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2022-2023学年四川省宜宾市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(50题)1.—Itwasaredlight,William.You()thecar.—Sorry.Ididn’tseeit.A.muststop
B.shouldstop
C.musthavestopped
D.shouldhavestopped
2.Thesedirtyclothes________inhalfanhour.A.mustbewashB.mustwashC.mustbewashedD.willbewash
3.After()wasabouttenminutes,theteachergavethestudentsthecorrectanswertothequestion.A.thatB.itC.whichD.what
4.Notonly______studywell,butalsoheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.A.hedoesB.hedidC.doesheD.didhe
5.Scientistssayitmaybefiveorsixyears()itispossibletotestthismedicineonhumanpatients.A.sinceB.afterC.beforeD.when
6.HevisitedUncleLi________acoldmorning.A.onB.inC.atD.for
7.()roomisverynice.A.Tom'sandJohn's
B.Tom'sandJohn
C.TomandJohn's
D.TomandJohn
8.Father_____today’snewspaperyet.______tobringittohim.A.hasn’tread,Don’tforget
B.didn’tread,Notforget
C.hadn’tread,Didn’tforget
D.doesn’tread,Doforget
9.Itwas()aninterestingflim()Isawitmorethan5times.A.so;thatB.so;astoC.such;thatD.such;to
10.Youcan’tleavethebabyby().Heistooyoung.A.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.herself
11.Don'tread()thesun.It'sbad()youreyes.A.in;toB.under;inC.in;forD.under;for
12.Themanagersounded________onthephone.Heofferedtoshowusaroundthecompany.A.softlyB.friendlyC.gentlyD.seriously
13.---Whydotheboyslookso()?---Oh,itis()forthemtobebeatenbythegirls.A.sadly;surprising
B.sad;surprised
C.sadly;amazed
D.sad;amazing
14.Therewasabigcrowdwaiting________theopeningceremonytostart.A.byB.fromC.forD.with
15.Canyouplay___basketball?A.theB.aC.yourD./
16.Maryisan________girl.A.CanadianB.JapaneseC.AmericanD.Chinese
17.PassageToday,wearetold,childrendon’tspendenoughtimeinthefreshair.ManyofthemareaddictedtoascreeneitheronacomputeroraTV—theyseemtobelivinginavirtual(虚拟的)world.Theyhavelosttouchwithnature.Butnow400organizationsintheUK,fromplaygroupstotheNationalHealthService,areencouragingchildrentohavesome《wildtime》.Theywantkidstoexchangeatleast30minutesofwatchingTVorplayingcomputergamesfortimeplayingoutside.Activitiessuchasbuildingdens,climbingtrees,searchingforconkersandplayinghideandseekarejustsomeofthethingskidscando.Eveniftheyliveinacity,theycangoonadventuresinthegardenorthepark.Childrenoftenneedahelpinghandfrommumanddad.Theyneedtobeshownwhattodoandwheretogo.AndySimpsonfromNationalHealthServicesays,《Wewantparentstoseewhatthismagicalwonderproductdoesfortheirkids’development,independenceandcreativity,bygivingwildtimeago.》Sodespitethecomplicatedworldthatyoungpeoplegrowupinnow,itseemsthatgoingbacktobasicsandexperiencing《nature’splayground》iswhatmodernchildrenneed.DavidBondfromProjectWildThingsays,《Weneedtomakemorespaceforwildtimeinchildren‘sdailyroutine,freeingthisgenerationofkidstohavethesortofexperiencesthatmanyofustookforgranted.》Thismightsoundabitoldfashionedtoyouormaybe,likeme,it’smadeyouthinkaboutstickingonyourboots,gettingoutdoorsandrelivingyourchildhood.There’snoagelimitonenjoyingyourself!1.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Wildtimeforchildren
B.Benefitsofwildtime
C.Morespaceforchildren
D.Adventuresofchildren
18.—MayIputmybikehere?—No,you________.A.maynotB.can’tC.mightnotD.mayn’t
19.Girlsusedtotakefeweradvancedmathcoursesthanboysbutnowtheyaretakingjust().A.asmuchB.somuchC.asmanyD.somany
20.---Wouldyouplease()drawpicturesonthewall?---Sorry.I()doitagain.A.don’t,won’tB.notto,don’tC.not,won’tD.don’t,don’t
21._____you’retryingtodoisreallytoodifficultforyou.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhoD.If
22.Iwas()atthattime,soIcouldn’thearthephone.A.asleepB.sleepC.sleepyD.slept
23.---Wholikesgoingthere?---Everychildlikesgoingthere()Tom,hedoesn’tlikegoinganywhere.A.withB.exceptC.forD.besides
24.—Ihaven’tgotthereferencebookyet,butI’llhaveatestonthesubjectnextmonth.—Don‘tworry.You()haveitbyWednesday.A.couldB.mustC.shallD.may
25.Thenumberofthepeoplewho()cars()increasing.A.own;areB.own;isC.owns;isD.owns;are
26.---Youlookworried.What’sthematter?---Ican’tfindmybicycle.IforgetwhereI()it.A.followedB.parkedC.showedD.stopped
27.()theteachershelp,Icansolvetheproblem.A.ThanksforB.ThankstoC.ThankD.Thanking
28.Everyonehadtotakecareof()things.A.hisownB.ownhisC.ownD.hisowns
29.Theyoften________schoolactivitiesafterschool.A.joinB.doC.takepartinD.playwith
30.Abridgewasbuilt_____theriver.A.onB.atC.overD.above
31.I’mgoodatEnglish,soEnglishismy()subject.A.bestB.goodC.badD.better
32.YoumustreadEnglishoften.()youwillnotlearnitwell.A.AndB.SoC.OtherwiseD.For
33.Tomasked,“Didyouhear?”A.somethingstrange
B.nothingstrange
C.strangeanything
D.anythingstrange
34.---IwanttobuythelatestmagazineFootball,please.---There’sonlyoneleft.Wouldyouliketohave()?A.itB.thatC.thisD.one
35.Heisalways()tocometoschool.A.oneB.firstC.firststudentD.thefirst
36.---WhydidAngelatakepartinthecontest?---Becauseoneof()wasfaint.A.thecontestants
B.thecontestant
C.thecontest
D.thecontests
37.Iboughtalotofpresentsfromthatshop()thingstherewereexpensive.A.thoughB.butC.andD.so
38.Theyoungdoctorwassentto()rest.A.theB./C.anyD.an
39.Thefarmersusedogsto()theircowsatnight.A.takecareB.lookupC.watchoverD.turnto
40.—MustIcleanthecagetoday?—No,you________.A.mustnotB.cannotC.neednotD.maynot
41.Thiskindofjacket________everywhere.A.seeB.areseenC.canseeD.canbeseen
42.Ithink()lessonisthemostdifficultinthisbook.A.sixB.sixthC.sixteenD.thesixth
43.—Mum,________IvisittheMovieMuseumtomorrow?—I’mafraidyoucan’t.ItisclosedonMonday.A.mustB.mayC.shouldD.need
44.()Ihadafewproblemstodealwith.
A.HardlyhaveIarrivedwhen
B.HardlydidIarrivethan
C.HardlyhadIarrivedwhen
D.HardlyhadIarrivedthan
45.Youdon’tneed________ifyoufeelsick.A.tocomeB.comeC.comingD.comes
46.Thisis()usefulbook.A.aB.anC.theD./
47.Ialwayspreferstartingearly_______leavingeverythingtothelastminute.A.ratherthanB.incaseC.orelseD.forfear
48.---Isyourbrotheraworker?---().A.No,butmysisteris
B.Yes,butmysisteris
C.No,hedoesn’tD.Yes,hedoes
49.IwaitedonlytwominutesbeforeIwas___.A.calledinB.takenupC.lookedup
50.Theyarelearningtoplay()piano.A.theB.aC./D.an
二、填空题(5题)51.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
52.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
53.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
54.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
55.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
三、汉译英(5题)56.我们得告诉孩子们不要吃太多快餐。
57.只有这种方式他们才能长大独立,变得真正成功。(使用only放句首引起的倒装句)
58.我将不再和你一块去逛街。(not…anymore)
59.为了他的健康,医生建议他戒烟。(stopdoing…)
60.很多人对报纸上的工作不感兴趣。(beinterestedin…)
四、补充对话(10题)61.(2)A.Soundsreasonable.
B.It’sjustforourselves!
C.Ittaughtmeagoodlesson.
D.Therearefewcarsatthistimeontheroad.
E.I’manexcellent.F.Andthere’snopolicemanonthestreet.
G.Buttheseatbeltisforyoursafety.
62.(5)A.Thankyou,doctor.
B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.
C.Goodafternoon.
D.Isitserious?
E.Doyouhaveaheadache?
63.---(),Linda?---Heworksinamiddleschool.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo
B.Yes,alittle
C.AreyouJenny
D.What’syourhobby?
E.Thankyou
F.Welldone
G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather
64.Tom:(1)Li:Oh,hello.CouldIspeaktomike,please?Tom:(2)Li:Yes,couldyouaskhimtocallme,please?Tom:(3)Li:Liming.Tom:(4)Li:65443221Tom:(5)(1)A.Howareyou?
B.Hello,68813721
C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.
D.Sure,what’syourname,please?
E.Seeyoulater.Bye.
F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?
G.What’syournumber,please?
65.(4)A.Thankyou,doctor.
B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.
C.Goodafternoon.
D.Isitserious?
E.Doyouhaveaheadache?
66.(2)A.Howareyou?
B.Hello,68813721
C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.
D.Sure,what’syourname,please?
E.Seeyoulater.Bye.
F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?
G.What’syournumber,please?
67.A:Goodafternoon,Dr.Smith.B:(1).Sitdown,please.What’swrongwithyou?A:Idon’tknow.But(2).B:Youlookpale.(3).A:Yes.B:Er…Letmecheckyouoverfirst…Oh,youhavetheflu.A:(4).B:Don’tworry.Nothingserious.Takethismedicinethreetimesaday.A:(5).(1)A.Thankyou,doctor.
B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.
C.Goodafternoon.
D.Isitserious?
E.Doyouhaveaheadache?
68.---You’remakinggreatfood!---().IhaveworkedasacookeversinceIwas20yearsold.AndnowI’m42.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo
B.Yes,alittle
C.AreyouJenny
D.What’syourhobby?
E.Thankyou
F.Welldone
G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather
69.---Don’tworry.Takecareofyourself().---Thankyou.A.Icaughtabadcold
B.It’sagoodidea
C.Bytrain
D.Heistallandhandsome
E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!
F.You’11befinesoon.
G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?
70.(3)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?
B.Thankyou,doctor.
C.I’vegotabadheadache.
D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.
E.Abouttwodays.
五、阅读理解(10题)71.Inthispassagethewriteradvised(建议)people.A.tomovetoabigcity.B.nottomovetoabigcity.
C.nottomovetoabigcitywithoutthinkingabouttheproblemsthere.
D.nottothinktoomuchabouttheproblemsbeforetheymovetoabigcity.
72.Thepassageshowsthat().A.motherwascoldonthesurfacebutkindinherhearttoherdaughter
B.motherwastooseriousabouteverythingherdaughterhaddone
C.mothercaredmuchaboutherdaughterinwords
D.motherwrotetoherdaughterincarefulwords
73.WhatdoyouhavetodofirstifyouwanttoaskforstudyingatOxford?Youhaveto________.A.beindependent
B.passacertainleveltestofEnglishlanguage
C.studyEnglishhard
D.bethebeststudents
74.Accordingtothearticleweknowthat________.A.weneedtopreparesomesuppliesonlyathome
B.atelephoneisthemostimportantpreparedthing
C.flashlightsbutnotmatchesarefirstusedafterearthquakes
D.clothesareusedtoprotectyourhead
75.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthenewstaris
NOT
true?A.Itwillgoaroundthemoon.
B.Itwillstayinspacefortwoyears.
C.Itcostsalot.
D.ItwillgointospacebyDecember2006.
76.AJoeReadstudiedinthisschoolforfouryears.Whenhefinishedschool,hewasalreadyeighteenyearsold.Andthenhisfathersaidtohim,“Youfinishedschool,andyouareagoodstudent.Nowyoumaygototownandgetagoodjob.Theyneedsomecleverpeopletoworkintheoffice.Thepeopletherecangetalotofmoneynow.Ifyoustayathome,youcan’tgetmoneyfromourfamily.”Afewweekslater,Joewenttotheofficeandaskedforajobthere.Amantookhimintoasmallroomandgavehimsomequestionsonapieceofpaper.Joeansweredthequestionsquickly,andhegavethepapertotheman.Themanlookedatthepaperforafewminutesandthenasked,“YouwerebornonSep.23.Butwhichyearwereyoubomin?”Joeanswered,“Oh,everyyear.”HowoldwasJoewhenhewenttoschool?
A.8.B.18.C.4.D.14.
77.WhichtelephonenumberwillyoucallifyouwanttofindsomethingtodoforSaturdayafternoon?A.46750278.B.50123722.C.71431771.
78.Inthepark,Billsawagirl().A.withoutfeet
B.withouthands
C.walkingslowly
D.lookingdownathisshoes
79.ForChristiansthemoreimportantthingtodoonEasteris().A.buyingnewclothes
B.goingtochurchtocelebrateJesus’resurrection
C.eatingdeliciousfoodandpaintcoloreggs
D.exchangebeautifulgiftseachother
80.Whichofthefollowingis
TRUE?A.ThemoreJackexplained,theangrierthecouplegot.
B.Jackwantedtoshowhisfeelingsthroughwordsafterhisexperience.
C.Themanagerwentbacktothetableandapologizedtothecouple.
D.Fromthisexperience,JacklearnedmoreaboutAmericanculture.
六、翻译(5题)81.WelosttouchwithLisarightaftertheearthquake.
82.Howbrightourfutureis!
83.Buyone,getonefree.
84.Itisveryimportantforustodevelopagoodhabitofstudy.
85.Thatgentlemencanspeakthreelanguagesfluently.
参考答案
1.D刚刚是红灯,威廉,你应该停车,---对不起,我没有看见。表示过去完成时,应该停止,shouldhavedone,所以选D.
2.C句意:这些脏衣服一个小时内必须要洗干净。情态动词的被动语态为:主+情态动词+be+v-ed.故选C。
3.D10分钟之后,老师为同学们解答了这个问题。
4.C本题考查倒装句的用法。当notonly位于句首时,句子应用部分倒装。因句子的时态是一般现在时,故选C。
5.C科学家认为,在这种药物可能对患者有疗效的研究之前,可能要花费五六年的时间。
6.A句意:他在—个寒冷的早上拜访了李叔叔。on+具体某天+morning意为“某一天的早上”;acoldmorning也是具体某一天。故选A。
7.CTom和John的房间是很漂亮的。
8.A
9.C
10.C
11.Cinthesun在阳关下;bebadfor...对...有害。
12.B经理在电话里听起来很友好。他主动提出带我们参观公司。sound意为“听起来……”是系动词,后面应该加形容词;对-ly结尾的单词词性的辨别,选项中只有friendly这个看似像副词的单词是形容词。故选B。
13.D为什么男生们看上去如此伤心?——oh,他们被姑娘们打败真是太神奇了。
14.C很多人等待着开幕式仪式的开始。waitforsth.意为“等待……”。故选C。
15.D你会打篮球吗?球类运动前不用定冠词the,故选D。
16.CMary是一个美国女孩。因为用的是不定冠词an因此后面的词读音应该是以元音开头的。故选C。
17.A文章开头提出现在的儿童迷恋于电脑、电视而缺少足够的户外时间,然后在第二段提出《wildtime》这一概念,由此展开行文,所以文章中心内容是关于wildtime,故A选项内容更能体现文章中心,答案选A。
18.B句意:一我可以把自行车放在这儿吗?一不,你不可以。回答may开头的疑问句,用can.故选B。
19.C
20.C
21.A
22.A
23.B谁喜欢去那里?——除了Tom不想去任何地方,每个孩子都想去那里。except除了...之外(不包含在内的,排除在外的);besides除了(包含在内的);例如:Theremanyotherpeoplebesidesme.除了我之外还有许多人。
24.C我还没有那本参考书,但是我下个月有这门课的考试。——不要担心,你会在周三时候拿到它的。根据句意,现在还没有,将在周三拿到书,表示应该用将来时;could一般过去时,能够;must一定;shall将来时,将会;may一般现在时,可能,能够。排除A和D,shall表示将来时,将会,更加委婉。选C。
25.B拥有汽车的人数在增加。
26.B
27.B多亏老师的帮助,我才能解决这个问题。thanksfor为...而感谢;thanksto多亏,由于。
28.A每个人必须照看好他自己的东西。
29.C句意:在放学后他们经常参加学校活动。join意为“参加……团体、组织成为其中一员”,takepartin意为“参加……活动”。故选C。
30.C
31.A我擅长英语,所以英语是我(成绩)最好的科目。
32.C你必须经常阅读英语,否则你可能学不好它。otherwise否则。
33.DTom问,“你听到什么奇怪的声音吗?”anything用在否定和疑问句中;不定代词+adj即形容词修饰不定代词要后置。故选D。
34.A我想买最新的足球杂志——只有一份了,你要吗?
35.D他总是第一个去学校的。
36.A
37.A我从那家商店买了很多礼物,尽管那里的东西很贵。
38.A年轻的医生们被送去休息了。
39.C农民们晚上用狗来看管他们的牛。takecare当心,留心;lookup查找,查阅,看望;watchover看管;turnto求助,转向。
40.C句意:—我今天必须要把笼子清洗干净吗?—不,你不必。回答must开头的疑问句,用needn’t。故选C。
41.D句意:这种夹克衫到处都能见到。canbedone.意为“能够被……”,故选D。
42.D
43.B句意:—妈妈,明天我可以参观电影博物馆吗?一恐怕你不能去,周一不开门。A项意为“必须”;B项意为“可以”;C项意为“应该”;D项意为“需要”。根据句意故选B。
44.C我刚到,我有一些事情要处理。
45.A如果你感觉到生病的话就不必来。need的两种用法。及物动词,完全v使用。例如:Heneedssomewater.第二种,情态动词,完全情态动词使用,Heneedhavesomewater.故选A。
46.A
47.Aprefer…ratherthan结构中,ratherthan前后可以是不定式,也可是动名词.
48.A
49.A
50.Aplaythepiano演奏乐器前面要加the。
51.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他
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