2022年泰州市英语统招专升本三轮冲刺题目【带答案】

2022年泰州市英语统招专升本三轮冲刺题目【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(40题)1.Acountrybirthrateishigherthanitsdeathratewillhaveanincreasingpopulation（）

A.whereB.whichC.thatD.whose

2.Onlythosewhohavetastedbitternesswill（）amongothers

A.liftupB.goupC.burstoutD.standout

3.Ididn'thandinmydesignworkyesterday,butI（）

A.shoulddoB.coulddoC.shouldhavedoneD.couldhavedone

4.（）studentwithalittlecommonsenseshouldbeabletoanswerthequestion

A.EachB.AnyC.EitherD.One

5.Mr.Herpinisoneoftheforeignexpertswho_____inChina（）

A.worksB.isworkingC.areworkingD.hasbeenworking

6.IhaveheardalotabouthimIcamebackfromabroad（）

A.sinceB.untilC.beforeD.when

7.Teachershavefree_____tothelibrarythatcanprovidealotofdata（）

A.admissionB.accessC.accountD.approach

8.ThenewhouseImovedinlastmonthisvery（）formeasIcangettomycompanybyadirectbuswithintwentyminutes

A.convenientB.comfortableC.adaptableD.available

9.Hardlyhisspeechwhenayoungwomanintheaudiencerosetomakeaprotest（）

A.Georgefinished

B.doesGeorgefinish

C.Georgehadfinished

D.hadGeorgefinished

10.Anymanwhowantstostartabusinessmusthavesome______（）

A.currencyB.incomeC.wealthD.capital

11.Heistotallytootherpeople’sattitudes（）

A.unconcernedB.carelessC.indifferentD.bold

12.Beforeyouquityourjob,______howyourfamilywillfeelaboutyourdecision.

A.considerB.consideringC.toconsiderD.considered

13.Smokinganddrinkingmay_____heartdiseaseandcancer（）

A.comefromB.resultfromC.gettoD.leadto

14.Bythemiddleofthe21stcentury,thevastmajorityoftheworld’speopleincitiesratherthaninruralareas（）

A.arelivingB.willbelivingC.havelivedD.willhavelived

15.Ourstudentsarefreetostudy（）intereststhem

A.thatB.whicheverC.whateverD.anything

16.Idon’tthinkyoucanfinishpaintingthefencealoneinsuchashorttime,（）

A.doIB.canyouC.can’tyouD.won’tyou

17.Theposition,you'reapplying,isnotawell-paidone（）

A.thatB.forwhichC.whichD.towhich

18.Ihavenototheplan,solongasitwouldnotcosttoomuch（）

A.refusalB.commentC.ideaD.objection

19.—ShallweinviteTim?

—No，it’stoolatetoinviteanymorepeople._____，hehatesparties，youknow（）

A.ExceptB.BesideC.BesidesD.But

20.Seldomdidwerealizethatmanyofourhairproblemswhatweeat（）

A.relyonB.refertoC.resultfromD.respondto

21.Thecostoftheproducts（）to56,000dollars

A.reachesB.numbersC.amountsD.counts

22.Onnoaccount_______everleavethebabyathomealone（）

A.shouldyouB.youshouldC.didyouD.youcan

23.Otherpeople'shelpwouldbevaluabletohimwhoisatpresentintrouble（）

A.extremelyB.exclusivelyC.extensivelyD.excessively

24.UntilthendidIrealizethattheirmarriagehad__________becausetheyhadlittleincommon（）

A.putoffB.givenupC.brokendownD.calledoff

25.IrecognizedJohn（）heenteredtheroom

A.hardlyB.theminuteC.nosoonerD.atonce

26.Thenumberofmembersintheclub______totwohundred（）

A.werelimitedB.limitsC.waslimitedD.limited

27.Idecidetoleavethecompanynextmonth,whereI_____forexactlythreeyears（）

A.workB.isworkingC.willbeworkingD.willhaveworked

28.Hetoldmehowhehadgivenshelterandfood,otherwiseIofhunger（）

A.willdieB.diedC.shalldieD.wouldhavedied

29.A.GB.HC.ID.J

30.Itishightimethatthegovernmentsomethingtochecktheinflation（）

A.didB.doC.doesD.woulddo

31.Mike'sEnglishteacher______toonedailynewspaperandoneweeklymagazine（）

A.prescribedB.subscribedC.describedD.transcribed

32.Shynessisanobstacle,whichneedsfirstifyouwanttosucceed（）

A.toovercomeB.overcomingC.overcomeD.havingovercome

33.John,let’stakeataxi,（）

A.willyouB.shallweC.wouldyouD.shouldwe

34.It'saneither-orsituation—wecanbuyanewcarthisyearorwecangoonholidaybutwecan'tdo（）

A.othersB.eitherC.anotherD.both

35.Eventhoughtheysidebysidefortwentyyears,thetwoneighborsarenotongoodterms（）

A.havebeenlived

B.hadbeenlived

C.hadbeenliving

D.havebeenliving

36.Nothingcan_____unlessyoutellusthetruth（）

A.doB.doesC.havebeendoneD.bedone

37.IamfullyoftheconsequencesofwhatIhavesaid（）

A.doubtfulB.awareC.worriedD.concerned

38.Thenoveliswell________（）

A.worthtoread

B.worthreading

C.worthreadingit

D.worthbeingread

39.IaskedhimtomeafewminutessothatIcouldhaveawordwithhim（）

A.spendB.spareC.saveD.share

40.Freshair,enoughexerciseandnutritiousfood（）togoodhealth

A.contributeB.addC.attributeD.distribute

二、词汇与语法(10题)41.Manycountriesareincreasingtheiruseofnaturalgas,windandotherformsof________（）

42._________hewillcomeisdoubtful（）

43.（）onthegrassland,Iwatchedthecloudsandlistenedtothesingingofthebirds

44.InEnglishvocabulary,wordsofFrench________arenotrare（）

45.Themotheraskedtheboystoput________everythingin________orderbeforetheylefttheroom（）

46.ItisgenerallyagreedthattheInternethasbroughtpeopletogether_________（）

47.Trainsstophereinorderto（）passengers

48.Marynevertellsanyonewhatshedoesfora________（）

49.I’dliketo_______aspecialseatfortheconcertofMay5（）

50._______beforeweleavethedayaftertomorrow,weshouldhaveawonderfuldinnerparty（）

三、阅读理解(20题)51.Inthelastsentenceofthepassage,thewordtheyrefersto（）

A.returnprivileges

B.allthefactors

C.thebuyerandtheseller

D.money

52.Whydoestheproblemofappearancenevermakemenworried（）

A.Becausetheybelievetheyarehandsome

B.Becausewomennevercareaboutmen'sappearance

C.Becausetheydon'tcareaboutbeauty

D.Becausebeingaverage-lookingisfineformen

53.What’stherelationshipbetweenbloodsugarandriskofdementiaaccordingtoParagraph2（）

A.Theyhavepositivecorrelation

B.Theyhavenegativecorrelation

C.Theyhavenorelationship

D.Theyhavenoobviousrelationship

54.PassageFour

RobotRevolution?ScientistsTeachRobotstoLearn

Wouldarobotservingyoucoffeeinbedmakewakingupeasieronweekendmornings?Couldahouseholdrobothelpanelderlyrelativewhoislivingalone?Howwouldyouliketoclimbintoaroboticcarandeatbreakfastwithkidswhileyou’realldriventoschoolandwork?

Thesescenarios（情况）maysoundlikesciencefiction,butexpertssaythey’realotclosertobecomingarealitythanyouprobablythink.

BrownUniversityroboticistChadJenkinsexpectsanear-termrobotrevolutionthatwillechothecomputingrevolutionofrecentdecades.Andhesaysitwillbedrivenbyenablingrobotstolearnmorelikehumansdo—bywatchingothersdemonstratebehaviorsandaskingquestions.

Therobotsyou’reseeingnowmostlyareanalogous（相似的）tothemainframecomputerofthe1970s,Jenkinssaid.Butyou’restartingtoseethingsdevelop.Thevacuumcleaners（真空吸尘器），thedrones（无人机）,thosearetheinitialsteps,hesaid,referringtoiRobotRoombavacuumcleaner,whichhasautonomouslycleanedmillionsofhomessinceits2002debut（初次露面）.

Andtheseplatformsaregoingtogetcheaperwhilebecomingmorecapableandmorecompact,headded.

AndentrepreneurslikeDmitryGrishin,founderofamajorRussianinvestmentfirmdedicatedtopersonalrobotics,havetakennotice.Hesaystheindustrycouldbeworth＄18billion.

Andtoreallytransform,roboticistssay,robotswillhavetoevolvefrommachinesthatcanperformonlythetasksthatthey’reprogrammedtodointoautomatonsthatcantrulylearn.（69）That’sbecauseit’simpossibletopre-programarobotforeverythingitwillencounterintheeverchangingrealworld.

Ifyoulookatwhererobotsaresuccessfulrightnow,it’sprimarilyinapplicationswheretheenvironmentisverycontrolled,likeanassemblylinewhereeverythingisthesame,orinthehandsofexpertswithPhDs,whereweseethemonMars.saidChernova.

Toreallygetthemtohandlethecomplexitiesofourrealworld,shesaid,theyaregoingtohavetobecustomizedonsite.It’snotgoingtohappentomorrow,butit’sveryclose.

Suchaleapcouldhelpbringrobotsintothemainstream

Accordingtothispassage,arobotinthefuturecan______（）

A.wakeyouupearlieronSaturdayandSundaymornings

B.serveyoucoffeeinbed

C.buildthehelpfulhouseforhomelesselderlypeople

D.pickupyourchildrenfromschoolwhenyouhaveyourbreakfast

55.Whatdoesthewordadequate（Line1,Para.4）mostprobablymean（）

A.PrimitiveB.UniqueC.SufficientD.Proper

56.Sincewearesocialbeings，thequalityofourlivesdependsinlargemeasureonourinterpersonalrelationships.Onestrengthofhumanconditionisourpossibilitytogiveandreceivesupportfromoneanotherunderstressfulconditions.Socialsupportmakesuptheexchangesofresourcesamongpeoplebasedontheirinterpersonalties.Thoseofuswithstrongsupportsystemsappearbetterabletodealwithmajorlifechangesanddailyproblems.Peoplewithstrongsocialtieslivelongerandhavebetterhealththanthosewithoutsuchties.Studiesovertypesofillnesses,fromdepressiontoheartdisease，showthatthepresenceofsocialsupporthelpspeopledefendthemselvesagainstillness，andtheabsenceofsuchsupportmakespoorhealthmorelikely.

Socialsupportcushionsstressinanumberofways.First，friends，relativesandcoworkersmayletusknowthattheyvalueus.Ourselfrespectisstrengthenedwhenwefeelacceptedbyothersinspiteofourfaultsanddifficulties.Second，otherpeopleoftenprovideuswithinformationalsupport.Theyhelpustodefineandunderstandourproblemsandfindsolutionstothem.Third，wetypicallyfindsocialcompanionshipsupportive.Takingpartinfreetimeactivitieswithothershelpsustomeetoursocialneedswhileatthesametimedistractingusfromourworriesandtroubles.Finally，otherpeoplemaygiveusinstrumentalsupport—moneyaid，materialresources，andneededservices—thatreducesstressbyhelpingusresolveanddealwithourproblems

Theauthormainlytalksabout______（）

A.howtoimproveourinterpersonalrelationships

B.people’shealthconditions

C.howtodealwithdailyworriesandproblems

D.theimportanceofinterpersonalrelationships

57.Itisnaturalforyoungpeopletobecriticaloftheirparentsattimesandtoblamethemformostofthemisunderstandingbetweenthem.Theyhavealwayscomplained,moreorlessjustly,thattheirparentsareoutoftouchwithmodernways;thattheyarepossessiveanddominant;thattheydonottrusttheirchildrentodealwithcrises;thattheytalktoomuchaboutcertainproblemsandthattheyhavenosenseofhumor,atleastinparent-childrelationships.Ithinkitistruethatparentsoften,underestimatetheirteenagechildrenandalsoforgethowtheythemselvesfeltwhenyoung.Youngpeopleoftenirritatetheirparentswiththeirchoicesinclothesandhairstyles,inentertainersandmusic.Thisisnottheirmotive.Theyfeelcutofffromtheadultworldintowhichtheyhavenotyetbeenaccepted.Sotheycreateacultureandsocietyoftheirown.Then,ifitturnsoutthattheirmusicorentertainersorvocabularyorclothesorhairstylesirritatetheirparents,thisgivesthemadditionalenjoyment.Theyfeeltheyaresuperior,atleastinasmallway,andthattheyareleadersinstyleandtaste.Sometimesyouareresistantandproud,becauseyoudonotwantyourparentstoapproveofwhatyoudo.Iftheydidapprove,itlooksasifyouarebetrayingyourownagegroup.Butinthatcase,youareassumingthatyouaretheunderdog:youcan’twinbutatleastyoucankeepyourhonor.Thisisapassivewayoflookingatthings.Itisnaturalenoughafterlongyearsofchildhood,whenyouwerecompletelyunderyourparent’scontrol.Butitignoresthefactthatyouarenowbeginningtoberesponsibleforyourself.Ifyouplantocontrolyourlife,co-operationcanbepartofthatplan.Youcancharmothers,especiallyyourparents,intodoingthingsthewaysyouwant.Youcanimpressotherswithyoursenseofresponsibilityandinitiative,sothattheywillgiveyoutheauthoritytodowhatyouwanttodo

Theauthorisprimarilyaddressing______（）

A.parentsofteenagers

B.newspaperreaders

C.thosewhogiveadvicetoteenagers

D.teenagers

58.Basedonthepassage,allofthefollowingarementionedaspartofatreethatcanhelpfindmineralsEXCEPTFOR_____（）

A.leavesB.rootsC.branchesD.seeds

59.WhenJanewasin7thgrade,shefoundthattherewasalotoftroubleinreading.Hermotherusedtositbyherside,andexplaineachparagraphofeachschoolreadingassignmenttoherbecauseshedidn’tunderstandwhatshewasreading.

Inclass,Janetriedtohidethefactthatshecouldn’tread.Herteachersgavethemthelasttenminutesofclasstostarttheirreadinghomework,andshewouldsitthereforthelasttenminutesofclassstaringatthepage,pretendingshewasreadingit.Shehadtowaituntilshegothomesohermothercouldexplainittoher.

（82）By8thgradeshestartedcomprehensionalittleonherown,butshestillreadveryslowlyatthattime.Shewentoutandtookacourseonspeedreading.Thenshedevelopedherownwaytoreadfasterwithbetterresults.Shestartedpracticingthesetechniqueseveryday,andasshestartedtoreadfaster,hercomprehensionincreased.Soshewasabletoreadfasterwithbettercomprehension.

Shefoundthatwhenyoureadslowly,wordbyword,yougetlostinthewords,losethebiggerpicture,andyourcomprehensiondrops.Whenyoureadfaster,yourcomprehensiongoesupbecause,insteadofgettinglostinthewords,youcangetthegeneralidea

ThemainproblemJanehadinreadinginher7thgradewasthat_____（）

A.shehadapoorvocabularyandverybadgrammar

B.sheoftenforgotherschoolreadingassignments

C.shehaddifficultyinreadingandcomprehension

D.shealwayslookedelsewherewhenaskedtoread

60.Thecommentsgiventoemployeesshould（）inordertostrengthentheirself-respect

A.befrequent

B.showrespectandconcern

C.bemuchinamount

D.benegativesometimes

61.Thescientistsweresearchingformineralsbyusing_____（）

A.X-ray

B.magicpower

C.aspecialinstrument

D.thenewestmethod

62.ThelaunchofChanelperfumesisbasedonthebeliefthat（）

A.awomanwhodoesnotwearperfumehasnofuture

B.itwillbetheworld’smostpopularperfume

C.itwillbesoldevery30seconds

D.womenarefondofallkindsofperfumes

63.Directions:Inthissection,somesentenceshavebeenremoved.ForQuestions26-30,choosethemostsuitableonefromthelistA-Gtofitintoeachofthenumberedblanks.Therearetwoextrachoices,whichdonotfitintoanyoftheblanks.MarkyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.Everytimeyouareonline,youmayfindpictures,articles,linksandvideostryingtotelltheirstories.26Somenewsspreadsquickly,andtheresultisfake(假的)news.Expertsinmediastudiesandonlinepsychologyhavebeenexaminingthefakenewsphenomenon.27Checkthesource.Lookatthewebsitewherethestorycomesfrom.Afakenewswebsitemayuseanaddressthatsoundslikearealnewspaper,butdoesnothavemanyrealstoriesaboutothertopics.28Manyfakenewsstoriesuseimagesfromunrelatedsites.Sometimes,ifyoujustlookcloselyatanimage,youcanseeifithasbeenchanged.Oruseasearchtooltoseeifthesameimagehasbeenusedinothercontexts.Checkthestoryinotherplaces.Trytoseeifthestoryyouarereadingisonothernewssitesthatyouknowandtrust.29Lookforothersigns.Thereareothertechniquesthatfakenewsuses.Forexample,lotsofadspopupwhenyouclickonalink.30Ifthenewsstorymakesyouangry,itisprobablydesignedtomakeyouangry.Ifyouknowthesethingsaboutonlinenews,andcanapplytheminyoureverydaylife,thenyouwillhavecontroloverwhattoread,whattobelieveandwhattoshare.A.Watchoutforfakephotos.B.Unfortunately,notallofthesestoriesaretrue.C.Youngpeopleliketoshareinformationonline.D.Readthefollowingadviceanddon’tgetfooled!E.Youcanalsothinkabouthowthestorymakesyoufeel.F.Ifyoudofinditonmanyothersites,thenitprobablyisn’tfake.G.Buttheywantyoutoclickonthesameimageusedinothercontexts.26.____

64.WhathasmadeDoleCompanythebiggestfruitpackingcompanyintheworld（）

A.SugarB.SugarcaneC.BananasD.Pineapples

65.Passage3

Theideabehindtheruleoflawisthatitislawsbasedonlogicalreasonsandclearthinkingthatshouldgovernsociallife.Weliveunderaruleoflaw,notofmen.Americanteacherstelltheirstudents.Thestudentsaccepttheidea.Theybelievethatnomanisabovethelaw,andthatlawsapplyequallytoallpeoplenomatterhowwealthytheyare,whattheirpersonalconnectionsare,orwhattheirstationsinlifeare.TheirfaithintheruleoflawexplainsthebeliefmanyAmericansheld,andmanyforeignerscouldnotunderstand,thatPresidentRichardNixonshouldberemovedfromofficeasaresultofhisbehaviorinconnectionwithwhatwascalledWatergateScandal（水门事件）.Nixonhadbrokenthelawandthereforeshouldbepunished,Americansbelieved,evenifhewasthePresident.

Thebeliefintheruleoflawgoesbeyondtheareaofpoliticstootherareasoflifethataregovernedbyformalrulesandprocedures.Togetajobwithgovernmentinstitutions,forexample,ortogetgovernmentfundingforaresearchproject,onemustfollowpublishedproceduresandshowthatonemeetsthepublishedrequirements.Personalconnectionsarenotsupposedtomatterundertheruleoflaw.

Thisisnottosaythatpersonalcontacts,wealth,andsocialinfluencedonotmatterinsituationswherelawsandrulesaretobeobeyed.Theymay.WhatissaidabovedescribestheidealwithwhichAmericansagree.Inreality,connectionscansometimeshelpapersongetagovernmentjob.Richpeoplecansometimesgounpunishedforillegalbehaviorthatpoorpeoplewouldbelikelytobepunishedfor.Butingeneraltheruleoflawprevails,andAmericansareproudthatitdoes

Thewordstations（Para.1）isclosestinmeaningto（）

A.stagesB.situationsC.successesD.socialpositions

66.Becarefulofthosewhousethetruthtodeceivepeople.Whensomeonetellsyousomethingthatistrue,butleavesoutimportantinformationthatshouldbeincluded,hecancreateafalseimpression.Forexample,someonemightsay,Ijustwonahundreddollarsonthelottery（彩票）.Itwasgreat.Itookthatlotteryticketbacktothestoreandturneditinforonehundreddollars!Thisguy'sawinner,right?Maybeyes,maybeno,wethendiscoveredthathehadboughttwohundredtickets,andonlyonewasawinner.He'sreallyabigloser!

Hedidn'tsayanythingthatwasfalse,buthedeliberatelyomittedimportantinformation.That'scalledahalf-truth.Half-truthsarenottechnicallylies,buttheyarejustasdishonest.

Untrustworthycandidatesinpoliticalcampaignsoftenusethisstrategy.Let'ssaythatduringGovernorSmith'slastterm,herstatelostonemillionjobsandgainedthreemillionjobs.Thenshesoughtanotherterm.Oneofheropponentsrananadsaying,DuringGovernorSmith'sterm,thestatelostonemillionjobs!That'strue.However,anhoneststatementwouldhavebeen,DuringGovernorSmith'sterm,thestatehadanetgainoftwomillionjobs.

Advertiserswillsometimesusehalf-truths.It'sagainstthelawtomakefalseclaimssotheytrytomisleadyouwiththetruth.Anadmightboast（自夸）,NineoutoftendoctorsrecommendYuckyPillstocurenosepimples（粉刺）.ItfailstomentionthattheyonlyaskedtendoctorsandnineofthemworkfortheYuckyCorporation.Thiskindofdeceivinghappenstoooften.It'sasadfactoflife:Liesarelies,andsometimesthetruthcanbealieaswell

TheworddeceiveinParagraph1probablymeansinthispassage（）

A.tellsomeonetomakehisjudgment

B.refusetobelievethatsomethingistrue

C.makesomeonebelievesomethingiswrong

D.givesomeoneawrongbeliefaboutsomething

67.Accordingtotheauthor,thesolutionoffamilyproblems_______（）

A.isbestleftinhandsofsocialworkers

B.issimilarinallfamilies

C.needstobereachedbywaysuniquetoeachfamily

D.isnotnecessaryinhouseholdwheresharingisdone

68.____I'mverymuchfondofgrowingsomevegetablesofmyowninmysmallgarden,formanyvegetablesonsaleinmarketsareactuallybecomingmoreandmoredangerousasaresultofwidespreadpesticides（）

69.

47.____

70.Requirementsoftheemployees：

（1）Businessmanager:befluentin____;

四、情景对话(8题)71.74.____（）

72.68.____（）

73.69.____（）

74.Bob：Goodmorning，youmustbeTomGreen．I'mBobSmith，thepersonnelmanager．

Tom：71

Bob：Ihaveyourapplicationformhere．Youhopetoworkasateacherinthetrainingdepartment，isthatright?

Tom：72

Bob：Whatkindofcoursesdidyoutakeincollege?

Tom：73ButIalsostudiededucationandpsychology．

Bob：Didyoudowellinyourcourses?

Tom：Ithinkso．Ifyoulookatmyschoolrecord,youwillfindIgotalmostallAsinmycourses．

Bob：Whydoyouwanttoapplyforthisjob?

Tom：74BeingateacherhasbeenmyambitionsinceIwasachild．

Bob：Fine．Ihavenomorequestions．

Tom：WhenwillIknowifIhavethejob?

Bob：75

Tom：OK．Thankyouverymuch．

A．I'mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered.

B．ImajoredinEnglish.

C．Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek.

D．Nicetomeetyou.

E．Yes,that'sright

71.____（）

75.5（）

A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?

B.Yes,youareverysmart

C.Itsoundsveryinteresting

D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?

E.Whatapity!

76.Tom:What’skeepingyoufromjoiningtheenviromentalmovement?

Jim:11Didn’tMomandDadtellyoutoleavemealoneaboutthistalk?

Tom:12MomandDadcan’tordermetodoanythingIdon’twanttodo.

Jim:Orstopdoingsomething,either,right?Butreally,Idon’twanttobebotheredwithenvironmentalmovements.

Tom:Whynot?

Jim:Idon’thavethetime.

Tom:13Youplayedcomputergamesalldayyesterday.Youhavetime.

Jim:Well,Idon’tthinkit’simportant.

Tom:What?Risingpollution,growingdeserts,warmingtemperatures,shrinkingforests…theyaren’timportant?Heynow,alloftheseproblemsaregoingtoleadtotheendofhumanbeingsonthisplanet.Notjusttrouble.Butend.Nothing.Zero.

Jim:14

Tom:I’mnotbeingboring!I’mtellingyouthefactsabouttheconditionoftheworld!

Jim:OK,OK,OK…Thinkofitfrommyperspective.Iftheworldisgoingtoendforpeople,timeisevenmoreprecious,right?

Tom:Yeah…

Jim:SoIdon’twanttowastemytimebyjoininganenvironmentalmovementortalkingaboutboringthingswithyou.

Tom:I’mgoingtotellMomyousaidthat.

Jim:15

A.You’rekidding,right?

B.Ican’tagreewithyoumore.

C.Stopbeingboring!

D.Wearegrownpeople.

E.Forbetterorworse.

F.Momisn’tthebossofme.

G.You’regoingtostartbotheringaboutthatagain?

77.13.____（）

78.M:Whatafinedaytoday!1

W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.2

M:Let’sgototheGreenHill.

W:Shallwetakethebusthere?

M:3It’snotveryfar.

W:ThatwillbeOK.I’llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.

M:4

W:Let’saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.

M:Good!I’msuretheywillbehappyto.

W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?

M:5

W:Thatwillbefine

1（）

A.Wecangotherebybike

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

五、写作题(1题)79.

参考答案

1.D如果一个国家的出生率比死亡率高，那么它的人口就会增长。

［考点］定语从句

【精析】D分析句子结构可知，country和will之间为定语从句，修饰先行词country，且空处在定语从句中充当birthrate的定语，所以关系词应用表示所属关系的whose。故选D

2.D吃得苦中苦，方为人上人。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dliftup:举起，抬起；goup:上升，增长；burstout:突然爆发出，闯出，摆脱；standout:引人注目，显眼，突出。根据句意可知，选D

3.C我昨天没有上交我的设计作品，但我本应该上交的。

［考点］情态动词

【精析】Cshould：应该，表示责任或义务；could：能够，常表示能力；shouldhavedone：本应该做（而实际上没有做）；couldhavedone：本能够做（而实际上没有做）。根据句意可知，选C

4.BBanystudent：任何学生，符合题意，故选B。each:每一个;either:两者中的任何一个；one：一个。选项A、C、D均不符合题意

5.CC句意：赫平先生是在中国工作的外国专家之一。主谓一致题。句中who指代的是experts,因此谓语动词用复数形式，故选C项

6.A回国之后我听说了不少关于他的事情。

［考点］状语从句

【精析】Asince意为自从……以来，后接时间状语从句时，从句常用一般过去时，主句常用现在完成时。故选A。若选before，主句应用过去完成时；若选until或when，主句的时态不正确

7.B老师们可以免费使用提供大量数据资料的图书馆。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Badmission:允许，承认；access:进入，接近的方法（或权利等）；account:账目；approach:方法。havefreeaccessto为常用短语，意为免费使用……，与句意相符。故选B

8.AAconvenient:方便的，便利的；comfortable:舒适的；adaptable:有适应力的；available:可获得的。根据句意可知，选A

9.D乔治的演讲刚结束，观众席中一位年轻的女子就站起来提出了抗议。

［考点］倒装句

【精析】D

hardly…when…意为刚……就……。具有否定意义的词放在句首时句子应用部分倒装，即将助动词、情态动词、系动词提到主语前面。又因从句是一般过去时，所以主句应用过去完成时。因此选D项

10.D任何想创业的人都必须有一些资金。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dcurrency:货币；income：收入（常指工资收入）；wealth:富有，富裕，财富；capital:资金。根据句意可知，选D

11.C他完全不在乎其他人的态度。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Cunconcerned:不关心的，无关的，多与介词with搭配使用；careless：粗心的，疏忽的，多与介词about搭配使用；indifferent：漠不关心的，不感兴趣的，常用于beindifferentto结构中，意为不在乎，对……漠不关心；bold:大胆的，英勇的。根据句意和搭配可知，选C

12.A【翻译】在你辞去工作之前，考虑一下你的家人会怎么看你的决定。［考点］祈使句A分析句子结构可知，本题考查祈使句。祈使句常用于表达说话人的命令、请求、劝告、建议等。祈使句的主语一般是第二人称(通常省略)，其谓语动词应用动词原形，无时态与数的词形变化。故选A。

13.D吸烟与酗酒可能会导致心脏病与癌症。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dcomefrom：来自；resultfrom：由于；getto：到达，开始；leadto：导致，引起。根据句意可知，选D

14.D到21世纪中期，世界上的大多数人将会居住在城市里，而不是居住在乡村地区。

［考点］动词时态

【精析】Dby+某个时间点常与完成时连用，表示到某一时间为止某动作已完成。根据句中的Bythemiddleofthe21stcentury（到21世纪中期）可知，本句应用将来完成时，表示在将来某一时刻之前已经完成的动作。故选D

15.C我们的学生可以自由选择任何他们感兴趣的内容来学习。

［考点］名词性从句

【精析】C空处需要一个连接代词来引导宾语从句，该代词在从句中作主语，并且该词应表示不论什么的意思。四个选项中只有选项C符合题意，whatever相当于anythingthat。故选C

16.B我认为你不可能一个人在如此短的时间内刷完栅栏，是吗？

［考点］反意疑问句

【精析】B在反意疑问句中，若陈述部分是含有Idon’tthink的主从复合句，反意疑问部分应与从句中的主语和谓语保持一致。因为think前的否定词是从宾语从句中前移过去的，所以反意疑问部分要用肯定形式canyou。故选B

17.B你正在申请的那个职位薪水不高。

［考点］定语从句

【精析】B分析句子结构可知，两个逗号之间是一个非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词position。applyforsth.为固定搭配，意为申请……，所以应用forwhich引导定语从句。故选B

18.D我对这个计划没有任何异议,只要它花费不太大。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Drefusal:拒绝;comment:评论;idea:想法;objection:异议,反对，havenoobjectiontosth.是固定搭配，意为不反对……，对……没有异议。根据句意可知,选D

19.C——我们邀请蒂姆吗？

——不了，现在太晚了，不能再邀请更多的人了。而且，你也知道，他讨厌聚会。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Cexcept:除了；beside:在……旁边；besides:另外，而且；but:但是。根据句意，本题选C

20.CCrelyon：依靠，依赖；referto：提到，涉及；resultfrom：起因于，由于；respondto：回答，对……做出反应。根据句意可知，选C

21.C产品的成本总计为56,000美元。

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】Camount：总计，合计，共计，amountto意为总计为，相当于，符合句意。故选C

22.A你决不应该把婴儿一个人留在家里。

［考点］倒装句

【精析】Aonnoaccount意为决不,位于句首时句子应部分倒装，即将谓语中的助动词、情态动词或be动词提至主语之前。根据句意可知，这里叙述的是一般情况，所以应将情态动词should提至主语之前。故选A

23.A他现在陷入了麻烦之中，别人的帮助对他来说极为宝贵。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Aextremely：非常，极其；exclusively：仅仅，独占地；extensively：广泛地，广阔地；excessively：过分地，极度地。根据句意可知，选A

24.C直到那时我才意识到他们的婚姻已经破裂，因为他们几乎没有共同之处。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Cputoff：推迟；giveup：放弃；breakdown：失败，崩溃，（婚姻、恋爱关系）破裂；calloff：取消。根据句意可知，选C

25.B他一走进房间我就认出来他是约翰了。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Bhardly：几乎不，为副词；theminute用作连词时，意为一……就；nosooner多与than搭配使用，表示一……就……；atonce：立刻，不能作连词。故选B

26.CC句意：俱乐部成员的人数被限制在二百