人教版高中英语必修一高一上学期期中考试英语试卷

2015-2016学年山西省山西大学附属中学高一上学期期中考试英语试卷（考查时间：90分钟）（考查内容：综合）第一部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共10小题，每题2分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AItwasaSundayandtheheavystormhadlastedallnight.Themorningafterthestorm,though,wasblueskies,warmairandacalm,invitingseatouchingtheshoregently.Myfatherrealiseditwasagooddayforfishingandinvitedmysisterandmetogowithhim.Iwaandfishinghadneverbeenmything,butIdecidedtogoIalmshegsadeIdid.Ontheroadtotheharbourwecouldseetheterribledestructiononthecoast,buttheharbouritsfairlygoodshape.Afterall,itwasprotectedbythearmsofabaythathadonlyonetinychanneltogotonboard,wenoticedtwobig脊背为血thedistance.Onapproachingthem,wesawitwasamotherwhalewithWercbabdn'tbelieveither—weretanywhalesalongthecoasthere.Thestormmusthavedriventhemacrosstheoceanintothebay,inwhiwaterwassobadlypollutedthatnothingcouldsurvive.Thelittlebabywh—a®tuallyasbigasour—oatobviouslystuckandcouldnotmove.Themotherdivedunderthewaterandcameupsuddenly,makingbigwhi漩涡ipooalnsl(waves”he'stryingtohelpherbaby,butonthewrongside，”thersaid.Atthispoint,myfathermovedourboatinasemicircletothesideand,headingtheboattowardsthebabywhale,pusheditgently.Withourseveralgentlepushesthturnedoveranddisappearedrnderwater.Thenitswamuprightbesideitsmum.TheystruggledLntheirdesperat绝望的)attemptstoescapebutmissedtheexitandstartedheadinginthewrongdirection.Weuptothewhalesandtriedtoleadthemtowardsthebaychannel.Slowly,theyletusleadthem,sometifromthewaterrightbesideustobreathe—andtogiveusatrustinglookwiththosehugeeyes.Oncetfirstpartofcleanwaterflowingstraightfromthesea,themumgaveusawavewithhertailandoffintothedistance.IntheexcitementithadfeltLikeonlyafewminutes,butwehadbeenwiththosewonderfulanimalsforalmostanhourandahalf.Thatwasthesimpleandlastingbeautyoftheday.Nearlyfourdecadeslatebackfondlytothatgoldendayatsea.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zTheauthorsays“I'msogladIdid.”(inPara.2)because.hewitnessedthewholeprocessoffUshingenjoyedthebeautyofthecalmseaC.heexperiencedtherescueofthewhaiehespenttheweekendwithhisfamilyTheharborsurvivedthestormthanksto.theshapeoftheharborB.thearmsofthebayC.thestillwaterinthechannelD.thelongcoastlineThemotherwhalefailedtohelpherbabybecause.shehadstayedinthepollutedwaterfortoolongthewhirlpoolsshehadmadewerenotbigenoughshehadnootherwhalesaroundtoturntoforhelpthewavespushedherbabyinthewrongdirectionwhatisthethemeofthestory?Savinglivesbringspeopleasenseofhappiness.Fishingprovidesexcitementforchildren.It'snecessarytoliveinharmonyw.thanimalsIt'salitoprotecttheenvironment.BWhatisanOystercard?OysteristheeasiestwaytopayforjourneysOnibthetramDocklandsLightRailway(DLR),LondonOvergroundandNationalRailjourneysinLondonYoucanstoreyourtraveCards,Bus&TramPass,seasontieketsandcredittopayforjourneysasyougo.WheretogetanOystercard?ThereareanumberofwaysforyoutogetanOystercard:Atover3,900OysterTicketstopsAtTubeandLondonOvergroundstationticketofficesAtsomeNationalRailstationsAtLondonTravelinformationCentresO.uk/oysterHowtouseanOystercard?TopaythecorrectfareontheTube,DLR,LondonOvergroundandNationalRailservices,youmustalwainontheyellowOystercardreaderatthestartofyourjourney,andtouchoutattheend.IfyoudoncashOysterfarewillbecharged.Whenusingthebusortram,youmustonlytouchinatthestart,butendofyourjourney.WhathappensifIdon'tvisitLondonveryoften?Don'tworry.Anypayasyougocreditonyourcardwil过期)tsexjybuecankeepitforyournextvisitorlendittoafriend.FaresTravelingbyTubefromCentralLondon(Zonel)toHeathrow(Zone6)AdultOystersinglefare4.20MondaytoFriday06:30-09:30and16:00-19:002.70atallothertimesincludingpublicholidaysAdultsinglecashfar.00Forfurtherinforms,.uk/fares.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutOystercards?Theyarelimitedinusetotheownersthemselves.OnNationalRailservicesyoumusttouchthemonthereadertwice.Theyarenotsuitableforthosewhodon'tvisitLondonoften.OystercardTubefarescostmoreonpublicholidaysthanonweekdays.IfapersonwithanOystercardtakesthe7o'clockTubromCentralLondontoHeathrowforaweek(nopublicholidayinbetwehe)shouldpay.A.18.90B.29.40C.21.90D.26.40Thepassageisprobablytakenfroma.A.magazineB.travelbrochureC.textbookD.novelCSpringiscoming,anditistimeforthoseabouttograduatetolookforjobs.Competitionistougseekersmustcarefullyonsidertheiipersonalchoices.Whateverwearewearing,ourfamilyandfriendsiayacceptus,buttheworkplacemaynot.Ahighschoolnewspapereditorsaiditisunfairforcompaniestodiscourage身^XsiMsetia±itg)s),s(orcertaindressstyles.Itistrueyoucan'tjudgeabookbyitscover,yeheipseplesdmorcbMer”)conveycertainmessages.Whatwewear,includingtattoosandnoserings,isanexpressionofwhowearJustaspeopleconveymessagesaboutthemselveswiththeirappearances,sodocompanies.Dressstaexistinthebusinessworldforanumberofreasons,butthemainconcernisoftenaboutwhatcustomerOthersmaysayhowtodressisamatterofpersonalfreedom,butforbusinessesitismoreaboutwmakeorlosemoney.Mostemployersdocareaboutthepersonalappearancesoftheiremployees,becausepeoplerepresentthecompaniestotheircustomers.AsahiringmanagerIampaidtochoosethepeoplewhowouldmakethebestimpressiononourcustomThereareplentyofwell—qualifiedndidatessoitisnotwrongtorejecsomeonewhomightdisappoinmycustomers.Eventhoughamopen-minded,Ican'texpectallourcustomersare.Theretdsbliaibocllyutyourselfifyoursetofchoicesdoesnotmatchthatofyourpreferredemployer.Nocompanyshouldhavetosatisfyacandidatesimplybecauseheorsheisunwillingtorespectitsstandards,aslongasitslegal.Whichofthefollowingisthenewspapereditor'opinionaccordingtoParagraph2?People'sappearancescarrymessagesaboutthemselves.Customers'choicesinfluencedressstandaiadiaeEncompCandidateswithtattoosornoseringsshouldbefairlytreated.Strangedressstylesshouldnotbeencouragedintheworkplace.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.EmployeesMatterB.PersonalChoicesMatterC.AppearancesMatterD.HiringManagersMatterTheauthor'sattitudetowardsstrangedressstylesintheworkplacemaybestbe.describedasA.enthusiasticB.negativeC.positiveD.sympathetic第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Choosingacollegemajorisoneofthemostimportantchoicesyoucanmakeaboutyoureducationancareer.11.Whatyoustudyinschooloftendeterminesvhatcareeropportuniti(ys)uwillhavewhenyougraduate.Thereareanumberofstepsyoucantakebeforemakingafinalldecisitcfii.youenjoymarinelife,forinstanceyoushouldconsideramarinebiologymajor.Ifyoulovestar—gazingconsiderbecominganastronomer.Next,considertheacademicsubjectsinwhichy优秀exceHf(yburenotstronginmathyoumightbebetteroffnotchoosingengineering.Comparethelistofyourinterestswiththelistofyourtalentswhichfieldoverlap交叉).Onceyou'veestablisheallist)fpotentiadareerfieldsresearclthemfurthetodeterminewhichcollegenajorsaremostproper.14._IfyoustrugglwiththesestepsconsiderLookingforoutsidehelp.Choosingacollegemajoryouwillenjoyisimportant.Youmightfindcollegelifetobelessstresenjoyyourclasses.15..Perhapsmostimportantlyjhoosingthemayimproveyouroverallhappinessandqualityoflife.Yourteacheristheretohelpwithjustthisso|困境fdilemma.(ThenyoucangetanideaforwhatcodrsLeLsneedtotakeItmayevenbemoreimportantthanwhereyouattendcollege.Yourfuturecareerchoicesmayrelyheavilyonwhatyoustudyincollege.Youmightalsoavoidtheunpleasantnessthatcomeswithchangingyourmajor.IfyouaregoodatEnglishyoumightchoosetobecomeanauthororajournalist.Beginbymakingalistofyourpersonalinterestsandcareerswhichcorrespondwiththem.第二部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TheyearIwentawaytocollegewasaverydifficult过渡amotionme.16isprobablytruewithmanypeopleIgotquitehomesickah71thoughtaboutgoinghome.Althoughthe18timeformanystudentsisgett1i9igfromhome,mymailboxwasfrequently.OnedaywhenIwenttothemailbox,therewasapo2tcaoidtatmeIsatdowntoreadanotefromsomeonebackhome.23Ibecameincreasinglpuzzledas24postcardverelikethisItwasafullnewsreportaboutawomannamedMabelandhernewbornbaby.Itookthecardbacktomyroomand25aboutit.SeveraldayslateiI26anotherpostcardthisone27newsaboutMaybellineJMabel'cousin.Soonafter,anothercardarrivedandthenanotfur,ofnewsofdifferentpeople.Ib9ganookforwardtothenexton30toseewhatthisauthorwouldcomeupwithwdsneve32.Finally,thecard3coming,rightaboutthetimeIhadbegun84feboutcollegelife.Theyhadbeensuchahappydistrac调剂n）（that,Iha35allthepostcardsandstillbringthemouttoreadwhenevIneedalife.16.A.IfB.SoC.AsD.What17.A.oftenB.carefullyC.seldomD.merely18.A.hardB.lastC.busiestD.happiest19.A.visitorsB.lettersC.callsD.directions20.A.emptyB.fullC.closedD.open21.A.pouringB.reachingC.staringD.rolling22.A.describingB.consideringC.enjoyingD.expecting23.A.ButB.ThusC.AlsoD.Even24.A.anyB.noC.someD.such25.A.jokedB.talkedC.forgotD.cared26.A.mailedB.acceptedC.wroteD.received27.A.deliveringB.demandingC.discoveringD.developing28.A.oneB.eachC.eitherD.both29.A.hardlyB.possiblyC.usuallyD.really30.A.promisingB.surprisedC.interestedD.pretending31.A.belowB.latelyC.nextD.behind32.A.frightenedB.disappointedC.excitedD.pleased33.A.continuedB.stoppedC.startedD.avoided34.A.easyB.safeC.tiredD.anxious35.A.lostB.collectedC.tornD.saved第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）MoststudentsdoanIQtestearlyintheirschoolcareer.EveniftheyneverseetheirresuIts,thIQis36determineshowwelltheyaregoingtodoinlife.Whentheydeetsdoingbetterthanthem,theyusuallybelievethatthosestudenthave38higherIQandthatthereisnothingtheycando__39（changefactsHowever,newresearchintoEQsuggeststhat40（succeed）isnot41（simple）theresultofahighIQ.WhileyourIQtellyouhow42_（intelligencyohare,yourEQtellyouhowwellyouuseyourintelligence.ProfessorSalovery,whoinventedthetermEQ,givesthe43Fol!dwsnribe）:Atwork,itisIQ__44getsyoupromoted.Supportedbyhisacademicresearch,ProfessorSaloverysuggeststhat__45（predict）someone'sfuturesuccess,theircharacter,asmeasuredbyEQtests,mightactually:thantheirIQ.第三节根据句意和提示完成下列句子。（共10小题，15分）46.InBritain,relationshipsbetweenteachersandstudentsarerelaxed,butte）igher）bdanisha___.在纪律方面有问题）havemadegreatprogressinEnglishwithme（在老师的帮助下）.48.Onlyticketholderswill允许进入）thestadium.wouldappreciateyoucouldshareyourcassettewithme.Hegavethespeechwithout查阅）hisnotes.Afterhisjourneyfromabroad,RichardJonesreturnedhome疲惫还堪的）Hawkinwastheonlyoneofthesoftheaircrash.Thisisoneofthemostattracti.我曾经去过的）Thebrainistravelling（以—的速度）over400kilometers.RobRobert,andMostandsforMoses.第三部分写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）英语课上，老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下小作文为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号「），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1•每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2•只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。3•必须按答题要求做题，否则不给分。Hereismyideaabouthowafriendislike.Firstly,afriendissomeoneyoucanshareyoursecrehimasecret,neverwillhetalksaboutitwithanybodyelse.Besides,afriendisalwaysgoodlisteneneedone.Afterhearyoursadstories,hewillsaysomewordsthatisniceandwarm.Still,yourhappimakeshimhappilytoo.What'smore,agoodfriendiswillingtoofferthehelptowhichyouneed,orcgiveyousomeadvices.Inaword,friendsarethoseyoulikeandtrust,andyouwillenjoyeveryminutspentwiththem.第二节书面表达（满分15分）假设你叫李华，请根据所提示的信息，给你同样也上高一的美国笔友Charles写一封电子邮件，向他介绍你高中生活第一天的所见所闻及感受：1•新学校比原来的学校大两倍；2.每个教室都配有电脑和白板（whiteboard）;3老师都很热情，同学们也都很友好；4•英语课上老师让我们用英语做自我介绍，还介绍了学习方法；5•对高中生活充满了信心。要求：词数100左右；可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Yours,LiHua山西大学附中201