2022年海南省屯昌县高一下学期期中考试英语试卷不含听力音频

海南省屯昌县2021-2022学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷

（时间：120分钟满分：150分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题:每小题1.5分，满分7・5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷

的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话

仅读一遍。

1.Whatisthewoman?

A.Ateacher.B.Anofficial.C.Astudent.

2.Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Gotothepostoffice.B.Buynewclothes.C.Dosomewashing.

3.HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutJames'behavior?

A.Upset.B.Unsurprised.C.Pleased.

4.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?

A.Sendapackage.B.Pickupherson.C.Fetchherparcel.

5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Afestival.B.Agift.C.Afriend.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6.WhatdidMary'sfamilydolastSundayafternoon?

A.Theywentonapicnic.B.Theystayedathome.C.Theysawamovie.

7.Whodidthemanspendtheweekendwith?

A.Hisparents.B.Hisuncle'sfamilyC.Hisfriends

听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。

8.WhatdoesMarktalktothewoman?

A.Tomakesomechanges.B.Tobookasingleroom.C.Toputoffhischeck-intime.

9.HowmanynightswillMarkandhiswifespendatthehotel?

A.2B.3C.5

10.WhatdoesMarkthinkoftheprice?

A.QuitelowB.ReasonableC.Veryexpensive

听下面一段对话，回答第11至第14四个小题。

11.WhatkindofdogdoesCarolwant?

A.Asmartone.B.Akindone.C.Alargeone.

12.WhendidCarollastseeSpot

A.Adayago.B.Amonthago.C.Ayearago.

13.WhodislikesSpot?

A.Steve'sneighborsB.Carol'ssister.C.Steve.

14.WhydoesSteverefusetogetacarpetinhisapartment?

A.Spotwillgetsick.B.Spotwillbiteit.C.Spotwillmakeitdirty

听下面一段对话，回答第15至第17三个小题。

15Whichseasonisit?

A.Winter.B.Spring.C.Summer.

16.Wherewillthespeakersgotomorrow?

A.Afoodmarket.B.Anamusementpark.C.Agardendowntown.

17.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Classmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Touristandguide.

听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。

18.WheredidNightingalestartanursinghomeforwomen?

A.InGermany.B.InBritain.C.InFrance.

19.WhatdidNightingaledoin1854?

A.Shebuiltawarhospital.B.Shelearnednursingabroad.C.Shewenttothefronthospitals.

20WhendidNightingalewriteabookonpublichealth?

A.Beforethewar.B.Duringthewar.C.Afterthewar.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

一、第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C

和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

A

Wanttoknowwhatwecandotohelpmakeourcityabetterplacetolivein?Whynottakepartin“Clean&

Greenweekend"?Joinus,andyoucanmakenewfriendsandhelpprotecttheenvironmentatthesametime.

>ParkLife

Doyoulikeplayingandrelaxingintheparkwithyourfriends?Ifso,whynottakethechancetocomewithus

andtidyuptheparkwhenyougo?Toaddsomefirn,thereisagiftforthepersonwhocollectsthemostrubbish!

MeetusatthesouthentrancetoTaoheParkat9a.m.nextSaturdayifyouwanttojoinin.

>TheAirYouBreathe

Agreatwaytomaketheairwebreathecleanerisbyplantinglotsoftrees!Itisafactthattreesslowly

（过滤）alotofpollutants。亏染物）fromtheair.SocomeandhelpusplantsomenewonesinFenheParkat2

p.m.nextSunday.

>WaronGrafmi（涂鸦）

Somepeoplethinkgraffitiiscool.Well,itisnot!Thebestwaytostopbuildingsfrombecomingtotallycovered

inuglygraffitiistofixitassoonaspossible.Andthatisexactlywhatwearegoingtodo.Wearerepaintingthe

schoolwallsfrom1p.m.onSaturday.Youdon'thavetob『inganytools,justremembertowearsomeoldclothes!

21.Themainpurposeof"Clean&GreenWeekend^^isto.

A.haveaniceweekendB.offerthechancetohavefun

C.helpstudentsmeetoldfriendsD.makeourcitymorebeautiful

22.Ifwe'regoingtorepainttheschoolwalls,weneedto.

A.drawpictureswellB.bringsometoolswithus

C.wearsomeoldclothesD.wearsomenewclothes

23.Wemightreadtheabovepassage.

A.onaschoolnoticeboardB.inafashionmagazine

C.inatravellingmagazineD.onahospitalnoticeboard

Oncetherewasafamine（饥荒）inthetown.Arichandkindbaker（面包师）sentsomebreadtotwentyofthe

poorestchildren.Hesaidtothem,uInthisbasketthereissomebreadforyou.Eachofyoucanhaveoneloaf（一条

面包）everydayuntiltheharddaysend.

Theimpatientchildrencouldn'twaittogatheraroundthebasket.Theyshoutedandfoughtforthebreadbecause

eachwishedtohavethelargestloaf.Atlasttheywentawaywithouteventhankingthegoodgentleman.ButShirley,

apoorly-dressedlittlegirl,didnotjointhem.Instead,sheremainedstandingmodestlyinthedistance.Whenthe

otherchildrenhadleft,shetookthesmallestleftinthebasket,kissedthegentleman'shandandwenthome.

Thenextdaythechildrenwereasrudeasbefore.PoorshyShirleystilltookthesmallestloaf.Whenshegot

home,hermothercutthebreadopen.Manynewshiningpiecesofsilverfelloutofit.Hermotherwasvery

surprisedandsaid,"Takethemoneybacktothegoodgentlemanatonce,foritmusthavegotintotheloafby

accident.Bequick,Shirley!Bequick!"

Butwhenthelittlegirlgavetherichmanhermother'smessage,hesaid,"No,no,mychild.Itwasno

mistake.Iputsilverpiecesintothesmallestloaftorewardyoubecauseyouareakindandhonestgirl.Gohome

andthemoneyisyoursnow."

24.Fromthestory,weknowthetwentychildrenliveda__life.

A.happyB.richC.poorD.comfortable

25.Whentheotherchildrenshoutedandfoughtforthebread,Shirley.

A.shoutedatthemB.stoodmodestlyC.joinedthemD.laughedatthem

26.Shirley'smotherlether__whenshesawthemoney.

A.buysomefoodB.giveitbacktotherichman

C.hideitquicklyD.tellherfatherthenews

27.Thestorytellsusthat__.

A.it'snotimportanttosaythankstoothersB.fightingwithotherscanhelpusgetmore

C.akindandhonestpersonwillberewardedD.Shirley'smotherdoesn'tlikesilver

C

Beingtrappedinanelevator（电梯）canbeoneoftheworstexperiencesofone'slife.Somepeoplewhohave

suchexperiencesmaybeafraidtouseelevatoragain.Infact,therearesomeusefultipstofollowwhenpeopleare

introublewiththeelevator.

First,takedeepbreathsandkeepcalm.Toomuchfearwilladdtoyourpanic（恐慌）andmakeyoutoonervous

tothinkclearly.Tellyourselftobepatientandbelievethatnothingisimpossible.

Secondly,usetheemergency（急救）callinsidetheelevatororyourmobilephonetoletpeopleoutsideknow

yourarestuckintheelevator.Thereisanemergencycallonthewallofeachelevator.Youmayuseyourmobile

phonetogivelightandfindit.Thephonenumbercanbefoundaroundit.

Thirdly,puttingonmessagesonWechat（微信）isalsoagoodideatoallowmorepeopletofindyouarein

needofhelp.Ifhelphasn'tcome,knockthedoorhardtogetattentionfromotherpeopleinthebuilding.

Fourthly,movelessandtrytorelax.Eveniftheworkershaveknownyoursituation,itmaytakethemalong

timetorepairtheelevatorandbringyoubacktosafety.Insteadofkeepingmovingallthetime,youareadvisedto

keepstillandrelaxyourselfasmuchaspossible,oryouwillmakeyourselftiredout.Makesurethatyouarefine

whenthedoorisopen.

28.Accordingtothepassage,whenintroublewithanelevator,youshouldfirst.

A.KeepcalmandthinkclearlyB.donothingbutwait

C.shoutoutforhelpD.trytobreakthedooropen

29.Theunderlineword^^stuck“inthepassagemeans___

A.tiredB.keptC.troubledD.trapped

30.PeopleareadvisedtosendmessagesonWechatwhentrappedinanelevatorsothat.

A.theycanspendtheirtimeeasily

B.theirsituationscanbeknownbymorepeople

C.theycanbecomelessnervous

D.theycanmakemorefriends

31.What'sthepurposeofthearticle?

A.Tointroducehowtouseanelevator.

B.Toteachushowtosaveourselveswhentrappedinanelevator.

C.Towarnusnottotakeanelevator.

D.Totellusanelevatoroftengoeswrong.

D

Acaloriedeficitisastateinwhichyouburnmorecaloriesthanyouconsume.Asoneofthemostpopular

approachesoflosingweight,howdoesitwork?Forexample,ifyouburn2,500caloriesperdaybutonlyeat2,000,

youhavecreatedadeficitof500caloriesperday.Thereismathematicalcertainty.But,thisbynomeanstellsthe

wholestoryabouthowcaloriesdeficitaffectsourlives.

Beforewonderingwhatacaloriedeficitis,ifsprobablybesttolearnwhatacalorieis.Acalorieisaunitthat

weusetotrackourbody'senergyexpenditure(消耗)andstorage.Inordertojuststayalive,humanbeings(and

animals)burncalories.Thismeans,evenbeforeweperformanyactivity,ourbodiesarealreadyusingenergy

(measuredincalories)tokeepusalive.Around70%ofthecaloriesweconsumearespentonjustkeepingourvital

organsrunning.Thus,ifapersonconsumescaloriesfarmorelessthanneededtolookthin,itmayhavenegative

effectsonthebody.

Whenpeoplepickupacaloriedeficit,theyoftenmerelynotethatthecaloriemathisirrefutable（无可辩驳的）.

Thequestionhereisthatnotallcaloriesarethesame.Ifyoueatafewbagsofpotatochipworthofcaloriesto

supportthecalorieintakeneededtomaintainorcutdownonyourweight,itwillwork.But,thisdoesn'thavethe

sameeffectonyourbodyandoverallhealthasabalancednutritionalmealcontainingthesameamountofcalories.

Itseemslikeasimpleunitofenergyhasbecomeanobjectofoursociety'sobsession.Itneedn'tbethatway.

Remember,caloriedeficitsarejustatool,whichservesapurposeinlosingsomeweightandkeepingtrackofyour

calorieintakeseemssimpleenough.

32.Whatdoweknowaboutthecaloriedeficit?

A.Ithelpspeopleloseweight.

B.Itisawayofdoingexercises.

C.Itaffectspeople'slivespositively.

D.Itmeansthecaloriespeopleconsume.

33.WhichofthefollowingstatementscanbelearnedinParagraph2?

A.Acalorieisaunittostoredailyenergy.

B.Peopleneedtoburncaloriestobealive.

C.Calorieintakeistokeepourorgansoperating.

D.Livinganimalsonlyburncaloriesafteractivities.

34.Whatissuggestedforpeopletoloseweighthealthily?

A.Focusingonthecaloriemathwheneating.

B.Focusingondifferentcalorieswheneating.

C,Havingbagsofpotatochipscontainingenoughcalories.

D.Havingbalancednutritionaldietscontainingpropercalories.

35.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Influencesofcaloriedeficits.B.Approachestoloseweight.

C.DistinctionsbetweencaloriesD.Waystotrackcalorieintake.

第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。

Maybeyouareanaverage（普通的）student.36Thisisnotnecessarilyso,however.Anyonecan

becomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here'show:

Planyourtimecarefully.Whenplanningyourwork,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.

Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.First,timeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Then,

decideagood,regulartimeforstudying.37Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwill

forceyoutorealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.

Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybea

deskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials（材料）.Nogames,radios,ortelevision.

Whenyousitdowntostudy,putyourheartintoyourwork.

Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass,38Listeningcarefullyinclassmeanslessworklater.Taking

noteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.

Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes,reviewtheimportantpointsthatyour

teacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,readthatmaterial.39Ifyoudothesethingsregularly,thematerial

willbecomemoremeaningful,andyou'llrememberitlonger.

Developagoodattitudetowardstests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedabouta

subject.Theyhelpyourememberyournewknowledge.Theworldwon'tendifyoudon'tpassatest,sodon'tbe

overworried.

40Youwillprobablydiscovermanyothersafteryouhavetriedthese.

A.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.

B.Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.

C.Don'tforgettosetasideenoughtimetorelaxyourself.

D.Makefulluseoftimetodoexercisesasmanyaspossible.

E.Noonecanbecomeatopstudentunlessheorsheworkshard.

F.Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentowhattheteachersays.

G.Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

RecentlymywifeandIwerefacedwitha41situationwhiletravelingbycarwithourhired（雇用的）

driver.Itwasgoingtobealongride,andwewere42.However,ourcarbrokedownsuddenly.Wetried

communicatingwiththedriver,butwithlittle43.Hemadesomesigns,suggestinghewasgoingto44help,

andthenleft.

Itwasgettingcolderanddarker.Westartedtohearthecriesofwildanimals.What'sworse,wedidn*thave

muchfood.Wouldourdrivereverreturn?Couldwe45him?Wewerevery46.

Twohourspassed.Suddenly,theheadlightsfromanothercarappearedinthedark.Amanofferedto47us.He

hadsuchakindface,andweknewwecould48him.Wegotintohiscar.49weleft,heputanoteonthe

windscreenofourcarwithhisphonenumberonit.Themomentwearrivedathishome,hiscousinspokebasic

Frenchandofferedusteaandlocalfoods.Everyoneaskedusquestionsandwas50tohaveunexpectedguests.

Laterthatevening,thephonerang.Itwasour5\_.Hehadkepthis52and

repairedthecar.Wepreparedtoleaveand53ournewfriends.Icouldn'tbelievethe

54fromthecousin:€tNo,wethankyouforcomingintoourhome.”

Iwillneverforgetthe55wereceivedonthatday.

41.AsimilarB.difficultC.strangeD.funny

42.AtiredB.carefulC.interestedD.sad

43.ApatienceB.troubleC.timeD.success

44.AprovideB.acceptC.getD.send

45.A.supportB.trustC.refuseD.answer

46.AboredB.pleasedC.worriedD.moved

47.AhelpB.callC.seeD.believe

48.AlookafterB.dependonC.laughatD.learnfrom

49.ASinceB.AfterC.BeforeD.If

50.AluckyB.sorryC.sureD.excited

5LAdriverB.guideC.guestD.kid

52.AjobB.letterC.secretD.promise

53.AthankedB.servedC.visitedD.caught

54.A.expectationBadviceC.replyD.offer

55.ApraiseB.warmthC.educationD.message

第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

IamnowonmyyearabroadinGermanyaspartofmyuniversitycourse.Atthe56

(begin)ofmytimehere,Ihadthechancetomeetsomanynewpeopleandmakelotsofnew

friends.Itisalmostlike57(start)anewlifeandcanmakeyoufeelnervousandlonely

atfirst.ButIknewthatwhenImovedtoGermanyIhadtobeopenandfriendly.Thisis

58(certain)whatIhavedonesincemovinghereandIhavemadesomegreatfriends

alongtheway.

Nextweekafriendof59(1)ismovingtoSpainforthenextpartofheryearabroad

Shewillbelivingnearabeachandhavealotoffun.ButIamalso60(concern)about

herasshewillhavetostartanewlifeinanothernewcountry.Shesaidthatshe61

(want)togobackintimeverymuch.

Inorder62(say)goodbyetoher,agroupoffriendsandIhadasurpriseparty.We

madeherascrapbook(剪贴簿)withphotosandmemoriesofhertimehereso63she

couldtakeitalong!Wehopethatshehas64wonderfultimeinSpainandthatshewill

getalongwell65hernewclassmatesandsettleintohernewhome

第四部分：写作

第一节：(满分15分)

假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom对海南文化感兴趣。你校今年暑假将为外国学生举办一场汉语夏令

营活动(SummerCamp),请你给他发一封电子邮件邀请他参加，内容包括：

1.时间和地点；

2.内容:学习海南方言、了解海南历史和传统文化等；

3.报名方式和截止时间。

参考词汇：Hainandialect

注意：1、词数80左右；2、可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

第三节：书面表达(25分)

阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。

Afriendofmine,namedJack,receivedanexpensivecarfromhisbrotherasaChristmaspresent.On

ChristmasEvewhenJackcameoutofhisoffice,astreeturchin(顽童)waswalkingaroundtheshiningcar."Isthis

yourcar,sir?"heasked.Jackanswered,46Yes,mybrothergaveittomeforChristmas.^^Theboywassurprised.

“Youmeanyourbrothergaveittoyouanditdidcostyounothing?Sir,Iwish..."Hehesitated(犹豫)Jackthought

ofcourseheknewwhattheboywanted,butwhattheboysaidsurprisedhimgreatly.UIwish,“theboywenton,

“thatIcouldbeabrotherlikethat."Jacklookedattheboyinsurprise,andthenhesaidagain,"Wouldyouliketo

takearideinmycar?”"Ohyes,Edloveto,"theboyanswered.

Afterashortride,theboyturnedandwithhiseyesshining,said,“Sir,wouldyouminddrivinginfrontofmy

house?^^

Jacksmiledalittle.Hethoughtheknewwhattheboywanted.Hewantedtoshowhisneighborsthathecould

ridehomeinabigcar.ButJackwaswrongagain."Willyoustopwherethosetwostepsare?”theboyasked.

Paragraph1

Hegotoutandranuptothesteps.

Paragraph2

Jackgotoutandlifte