2022年四川省成都市实验高考压轴卷英语试卷含解析

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷

考生须知：

1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色

字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

1.whoareabletoworkthroughthestrugglearethewhoaregoingtobesuccessful.

A.Someone;oneB.Anyone;one

C.He;onesD.Those;ones

2.—yourpurchasesintime,makesuretheexpresscompanyknowsyouraddressexactly.

A.ToreceiveB.Received

C.ReceivingD.Havingreceived

3.PresidentXiunderlinesthatitisonlywithjointeffortstokeepmaritimepeacebuildamaritimecommunity

withasharedfutureformankind.

A.canweB.wecanC.thatwecanD.thatcanwe

4.WhileinteractingwithpeopleinIndia,Iwastoawayoflifecompletelydifferentfrommyown.

A.reducedB.exposedC.committedD.transferred

5.Hedoesn'tspendanymoremoneyonclothingthanIdo,buthemanagestolooksostylish.

A.thereforeB.somehow

C.furthermoreD.otherwise

6.---Isthereanychanceofmybeingpromoted?

一Ifyouwantapromotion,you'dbetter_ratherthangetyourway.

A・playthegameB.crossyourfingers

C.raisetheredflagD.killthefattedcalf

7.—Onlythosewhohavealotincommoncangetalongwell.

—,Oppositessometimesdoattract.

A.IhopenotB.Ithinkso

C.IappreciatethatD.Ibegtodiffer

8.Afghansusedtoholdbigweddings,costingthousandsofdollars,inacountytheaverageannualincomeisless

than$400.

A.whichB.whoseC.whereD.what

9.enoughmoney,theyoungmanwasunabletobuyhisgirlfriendexpensivejewelry.

A.NottosaveB.Notsaving

C.NothavingsavedD.Notsaved

10.Withsomesnowontopofit,theYellowMountainlookedfantasticthiswinter.Actually,!doubtwhetherwecouldvisit

mountaininChina.

A.amostbeautifulB.themostbeautiful

C.amorebeautifulD.abeautiful

11.RecentlysomehospitalsinChinahaveadoptedtheycallarobot-doctor,willbeusedtooperateon

patientswithmoreaccuracy.

A.what;thatB.that;which

C.what;whichD.which;what

12.Thegovernmenthastakensomemeasurestosolvetheshortageofelectricity,butitwillbesometimethe

situationimproves.

A.sinceB.when

C.unlessD.before

13.Wewillremaintothepathofpeacefuldevelopmentandshouldermoreinternationalresponsibilities.

A.committingB.committedC.tobecommittedD.tohavecommitted

14.Howaboutplantoopenabranch?

―一Ishouldsayitwasfailure.

A.a;aB.a;/C.the;/D.the;a

15.ThafswhyIhelpbrightenpeople'sdays.Ifyou,who'stosaythatanotherpersonwill?

A.didn'tB.don't

C.weren'tD.haven't

16.Wellhavetofinishit9.

A.howeverittakeslongB.howeverlongittakes

C.nomatterhowittakesD.nomatterhowlongdoesittake

17.Althoughtheusedcarseemsingood,itcannotrunfast.

A.stateB.situation

C.conditionD.occasion

18.Thatwasnotthefirsttimeheus.Ithinkit*shightimewe___strongactionsagainsthim.

A.betrayed,takeB.hadbetrayed,took

C.hasbetrayed,tookD.hasbetrayed,take

19.Theteachercameintotheclassroombyhisstudents.

A.followingB.tobefollowingC.followedD.havingfollowed.

20.Scientistshavemanytheoriesabouthowtheuniverseintobeing.

A.cameB.wascoiningC.hadcomeD.wouldcome

第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21・（6分）KieronGrahamhasknownfromayoungagethathewasadopted.Whileheloveshisadoptivefamily.

hehasalwayswonderedabouthisbirthmotherandbrother.WhenhisadoptivemomgavehimaDNAtesttool,they

bothhopeditmightleadtohisbirthfamily.Butneitherguesseditwouldworksoquickly,orthatwhenitdid,Graham

wouldlearnheandhislong-lostbrothermayhavecrossedpathseveryday.

IttookjustoneweekfromthetimeGraham,acollegestudentatGeorgia'sKennesawStateUniversity,receivedhis

DNAresultsonAforhimtoconnectwithhisbrother.Graham*sDNAresultsshowedthathisclosestmatch

wasamannamedVincentGhant,anditturnedoutGhantlivedjustafewminutesaway.

Grahamreachedoutandlearnedthatthetwowereinfactlong-lostbrothers.Theirmother,ShawnGhant,made

thedifficultdecisiontoplaceKieroninadoptivecarewhenhewasjustababy.Andshehasworriedandwondered

aboutheryoungestsoneversince.Grahamhassincebeenreunitedwithhismotherandbothofhisbrothersonhis

mother'sside.

“It'sallsurreal（离奇的），toomanyemotionstodescribeexactlywhatI'mfeelingabouttheentiresituation,butifs

agoodsituation/9GrahamtellsMNN.

Asfatewouldhaveit,KieronandVincentarebothstudentsatKennesawState.Theyevenhavethesamemajor:

politicalscience.Soit'sasafebetthetwocrossedpathsmanytimesoverthepastthreeyears.Andnow,thankstosome

DNAsleuthing（筛查）,thetwowillcrosspathsmanymoretimesintheyearstocome.

“We'regettingtogetheronChristinaswitheveryone,birthmotherincluded,"Grahamsays."That'ssuretobea

veryindelibleChristmasindeed,whichwillalwaysbetreasuredbyus.“

1、Accordingtothepassage,Graham.

A.isquitefamiliarwithhisbirthfamily

B.reliedonawebsitetofindhisbirthfamily

C.happenstobeworkinginA

D.isstudyingengineeringinthestateuniversity

2、Whatcanweinferfromthethirdparagraph?

A.ItwashardforShawntoplacehersoninadoptivecare.

B.Grahamhasthreeadoptivebrothersonhismother'sside.

C.Itwastoodifficultforthewholefamilytogetunited.

D.ShawnGhantlovesheroldersonsmore.

3、WhatdoesGrahamprobablythinkofhisexperience?

A.Unbelievableandexciting.B.Surprisingbutcommon.

C.Undoubtedandinspiring.D.Movingbutpainful.

4、Whatdoestheunderlinedword"indelible”inthelastparagraphmean?

A.Normal.B.Silent.C.Traditional.D.Unforgettable.

22.（8分）Nextmonth,I'mtravelingtoaremoteareaofCentralAfricaandmyaimistoknowenoughLingala

—oneofthelocallanguages—tohaveaconversation.Iwasn'tsurehowIwasgoingtomanagethis—untilI

discoveredawaytolearnallthevocabularyI'mgoingtoneed.ThankstoMemrise,theapplicationI'musing.Itfeels

justlikeagame.

“Peopleoftenstoplearningthingsbecausetheyfeelthey'renotmakingprogressorbecauseitallfeelsliketoomuch

hardwork,"saysEdCooke,oneofthepeoplewhocreatedMemrise,"We'retryingtocreateaformoflearning

experiencethatisfunandissomethingyou'dwanttodoinsteadofwatchingTV”

Memrisegivesyouafewnewwordstolearnandtheseare"seeds“whichyouplantinyour“greenhouse".When

youlearnthewords,youuwateryourplants”.Whentheapplicationbelievesthatyou'vereallymemorizedaword,it

movesthewordtoyour“garden”.Andifyouforgettologon,theapplicationsendsyouemails,remindingyouto“water

yourplants99.

Theapplicationusestwoprinciplesaboutlearning.Thefirstisthatpeoplememorizethingsbetterwhentheylink

themtoapictureintheirmind.Memrisetranslateswordsintoyourownlanguage,butitalsoencouragesyoutouse

“mems”.Forexample,Imemorizedmotele,theLingalawordfor“engine"，usingamemIcreated—Iimaginedanold

engineina机ole/（汽车旅馆）room.

Thesecondprincipleisthatweneedtostopafterstudyingwordsandthenrepeatthemagainlater,leavingtime

betweenstudysessions.Memrisehelpsyouwiththis,becauseit'sthekindofapplicationyouonlyuseforfiveorten

minutesaday.

FvelearnthundredsofLingalawordswithMemrise.Iknowthiswon'tmakemeafluentspeaker,butIhopePHbe

abletodomorethanjustsmilewhenImeetpeopleinCongo.Now,IneedtogoandwatermyVocabulary!

1、WhatdoesEdCookemakeanefforttodowithMemrise?

A.Creatememorableexperiences.B.Makeprogresswithhardwork.

C.LearningwordsinsteadofwatchingTV.D.Combinestudywithentertainment.

2、Whatareyoudoingwhenyouuwateryourplants”？

A.Loggingontotheapplication.B.BeingaMemriseuser.

C.Practisingthevocabulary.D.Movingwordstoyourgarden.

3、HowdoesMemrisework?

A.Bylinkingdifferentmemstogether.B.Byputtingknowledgeintopractice.

C.Byofferinghumantranslationservices.D.Byapplyinganassociativememoryapproach.

4、Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsMemrise?

A.Doubtful.B.Positive.

C.Uninterested.D.Negative.

23.（8分）Mid-Februaryof2018bringsustwokeyevents:Valentine'sDayandthestartoftheYearoftheDog.

Happinessandromanceareintheair.Bothathomeandabroadvariouscelebrationsareheldforthetwowesternand

Chinesefestivals.Herearesomeactivitiesrecommendedtoyou,whichfewpeoplewillmissthechancetoparticipatein

them.

DogthemedexhibitionheldinBeijingtogreettheSpringFestival

TheChineseLunarNewYearwillstartonFeb16,makingstartoftheYearoftheDog.Tocelebrateit,anexhibition

entitled“BestWishesfromtheAuspiciousDog"willbeopened.

Theplace:AttheCapitalMuseuminBeijing.

Theexhibitiontime:FromFeb14,2018tillMarch189:00am〜6:00pmperday.

Themaintheme:Therelationshipbetweendogsandhumans,theexhibitionhascollectedculturalrelics,pictures,

historicalfactstoshowthatdogshaveaccompaniedusthroughouthistory.

Admission:80yuanforperadult,childrenunder15free.

Favorableitems:Anyonewiththeirsweetheartwillenjoyfreeadmission.

AlargecelebrationheldbyBostonChinesecommunitytocelebratetheYearoftheDog

Date:FromFebruary14toFebruary16,2018.9:30am—5pm.

Place:InCopleySquareHotel,Boston.

Programs:Dragondance,liondance,magicshow,Beijingoperaandballet.

Food:ManytraditionalChinesefoodssuchashotpots,dumplings,ricecakes.

Fare:SponsoredbyalargeChineseCooperation,allthefeesarefree.

Highlights:AnyonewhosebirthdayisintheYearofthedogwillreceiveamascotofthedog.

Attention:Participantsneedtoregisterinadvancebyvisitingthewebsite:.

The2018DingshengRoyalLanternFairtowelcomethecomingChineselunarnewyear.

WiththethemeofembracingtheYearoftheDog,the2018DingshengRoyalLanternFairkicksoffinChengdecity,

NorthChina'sHebeiprovince.Morethan50groupsofLanternsinvariousshapesandsizesareilluminatedduringthe

festivaltopromoteChineseSpringFestivalculture.Inadditiontothecarvediceexhibition,visitorscanalsowatchfolk

performances.

Openingtime:FromFebruary14,Valentine'sDaytillMarch2.

Highlights:Andatingareawillbesetasideforthesinglestofindtheotherhalfoftheirs.

Admission:1.100yuanforeachadult,childrenunder15free.

2.Anyonewhomarriedintheyearofthedogwillenjoythehalfprice.

521、Whichcelebrationwilllastlongestaccordingtothetext?

A.ThedogthemedexhibitioninBeijing.

B.ThelargecelebrationinBoston.

C.DingshengRoyalLanternFairinChengde.

D.ThecelebrationinCopleySquareHotel.

KInBostoncelebration,amascotofthedogwillbereceivedbyanyonebornin.

A.2004B.1996

C.2012D.1994

2、HowmuchwillacouplemarriedintheyearofdogpayforDingshengLanternFairadmission?

A.60yuan.B.100yuan.

C.200yuan.D.150yuan.

24.（8分）A“GameofThrones"themedhotelmadejustofsnowandicehasbeenfinishedinLapland,Finland.

LocatedintheresortofKittila,whichis200kilometersabovetheArcticCircleandaround90minutesfromHelsinki,

thedestinationismadeupof24rooms—10ofwhicharesuitesforguestsstayingovernight.

Temperaturesreach-5℃inside,sohigh-qualitythermal（保温的）sleepingbagsareonhandtokeepguestswarm,as

wellasahotberryjuiceinthemorning.Althoughit'srecommendedthatguestsstayatthehotelforamaximumofone

nightduetotheicyconditions,therearewarmlogcabinsavailableshouldtheywishtoextendtheirstayinthe

SnowVillage.Guestscanalsovisitarestaurant,cinema,chapelandbar,allmadeentirelyofsnowandice.Guestsalso

receiveaguidedtourinsidetheSnowVillage,abuffetbreakfastinthelogrestaurant,andadiplomatocommemorate

theirstay.

TravelerscanbookanovernightvisitatthesnowhotelorsimplytakeadaytriptotheSnowVillage,whichcovers

anareaofabout20,000squaremeters.Thevillageisopenforvisitorsdailyandhasacinema,achapel,anarcticbar

thatservesdrinksinglassescarvedfromice,andarestaurantwithfrozendiningfurnitureandamenufeaturing

reindeer（驯鹿）steak

Whileit'sbeenconstructedyearlysince2000,thisisthefirsttimetheSnowVillagehasincludeda"Gameof

Thrones“themedsection.

KittilaisalsoagreatlocationtoviewtheNorthernLights,andSnowVillageofferssnowmobilesafarissnowmobile

safaris（旅行）whereguestscantrytocatchaglimpseofGreenland^naturalphenomena,aswellasactivitieslike

reindeer-sleddingandice-sculptingclasses.

1、Whatcanwelearnaboutthethemedhotelfromthefirstparagraph?

A.Itis200kilometersfromHelsinki.

B.Itis110kilometersfromheArcticCircle.

C.ItisintheresortofKittila.

D.Itismadeupof34rooms.

2、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“commemorate"mean?

A.prove

B.comfort

C.cover

D.pay

3、WhatistheareaoftheSnowVillage?

A.2000squaremeters.

B.18,000squaremeters.

C.20,000squaremeters.

D.22,000squaremeters.

4、Inwhichcolumnofawebsitecanwefindthetext?

A.Geography.

B.Travel.

C.Climate.

D.Culture.

25.（10分）When1was5,myfatherworkedthenightshiftasanurseinahospital.Hewasalwayscarryinghis

stethoscope（听诊器）sonaturally,soIcalledhim“Dr・Saldivar“whileIpressedhisstethoscopeagainsthischest.Butmy

father,asahumbleman,wasalwayscorrectingme:"Iamnotadoctor,son,butyoucanbeone."IgrewupfeelinglikeI

hadnolimitsbecauseofmomentslikethis,whichhashelpedmetakeriskspersonallyandprofessionallyinspiteofthe

hardshipsIhadtoendure.

BeingborntoMexicanimmigrantsmeantthatmyparentshadtoworkveryhardtoprovideformyfamilyandI

hadtolearntostrugglethroughschoolpaperworkonmyown,becausemyparents9Englishwaslimitedandthey

couldn'talwaysbetheremotivatingusthroughtheprocess.IfIwantedtosucceedacademically,myperseverance,and

strengthwouldbetested.

Perseverance,strengthandgoodeducationarethegatewaytosuccess.Andthisisespeciallytruewhenyoulookat

theobstaclesthatLatinoshavetoovercometosucceedinpublicschools.Forinstance,whilethenationalhighschool

dropout（辍学）ratehasdecreasedsigniHcantly,westillhavethehighestdropoutrateinthecountry.Wearemorelikely

toliveinpovertyandattendraciallyseparatedschools.TheseissuescreatemanyotherproblemsforLatinos.

Tohelprelievemyfamilyburden,IfoundmyfirstjobwhenIwas14atalocalhotel.Despitethelonghoursonmy

newjob,Iworkedhard.Meanwhile,Icontinuallystressedtheimportanceofgettingarespectableeducationanddid

everythingpossibletogetonestepclosertomakingmydreamareality.

Nearlyadecadelater;IbecamethefirstinmyfamilytograduatefromtheUniversityofSouthernCalifornia.

Knowingthesocial,economic,andpoliticalstrugglesthatacommunityfaces,Ibegantopursuejournalismtogivethe

disadvantagedminoritiesavoice.

1、Whatinspiredtheauthorwhenhewasachild?

A.Theencouragingwordsfromhisfather.

B.Anurseinhisfather'shospital.

C.Hiscuriosityaboutthestethoscope.

D.Thehardshipshesuffered.

2、Theexampleinthethirdparagraphgivenbytheauthorsuggests,

A.moreLatinosarereceivinghighereducationinAmerica

B.Latinoimmigrantsarestillfacingmanyproblems

C.Americaneducationsystemisbetterconstructed

D.racialseparationhaslongbeenforbiddeninAmerica

3、Theauthorchosetobecomeajournalist,hopingto・

A.showhissuccessasaLatino

B.enjoyadifferentlife

C.speakforthedisadvantagedLatinos

D.repaythesacrificehisparentsmade

4、Whatdoestheauthortrytotelluswithhisownexperience?

A.Immigrationisanapproachtopersonalsuccess.

B.Goodeducationisawaytosuccessfullife.

C.DisadvantagedLatinosarefacingfewerchallenges.

D.AmericanDreamisinaccessibletotheLatinos.

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题L5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、

C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

26.（30分）MybrotherhaddistrustedmydrivingskillsincethedayIsmashedhiscaragainsta

woodenpoleatthegarageofoursmallcompound.MYouaretoo1!”hesaidsharply.Icouldoffer

no2atthemoment,althoughanyexpertcouldhavemadethesamesillymistake-trustme.Atfirst,

Iwasquite3inmyselfforhavingdamagedthenewcar,Ifoundmyselfbuildingastoryinmyhead:

it'sso4"Whycouldithavebeenmeinthis5?”

ThenIdugalittle6torealizewhyIwasfeelingsoupset.IrealizedIwasmakingsomething7

intoabigdeal.Iwasmerelybuildingastorythatmadeno8tomeat.1wastoo9tothecurrent

situation,Ijusttaughtmyself,Imayaswell10thisandmoveon!”

11lookingatwhereyouareandstartlookingatwhatyoucan.Wearesuretobe12when

wequarrelwithourselves；itiscivilwar.

Yourfuturedependsonmanythings,but13onyou.Youmaysucceedif14elsebelieves

inyou,butyouwillneversucceedifyoudon'tbelievein15Afocusonthepastcausesustomiss

opportunitiesinthe16

Don'tspendhalfyour17tellingwhatyouaregoingtodoandtheotherhalfexplainingwhyyou_

18doit.Forgiveyourselfforpast19andhurts.Reachouttothewonderfulthingsthatlie20

ofyou.Amanisnotwhathe'scalled;amaniswhatherespondsto.

1、A.absent-mindedB.self-confidentC.fierceD.ridiculous

2、A.assistanceB.excuseC.adviceD.compensation

3、A.confusedB.amazedC.annoyedD.difference

4、A.unusualB.unclearC.unfairD.uncertain

5、A.messB.adventureC.trapD.conflict

6、A.fasterB.deeperC.harderD.further

7、A.abnormalB.bitterC.challengingD.unimportant

8、A.replyB.senseC.apologyD.difference

9、A.accustomedB.exposedC.attachedD.limited

10、A.acceptB.maintainC.checkD.improve

11、A.KeepB.PractiseC.EnjoyD.Stop

12、A.fightersB・judgesC.losersD.observers

13、A.currentlyB.mostlyC.graduallyD.actually

14、A.somebodyB.everybodyC.anybodyD.nobody

15、A.yourselfB.othersC.luckD.education

16、A.darkB.courseC.presentD.competitio

17、A.fortuneB.energyC.minuteD.penny

18、A.didn'tB.shouldn'tC.eventuallyD.frequently

19、A.experiencesB.memoriesC.failuresD.difficulties

20、A.insteadB.outC.rightD.ahead

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

27.（15分）OscarPistoriuswasbornintoHenkeandSheilaPistoriusinJohannesburg,SouthAfricaonNovember

22,1986,withfibularhemimelia（腓侧半肢畸形）inbothlegs.Whenhewas11monthsold,hislegswereamputated（截

肢）halfwayLhiskneesandankles.Inmosthomes,thatwouldbringyearsofsadness.Notsoin2,.

“Igrewupinahomewheredisabilitywasnot32_issue,”Pistoriussays."Myparentsmademecherish1had.”

Pistoriusstartedrunningin2004,andbecamemoreandmoresuccessful.5.（know）as“theBladeRunner”and

“theFastestManonNoLegs”,Pistoriustookpartinthe2004SummerParalympics（残奥会）inAthensand（come）

thirdoverallintheT44（onelegamputatedbelowtheknee）100-metreevent.

Atthe2012SummerOlympicsonAugust4,Pistoriusbecamethefirstamputeerunner7^_（compete）atanOlympic

Gaines.Inthe400metresrace,hetooksecondplaceinthefirstheatoffive8.（run）,finishingwithatimeof45.44

9,（second）toadvancetothesemi-finalsonAugust5.Heraninthesecondsemi-final,wherehefinishedeighthwitha

timeof46.54seconds.Inthe200metrescompetitionhesetanewworldrecordof21.30secondsinhisheatonAugust29,

10,wasdefeatedinthefinalbyAlanOliveiraofBrazilandtooksilver.

第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）

28.（10分）英语课上,老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下短文为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改。便条中共

有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八）。并在其下面写出修改后的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1、每处错误及修改均仅限一词；

2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不记分。

Mysistersawalovelycupwhenweareshoppingtheotherday、Shelikeditatonce>Thenshebentdownandpicked

uptolookatapriceonit、Asshedidthis,lotsofteasplashedonhisT-shirt!Ihadtotryhardlynottolaughather

shockedface!Mysisterwantedgetoutoftheshopasfastasshecouldwhenashopassistantcameovertous、Itwas

turnedouttobeherowncup,thatshe'dleftontheshelfbymistake、Theassistantwasclearlyasembarrassingasmy

sister,forIjustthoughtitwasfunny!

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

29.（25分）假定你是某国际学校的学生李华，你校即将开展“绿色校园”活动，现在向学生公开征集活动方案。请你

向负责该活动的老师Smith先生写信，提出你的建议和想法。要点如下：

1.活动形式及内容；2.注意事项；3.其它。

注意：1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考答案

第一部分（共20小题，每小题L5分，满分30分）

1、D

2、A

3、C

4、B

5、B

6、A

7、D

8、C

9、C

10、C

11、C

1