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2022-2023学年四川省德阳市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(50题)1.There________forhim________fortwodays.A.areenoughfood;toeat
B.isenoughfood;toeat
C.arefoodenough;eating
D.isenoughfood;eating
2.—What’syoursisterlike?—________.A.Sheisaworker
B.Shelikespears
C.Sheisverythin
D.Sheislikeherfather
3.Regardlessoftheenvironmentyouworkin,youare_____facevariousconflicts.
A.usedtoB.responsibleforC.boundtoD.reliableon
4.Thetrousersonthechair()Mr.Brown's.A.isB.areC.wasD.were
5.—Wouldyouliketojoinmeinmakingcakestomorrow?—________.A.Itdoesn’tmatter.
B.Don’tworry.
C.You’rewelcome.
D.I’dloveto.
6.---Tomhasalotofpartiesrecently.---Yes,thatmay()whyhedidn'tdowellinthetest.A.sumupB.addupC.accountforD.makesense
7.Don’tthrowwastethingsanywhere.Wemustkeepourclassroom().A.cleaningB.cleanC.cleanedD.cleanly
8.Manyrescueworkerswereworkingaroundtheclock,()suppliestoYa9an,YunnanProvinceaftertheearthquake.A.sendingB.tosendC.havingsentD.tohavesent
9.—Whattimeisit?—Ihavenoidea.Butjustaminute,I___itforyou.A.checkB.checkedC.willcheckD.wouldcheck
10.—Don’tforgettobringyoursonherenexttime,please.—_________.A.No,Idon'tB.No,Iwon'tC.No,IcanD.Yes,Ido
11.Allthefactors(),wedecidedtoofferthejobtoLiWei,amanofrichexperience.A.considered
B.beingconsidered
C.considering
D.havingconsidered
12.()Ihadafewproblemstodealwith.
A.HardlyhaveIarrivedwhen
B.HardlydidIarrivethan
C.HardlyhadIarrivedwhen
D.HardlyhadIarrivedthan
13.Shedidnotallowherfailureintheexamtodiscourageher.(),shebegantoworktwiceashard.A.Inaddition
B.Onthewhole
C.Inconclusion
D.Onthecontrary
14.TheWestLakeisgetting()thanbefore.A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.mostbeautifulD.beautifully
15.Hedidit()ittookme.A.one-thirdatime
B.one-thirdtime
C.theone-thirdtime
D.one-thirdthetime
16.You()remembertomeetintheplaygroundduringthefire-drill.A.mustB.canC.shouldn’tD.may
17.Everyoneinourclassisbusy()theclassroomafterclass.A.CleanB.cleanC.tocleanD.cleaning
18.Youwillsucceed()ifyoudon’tgiveuphalfway.A.intimeB.ontimeC.atatimeD.fromtimetotime
19.Iwas()enoughtobelieveastranger.A.foolishB.shyC.wiseD.clever
20.October1is________.A.MayDayB.Children’sDayC.NationalDayD.NewYear’sDay
21.AftersupperTom_____downinbedandsoonfellasleep.A.liedB.layC.lieD.lain
22.MrsGreenwithhertwochildrenoften________tothemuseum.A.isgoingB.goC.goesD.aregoing
23.SmithisaverycommonnameinEnglishlanguage.A.strangeB.similarC.ordinaryD.same
24.Thecompanywaswillingtoprovideuswithwhatweneeded,()madeusexcited.A.whatB.whenC.whichD.where
25.Peopleinthissmalltownarequite()tostrangerstheyalwaystrytohelpoutwhenstrangersareintrouble.A.carefulB.friendlyC.honestD.successful
26.Muchashe()hehasagoodcommandofEnglish,hesometimesfeelsithardtofindanappropriateversionforsomeChineseidioms.A.announcesB.declaresC.claimsD.confirms
27.Itisveryhottoday,pleasekeepthewindow________.A.openingB.openC.opensD.toopen
28.Thenursedoesn’tfeelwelltoday,()shestillworksveryhard.A.butB.andC.orD.when
29.NotuntilIbegantowork()howmuchtimeIhadwasted.A.didn"tIrealize
B.didIrealize
C.Irealize
D.Idon"trealize
30.Whowill________ifhe________come?A.mopitup;won’t
B.mopupit;doesn’t
C.mopitup;doesn’t
D.mopitup;don’t
31.---()doesshebrushherteethaday?---Twice.A.WhattimeB.HowmanyC.WhatD.Howmanytimes
32.Everyonehadtotakecareof()things.A.hisownB.ownhisC.ownD.hisowns
33.---Idon’tthinkI’llbeabletogomountain-climbingtomorrow.---()A.AndhowB.HowcomeC.How"sitgoingD.Howaboutit
34.—________canyoufinishthereportonfoodsafety?—Intwodays.A.HowfarB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howsoon
35.Alexbelieveshewillsoonbeabletoplaychessas________asthecomputer.A.wellB.betterC.bestD.thebest
36.It’saseriousproblem.Wecan’tdecide________Mr.Harriscomesback.A.whileB.sinceC.untilD.so
37.Is()importanttodomorningexerciseeveryday?A.thatB.heC.itD.this
38.Iwillgotohaveapicnic()itdoesn’traintomorrow.A.beforeB.ifC.afterD.though
39.—Doyouknow_____theCapitalMuseum?—NextFriday.
A.whenwilltheyvisit
B.whentheywillvisit
C.whendidtheyvisit
D.whentheyvisited
40.English________inmanycountries,butChinese________theirownlanguage.A.isspoken;speaks
B.speaks;isspoken
C.isspoken;speak
D.speaks;speak
41.---Wouldyoulikesomejuiceorcoffee?---()isOK.Ireallydon’tcare.A.BothB.EitherC.AllD.Neither
42.Thestudent()Jackiswaitingforyou.A.callingB.callsC.calledD.name
43.Hedoesn’tsmokeandhateswomen________.A.smokesB.smokeC.smokedD.smoking
44.---IthinkTomgotsuccessbecauseofhis().---Yes,Iagreewithyou.A.workhardB.workshardC.hardworkD.hardworks
45.Leavehereatonce,oryouwill___thepoliceA.callinB.callonC.callforD.callup
46.It()beMr.Li.HehasgonetoFrance.A.mayB.mustC.can’tD.couldn’t
47.Thelibraryhasjust_______.
A.completedB.beencompletedC.completingD.complete
48.-----Doyouknowourtownatall?------No,thisisthefirsttimeI_____here.A.havebeenB.wasC.cameD.amcoming
49.Asuddenknockmadehim().A.stoptothink
B.stopthinking
C.tostopthink
D.tostopthinking
50.ShirleyisstillwaitingforherflighttoNewYorkCity_____theairport.A.atB.underC.onD.with
二、填空题(5题)51.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
52.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
53.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
54.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
55.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
三、汉译英(5题)56.我不喜欢说别人的坏话。
57.不容怀疑,和社会上其他工作相比较,清洁工的工作更艰难些。(用comparedwith作状语)
58.有时候年轻夫妇不想自己包饺子。
59.人们在恶劣的条件下花了十多年的时间修建长城。(Ittakes…)
60.父亲建议我们进行爬山比赛。(使用宾语从句)
四、补充对话(10题)61.---You’remakinggreatfood!---().IhaveworkedasacookeversinceIwas20yearsold.AndnowI’m42.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo
B.Yes,alittle
C.AreyouJenny
D.What’syourhobby?
E.Thankyou
F.Welldone
G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather
62.---Canyouturnoffthelightsinthekitchen?Wearepayingtoomuchforelectricity.---()Ineverrealizedthat.A.Iknow
B.Really?
C.I’vehadenough!
D.I’dloveto.E.Great!
E.Don’tdothat!
F.Don’tworry
G.Noproblem.
63.(4)A.Soundsreasonable.
B.It’sjustforourselves!
C.Ittaughtmeagoodlesson.
D.Therearefewcarsatthistimeontheroad.
E.I’manexcellent.F.Andthere’snopolicemanonthestreet.
G.Buttheseatbeltisforyoursafety.
64.---(),Linda?---Heworksinamiddleschool.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo
B.Yes,alittle
C.AreyouJenny
D.What’syourhobby?
E.Thankyou
F.Welldone
G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather
65.(5)A.Soundsreasonable.
B.It’sjustforourselves!
C.Ittaughtmeagoodlesson.
D.Therearefewcarsatthistimeontheroad.
E.I’manexcellent.F.Andthere’snopolicemanonthestreet.
G.Buttheseatbeltisforyoursafety.
66.(3)A.Soundsreasonable.
B.It’sjustforourselves!
C.Ittaughtmeagoodlesson.
D.Therearefewcarsatthistimeontheroad.
E.I’manexcellent.F.Andthere’snopolicemanonthestreet.
G.Buttheseatbeltisforyoursafety.
67.(3)A.Howareyou?
B.Hello,68813721
C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.
D.Sure,what’syourname,please?
E.Seeyoulater.Bye.
F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?
G.What’syournumber,please?
68.---(),Whereisthenearestpostoffice?---Goalongthisstreetandthenturnleftatthesecondcrossing.A.whileIamaway
B.whenIcomeback
C.Excuseme
D.Let’sgowalking
E.Bybike
F.What’syourweekend?
G.Doyoulivehere
H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?
69.A:Goodafternoon,Dr.Smith.B:(1).Sitdown,please.What’swrongwithyou?A:Idon’tknow.But(2).B:Youlookpale.(3).A:Yes.B:Er…Letmecheckyouoverfirst…Oh,youhavetheflu.A:(4).B:Don’tworry.Nothingserious.Takethismedicinethreetimesaday.A:(5).(1)A.Thankyou,doctor.
B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.
C.Goodafternoon.
D.Isitserious?
E.Doyouhaveaheadache?
70.---Hello.(),please?---Sorry.She’sbusywritinganarticlenow.Shehastofinishitthismorning.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo
B.Yes,alittle
C.AreyouJenny
D.What’syourhobby?
E.Thankyou
F.Welldone
G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather
五、阅读理解(10题)71.Theyoungpersonwore().A.apairofredtrousers
B.onapairofredtrousers
C.withapairofredtrousers
72.AtthelochNessEatery,visitorscan_________.A.bookcomfortableroom
B.haveapicnic
C.cookforthemselves
D.getagoodrelaxation
73.Theunderlinedphrase“icecrystals”inParagraph4refersto“()”.A.waterdropsB.raindropsC.FlowersD.snowflakes
74.Thewords“siton”inthepassageprobablymean________.A.failtorealize
B.forgettouse
C.trytodevelop
D.managetoshow
75.Therobberstole(偷)_________.A.everythingfromthehouse
B.somethingexpensivefromthehouse
C.nothingfromthehouse
D.acarfromthehouse
76.Theunderlinedword“poignant”inthepassagemeans“________”.A.平淡的B.明显的C.深刻的D.艰苦的
77.Youshouldprepareallofthefollowingexcept________.A.powderedmilk
B.freshvegetables
C.driedfruits
D.cannedjuices
78.Theyoungpersonstandingontheothersideofthe()was().A.bench…theother’sboy
B.pond…theoldman’sdaughter
C.pond…thedaughteroftheoldman’sneighbor
79.Theunderlinedword“leg”inthepassageprobablymeans___.A.thewholetrainingB.thewholeraceC.partofthetour
80.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项EventsBicycletourandraceAbiketourandracewillbeheldonAugust26and27At5:30a.m,theriderswillleaveTiananmenSquareandridethefirst35kilometresasatrainingleg.The40kilometresfromYanjiaotoJixianwillbethefirstcompetitivepartofthetour.TheridersandtheirbikeswillthenbetakenfromJixiantoChangli.ThesecondracinglegofthetourwillbefromChanglitotheseasideofNandaihe,coveringadistanceof20kilometres.SaturdaynightincludesthestayatNandaiheandsupper.Sundaymorningisfreeforplayattheseaside.AtnoonallthepeopleandtheirbikeswillbetakentoBeijing.Cost:200yuanTelephone:46750278BrazilianfootballersTheBrazilianFootballClubwillplayBeijingGuoanTeamattheWorkersStadiumonAugust26.Theclubhasfournationalplayers.Alsocomingis1994USWorldCupstarRomariowhopromisedtoplayforatleast45minutes.Ticketprices:60yuan;100yuan;150yuanTime/Date:4:30p.m.,August26(Sat.)Telephone:50123722RockclimbingTheThirdNationalRockClimbingCompetitionwillbeheldonAugust26—27attheHuairouMountainClimbingTrainingBase.Morethan10teamsfromBeijng,Wuhan,Dalian,Jilinandotherplaceswilltakepartinit.AJapaneseteamwillgiveanexhibitionclimbing.Freeforspectators(观众).TakealongdistancebusfromDongzhimentoHuairou.Time/Dates:9—12a.m.,August26—27Telephone:71431771,71448500.Themainpurposeofthethreeeventsaboveistogiveinformationabout___.A.thingstodofortheweekend
B.famousplayersinChina
C.visitingteamsfromJapan
六、翻译(5题)81.Themedicinewillmakeyoubetter.
82.Theyarediscussinghowtodealwiththisproblem.
83.Ithoughtitnousetalkingwiththatman.
84.中国将在十年后建造一个空间站。
85.Ping-Pongismyfavoritesport.
参考答案
1.B食物足够他吃两天了。当enough修饰形容词或副词时,enough应放在形容词、副词之后。故用enoughfood;food不可数。故选B。
2.C句意:—你姐姐长得怎么样?—________。A项意为“她是一个工人”;B项意为“她喜欢梨”;C项意为“她非常痩”;D项意为“她像她的爸爸”。What’s…like?这个句型常常用来询问某人的长相或某事的情况(包括天气情况)。故选C。
3.C忽略工作环境,你注定要面对许多冲突。beboundto一定会。选C
4.B题干意为:椅子上的裤子是布朗先生的。主语是复数名词trousers“裤子”,onthechair“在椅子上”作trousers的定语。所以要用系动词are,故答案为B。
5.D句意:—你想加入我明天一起做蛋糕吗?—我很乐意。I’dloveto意为“我很乐意”,表示对别人的提议的接受。是I’dlovetojoinyouinmakingcakestomorrow的省略。故选D。
6.CTom最近要参加很多聚会。——是的,也许那就是他考不好的原因。accountfor...的原因。
7.B不要乱扔垃圾,我们要保持教室清洁。keepclean保持整洁干净。
8.A地震发生后,许多救援人员日以继夜地为云南省雅安市提供物资。这里是现在分词作伴随状语.sending的逻辑主语是lotofrescueworkers,所以这里用的sending,因为是“救援人员”做主语,做出了“send“这个动作,表主动所以用”sending“,这属于非谓语动词.
9.C句意:—现在是什么时间了?—我不知道。但请等一下,我来帮你看一下。根据句意,说话时动作还未发生,应用一般将来时。故选C。
10.B—下次请不要忘记带你的儿子过来。—好的,我不会忘记的。前面一句是否定的,所以No在此意为“是的”,Iwon’t表示“我将不会(忘记带儿子来这里)。”故选B。
11.A考虑所有的因素,我们将把这个项目交给经验丰富的李伟。allthefactorsconsidered所有的因素被考虑到,所以表被动,排除C和D,beingconsidered表示现在正在被考虑,该题意思明显是已经考虑过了,所以选择A。
12.C我刚到,我有一些事情要处理。
13.D她不允许考试不及格使她气馁,相反地,她开始加倍地努力学习。
14.B西湖比之前更加漂亮了。
15.D他花费了我1/3的时间。
16.A
17.D课后我们班的每个人都在忙于打扫教室,bebusydoingsth.忙于干某事。
18.A如果你不中途放弃的话,你将会及时取得成功。
19.A对于一个新手来说,我是如此的笨拙。stranger这里表示:新来的人,经验不足的人
20.C句意:国庆节是10月1号。故选C。
21.B
22.C句意:Green夫人和她的俩个孩子经常去博物馆。当主语后面有with引导的词组时,其后的谓语动词形式要取决于主语本身的形式。此题中MrsGreen作主语是单数形式,另外often常用于一般现在时。故选C。
23.Cstrange陌生的,similar相似的,ordinary平庸的,普通的,same相同的
24.C公司愿意提供我们所需要的东西,这使我们很开心。which这里指代公司提供给我们东西这件事。
25.B这个小镇上的人对陌生人很好,当陌生人遇到麻烦时,他们总是设法帮助他们。
26.C
27.B句意:今天非常热,请让窗户开着。keepsb./sth.+adj使某人/某事保持某种状态。keepthewindowopen意为“使窗户开着”。故选B。
28.A
29.B直到我开始工作后,我才意识到我曾经浪费了多少时间。曾经浪费,表示过去,所以句子用一般过去时,排除C和D,根据句意是我意识到了,所以选B。
30.C如果他明天没来谁来擦它?mop和up搭配,代词必须位于两者之间即mopitup(mopup抹干,擦干);主将从现(主句和状语从句都表将来时间含义,主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来)。故选C。
31.D她每天刷几次牙——两次。howmanytimes多少次。
32.A每个人必须照看好他自己的东西。
33.B我想我明天不会去爬山了。为什么?
34.D句意:—你最快多久能完成食物安全的报告?—两天。“in+时间”是将来时的标志。A项意为“多远”;B项意为“多少钱”;C项意为“多久……次”;Howsoon意为“多快”。故选D。
35.A句意:Alex相信他下棋很快就能和玩电脑一样好了。“as……as……”意为“和……一样好”,中间应该是形容词或副词的原级。故选A。
36.C这是个严重的问题,直到Harris回来我们才能决定。not…until…意为“直到……才……”。故选C。
37.C
38.B
39.B根据答语,问句用将来时,且宾语从句用陈述句语序。选B
40.C句意:很多国家说英语,但是中国人说他们自己的语言。英语是被说的,应用被动语态,故用isspoken。而Chinese在这里指的是中国人,单复数同形,故用speak。故选C。
41.BBoth两者都;Either两者中的另一个;All全部;Neither一个都不(两者中)
42.C
43.D他不吸烟也讨厌女人吸烟。hatesb.doingsth.意为“厌恶某人做某事”。故选D。
44.C
45.A
46.C
47.B图书馆刚竣工。要用完成时的被动语态。选B
48.A
49.B一个突然的敲门声使他停止了思考。ma
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