2021-2022学年河北省邢台市临西县八年级（下学期）期末英语试卷(含答案)

2021-2022学年河北省邢台市临西县八年级（下）期末英语试卷

听力部分I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）

1.（1分）A.useful

B.wonderful

C.truthful

2.（1分）A.checkout

B.clearout

C.cutout

3.（1分）A.collectthestamps

B.repairthecameras

C.tellthestories

4.（1分）A.Herry'sfatherdidn'tlikesmoking.

B.Herry'sfatherwillbegintosmoke.

C.HeiTy'sfatherdidn*tsmokeanymore.

5.（1分）A.Ihaveneverseenthetigersbefore.

B.ThisisthefirstlionIhaveeverseen.

C.Ihaveseenthetigersmanytimes.

IL听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

6.（1分）A.TheNile.

B.TheSahara.

C.InAfrica.

7.（1分）A.Foodandvegetables.

B.Fortenyears.

C.Hewasn'talone.

8.（1分）AI'vebeenthere.

BFiveminutesago.

COnSpringStreet.

9.（1分）A.Yes,Ido.

B.No,Iamnot.

C.Sorry,Ican't.

10.（1分）APmafraidnot.

B.Ithinkso.

C.Meneither.

HL听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共3小题；每小题3分，满分8分）

11.（3分）（1）WhatisNina'sfavoritesofttoy?

（2）Whataretheboyandthegirlgoingtodotomorrow?

A.

B.

（3）Howmanytimesshouldthewomantakethemedicineaday?

A.Once.

B.Twice.

C.Threetimes.

12.（2分）（1）HowoldisDavidnow?

A.Twelve.

B.Seven.

C.Three.

(2)WhatdoesGinalikedoing?

A.Takingphotos.

B.Collectingnewspapers.

C.Playingvolleyball.

13.(3分)(1)WhatdoesSuethinkofherbedroom?

A.Smallbutclean.

B.Bigandcomfortable.

C.Smallbutcomfortable.

(2)HowmanybookcasesarethereinSue'sbedroom?

A.Three.

B.Two.

C.One.

(3)WhatareonthewallsofSue'sbedroom?

A.Familyphotos.

B.Amirrorandmanyartworks.

C.Acameraandapicture.

IV.听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共2小题；每小题3分，满分7分)

14.(3分)(1)What*swrongwithMarythesedays?

A.Shefeelsboredandunhappyatschool.

B.Sheisbadlyillatschool.

C.Shehasnofriendsatschool.

(2)WhatdoesDr.LiadviseMarytodoifshehasproblems?

A.Keepthemtoherself.

B.Keepthemindiaries.

C.Talkwithherfriendsorparents.

(3)HowmanypiecesofadvicedoesDr.LigiveMary?

A.Three.

B.Four.

C.Five.

15.(4分)(1)Howdidtheclassgotothemuseum?

A.Bybus.

B.Bybike.

C.Onfoot.

(2)WhatdidSamfindmostinterestinginthemuseum?

A.Oldclothes.

B.OIddiaries.

C.Oldclocks.

(3)WhatdidSambuyinthemuseumshop?

A.Amodelcar.

B.Afan.

C.Apicture.

(4)Howdidtheteacherprobablyfeelintheend?

A.Angry.

B.Surprised.

C.Lonely.

V.听短文填空(共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分)

16.(5分)

InformationSheet

Country(1)Lucyhadawinterholidayin.

Activities(2)Shestayedtherewithher.

Theystayedinahotelnearalake.

(3)Theycouldseemountainsfrom

theirwindows.

(4)Onedayduringtheholiday,theywent

aroundthelakeat3：30p.m.

Feelings(5)Shewasnervousbutshethoughtthetrip

wasreally.

笔试部分VI.单项选择（共10小题；每小题I分，清分10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳

选项。

17.(1分)-Haveyoudecidedwheretogothissummerholiday,Peter?

-Well,I'llgotoWuhan.Asmybrother.hedoesn'thaveanyplans.()

A.fromB.forC.ofD.at

18.(1分)Mymothersaystheisforsleeping,notforhavingfun.Sheneverallowsmetoplay

init.()

A.kitchenB.gardenC.yardD.bedroom

19.(1分)-Whydidn'tyougototheconcertyesterday?

-ItheavilywhenIplannedtoleave.Ihadtowaituntilitstopped.()

A.rainsB.willrain

C.wasrainingD.hasrained

20.(1分)Noneofusare,soIhopeourparentswon'tgetangryeasilywhenwemakea

mistake.()

A.perfectB.honestC.endangeredD.silly

21.(1分)You'dbetternottouchothers'thingstheownerallowsyoutodothat.()

A.ifB.whenC.unlessD.since

22.(1分)-Whorunsinthe1,000meterraceinyourclass?

-Ido.Noneofmyclassmatecancatchupwithmeintherace.()

A.fasterB.fastestC.slowerD.slowest

23.(1分)Thechildrenthewindowsalready,sotheclassroomlooksmuchbrighter.

()

A.arecleanedB.willclean

C.arecleaningD.havecleaned

24.(1分)Tohelpthechildreninpoorvillages,thevolunteerteachersarehowtheycanteach

theminabetterway.()

A.raisingB.counting

C.consideringD.regarding

25.(1分)-DoyouknowMr.Leewell?

-No,Ihavenevermethimbefore.Iheardabouthim.()

A.suddenlyB.simplyC.mostlyD.clearly

26.(1分)-PleaseorwewillmisstheplanetoBeijing.

-OK.I'mcoming.()

A.hurryupB.growupC.cutdownD.liedown

VII.完形填空(共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个

选项中选出最佳选项。

27.(10分)Mywifeandourtwokidswentwithmetothepostofficeafewweeksago.Anoldman

wastryingto(1)hiselectricitybill(电费)infrontofme.Hewasusingacane(手

杖)andhishandsandarmswereshaking(2).Itseemedthathehadaproblem(3)

hewasshortof20centsinhistotal$118.70.Twentycents!

Theladybehindthecounter(柜台)kepttheoldmaninsucha(4),asking

forjust20cents.Hewasshakingandlooked(5).But(6)lettingthemango

andpayingthe20centsherself,shetoldthemanthatifhisbillwasn'tpaidinfull,hewould

paymoreforlatefees(费用)nexttime.

Hearingthismademefeelreallysadandsorry,soIwalkedupand(7)thelady

behindthecountertogiveallofhismoneybacktohim.Ipassedhermydebitcard(借i己卡)

andpaidthebillfor(8).

Theoldmanaskedmeinsuiprise,“(9)areyoudoingthis?”ashebegan

crying.!toldhimthatitwastherightthingtodo.Hethankedmeoverandoveragainand(10)

mytwokidsonhiswayoutofthepostoffice.

Thebestpartofthiswasthathewalkedoutofthepostofficeandstraighttoa

supermarket,whereheboughtalargebagofsnacks.AsIwasstaringtheengine(弓I擎)，he

walkeduptoourcarandhandedthebagtoourtwokidsthroughthewindow.

(1)A.lendB.payC.keepD.offer

(2)A.cheaplyB.luckilyC.comfortablyD.seriously

(3)A.becauseB.thoughC.orD.but

(4)A.tourB.themeC.passage0.situation

(5)A.lonelyB.boredC.upsetD.excited

(6)A.becauseofB.suchasC.insteadofD.thanksto

(7)A.encouragedB.askedC.caused0,trained

(8)A.usB.meC.themD.him

(9)A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.What

(10)A.smiledatB.threwupC.partedwithD.handedout

vm.阅读理解(共3小题；每小题6分，满分20分)阅读A.B.C.D四篇材料，然后从各小题

所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

28.(6分)Somepeopledoajoballtheirlives.Andforthem,itisonlyawaytomakemoney.But

CaroleCassidyandRussCassidyarelucky.Theyworkedasteacherswithinterestandgotlots

offun.Nowtheyareretired(已退休的)andluckisstillwiththem.

nWejustdidn'twanttositathomeandnotdoinganything,'*Carolesaid,"Wetriedafew

things,buttheywerenotforus."Soon,theylearnedthePrincetonPublicLibrary'sChildren's

Storytimeprogramandwantedtoplayaroleinit.

"Wewerelucky.Theycameandfoundus.Theysaidtheycouldcometohelp,“Rebecca

Marrs,thelibrarian(图书馆馆长)atthePrincetonPublicLibraryssaid.Shestartedthe

programmanyyearsago.Marrssaidthekidslovedtheretiredteachers.

TheCassidyssaidthattheydidn'taskthechildrentositquietlyduringthestorytime.They

understoodthatchildrencouldlistenwhileplaying"1lovebeingwithkid,Ienjoywatching

kidsplayingtogetherandusingtheirimagination(想象力)most,nCarolesaidHForexample,

Iaskedthemhowtheymadearobotwithbricks(积木)andtheytoldtheirreasonsto

me.Theirimaginationissogood."

(1)WhatdidtheCassidysdobeforetheyareretired?

A.Theywereteachers.

B.Theywerestorytellers.

C.Theywerewriters.

D.Theywerelibrarians.

(2)HowdidthechildrenshowtheirimaginationintheChildren'sStorytimeprogram?

A.Bylisteningwhileplaying.

B.Byplayingtogether.

C.Bytalkingabouthowtomakearobotwithbricks.

D.Byaskingstrangequestionsfromteachers.

（3）WhatcanweknowabouttheChildren'sStorytimeprogram?

A.Itstartedtenyearsago.

B.Itisaprogramforchildren.

CTheCassidysstartedtheprogram.

□.Childrenshouldsitquietlyduringthestorytime.

29.（6分）WhenIwasveryyoung,peopleinourvillagelivedbyplantingfruitteesMygrandma

alwaystookmetotheorchard（果园）onthehilLAtthattime,wehadtocarrywaterfromthe

riveratthefootofthehilltothehalfwayupthehill.Eventhoughweworkedsohard,the

productionlevel（生产水平）offruitwasstilllowbecauseitwasshortofwaterthere.

Oneday,twoyoungmenledagroupofworkerstoourvillage.Theylearnedaboutour

difficulty.Latercanals（管道）andotherprojectsbegantobebuilt,“Whoarethey?"I

asked.

"Theyarelovelymenfromourgovernment,"mygrandmareplied.

LaterImovedtoacityformyjuniorhighschool.Oneday,myparentsandImadetimeto

returntoourvillage.Weweresurprisedbecauseeverythinginthevillagehadchanged,The

canalsranpasteveryorchard.Villagersdidn'thavetogoupanddownthehilltogetwater

anymore.Whenwearrivedhome,mygrandmatookoutsomepearsandapples.Shetoldusthat

thewaterconservancyproject（水利工程）wasuseful.Thegovernmentmadeapolicy（政

策）toencouragemorepeopletoplantfruittreeswithcleanwaterintheriver.

Thankstothosekindmen,thevillagers*lifecouldimprovealot.Sincethesemendevoted

（献身）themselvestothedevelopmentofthecountryside,thevillagershavelivedabetter

life.

（1）Whoalwaystookthewritertotheorchard?

A.Thewriter'sfather.

B.Thewriter'smother.

C.Thewriter'sgrandma.

D.Thewriter'sgrandpa.

(2)Whatwasthevillagers*difficulty?

A.Theirhousesfelldown.

B.Theydidn'thaveworktodo.

C.Theydidn'thaveenoughmachines.

D.Therewasn'tenoughwaterintheirvillage.

(3)Whatcanweknowaboutthepassage?

A.Thewriterthinksthefarmerswerebrave.

B.Thegovernmenthelpedbuildwaterconservancyproject.

C.Thewriterhelpedtomakethevillagechangealot.

D.Thegovernmentencouragedmorepeopletovisitthevillage.

30.(8分)

Tripto

BankPark

Themostfamousparkin

ourcity

JULY18〜20

Howtogetthere：

Ourtourbusgoesfromtheshoppingcentertotheparkeverytwohours.Ifsforfree.The

firstbusstartsat8：30inthemorning.

Whatcanchildrendo：

Listentocountrymusic,goboating,swimmingandfishing,andtakepartintheraffle

(参与抽奖活动)forchildren.

Ticketprice：

Adults：¥80each

Halfpriceforchildrenunder10.

Food：

Wewillprovideyouwiththelunchandsomedrinks.

Attention：

Takegoodcareofyourchildren，becausetherivermaybealittledeep.

Takeyourownumbrellastoprotectyourskin（皮肤）fromgettingsunburned.

Aprofessional（专业的）guidewillgiveyousomeguidance（指导）duringthe

trip.Andifyouhaveanyquestion,youcancallhimforhelp.Wehopeyouwillhaveagood

time!

Tel：2136116

（1）HowlongwilltheactivityofthetriptotheBankParklast?

A.Twodays.

B.Threedays.

C.Fourdays.

D.Fivedays.

（2）Howcanyougettotheparkifyouareattheshoppingcenter?

A.Bytourbus.

B.Bytaxi.

C.Onfoot.

D.Byb汰e.

（3）Howmuchwilltheypayifacouplegototheparkwith9-yearoldLinda?

A.Y80.

B.¥90.

C.Y200.

D.Y240.

（4）Whoisthepassagewrittenfor?

A.Students.

B.Teachers.

C.Children.

□.Parents.

IX.任务型阅读（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按要求完成1〜5题。

31.（10分）Howmanyfisharethereinthesea?Wealwaysseemtothinkthatthereareanendless

（无穷无尽的）numberofthem.Isthistrue?Willwerunoutoffishoneday?

Humansbeganoverfishing（过度捕捞）theworld'soceansinthe19thcentury.Today,

thereareenoughfishingshipsintheworldtocatchfourEarths'worth（价值）offish.Inother

words,wearetakingawaytoomanyfishfromtheworld'soceans.Thefishstock（鱼群）can't

growbackfastenough.So,thenumbersofmanykindsoffisharedroppingsharply.Somekinds

willsoonbeingreatdanger.

Tosavethesefishkinds,manyareashavestartedtodosomething.Nearsomeriversand

lakes，youwillsee"NoFishing"signs.Thefishintheseareasareprobablyunder

protection.Besides,therehavebeenclosedfishingperiods（禁渔期）atdifferenttimesin

differentareas.Whenthefishinacertainareastarttolayeggs,theclosedseasonforthatarea

begins.Peoplecan'tcatchfishuntiltheyoungfishgrowup.Thisisalsoanimportantwayto

stopoverfishing.

AHlifeofihelivingihingsheredependsonIhesea.Andfishareveryimportanttothe

healthofthesea.Lefsworktogethertoprotectourfriendsinthewater!

（1）、（2）题完成句子；（3）题简略回答问题；（4）题找出并写下第三段的主题句；（5）

题将文中画

线句子译成汉语。

（1）Wealwaysthinktherearefishinthearea.

（2）Wehavetakenawaytoomanyfishfrom.

（3）Whendoestheclosedseasoninacertainareabegin?

（4）

（5）

X.词语运用（共1小题；每小题20分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适

当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。

32.（20分）Haveyouevercutyourfingerwhileplayingoutside?Thenyouhaveprobablyuseda

numberofBand-Aids（创口贴）（1）（bandage）.Thereisareallynicestoryabout

them.ltissaidthatamannamedEarlDicksoncreatedthemforhiswife，

Josephine.Mrs.Dicksonenjoyed（2）（cook）,butsheoftencutorburnedherselfwhile

workinginthekitchen.Ifshewasathomealone,shecouldn'tcoverherinjuries（伤口）alone

(3)(easy).This(4)(cause)herhusbandworried.Sohecameupwith

(5)idea.

Mr.Dicksonplacedapiece(6)bandageonatableandthenputsomeglueonthe

bandage.Thenhefoldedanotherbandageintoasmallsquareandputitinthecenterofthe

bandagewithglue.Ifhiswifecutorburnedherself,shecouldputthebandageoverthehurt

areaby(7)(her).Mrs.Dicksonlovedthiskindofsticky(粘的)bandages.

Mr.Dicksonshowedthebandagetohisboss.Theylovedittoo,andtheydecidedtosellthe

product.

At(8)(one),thestickybandagewasnotpopular.Somemonths(9)

(late),W.JohnsonKenyoncameupwithanewword,“Band-Aids".Theword"band"was

forthepieceofbandageand"aid"wasforfirstaidorhelpforthepersonwhowashurt.

And(10)then,Band-Aidshavebecomefamous,andpeopleofallageshave

usedthemtocoversmallinjuries.

XI.基础写作(包括A.B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分)A)连词成句(共5

小题；每小题1分，满分5分)将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写

正确，词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。

33.(1分)here,hometown,isn't,farfrom,my

34.(1分)isfullof,everyday,my,laughter,home

35.(1分)cooks,my,forus,delicious,mother,dishes

36.(1分)thinkof,do,yourchildhood,what,you

?

37.(1分)are,beautiful,how,thesetoys

i

B)书面表达(满分15分)

38.(15分)劳动(labor)是日常生活中不可或缺的部分，劳动带给我们美好，也让世界充

满希望。德智体美劳全面发展，做新时代的中学生是我们的奋斗目标。请你结合下面表

格的提示，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对劳动的看法。

Kindsfarmworkinthefield

houseworkalhome

Advantageshelpparents,understandthelife...

improveourselves...

提示：

(1)Whatkindoflaborcanyoutakepartin?

(2)Whatdoyouthinkoftakingpartinlabor?

注意：

(1)短文须包括表格中的全部信息和提示中的两个要点，可适当发挥;

(2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名；

(3)词数80个左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。

Laborbringsusbeautyanditfillstheworldwithhope.

202L2022学年河北省邢台市临西县八年级（下）期末英语试卷

（解析版）

听力部分

略

笔试部分VI.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，清分10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳

选项。

17.（1分）-Haveyoudecidedwheretogothissummerholiday,Peter?

-Well,FilgotoWuhan.Asmybrother.hedoesn'thaveanyplans.（）

A.fromB.forC.ofD.at

【分析】--彼得，你决定暑假去哪里了吗？

--嗯，我要去武汉。至于我弟弟。他没有任何计划。

【解答】from来自；for为了；of属于；al在几点。asfor“至于"固定搭配。

故选：Bo

18.（1分）Mymothersaystheisforsleeping,notforhavingfun.Sheneverallowsmetoplay

init.（）

A.kitchenB.gardenC.yardD.bedroom

【分析】我妈妈说卧室是用来睡觉的，不是用来玩的。她从不允许我在里面玩。

【解答】kitchen厨房；garden花园;yard院子；bedroom卧室。根据"forsleeping”可知,

此处是“卧室是用来睡觉的”。

故选：D。

19.（1分）-Whydidn'tyougototheconcertyesterday?

-ItheavilywhenIplannedtoleave.Ihadtowaituntilitstopped.（）

A.rainsB.willrain

C.wasrainingD.hasrained

【分析】-你昨天为什么不去听音乐会？

-我打算离开时天正在下大雨。我不得不等到雨停。

【解答】时间状语从句"whenIplannedtoleave""我打算离开时”的时态为一般过去时态，

由此可确定主句意思为“天正在下大雨”，且时态为过去进行时态，其构成是：

was/were+doingo

故选：Co

20.(1分)Noneofusare,soIhopeourparentswon'tgetangryeasilywhenwemakea

mistake.()

A.perfectB.honestC.endangeredD.silly

【分析】我们都不是十全十美的，所以我希望我们的父母在我们犯错误时不会轻易生气。

【解答】perfect完美的;honest诚实的;endangered危险的;silly傻的。根据soIhopeour

parentswon'tgetangryeasilywhenwemakeamistake.”所以我希望我们的父母在我们犯错

误时不会轻易生气”可知，此处是“我们都不是十全十美的二

故选：Ao

21.(1分)You'dbetternottouchothers*thingstheownerallowsyoutodothat.()

A.ifB.whenC.unlessD.since

【分析】你最好不要碰别人的东西，除非主人允许你这样做。

【解答】if如果，引导条件状语从句；when什么时候，引导时间状语从句；unless除非，

引导条件状语从句；since由于，引导原因状语从句。根据主句句意”你最好不要碰别人的

东西”可知，从句为”除非主人允许你这样做“，要填“除非”，其它选项语意不通。

故选：Co

22.(1分)-Whorunsinthe1,000meterraceinyourclass?

-Ido.Noneofmyclassmatecancatchupwithmeintherace.()

A.fasterB.fastestC.slowerD.slowest

【分析】-你们班谁在1000米赛跑中跑得快？

-我。在赛跑中我的同学没有一个能赶上我。

【解答】根据inyourclass,可知是最高级的比较范围。由Noneofmyclassmatecancatch

upwithmeintherace,可知我跑得最快。

故选：Bo

23.(1分)Thechildrenthewindowsalready,sotheclassroomlooksmuchbrighter.

()

A.arecleanedB.willclean

C.arecleaningD.havecleaned

【分析】孩子们已经在擦窗户了，教室看起来明亮了许多。

【解答】根据句子"sotheclassroomlooksmuchbrighter.”的意思”教室看起来明亮了许多”，

可知”孩子们已经擦完了窗户”，故句子的时态为现在完成时态，其结构为：have/has+过

去分词。

故选：Do

24.（1分）Tohelpthechildreninpoorvillages,thevolunteerteachersarehowtheycanteach

theminabetterway.（）

A.raisingB.counting

C.consideringD.regarding

【分析】为了帮助贫困山村的孩子们，支教老师们正在考虑怎样才能用一种更好的方法

来教他们。

【解答】A抚养；B数数；C考虑；D看待；由题干内容"thevolunteerteachersarehow

theycanteachtheminabetterway”（支教老师们正在怎样才能用一种更好的方法来

教他们）可知，C项符合题意。

故选：Co

25.（1分）-DoyouknowMr.Leewell?

-No,Ihavenevermethimbefore.Iheardabouthim.（）

A.suddenlyB.simplyC.mostlyD.clearly

【分析】——你认识李先生吗？

——不，我以前从未见过他。我仅听说过他。

【解答】suddenly”突然、simply”仅仅”;mostly”大部分地"；clearly"清楚地"。根据No,

Ihavenevermethimbefore.（不，我以前从未见过他。）可知我仅听说过他。

故选：Bo

26.（1分）-PleaseorwewillmisstheplanetoBeijing.

-OK.I'mcoming.（）

A.hurryupB.growupC.cutdownD.liedown

【分析】-请快点，否则我们将赶不上去北京的飞机。

-嗯。我来了。

【解答】hurryup“赶快”；growup"成长"；cutdown“砍倒"；liedown“躺下“。根据"wewill

misstheplanetoBeijing”可知请快点，否则我们将赶不上去北京的飞机。

故选：Ao

vn.完形填空(共i小题；每小题io分，满分io分)阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个

选项中选出最佳选项。

27.(10分)Mywifeandourtwokidswentwithmetothepostofficeafewweeksago.Anoldman

wastryingto(1)Bhiselectricitybill(电费)infrontofme.Hewasusingacane(手

杖)andhishandsandarmswereshaking(2)D.ltseemedthathehadaproblem(3)

A_hewasshortof20centsinhistotal$118.70.Twentycents!

Theladybehindthecounter(柜台)kepttheoldmaninsucha(4)D，askingfor

just20cents.Hewasshakingandlooked(5)C.But(6)Clettingthemangoandpaying

the20centsherself,shetoldthemanthatifhisbillwasn'tpaidinfull,hewouldpaymorefor

latefees(费用)nexttime.

Hearingthismademefeelreallysadandsorry,soIwalkedupand(7)Bthelady

behindthecountertogiveallofhismoneybacktohim.Ipassedhermydebitcard(借t己卡)

andpaidthebillfor(8)D.

Theoldmanaskedmeinsurprise,"(9)Careyoudoingthis?”ashebegancrying.I

toldhimthatitwastherightthingtodo.Hethankedmeoverandoveragainand(10)Amy

twokidsonhiswayoutofthepostoffice.

Thebestpartofthiswasthathewalkedoutofthepostofficeandstraighttoa

supermarket,whereheboughtalargebagofsnacks.AsIwasstaringtheengine(弓I擎)，he

walkeduptoourcarandhandedthebagtoourtwokidsthroughthewindow.

(1)A.lendB.payC.keepD.offer

(2)A.cheaplyB.luckilyC.comfortably0.seriously

(3)A.becauseB.thoughC.orD.but

(4)A.tourB.themeC.passage0.situation

(5)A.lonelyB.boredC.upsetD.excited

(6)A.becauseofB.suchasC.insteadofD.thanksto

(7)A.encouragedB.askedC.caused0.trained

(8)A.usB.meC.themD.him

(9)A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.What

（10）A.smiledatB.threwupC.partedwithD.handedout

【分析】本文主要讲述作者帮助一位老人交电费的故事。

【解答】（1）考查动词。A借，B付费，C保持，D提供，根据语境：一位老人试图在

我面前付电费。故选B。

（2）考查副词。A便宜地，B幸运地，C舒服，D严重地，根据语境：他正在用拐杖，

他的手和手臂都在严重颤抖。故选D。

（3）考查连词。A因为，B虽然，C或者，D但是，根据语境：他似乎有问题，因为他

总共118.70美元，少了20美分。可知表因果关系，故选A。

（4）考查名词。A旅行，B主题，C段落，D情况，根据上文他似乎有问题，因为他总

共118.70美元，少了20美分。可知柜台后面的女士让老人处于这种情况，只要求20美

分。故选D。

（5）考查形容词。A孤独的，B无聊的，C沮丧的，D兴奋的，根据上文柜台后面的女

士让老人处于这种情况，只要求20美分。可知老人很沮丧，故选C。

（6）考查短语。A因为，B例如，C反而，代替，D感谢，根据语境：但她没有让那个

男人走，而是告诉那个男人，如果他的账单没有全部付清，他下次会付更多的滞纳金，

故选C。

（7）考查动词。A鼓励，B让,C引起，D训练，根据Ipassedhermydebitcard（借记

卡）andpaidthebillfor（我递给她我的借记卡，替他付账）可知听到这件事，我感到非

常难过，所以我走上前去，让柜台后面的女士把他的钱还给他。故选B。

（8）考查代词。A我们，B我，C他们，D他，根据上文如果他的账单没有全部付清，

他下次会付更多的滞纳金，可知我递给她我的借记卡，替他付账，故选D。

（9）考查疑问词。A何时，B明B儿，C为什么，D什么，根据我递给她我的借记卡，替

他付账，可知老人问为什么，故选C。

（10）考查短语。A微笑，B扔掉，C分开，D上交，根据Hethankedmeover（他向我

道谢）可知对我的孩子们微笑，故选A。

皿.阅读理解（共3小题；每小题6分，满分2（）分）阅读A.B.C.D四篇材料，然后从各小题

所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

28.（6分）Somepeopledoajoballtheirlives.Andforthem,itisonlyawaytomakemoney.But

CaroleCassidyandRussCassidyarelucky.Theyworkedasteacherswithinterestandgotlots

offun.Nowtheyareretired（已退休的）andluckisstillwiththem.

"Wejustdidn'twanttositathomeandnotdoinganything,"Carolesaid,“Wetriedafew

things,buttheywerenottorus."Soon,theylearnedthePrincetonPublicLibrary'sChildren's

Storytimeprogramandwantedtoplayaroleinit.

"Wewerelucky.Theycameandfoundus.Theysaidtheycouldcometohelp,"Rebecca

Marrs,thelibrarian（图书馆馆长）atthePrincetonPublicLibraryssaid.Shestartedthe

programmanyyearsago.Marrssaidthekidslovedtheretiredteachers.

TheCassidyssaidthattheydidn'taskthechildrentositquietlyduringthestorytime.They

understoodthatchildrencouldlistenwhileplaying"Ilovebeingwithkid,Ienjoywatching

kidsplayingtogetherandusingtheirimagination（想象力）most,uCarolesaid"Forexample,

Iaskedthemhowtheymadearobotwithbricks（积木）andtheytoldtheirreasonsto

me.Theirimaginationissogood.',

（1）WhatdidtheCassidysdobeforetheyareretired?A

A.Theywereteachers.

B.Theywerestorytellers.

C.Theywerewriters.

D.Theywerelibrarians.

（2）HowdidthechildrenshowtheirimaginationintheChildren'sStory