人教版初中英语短语大全(最全)教学提纲

只供学习与交流只供学习与交流人教版初中英语短语大全1)beback/in/out回来/在家/夕卜出beathome/work在家/上班begoodat善于，擅长于becarefillof当心，注意，仔细becoveredwith被复盖bereadyfor为作好准备besuiprised(at)对感到惊讶beinterestedin对感到举beborn出生beon在进行，在上演，(灯)亮着beabletodosth.能够做beafiaidof(todosth.that...)害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……)beangiywithsb.生(某人)的气bepleased(with)对感到高兴(满意)befamousfor以而著名bestrictm(with)(对工作、对人)严格要求befiom来自，什么地方人behungiythiisty/tued饿了/渴了/累了bewonied担忧be(well)worthdoing(非常)值得做……becoveredwith被所覆盖bem(great)needof(很)需要beintrouble处于困境中begladtodosth.很高兴做belatefor迟到bemadeof(fiom)由制成besatisfiedwith对感到满意beflee空闲的，有空be(ill)mbed卧病在床bebusydoing(witli)忙于做(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep^mak亡、looke、put、s亡t、send、take,turn、play等动词构成的词组comeback回来comedownF来comein进入，进来comeon快，走吧，跟我来comeout出来comeoutof从出来comeup上来comefiom来自doone*slessons/homework做功课/回家作业domorespeakuig/readmg多做I丨头练习/朗读doone*sbest尽力dosomeshopping(cookingwading,cleaning)买东西(做饭菜，读点书，人扫除)doagooddeed(gooddeeds)做一件好事(做好事)domorningexercises做早操doeyeexercises做眼保健操dowellin在某方面干得好getup起身geteveiytogready把一切都准备好getreadyfor(=bereadyfor)为作好准备geton(well)with与相处(融洽)getback返回getndof除掉，去除getin进入，收集geton/off上/下车getto到达getthere到达那里givesb.acall给打电话giveatalk作报告givealectuie(apianoconcert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)giveback归还，送回givesomeadviceon给一些忠告givelessonsto给上课giveill屈服giveup放弃givesb.achance给一次机会giveamessageto给一个II信goahead先走，向前走，去吧，干吧gotothecmenia看电影gogobed睡觉(makethebed整理床铺)gotoschool(college)上学(上大学)41)goto(the)hospital去医院看病goover过一遍，复习/gooverto朝走去gofishing/skating/swimming/shopping去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西gohome(there)回家去(去那儿)goround顺便去，绕道走goup上去gooutforawalk外出散步goon(domg)继续(做)goonwithod&swork继续某人的工作goupstaiis/downstaiis上/下楼(thelights)goout(灯)熄了havealesson(lessons)/ameeting上课/开会haveafootballmatch(basketballmatch)举行一场足球(蓝球)赛havedictation听见haveatiy试一试haveagood/wondeiixiltune玩得很高兴havealectuie(apianoconcert)听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)haveareport(talk)on听一个关于的报告haveaglassofwater(acupoftea)喝一杯水，(一杯茶)havebieakfast/luncli/supper吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)haveameal(thieemeals)吃一顿饭(三餐饭)haveadinner吃正餐havebreadandnulkforbreakfast早饭吃面包和牛奶have(havegot)aheadache头痛haveafever发烧haveacougli(acold)咳嗽(感冒)havealook(at)看一看havearest(abieak)休息一会儿(匸间或课间休息)haveatalk谈话haveaswiiiVwalk游泳/散步71)havesports进行体育锻炼haveasportsmeet(meetmg)开运动会havesomethingdone让人(请人)做haveatest/anexam测验/考试haveanidea有了个主意hadbetterdosth.(notdosth.)最好做……(最好不要做……)haveawordwith与谈几句话helpsb.withsth.helpsb.dosth.在方面帮助……帮助……做helponeselftosomechicken-fisliineat请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉lielpeachother互相帮助keepupwith跟上,不落后于keepsilentquiet保持沉默/安静keepsb.doingsth.使一直做keepone'sdiaiy记口记makeanoise(alotofnoise,muchnoise,noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂，响声)makealiving谋生makesb.dosth.迫使某人做makefaces(afac亡)做鬼脸makefriends(with)与交朋友makeamistake(mistakes)犯错误makeloonVspacefor给腾出地方makeasentence(sentences)with用造句makeafire生火bemadefiom/of由制成bemadein在地方制造lookoutof(outside)往外看(看外面)lookupaword(inthedictionaiy)查字肌lookup往上看，仰望lookafter照管，照看，照顾lookfor寻找looklike看上去像lookfine/well/tued/wonied看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑lookout当心，小心lookoil...as...把当作看待lookaround朝四周看lookat看着puton穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戏剧)putup建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖putmto使进入，输入putone*sheartinto全神贯注于put…down…把放下o...把译成setup竖起，建起setoff出发，动身setout出发setailexamplefor为树立榜样sendfor派人去请(叫)sendout放出，发出endup把往上送，发射takeone*sadvice听从某人劝告takeout拿出，取出takedown拿Ftakeplace发生takeone*splace坐的座位，代替某人职务taketheplaceof代替takeawalkiest散步/休息takeiteasy别紧张takesth.withsb.随身带着takesb.toapark/Londonforone'sholidavs带某人去公园/伦敦度假takecareof关心，照顾，保管131)takealook(alastlook)at看一看(最后看一眼)takeanexam参加考试3初中全词组takeaway拿走takeback收回，带回takeholdof抓住takeoff脱下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉take(anactive)paitin(积极)参加(活动)takephotos拍照takesomemedicine服药takeabus/train.boat/乘公共汽车，火车/船tuinon开，旋开(电灯，收音机等)tuinoff关上(电灯，收音机等)tuinm交出，上交tuni...iiito...变成tuinto翻到，转向tuindown(把音量)调低tum…over把翻过来plavbasketball打篮球,football踢足球，volleyball打排球playgames做游戏plavthepiano(theviolin)弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)playwithsnow玩雪playajoke(on)对开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组thiiikover仔细考虑aiTiveat/inaplace到达某处eatup吃完，吃光dowellill在干得好enjoydomgsth.likedoingstli.喜欢做某事喜欢干某事findout发现，查出(真相等)fiiushoff吃完，喝完stopdoingsth•停11:做某爭stoptodosth.停下来去做某事holdameting举行会议holdup举起hunyup赶快，快点enteifor报名参加langhtat嘲笑beusedto习惯于usedto过去常常wake...up唤醒workout算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组askfor向要，请求askforleave请假sendfor派人去请(叫)pavfor付的款waitfor等候thaiikfor为感谢apologizetosb.forsth.为某事向某人道歉lookfor寻找leave...for离开去folloff跌落11)catchcold着凉,伤风catchupwith赶上agreewithsb.赞成，同意某人的意见filled……witli把……装满tellsb.aboutsth.告诉某人某爭talkabout谈论tluiikabout考虑worrvabout担忧lookafter照料ninafter追赶，跟在后面跑readafter跟读sniileat对微笑kiiockat敲(门、窗)shoutat对大喊(嚷)tluowaway扔掉workhardat努力做waitinline排队等候o...变成hunvinto...匆忙进入mnmto...跑进3l)heaiof听说血Lnkof认为，考虑catchholdof抓住iiisteadof代替handin交上来stayinbed卧病在床heaifrom收到来信atonce立刻atlast最后atfust起先,首先attheageof...在岁时attheendof...在之末atthebegumingof...在之初atthefootof...在脚下atthesametime同时atiiight/noon在夜里/中午witlione'shelp在某人的帮助卞，由于某人的帮助withthehelpof...在的帮助卜withasniile面带笑容withone^owneyes亲眼看见5Ijafterawhile过了一会儿fiomnowon从现在起fiomthenon从那时起farexample例如farawayfrom远离fiommornmgtillnight从早到晚byandby不久byaifmail寄航空邮件bvordinaiymail寄平信bvtheway顺便说bvthewindow在窗边bvtheendof...到底为止littlebylittle逐渐地mall总共iiifact爭实上、4初中全词组inone^twenties在某人二十几岁时iiiahuriy匆忙inthemiddleof在中间innotime(inainiiiute)立亥ij»很快intime(ontime)及时mpublic公众，公开地iiiorderto为了iiifrontof在前面iiithesun在阳光下mtheend最后,终于iiisurprise惊奇地mturn依次ofcourse当然abit(of)有一点儿alotof许多81)onone*swayto某人在去的路上onfoot步行，走路atalkonspace一个关于太空的报告ontheotherhand另一方面85)at/ontheweekend在周末ontheleft(right)在左(右)边ontheothersideof在另一边ontheradio通过收音机(无线电广播)toone'sjoy使高兴的是toone*ssuiprise使惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组abit一点儿afew(of)—些(可数)，几个alittle一些(不可数)alotof(lotsof)许多apieceof—张(一片，块)acupof一