorists,"saidHuangLei,oneofHanwang'sleaders.Hanwang'stechnologyisusedby

policeinhigh-security（安全等级高的）settings.Thismeansplaceslikegovernment

buildings,subwaystationsandairports.S皿lartechnologyisusedbytheUnitedStatesAir

Forceandothergovernments.

Huangtalksaboutonebigweaknessofthistechnology."Itfailswhenpeoplewearboth

amaskandsunglasses.Inthissituation,allofthekeyfacialinformationislost,"Huangsaid

toE&T.

27.Theunderlinedword"hassle"probablymeans_.

A.habitB.mistakeC.ruleD.trouble

28.Accordccordingne:totheoaspassae:eage.,wecanlearnthatffacialrecognitiontechnology_.

A.wasinventedbythecompanyHanwang

B.dependsondifferentshapesoffaces

C.providesabetterwayforsafetychecking

D.hasbeenwidelyusedinAmericanschools

29.Itcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthat_.

A.HuangLeiisworriedaboutthenewtechnology'scost

B.thenewtechnologycan'tstorekeyfacialinformation

C.thenewtechnologystillneedstobeimproved

D.thenewtechnologydoesn'tworkifpeoplewearsunglasses

30.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.RecognizedbyEyes

B.PreventfromVirus

C.UnlockedwithFaces

D.FightAgainstCrime

三、多句选词填空

用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。

heroclosepatientbesideshowup

31.WewaitedforPeteruntil5o'clock,buthedidn't

32.Grace,don'tforgetto_thedoorwhenyougoout,please!

33.Johncameupandsatmesilentlybeforethemeetingbegan.

34.Whenwemakemistakes,Mr.Lialwayscorrectsuskindlyand_.

35.Manyteenagerslookuptothespaceandwanttobecomelikethem.

四、短文汉语提示填空

阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）

WhoisthenextChinesesp011sstar?ItmustbeGuAiling.The18-year-oldgirlhas

36（创造）anewhistoryoffreeskiing!

GuAilinggrewupintheUnitedStates,butin___]J..（六月）2019,shebecame

aChinesecitizenandchosetocompeteforChina.Shestartedtolearnskiingin2006.Atthe

ageofnine,shewas~（能够的）tos灼wellandstartedtowinmedalsinsome

importantcompetitions.ln2020,shewonsomemedalsforChinaatthe_;12（第

三）WinterYouthOlympicsGames.Atthebeginningof2022,shewontwo_1Q

（黄金）medalsandonesilvermedalforChinaattheWinterOlympicGamesinBeijing.

Nowsheisstilltryingto~（练习）thes妞ngs灼llssothatshecan

improve_12（她自己）daybyday.Shefeelss屈nggivesher

“freedom”,43（尤其）whensheperfectlycontrolsherbodyinthecompetitions.

GuAilingisalsoahard-workingstudentatschool.Sheoftendiscussesquestionswith

herclassmates.InDecember2020,shesucceededin~（进入）afamous

Americanuniversity.

Althoughshegrewina~（外国的）country,shespenthersummer

vacationinBeijingeveryyearwithhermotherwhenshewasyoung.Andunexpectedly,she

enjoyedallkindsofChinesefood.

五、语法填空

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

AspecialhouseinLondonhasbeencalled"theinvisible（隐形的）house."Itshuge

mirror______1Q___(wall)reflecteverythingaroundit,makingitveryhardtonotice.

LocatedonthebusyA3l6Road,London'sInvisibleHouseisn'tapieceofmt,butareal

home.Thefamilysaythatlivingthereis--11_(interesting)thanlivingintheordinary

houses,peoplecan'tseeinside,~theownerscanseeoutsidequiteclearly.They

sometimesseepeoplefixingtheirhairorclothesintheirmirroredwalls.

"Ourdesigner,AlexHaw,cameup-12_theideaofthemirror,"theownerstold

MyLondon."Themirrorwouldmakethehouse'talkwithitsenvironment'.It'sinteresting

~(see)thetreesandcloudsreflectingontothehouse.Wereallyliketheideaand

enjoylivinghere."

Aphotoofthisinvisiblehouse_il_(recent)becamehotonline,leavingpeople

withmanyunknownquestions.Somepeople~(wonder)howmucheffortthe

ownersputintokeepingthemirrorscleanallthetime.Onemansaid,"I'velivedhereforJO

yearsandhavedrivenpastitmoretimesthanIcouldcountandhavenevernoticed

~-Doesanyoneknowanythingaboutit?I'vetriedsearchingitandnoinformation

can~(find)aboutit."Personally,Iwonderaboutthematerialusedtomake

55_houseinvisible.lguessallthemysteryispartofitscharm.

六、多任务混合阅读

阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选

项）

SomeWaysforaHappierLife

Herearesomescientificallyprovenbutsimplewaystogethappiness.

*1

Whetherlendingahandorofferingahandout,givingtootherscanmakeyoufeel

better.AstudyfromtheUniversityofBtitishColumbiafoundthatpeoplewhospentmoney

ongiftsforothersorgavetocharityreportedbeinghappierthanpeoplewhospentmoneyon

themselves.Volunteeringcanmakeyoufeelgoodtoo.Givingyourtimetohelpothersmay

leadtobetterhealth.

*Listentomusic.2

Accordingtoaresearch什omtheUniversityofMissouri,itworkswellifyouactively

trytobehappierwhenyou'relistening.ScientistsfromUniversityofLondonalsofoundthat

peoplewholistenedtorelaxingmusicarelikelytolookbrighterthanitactuallywas.

*Keepadiary.It'sreallygoodtowritedownyourfeelings._3

Littlethingslikeanicecupoftea,watchingaprettybirdinthegardenoraphonecall

fromafriendareworththanking,accordingtoCalifornianresearchers.

*Gooutdoors.Lotsofstudieshavefoundbeingoutsidemakesyoufeelrelaxed.Ifit'sa

greenspace,evenifit'sjustyourlocalpark,that'sbetterstill._4

AccordingtoaUniversityofSussexandLSEstudy,researchersaskedpeopleto

numbertheirhappinesslevelsonanappandbeingbytheseaonawarmweekenddaycame

outtop.

A.Helpotherpeople.

B.Planyourownjourneys.

C.Butbestofallisavisittothebeach.

D.Relaxingmusicisgoodforyourbody.

E.Writedownthethingsyouarethankfulfor.

56.

57.

58.

59.

60.Writedownanotherwaytobehappy.（回答不多于5个单词）

七、材料作文

61.假如你是李华，母亲节即将到来，某英语网站正在举办以“感恩母亲”为主题

的征文活动。请根据表格中的内容，写一篇短文用千投稿